ATE56591T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum chargenweisen carbonatisieren. - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum chargenweisen carbonatisieren.

Info

Publication number
ATE56591T1
ATE56591T1 AT84113247T AT84113247T ATE56591T1 AT E56591 T1 ATE56591 T1 AT E56591T1 AT 84113247 T AT84113247 T AT 84113247T AT 84113247 T AT84113247 T AT 84113247T AT E56591 T1 ATE56591 T1 AT E56591T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
carbonated
water
predetermined pressure
flow
batch carbonation
Prior art date
Application number
AT84113247T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Edward Lewis Jeans
Original Assignee
Cadbury Schweppes Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cadbury Schweppes Plc filed Critical Cadbury Schweppes Plc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE56591T1 publication Critical patent/ATE56591T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/237Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media
    • B01F23/2376Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media characterised by the gas being introduced
    • B01F23/23762Carbon dioxide
    • B01F23/237621Carbon dioxide in beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/54Mixing with gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/236Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
    • B01F23/2362Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages for aerating or carbonating within receptacles or tanks, e.g. distribution machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/712Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71805Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/14Check valves with flexible valve members
    • F16K15/144Check valves with flexible valve members the closure elements being fixed along all or a part of their periphery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K2200/00Details of valves
    • F16K2200/40Bleeding means in closed position of the valve, e.g. bleeding passages
    • F16K2200/402Bleeding means in closed position of the valve, e.g. bleeding passages arranged on the valve housing or seat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/07Carbonators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7838Plural
    • Y10T137/7842Diverse types
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7847With leak passage
    • Y10T137/7849Bypass in valve casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7869Biased open

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
AT84113247T 1983-11-10 1984-11-03 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum chargenweisen carbonatisieren. ATE56591T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/550,455 US4564483A (en) 1983-11-10 1983-11-10 Method and apparatus for batch carbonating
EP84113247A EP0145918B1 (de) 1983-11-10 1984-11-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum chargenweisen Carbonatisieren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE56591T1 true ATE56591T1 (de) 1990-10-15

Family

ID=24197250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT84113247T ATE56591T1 (de) 1983-11-10 1984-11-03 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum chargenweisen carbonatisieren.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4564483A (de)
EP (1) EP0145918B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0790155B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE56591T1 (de)
AU (1) AU578911B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1265042A (de)
DE (1) DE3483248D1 (de)
ES (2) ES8603251A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4836414A (en) * 1986-05-02 1989-06-06 The Coca-Cola Company Premix dispensing system
US4850269A (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-07-25 Aquatec, Inc. Low pressure, high efficiency carbonator and method
US4859376A (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-08-22 Aquatec Gas-driven carbonator and method
US4940164A (en) * 1987-06-26 1990-07-10 Aquatec Drink dispenser and method of preparation
US5002201A (en) * 1988-09-14 1991-03-26 Aquatec Inc. Bottled water cooler apparatus and method
KR960700427A (ko) * 1993-01-09 1996-01-20 래리 시이 코스켈라 가스 선용 안전 차단기(safety shut-off gas lines)
AT401597B (de) * 1993-05-07 1996-10-25 Eduard Wintner Vorrichtung zum einbringen von kohlendioxid in trinkwasser
AU748585B2 (en) 1997-10-08 2002-06-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Gravity feed fluid dispensing valve
US6223791B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2001-05-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Gravity feed fluid dispensing valve
US6450214B1 (en) 2001-08-31 2002-09-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Gravity feed fluid dispensing valve
US7198744B2 (en) 2002-08-06 2007-04-03 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Preparation of co-extruded multi-layered rubber composite and use as component of a tire
US9902054B2 (en) * 2014-04-15 2018-02-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Embedded regulator for pneumatic nailer supplemental air tank
US11566715B1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-01-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Preventing an over pressure condition with a mechanical shutdown valve

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1500283A (en) * 1922-06-21 1924-07-08 Hugh S Stinson Carbonating apparatus
US2117271A (en) * 1937-08-17 1938-05-17 Siphonator Inc Combined siphon bottle and carbonator
US3572550A (en) * 1968-10-14 1971-03-30 Eaton Yale & Towne Method of and apparatus for carbonating, having intersecting streams of gas and liquid
US3780198A (en) * 1971-06-07 1973-12-18 Crown Cork & Seal Co System for carbonating beverages
US3752452A (en) * 1971-06-30 1973-08-14 F Iannelli Gas-operated carbonating apparatus
JPS5225111B2 (de) * 1972-08-21 1977-07-05
JPS5016873A (de) * 1973-06-20 1975-02-21
US4187262A (en) * 1978-04-26 1980-02-05 The Cornelius Company Carbonator and liquid level control
FR2428613A1 (fr) * 1978-06-13 1980-01-11 Vdr Co Srl Appareil saturateur pour liquides
SE427518B (sv) * 1978-08-02 1983-04-18 Thorn Svenska Ab Kenwood Sett och anordning for inforande av en gas i en vetska
US4316409A (en) * 1979-10-10 1982-02-23 General Foods Corporation Carbonated beverage container
US4304736A (en) * 1980-01-29 1981-12-08 The Coca-Cola Company Method of and apparatus for making and dispensing a carbonated beverage utilizing propellant carbon dioxide gas for carbonating
US4313897A (en) * 1980-01-30 1982-02-02 Bruce Garrard Gas and liquid admixing system
US4300923A (en) * 1980-04-07 1981-11-17 Mojonnier Bros. Co. Deaerator system having positive pressure indicating means
US4323090A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-04-06 Bronardi Inc. Apparatus for aerating liquids
US4399744A (en) * 1981-04-06 1983-08-23 Ralph Ogden Beverage carbonator device
US4481986A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-11-13 Meyers Louis B Method and apparatus for making carbonated beverages
US4482509A (en) * 1983-03-04 1984-11-13 Gerlach Industries, Inc. Carbonating apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0790155B2 (ja) 1995-10-04
EP0145918B1 (de) 1990-09-19
ES537562A0 (es) 1985-12-16
DE3483248D1 (de) 1990-10-25
US4564483A (en) 1986-01-14
EP0145918A2 (de) 1985-06-26
AU578911B2 (en) 1988-11-10
AU3519784A (en) 1985-05-16
ES546968A0 (es) 1986-03-16
JPS60168521A (ja) 1985-09-02
ES8603251A1 (es) 1985-12-16
ES8605630A1 (es) 1986-03-16
EP0145918A3 (en) 1988-08-10
CA1265042A (en) 1990-01-30

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