ATE453218T1 - Auf lithiumübergangsmetalltitanaten basierende lithiumzelle - Google Patents

Auf lithiumübergangsmetalltitanaten basierende lithiumzelle

Info

Publication number
ATE453218T1
ATE453218T1 AT02800486T AT02800486T ATE453218T1 AT E453218 T1 ATE453218 T1 AT E453218T1 AT 02800486 T AT02800486 T AT 02800486T AT 02800486 T AT02800486 T AT 02800486T AT E453218 T1 ATE453218 T1 AT E453218T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
transition metal
lithium
titanium
zirconium
cell based
Prior art date
Application number
AT02800486T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jeremy Barker
M Yazid Saidi
Jeffrey Swoyer
Original Assignee
Valence Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/969,439 external-priority patent/US6706445B2/en
Priority claimed from US09/969,440 external-priority patent/US6720112B2/en
Application filed by Valence Technology Inc filed Critical Valence Technology Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE453218T1 publication Critical patent/ATE453218T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G31/00Compounds of vanadium
    • C01G31/006Compounds containing vanadium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G37/00Compounds of chromium
    • C01G37/006Compounds containing chromium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G45/00Compounds of manganese
    • C01G45/12Complex oxides containing manganese and at least one other metal element
    • C01G45/1221Manganates or manganites with trivalent manganese, tetravalent manganese or mixtures thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G45/00Compounds of manganese
    • C01G45/12Complex oxides containing manganese and at least one other metal element
    • C01G45/1221Manganates or manganites with trivalent manganese, tetravalent manganese or mixtures thereof
    • C01G45/1242Manganates or manganites with trivalent manganese, tetravalent manganese or mixtures thereof of the type (Mn2O4)-, e.g. LiMn2O4 or Li(MxMn2-x)O4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/009Compounds containing iron, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G51/00Compounds of cobalt
    • C01G51/40Complex oxides containing cobalt and at least one other metal element
    • C01G51/42Complex oxides containing cobalt and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiCoO2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element
    • C01G53/42Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/40Alloys based on alkali metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/5825Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • C01P2002/54Solid solutions containing elements as dopants one element only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/72Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/76Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by a space-group or by other symmetry indications
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/77Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by unit-cell parameters, atom positions or structure diagrams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40Electric properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/446Initial charging measures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
AT02800486T 2001-10-02 2002-10-02 Auf lithiumübergangsmetalltitanaten basierende lithiumzelle ATE453218T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/969,439 US6706445B2 (en) 2001-10-02 2001-10-02 Synthesis of lithiated transition metal titanates for lithium cells
US09/969,440 US6720112B2 (en) 2001-10-02 2001-10-02 Lithium cell based on lithiated transition metal titanates
PCT/US2002/031781 WO2003030283A1 (en) 2001-10-02 2002-10-02 Lithium cell based on lithiated transition metal titanates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE453218T1 true ATE453218T1 (de) 2010-01-15

Family

ID=27130526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02800486T ATE453218T1 (de) 2001-10-02 2002-10-02 Auf lithiumübergangsmetalltitanaten basierende lithiumzelle

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1438760B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE453218T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2460728C (de)
DE (1) DE60234855D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2336200T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2003030283A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10242694A1 (de) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-25 MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. Neuartige Elektrodenmaterialien und Elektroden für elektrochemische Energiespeichereinrichtungen auf Li-Basis
DE602004001349T2 (de) 2003-05-09 2007-05-10 Umicore Negative elektrode für lithiumbatterien
JP5384935B2 (ja) * 2005-03-28 2014-01-08 ヴァレンス テクノロジー インコーポレーテッド 二次電気化学電池
GB0517342D0 (en) 2005-08-25 2005-10-05 Magnesium Elektron Ltd Zirconate process
CA2708708C (en) * 2007-12-10 2013-11-05 Umicore Negative electrode material for li-ion batteries
DE102012203139A1 (de) 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Feststoffzelle
CN102997651B (zh) * 2012-11-30 2015-09-16 龙能科技(苏州)有限公司 制备锂离子电池钛酸锂负极材料的推板炉及其方法
JP6727201B2 (ja) * 2014-11-28 2020-07-22 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se リチウム化遷移金属酸化物の製造方法
CN110729445A (zh) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-24 深圳先进技术研究院 具有涂层的极耳及其制备方法、电芯、电池和电动工具
CN117263243B (zh) * 2023-09-19 2025-09-23 东北石油大学 锐钛矿相VTiO4的制备方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0630064B1 (de) * 1993-04-28 1998-07-15 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Akkumulator mit nicht-wässrigem Elektrolyt
US6103419A (en) * 1996-09-06 2000-08-15 Valence Technology, Inc. Solid secondary lithium cell based on lithiated zirconium, titanium or hafnium oxide cathode material
JPH10251020A (ja) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-22 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd 金属置換チタン酸リチウムおよびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いてなるリチウム電池
WO2001013446A2 (en) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-22 Nikko Materials Company, Limited Material for positive electrode of lithium secondary cell and method for preparing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2460728A1 (en) 2003-04-10
EP1438760A1 (de) 2004-07-21
WO2003030283A1 (en) 2003-04-10
ES2336200T3 (es) 2010-04-09
DE60234855D1 (de) 2010-02-04
EP1438760B1 (de) 2009-12-23
CA2460728C (en) 2011-04-19

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