ATE517443T1 - Zusammengesetztes dünnfilm-elektrolyt - Google Patents

Zusammengesetztes dünnfilm-elektrolyt

Info

Publication number
ATE517443T1
ATE517443T1 AT05729206T AT05729206T ATE517443T1 AT E517443 T1 ATE517443 T1 AT E517443T1 AT 05729206 T AT05729206 T AT 05729206T AT 05729206 T AT05729206 T AT 05729206T AT E517443 T1 ATE517443 T1 AT E517443T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
thin film
layer
composite thin
film electrolyte
conductive material
Prior art date
Application number
AT05729206T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert Schucker
Original Assignee
Trans Ionics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trans Ionics Corp filed Critical Trans Ionics Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE517443T1 publication Critical patent/ATE517443T1/de

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
    • H01M10/3909—Sodium-sulfur cells
    • H01M10/3918—Sodium-sulfur cells characterised by the electrolyte
    • H01M10/3927—Several layers of electrolyte or coatings containing electrolyte
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/113—Fine ceramics based on beta-aluminium oxide
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    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/6261—Milling
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    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62625—Wet mixtures
    • C04B35/6264—Mixing media, e.g. organic solvents
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    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/457—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
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    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
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    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00853—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in electrochemical cells or batteries, e.g. fuel cells
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    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5445—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5454—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof nanometer sized, i.e. below 100 nm
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6025—Tape casting, e.g. with a doctor blade
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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    • C04B2235/6565—Cooling rate
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/58—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles
    • C04B2237/586—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different densities
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/58—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles
    • C04B2237/588—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different particle or grain sizes
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
    • C04B2237/704—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
    • H01M10/3909—Sodium-sulfur cells
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
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    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0094—Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
AT05729206T 2004-03-12 2005-03-04 Zusammengesetztes dünnfilm-elektrolyt ATE517443T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/799,076 US7255961B2 (en) 2004-03-12 2004-03-12 Thin film composite electrolyte
PCT/US2005/006858 WO2005091946A2 (en) 2004-03-12 2005-03-04 Thin film composite electrolyte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE517443T1 true ATE517443T1 (de) 2011-08-15

Family

ID=35056697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05729206T ATE517443T1 (de) 2004-03-12 2005-03-04 Zusammengesetztes dünnfilm-elektrolyt

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7255961B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1754269B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2007529095A (de)
AT (1) ATE517443T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2555087A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005091946A2 (de)

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WO2008133642A2 (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-11-06 Ceramatec, Inc. Advanced metal-air battery having a ceramic membrane electrolyte
EP2142277A4 (de) * 2007-04-03 2012-01-04 Ceramatec Inc Elektrochemisches verfahren zur rezyklierung von wässrigen alkalichemikalien unter verwendung von keramischen ionenleitenden festmembranen
US8771879B2 (en) * 2007-09-05 2014-07-08 Ceramatec, Inc. Lithium—sulfur battery with a substantially non-porous lisicon membrane and porous lisicon layer
US10320033B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2019-06-11 Enlighten Innovations Inc. Alkali metal ion battery using alkali metal conductive ceramic separator
WO2009108184A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-09-03 Midwest Research Institute Homogeneous, dual layer, solid state, thin film deposition for structural and/or electrochemical characteristics
JP5577541B2 (ja) * 2008-03-07 2014-08-27 公立大学法人首都大学東京 電極活物質充填方法及び全固体電池の製造方法
JP5376364B2 (ja) * 2008-03-07 2013-12-25 公立大学法人首都大学東京 固体電解質構造体の製造方法、全固体電池の製造方法、固体電解質構造体及び全固体電池
US9475998B2 (en) 2008-10-09 2016-10-25 Ceramatec, Inc. Process for recovering alkali metals and sulfur from alkali metal sulfides and polysulfides
US8728295B2 (en) * 2008-10-09 2014-05-20 Ceramatec, Inc. Apparatus and method for reducing an alkali metal electrochemically at a temperature below the metal's melting temperature
EP2377193A4 (de) 2008-12-17 2012-07-04 Saint Gobain Ceramics Co-dotierte ysz-elektrolyte für festoxidbrennstoffzellenstapel
KR20110139197A (ko) * 2009-03-16 2011-12-28 세라마테크, 인코오포레이티드 실질적으로 비다공성 멤브레인을 구비한 나트륨-황 배터리 및 개선된 캐소드 활용방법
WO2010135283A2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Trans Ionics Corporation Improved sodium-sulfur batteries
EP2497133B1 (de) 2009-11-05 2018-12-26 Field Upgrading USA, Inc. Festkörper-sekundärzelle auf natriumbasis mit einem natriumionenleitenden keramikseparator
US9368774B2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2016-06-14 General Electric Company Electrolyte separator and method of making the electrolyte separator
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US20070154762A1 (en) 2007-07-05
EP1754269A2 (de) 2007-02-21
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JP2007529095A (ja) 2007-10-18
EP1754269A4 (de) 2008-11-12
EP1754269B1 (de) 2011-07-20
US7255961B2 (en) 2007-08-14
CA2555087A1 (en) 2005-10-06

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