ATE158321T1 - Verbundmaterialien für kühlbehälter, die einen unter anwendung von lithiumsalzen mit wasser verschäumten formbeständigen polyurethanschaumstoff enthalten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents

Verbundmaterialien für kühlbehälter, die einen unter anwendung von lithiumsalzen mit wasser verschäumten formbeständigen polyurethanschaumstoff enthalten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

Info

Publication number
ATE158321T1
ATE158321T1 AT93119581T AT93119581T ATE158321T1 AT E158321 T1 ATE158321 T1 AT E158321T1 AT 93119581 T AT93119581 T AT 93119581T AT 93119581 T AT93119581 T AT 93119581T AT E158321 T1 ATE158321 T1 AT E158321T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
water
polyurethane foam
substrate
production
shape
Prior art date
Application number
AT93119581T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John R Tucker
Original Assignee
Basf Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Corp filed Critical Basf Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE158321T1 publication Critical patent/ATE158321T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/225—Catalysts containing metal compounds of alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/125—Water, e.g. hydrated salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2170/00—Compositions for adhesives
    • C08G2170/60—Compositions for foaming; Foamed or intumescent adhesives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/24999—Inorganic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • Y10T428/249992—Linear or thermoplastic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • Y10T428/249992—Linear or thermoplastic
    • Y10T428/249993—Hydrocarbon polymer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
AT93119581T 1992-12-28 1993-12-04 Verbundmaterialien für kühlbehälter, die einen unter anwendung von lithiumsalzen mit wasser verschäumten formbeständigen polyurethanschaumstoff enthalten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung ATE158321T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/997,006 US5262447A (en) 1992-12-28 1992-12-28 Composites having a dimensionally stable water-blown polyurethane foam by employing lithium salts for cooling containers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE158321T1 true ATE158321T1 (de) 1997-10-15

Family

ID=25543543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT93119581T ATE158321T1 (de) 1992-12-28 1993-12-04 Verbundmaterialien für kühlbehälter, die einen unter anwendung von lithiumsalzen mit wasser verschäumten formbeständigen polyurethanschaumstoff enthalten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5262447A (de)
EP (1) EP0604784B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH06239960A (de)
KR (1) KR940014481A (de)
AT (1) ATE158321T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69313993T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0604784T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2108195T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3025712T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5453455A (en) * 1993-01-25 1995-09-26 Basf Corporation Rigid polyurethane foams containing lithium salts for energy absorbing applications
US5560967A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-10-01 The Excello Specialty Company Sound absorbing automotive water deflector
AU4754796A (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-07-31 Dow Chemical Company, The Insulation panel comprising a co2 barrier film
MX9709133A (es) * 1995-05-26 1998-03-31 Stepan Co Espumas de poliuretano mejoradas de celda abierta y metodos y composiciones para preparar las mismas.
US5756196A (en) * 1996-12-19 1998-05-26 General Electric Company Composition and method for enhancing the surface adhesion of polyurethane foam to surfaces of thermoplastic blends
US6013690A (en) * 1997-10-23 2000-01-11 Basf Corporation Low density rigid polyurethane foams having improved substrate adhension characteristics
US20060175575A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2006-08-10 Kaplan Warren A Method for preparing phthalate polyester polyol-based dimensionally stable spray polyurethane foam
WO2002102866A2 (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-27 Stepan Company Phthalate polyester polyol-based compositions and high dimensionally stable all water-blown spray polyurethane foam derived therefrom
US20060035994A1 (en) * 2004-05-17 2006-02-16 Kaplan Warren A Method for preparing phthalate polyester polyol-based dimensionally stable spray polyurethane foam
WO2007133200A2 (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-22 Carrier Corporation Composite cover for transport refrigeration unit and method of fabricating
AU2007284932A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-21 Dow Global Technologies Llc Method for preparing viscoelastic polyurethane foam
MX2010002339A (es) * 2007-08-27 2010-04-30 Dow Global Technologies Inc Catalisis de espumas viscoelasticas con sales de bismuto.
WO2009143198A2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. Fiber reinforced tpu composites
EP2143744A1 (de) * 2008-07-09 2010-01-13 Bayer MaterialScience AG Hydrophile, aliphatische Polyurethan-Schäume
WO2011074642A1 (ja) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-23 旭硝子株式会社 連続気泡性の硬質フォームの製造方法
US20120013091A1 (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Ryan Ross Giese Insulated Utility Wagon
US10132597B2 (en) * 2013-12-18 2018-11-20 Plaskolite Massachusetts, Llc Ballistic-resistant structural insulated panels
US10071303B2 (en) 2015-08-26 2018-09-11 Malibu Innovations, LLC Mobilized cooler device with fork hanger assembly
US10807659B2 (en) 2016-05-27 2020-10-20 Joseph L. Pikulski Motorized platforms

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3426110A (en) * 1965-03-26 1969-02-04 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US4107069A (en) * 1975-07-02 1978-08-15 M&T Chemicals Inc. Storage-stable precursors for rigid polyurethane foams
US4190305A (en) * 1976-12-09 1980-02-26 General Electric Company Structural support for a refrigerator
US4110270A (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-08-29 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Process for the preparation of foams characterized by isocyanurate and urethane linkages
US4240999A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-12-23 Igloo Corporation Method for introducing multi-component foam reactants into mold form involving the use of a foaming spacer
US4256847A (en) * 1979-10-17 1981-03-17 Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Rigid polyurethane foam process using lithium/zinc catalyst
US4704410A (en) * 1986-06-30 1987-11-03 The Dow Chemical Company Molded rigid polyurethane foams prepared from aminoalkylpiperazine-initiated polyols
US4721237A (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-01-26 Leslie Peter C Portable cooler for a number of beverage cans
US5227245A (en) * 1990-04-04 1993-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Barrier films for preventing solvent attack on plastic resins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0604784B1 (de) 1997-09-17
DK0604784T3 (da) 1997-10-20
EP0604784A1 (de) 1994-07-06
JPH06239960A (ja) 1994-08-30
DE69313993T2 (de) 1998-01-22
ES2108195T3 (es) 1997-12-16
DE69313993D1 (de) 1997-10-23
KR940014481A (ko) 1994-07-18
GR3025712T3 (en) 1998-03-31
US5262447A (en) 1993-11-16

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Legal Events

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UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee