ATE33057T1 - TUNNEL BORING SYSTEM FOR DRIVING TUNNEL BY PRESSING PIPE. - Google Patents
TUNNEL BORING SYSTEM FOR DRIVING TUNNEL BY PRESSING PIPE.Info
- Publication number
- ATE33057T1 ATE33057T1 AT84115807T AT84115807T ATE33057T1 AT E33057 T1 ATE33057 T1 AT E33057T1 AT 84115807 T AT84115807 T AT 84115807T AT 84115807 T AT84115807 T AT 84115807T AT E33057 T1 ATE33057 T1 AT E33057T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- tool
- bell
- boring machine
- annular space
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/12—Devices for removing or hauling away excavated material or spoil; Working or loading platforms
- E21D9/13—Devices for removing or hauling away excavated material or spoil; Working or loading platforms using hydraulic or pneumatic conveying means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/16—Plural down-hole drives, e.g. for combined percussion and rotary drilling; Drives for multi-bit drilling units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/20—Driving or forcing casings or pipes into boreholes, e.g. sinking; Simultaneously drilling and casing boreholes
- E21B7/208—Driving or forcing casings or pipes into boreholes, e.g. sinking; Simultaneously drilling and casing boreholes using down-hole drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1. A tunnel boring system for driving tunnels by advancing a pipe, in particular for tunnel pipes of non-negotiable inside diameter, comprising a substantially cylindrical tunnel boring machine (80) which can te pressed into the ground in the direction of its longitudinal centre line (L) and which at a boring machine head end (81) has a mining means (82) corresponding to the pipe size of a tunnel pipe to be laid, and which at a boring machine tail end (84) can be brought into supporting relationship with an end of a tunnel pipe portion (83) of the tunnel pipe to be advanced, wherein earth which is loosened by the mining means, with the addition of water, is conveyed away through the interior of the boring machine and, in regard to the tunnel pipe portion fitted to the tail end thereof, also through the interior of said tunnel pipe portion, characterised in that the mining means (82) has a mining tool bell (6) which is mounted rotatably coaxially with respect to the boring machine longitudinal centre line (L) and whose bell opening edge region (85) lies at the boring machine head end (81), that the width of opening of the tool bell approximately corresponds to the respective tunnel cross-section to be bored, that provided at the bell opening edge region (85) is a cutting and grinding tool crown (2), that conveyor and crushing tools (1, 15) are provided starting from said cutting and grinding tool crown into a tool bell inner region (86) which decreases towards the drilling machine tail end (84), along at least the major part of a tool bell inner wall (87), that there is additionally provided a grinding tool (89) which extends out of a tool bell bottom portion (88) disposed in opposite relationship to the bell opening edge region in the direction of the longitudinal centre line and which extends into the tool bell inner region (86) and which is also mounted rotatably and longitudinally displaceably relative to the tool bell coaxially with respect to the boring machine longitudinal centre line and which in longitudinal section is of such an outside profile that formed between the reducing tool bell inner wall (87) and an outside peripheral surface (90) of the grinding tool (89) is an annular space (91) which reduces in the direction of the tool bell bottom portion (88), that there are provided conveyor nozzles (16) which open into said annular space (91) and which serve for the feed of pressurised water, and that the annular space communicates with the boring machine tail end (84) by way of discharge passages (17, 92) for transporting away the earth which is introduced into the tool bell inner region and which is possibly crushed in the annular space.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH691483 | 1983-12-23 | ||
| EP84115807A EP0146918B1 (en) | 1983-12-23 | 1984-12-19 | Tunnel boring system for driving tunnels by means of pipe pushing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE33057T1 true ATE33057T1 (en) | 1988-04-15 |
Family
ID=4317029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84115807T ATE33057T1 (en) | 1983-12-23 | 1984-12-19 | TUNNEL BORING SYSTEM FOR DRIVING TUNNEL BY PRESSING PIPE. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0146918B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE33057T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3469934D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3537379C2 (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1994-06-16 | Herrenknecht Gmbh | Dismantling tool of a tunnel boring machine for jacking |
| DE29516058U1 (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1995-12-14 | Noell Service Und Maschinentechnik Gmbh, 30853 Langenhagen | Microtunnel drilling machine with crusher and pneumatic drill material removal |
| DE10108292A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-22 | Lovat Mts Gmbh Micro Tunnellin | drilling |
| FR2846703B1 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-04-28 | Claude Bresso | ARRANGEMENT FOR SLAUGHING MATERIAL INTO SOIL, SUCH AS A GALLERIES CREAM TUNNELIER |
| DE502006008648D1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2011-02-17 | Crt Common Rail Technologies Ag | Injector for a fuel injection system and fuel injection system with such an injector |
| CN112160762A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-01 | 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 | Tunneling machine cutter head for rock breaking by combining high-pressure water jet and hobbing cutter |
| CN113882811B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2025-05-16 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | A PDC drill bit |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2756037A (en) * | 1953-12-21 | 1956-07-24 | Max B Kirkpatrick | Mining machines having oppositely rotating boring heads |
| US3379264A (en) * | 1964-11-05 | 1968-04-23 | Dravo Corp | Earth boring machine |
| FR1513066A (en) * | 1966-04-01 | 1968-02-09 | Agroman Constr | Tunnel widening mechanism applicable to perforating machines |
| FR1538551A (en) * | 1967-07-26 | 1968-09-06 | Improvements to drilling machines for tunnels, undergrounds, or the like | |
| NL7604192A (en) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-10-25 | Helvoirt C | DEVICE FOR MAKING A HOLE THROUGH A DECK OR THE LIKE. |
| KR850000535B1 (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1985-04-17 | 가부시기 가이샤 이세끼 가이하쓰 고오기 | Seal Tunnel Excavation Method |
-
1984
- 1984-12-19 AT AT84115807T patent/ATE33057T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-19 DE DE8484115807T patent/DE3469934D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-19 EP EP84115807A patent/EP0146918B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0146918B1 (en) | 1988-03-16 |
| EP0146918A1 (en) | 1985-07-03 |
| DE3469934D1 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |