ATE26364T1 - Methode und apparat zur wiederaufbereitung von batterien. - Google Patents

Methode und apparat zur wiederaufbereitung von batterien.

Info

Publication number
ATE26364T1
ATE26364T1 AT81303765T AT81303765T ATE26364T1 AT E26364 T1 ATE26364 T1 AT E26364T1 AT 81303765 T AT81303765 T AT 81303765T AT 81303765 T AT81303765 T AT 81303765T AT E26364 T1 ATE26364 T1 AT E26364T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
batteries
lead
fragments
components
lead oxide
Prior art date
Application number
AT81303765T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert J Zappa
Bobbie Peacock
Original Assignee
Ma Ind Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ma Ind Inc filed Critical Ma Ind Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE26364T1 publication Critical patent/ATE26364T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/48Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by mechanical classifiers
    • B03B5/52Spiral classifiers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/48Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by mechanical classifiers
    • B03B5/54Drag classifiers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/62Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
    • B03B5/623Upward current classifiers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B13/00Obtaining lead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0237Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference
    • B29B2017/0244Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference in liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2021/00Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/065Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2705/04Lead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3425Printed circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
AT81303765T 1980-08-25 1981-08-19 Methode und apparat zur wiederaufbereitung von batterien. ATE26364T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/181,267 US4397424A (en) 1980-08-25 1980-08-25 Battery reclaiming method and apparatus
EP19810303765 EP0046654B1 (de) 1980-08-25 1981-08-19 Methode und Apparat zur Wiederaufbereitung von Batterien

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE26364T1 true ATE26364T1 (de) 1987-04-15

Family

ID=22663551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT81303765T ATE26364T1 (de) 1980-08-25 1981-08-19 Methode und apparat zur wiederaufbereitung von batterien.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4397424A (de)
EP (1) EP0046654B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS57168480A (de)
AT (1) ATE26364T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3176076D1 (de)
DK (1) DK161612C (de)
ES (1) ES8301066A1 (de)
NO (1) NO152770C (de)
PT (1) PT73565B (de)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1210735A (en) * 1981-10-01 1986-09-02 Kenneth G. Clark Method and apparatus for reclaiming storage battery components
IT1191650B (it) * 1986-01-09 1988-03-23 Tecneco Spa Processo idrometallurgico per un recupero complessivo dei componenti delle batterie acide al piombo esauste
BG44908A1 (de) * 1987-05-14 1989-03-15 Nedjalko K Ljakov
US5303872A (en) * 1991-06-13 1994-04-19 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Transportable battery disposal unit
US5158238A (en) * 1991-08-29 1992-10-27 Ellis Lehman Process and apparatus for recovery of lead shot, bullets and slugs from firing ranges
CH684225A5 (de) * 1992-09-02 1994-07-29 Inter Recycling Ag Verfahren zum Entsorgen von Nickel-Cadmium- oder Nickel-Hydrid-Zellen.
US5707015A (en) * 1994-02-09 1998-01-13 Guthrie; Rhett Bob Process for recovery of the constituent materials from lead acid batteries
US5788167A (en) * 1996-01-04 1998-08-04 Resource Concepts, Fnc Process that separate and isolate precious and semi-precious metals from electronic circuit boards
US5829694A (en) * 1996-01-04 1998-11-03 Resource Concepts, Inc. Apparatus and systems that separate and isolate precious and semi-precious metals from electronic circuit boards
US5678775A (en) * 1996-01-04 1997-10-21 Resource Concepts, Inc. Apparatus and systems that separate and isolate precious and semi-precious metals from electronic circuit boards
US5667156A (en) * 1996-01-04 1997-09-16 Resource Concepts, Inc. Process for the separation and isolation of precious and semi-precious metals from electronic circuit boards
IT1312218B1 (it) * 1999-03-22 2002-04-09 Eco Bat S P A Apparecchiatura e processo per effettuare separazione e reazioni trasolidi in sospensione acquosa e/o tra liquidi e solidi.
US20080130704A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Lapoint Albert E Electroslag smelting system and method
KR100784440B1 (ko) * 2007-03-15 2007-12-11 이영훈 폐 축전지 해체장치
US20080251356A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 Peter Bratusa System for particulate removal and reclamation in a manufacturing environment
US7891496B2 (en) * 2009-02-10 2011-02-22 Fendley Brian K Hindered-settling fluid classifier
DE202009004788U1 (de) * 2009-05-06 2010-09-23 Enreba Neuss Gmbh Leichtstoffabscheider
TWI418079B (zh) * 2011-07-04 2013-12-01 Delta Electronics Inc 電池模組
CN102615095B (zh) * 2012-04-10 2014-08-20 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 废铅酸蓄电池自动破碎分选系统及方法
US20160288931A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Worldvu Satellites Limited Satellite frame and method of making a satellite
GB2574646A (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-18 Doppstadt Familienholding Gmbh Hydraulic density separator
CN108940485B (zh) * 2018-09-10 2020-11-06 南通亿能能源科技有限公司 一种锂电池正极材料分选回收装置
CN112337624A (zh) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 安康 一种纤维分离式蒸压混凝土原料处理装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1587623A (en) * 1925-03-02 1926-06-08 Max E Zuckerman Process of reclaiming the constituents of lead battery plates
DE1224935B (de) * 1964-12-09 1966-09-15 Stolberger Zink Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von bleihaltigen Akkumulatoren
LU50208A1 (de) * 1965-01-15 1966-03-07
US3393876A (en) * 1966-11-21 1968-07-23 Bunker Hill Company Recovery of lead from waste storage batteries
GB1293974A (en) * 1970-07-23 1972-10-25 Wilfred Leet Roller Improvements in or relating to recovery of materials from dead storage batteries
DE2104130C3 (de) * 1971-01-29 1975-07-03 Kloeckner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag, 5000 Koeln Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von Akku mulatorensch rott
US3892563A (en) * 1973-05-14 1975-07-01 Point Albert E Method and apparatus for separating the constituents of lead-acid storage batteries
JPS5031928A (de) * 1973-07-27 1975-03-28
US4139454A (en) * 1977-10-06 1979-02-13 Larson Robert W Reclaiming system for scrap metals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO152770B (no) 1985-08-05
NO812806L (no) 1982-02-26
ES504946A0 (es) 1982-11-01
DK161612B (da) 1991-07-22
DK372981A (da) 1982-02-26
JPS57168480A (en) 1982-10-16
DE3176076D1 (en) 1987-05-07
ES8301066A1 (es) 1982-11-01
EP0046654B1 (de) 1987-04-01
EP0046654A1 (de) 1982-03-03
PT73565A (en) 1981-09-01
DK161612C (da) 1992-01-27
NO152770C (no) 1985-11-13
PT73565B (en) 1982-11-05
US4397424A (en) 1983-08-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee