ATE250454T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung des wärmeübergangs von feststoffpartikeln in ein wirbelbett - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung des wärmeübergangs von feststoffpartikeln in ein wirbelbett

Info

Publication number
ATE250454T1
ATE250454T1 AT97948918T AT97948918T ATE250454T1 AT E250454 T1 ATE250454 T1 AT E250454T1 AT 97948918 T AT97948918 T AT 97948918T AT 97948918 T AT97948918 T AT 97948918T AT E250454 T1 ATE250454 T1 AT E250454T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
heat transfer
solid particles
bed
controlling
fluidized bed
Prior art date
Application number
AT97948918T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Timo Hyppaenen
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler Energia Oy filed Critical Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE250454T1 publication Critical patent/ATE250454T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D13/00Heat-exchange apparatus using a fluidised bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • B01J8/388Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/40Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed subjected to vibrations or pulsations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F22B31/0007Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
    • F22B31/0084Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/28Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00053Temperature measurement of the heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00088Flow rate measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132Tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/103Cooling recirculating particles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
AT97948918T 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung des wärmeübergangs von feststoffpartikeln in ein wirbelbett ATE250454T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FI1997/000811 WO1999032217A1 (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Method and apparatus for controlling heat transfer from solid particles in a fluidized bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE250454T1 true ATE250454T1 (de) 2003-10-15

Family

ID=8556698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97948918T ATE250454T1 (de) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung des wärmeübergangs von feststoffpartikeln in ein wirbelbett

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1062030B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3485891B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE250454T1 (de)
AU (1) AU4118299A (de)
CA (1) CA2308500C (de)
CZ (1) CZ299974B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69725188T2 (de)
PL (1) PL190653B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999032217A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1019983C2 (nl) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-19 Klarex Beheer B V Inrichting voor het uitvoeren van een fysisch en/of chemisch proces, zoals een warmtewisselaar, alsmede werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van een fysisch en/of chemisch proces.
JP3876362B2 (ja) * 2002-06-27 2007-01-31 日立造船株式会社 土壌浄化装置
US9163829B2 (en) 2007-12-12 2015-10-20 Alstom Technology Ltd Moving bed heat exchanger for circulating fluidized bed boiler
RU2483796C2 (ru) * 2008-03-07 2013-06-10 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Устройство для крекирования углеводородного сырья

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB761072A (en) * 1952-09-25 1956-11-07 Cie Ind De Procedes Et D Appli Improvements relating to the fluidization of solid granular materials
FR1288835A (fr) * 1961-02-14 1962-03-30 Procédé d'échange de chaleur par surface entre fluides d'une part et matières granuleuses ou pulvérulentes d'autre part
PL103840B1 (pl) * 1976-11-30 1979-07-31 Akad Ekonom Sposob wytwarzania pulsujacej warstwy fluidalnej i urzadzenie do wytwarzania pulsujacej warstwy fluidalnej
FR2527760B1 (fr) * 1982-05-26 1985-08-30 Creusot Loire Procede de controle du transfert de chaleur entre une matiere granulaire et une surface d'echange et echangeur de chaleur pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
JPS5922649A (ja) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-04 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 気相流動層反応器の壁部における粒子塊状化防止方法
US5184671A (en) * 1987-12-21 1993-02-09 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed heat exchanger and method of operating same
US5133297A (en) * 1991-04-22 1992-07-28 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Pulsed atmospheric fluidized bed combustor apparatus and process
US5273000A (en) * 1992-12-30 1993-12-28 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Reheat steam temperature control in a circulating fluidized bed steam generator
FI962653A (fi) * 1996-06-27 1997-12-28 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja laite kiinteistä hiukkasista tapahtuvan lämmön siirtymisen valvomiseksi leijupetireaktorissa

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001526379A (ja) 2001-12-18
WO1999032217A1 (en) 1999-07-01
CA2308500C (en) 2004-03-16
DE69725188D1 (de) 2003-10-30
AU4118299A (en) 1999-07-12
DE69725188T2 (de) 2004-06-03
CZ299974B6 (cs) 2009-01-07
EP1062030B1 (de) 2003-09-24
CA2308500A1 (en) 1999-07-01
PL340660A1 (en) 2001-02-12
JP3485891B2 (ja) 2004-01-13
CZ20002086A3 (cs) 2001-03-14
EP1062030A1 (de) 2000-12-27
PL190653B1 (pl) 2005-12-30

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