ATE70079T1 - METHOD AND DEVICE USING ELECTROMAGNETIC HEATING. - Google Patents

METHOD AND DEVICE USING ELECTROMAGNETIC HEATING.

Info

Publication number
ATE70079T1
ATE70079T1 AT85902320T AT85902320T ATE70079T1 AT E70079 T1 ATE70079 T1 AT E70079T1 AT 85902320 T AT85902320 T AT 85902320T AT 85902320 T AT85902320 T AT 85902320T AT E70079 T1 ATE70079 T1 AT E70079T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic heating
fluids
gigahertz
megahertz
fluidity
Prior art date
Application number
AT85902320T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
William J Klaila
Original Assignee
Electromagnetic Energy Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electromagnetic Energy Corp filed Critical Electromagnetic Energy Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE70079T1 publication Critical patent/ATE70079T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/24Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
    • E21B43/2401Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection by means of electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C10G32/02Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80Apparatus for specific applications
    • H05B6/802Apparatus for specific applications for heating fluids
    • H05B6/804Water heaters, water boilers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

There are disclosed methods and apparatus for increasing the fluidity of hydrocarbon fluids, by applying to those fluids electromagentic energy in the frequency range of from about 300 megahertz to about 300 gigahertz.
AT85902320T 1984-04-20 1985-04-19 METHOD AND DEVICE USING ELECTROMAGNETIC HEATING. ATE70079T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60239984A 1984-04-20 1984-04-20
PCT/US1985/000712 WO1985004893A1 (en) 1984-04-20 1985-04-19 Method and apparatus involving electromagnetic energy heating
EP85902320A EP0180619B1 (en) 1984-04-20 1985-04-19 Method and apparatus involving electromagnetic energy heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE70079T1 true ATE70079T1 (en) 1991-12-15

Family

ID=24411185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT85902320T ATE70079T1 (en) 1984-04-20 1985-04-19 METHOD AND DEVICE USING ELECTROMAGNETIC HEATING.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0307003A3 (en)
JP (1) JPS61501931A (en)
KR (1) KR890003463B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE70079T1 (en)
AU (1) AU586820B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8506617A (en)
CA (1) CA1261735A (en)
DE (1) DE3584819D1 (en)
MX (1) MX159060A (en)
NO (5) NO171687C (en)
WO (1) WO1985004893A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA852948B (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6077400A (en) * 1997-09-23 2000-06-20 Imperial Petroleum Recovery Corp. Radio frequency microwave energy method to break oil and water emulsions
US6086830A (en) * 1997-09-23 2000-07-11 Imperial Petroleum Recovery Corporation Radio frequency microwave energy applicator apparatus to break oil and water emulsion
US5914014A (en) * 1997-09-23 1999-06-22 Kartchner; Henry H. Radio frequency microwave energy apparatus and method to break oil and water emulsions
AU2006335213B8 (en) 2005-12-14 2011-01-27 Global Resource Corporation Microwave-based recovery of hydrocarbons and fossil fuels
EP2131633A1 (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-09 L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Method of cooling a microwave plasma and system for selective destruction of chemical molecules using this method
CA2729336A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 Kambiz A. Safinya Apparatus and process for upgrading crude oil using microwave radiation
US8365478B2 (en) * 2009-02-12 2013-02-05 Red Leaf Resources, Inc. Intermediate vapor collection within encapsulated control infrastructures
CA2704575C (en) 2009-05-20 2016-01-19 Conocophillips Company Wellhead hydrocarbon upgrading using microwaves
US9353612B2 (en) * 2013-07-18 2016-05-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Electromagnetic assisted ceramic materials for heavy oil recovery and in-situ steam generation
CA3215161A1 (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-09-01 1836272 Alberta Ltd. Method and apparatus for refining hydrocarbons with electromagnetic energy
LT3414425T (en) * 2016-02-08 2022-11-25 Proton Technologies Inc. In-situ process to produce hydrogen from underground hydrocarbon reservoirs
CA3119393A1 (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 1863815 Ontario Limited Apparatus and method for microwave heating of fluids

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3104711A (en) * 1963-09-24 haagensen
US31241A (en) * 1861-01-29 Improvement in compositions of caoutchouc
US2757738A (en) * 1948-09-20 1956-08-07 Union Oil Co Radiation heating
US2809154A (en) * 1948-10-15 1957-10-08 Kindred L Storrs Heat treatment of substances for the recovery of decomposition products
US2906680A (en) * 1956-02-10 1959-09-29 Union Carbide Corp Process for recovery of petroleum
US3133592A (en) * 1959-05-25 1964-05-19 Petro Electronics Corp Apparatus for the application of electrical energy to subsurface formations
US3092514A (en) * 1959-05-25 1963-06-04 Petro Electronics Corp Method and apparatus for cleaning and thawing flow lines and the like
US3170519A (en) * 1960-05-11 1965-02-23 Gordon L Allot Oil well microwave tools
US3462575A (en) * 1967-05-31 1969-08-19 Holaday Ind Inc Microwave heating device
US3503868A (en) * 1967-11-06 1970-03-31 Carl D Shields Method of extracting and converting petroleum from oil shale
US3843457A (en) * 1971-10-14 1974-10-22 Occidental Petroleum Corp Microwave pyrolysis of wastes
US3778578A (en) * 1971-11-10 1973-12-11 R Long Apparatus for producing super heated fluids
CA1095400A (en) * 1976-05-03 1981-02-10 Howard J. Rowland In situ processing of organic ore bodies
USRE31241E (en) * 1976-06-14 1983-05-17 Electromagnetic Energy Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling fluency of high viscosity hydrocarbon fluids
US4140179A (en) * 1977-01-03 1979-02-20 Raytheon Company In situ radio frequency selective heating process
CA1108081A (en) * 1977-02-23 1981-09-01 William H. Dumbaugh, Jr. Extraction of oil from oil shale and tar sand
US4153533A (en) * 1977-09-07 1979-05-08 Kirkbride Chalmer G Shale conversion process
US4376034A (en) * 1979-12-17 1983-03-08 Wall Edward T Method and apparatus for recovering carbon products from oil shale
JPS5699290A (en) * 1979-12-30 1981-08-10 Teikei Ri Extraction of oil from oil shale
HU185401B (en) * 1980-12-23 1985-02-28 Olajipari Foevallal Tervezoe Method for obtaining shale oil? heavy oil, kerogene or tar from medium of occurence theirs
US4401553A (en) * 1982-09-15 1983-08-30 Tosco Corporation System and method for lowered hydrogen sulfide emissions from oil shale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0307003A2 (en) 1989-03-15
EP0180619B1 (en) 1991-12-04
BR8506617A (en) 1986-04-15
KR890003463B1 (en) 1989-09-21
EP0307003A3 (en) 1989-09-13
NO864024L (en) 1986-02-13
ZA852948B (en) 1985-12-24
WO1985004893A1 (en) 1985-11-07
CA1261735A (en) 1989-09-26
NO864025D0 (en) 1986-10-09
JPS61501931A (en) 1986-09-04
NO864023D0 (en) 1986-10-09
NO864023L (en) 1986-02-13
NO864024D0 (en) 1986-10-09
EP0180619A1 (en) 1986-05-14
KR860700043A (en) 1986-01-31
DE3584819D1 (en) 1992-01-16
NO864026D0 (en) 1986-10-09
NO161726C (en) 1989-09-20
NO171687B (en) 1993-01-11
NO864026L (en) 1986-02-13
AU586820B2 (en) 1989-07-27
NO855178L (en) 1986-02-13
NO864025L (en) 1986-02-13
NO171687C (en) 1993-04-21
EP0180619A4 (en) 1986-10-02
AU4237485A (en) 1985-11-15
NO161876C (en) 1989-10-04
MX159060A (en) 1989-04-13
NO161726B (en) 1989-06-12
NO161876B (en) 1989-06-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties