ATE444349T1 - SHAFT-MELTING CARBIFIER AND A METHOD FOR THERMAL TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF WASTE MATERIALS - Google Patents
SHAFT-MELTING CARBIFIER AND A METHOD FOR THERMAL TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF WASTE MATERIALSInfo
- Publication number
- ATE444349T1 ATE444349T1 AT01921139T AT01921139T ATE444349T1 AT E444349 T1 ATE444349 T1 AT E444349T1 AT 01921139 T AT01921139 T AT 01921139T AT 01921139 T AT01921139 T AT 01921139T AT E444349 T1 ATE444349 T1 AT E444349T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- shaft
- waste materials
- thermal treatment
- carbifier
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/16—Continuous processes simultaneously reacting oxygen and water with the carbonaceous material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for thermal treatment and processing of waste materials of various types, consistency and composition, such as pollutant-loaded waste wood, old tyres, industrial/commercial waste, domestic waste and bulk waste and a shaft-melt gasifier for carrying out said method. The above is achieved, whereby the waste material is introduced into the high temperature zone (H), directly after burning in the shaft-melt gasifier. The organic components contained in the waste material react with oxygen here. The reaction products are sucked into the furnace along with the residual waste materials in a co-current flow. The incompletely combusted organic components of the waste materials undergo a pyrolytic decomposition. Pyrolytic coke is formed, which is burned with oxygen in the reducing/cracking zone (Z) and the raw gas sucked off between the zones (11) and (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10009023 | 2000-02-25 | ||
DE10051648A DE10051648A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2000-10-18 | Process and shaft melting gasifier for thermal treatment and recycling of waste materials |
PCT/DE2001/000401 WO2001062873A1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2001-01-31 | Shaft-melt gasifier and a method for thermal treatment and processing of waste materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE444349T1 true ATE444349T1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
Family
ID=26004523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT01921139T ATE444349T1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2001-01-31 | SHAFT-MELTING CARBIFIER AND A METHOD FOR THERMAL TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF WASTE MATERIALS |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1583811B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE444349T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001248252A1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE10051648A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2333299T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001062873A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10145460C1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-05-28 | Hans Ulrich Feustel | Furnace for producing synthesis gas from water and organic material has hearth which tapers towards base and is connected to conical sections, one of which is fitted with injectors for supplementary air and oxygen |
DE10158463B4 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2004-02-12 | Hans Ulrich Feustel | Process for the combined recycling of waste materials of different types, consistency and composition in a shaft-melting gasifier |
DE20200095U1 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2003-05-08 | Umweltkontor Renewable Energy | Co-current shaft reactor |
DE20200935U1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-05-28 | Umweltkontor Renewable Energy | Co-current shaft reactor |
DE10327178B3 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2005-05-04 | Hans Ulrich Feustel | Plant for producing metal and slag melts and synthesis gas from waste has gasification unit with tapping outlet at its base, unit being connected to gas quenching and cooling unit containing hydrocyclone and foam- and oil separator |
DE102006039204B4 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2011-12-08 | Rheinkalk Gmbh | Annular shaft kiln |
CN101817011A (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-01 | Kbi国际有限公司 | Reactor and method for heat treatment of raw materials |
EP3660132A1 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-03 | Waste & Energy Solutions GmbH | Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials |
CN113166661A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2021-07-23 | Kbi投资管理有限公司 | Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting raw materials |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816864C2 (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 2001-05-10 | Hans Ulrich Feustel | Coke-heated cycle gas cupola furnace for material and / or energy recovery of waste materials of different compositions |
DE19640497C2 (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 1999-01-28 | Hans Ulrich Dipl Ing Feustel | Coke-heated cycle gas cupola for material and / or energy recovery of waste materials |
-
2000
- 2000-10-18 DE DE10051648A patent/DE10051648A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 DE DE10190606T patent/DE10190606D2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-31 ES ES01921139T patent/ES2333299T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-31 AT AT01921139T patent/ATE444349T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-31 WO PCT/DE2001/000401 patent/WO2001062873A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-01-31 EP EP01921139A patent/EP1583811B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-31 AU AU2001248252A patent/AU2001248252A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-31 DE DE50115148T patent/DE50115148D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50115148D1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
EP1583811A1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
DE10051648A1 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
ES2333299T3 (en) | 2010-02-19 |
EP1583811B1 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
AU2001248252A1 (en) | 2001-09-03 |
WO2001062873A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
DE10190606D2 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |