AT73002B - Method and device for comminuting wax and wax-like bodies for the purpose of producing liquid polishes. - Google Patents

Method and device for comminuting wax and wax-like bodies for the purpose of producing liquid polishes.

Info

Publication number
AT73002B
AT73002B AT73002DA AT73002B AT 73002 B AT73002 B AT 73002B AT 73002D A AT73002D A AT 73002DA AT 73002 B AT73002 B AT 73002B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
wax
bodies
comminuting
producing liquid
polishes
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Josef Lorenz & Co Ges M B H
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Josef Lorenz & Co Ges M B H filed Critical Josef Lorenz & Co Ges M B H
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT73002B publication Critical patent/AT73002B/en

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  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern von Wachs und wachsartigen Körpern zum
Zwecke der Herstellung von flüssigen Polituren. 



   Zum Zwecke der Herstellung von   nussigen   Polituren werden Wachs oder verschiedene Wachssorten oder Schmelzgemenge von solchen in   geeigneten Flüssigkeiten,   wie 
 EMI1.1 
 mühlen zerkleinert. Einerseits haben sich diese Maschinen aber deshalb nicht besonders bewährt, weil infolge des Zerreibens   oder Zerreissens des Materials Wärmeentwicklungen   auftreten, welche die Metallteile der Maschine nach kurzer Zeit derart erhitzen. dass   da     Wachsmaterial   sich erweicht und durch Anballungen dieselbe verstopft:

   andererseits ist 
 EMI1.2 
 verbessern, dass von dem auf übliche Weise zuerst in Barrenform gebrachten Material mittels sehr rasch rotierender Messer mogliehst dünne Plattehen abgeschnitten werden, 
 EMI1.3 
 verhältnismässig harten   Materiales hind weder   die eingangs erwähnten reibend wirkenden, noch die Späne bilden len Seifenhobelmaschinen verwendbar. weil sie nicht die   noSg   (renauigkeit und Feinheit der Einstellbewegung zulassen. Hiezu dient die nachstehende Vorrichtung. 



   Fig. 1 zeigt die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens dienende Vorrichtung in einer 
 EMI1.4 
 an der   Peripher'le   mit Messerplatten e armierte Trommeln oder Scheiben d und wird mittels der Riemenscheibe f angetrieben. Die Trommeln d sind oben mit einem vollkommen schliessenden Gehäuse g umgeben und unten ist ein Fangtrichter mit Abfallrohr angeordnet, welche das von den Messern abgeschnittene Material in Sammelgefässe gleiten lassen.   Durch den Riementrieb A wird weitcrs   die Welle i getrieben, deren Schnecke j das auf 
 EMI1.5 
 Klappen s, s1 beim Arbeiten der Maschine das Material gegen die Messertrommeln schieben. Die Beschickung erfolgt durch das offene Kanalende t. Der Materialbarren hebt 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 bei seiner Vorwärtsbewegung die Klappe s und diese sinkt, sobald er sie passiert hat, wieder herunter.

   Bewegt sich nun der Schlitten p   vorwärts,   so schiebt die Klappe 8 das zu zerkleinernde Material gegen die Messer. 



   Auch wäre es möglich, vertikal oder schief gelagerte   Wcrkzeugtrommeln,-Scheiben   oder dgl. in Anwendung zu bringen und ebenso eine anders gerichtete Materialzuführung, 
 EMI2.1 
 
PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren zum Zerkleinern von Wachs und wachsartigen Körpern zum Zwecke der Herstellung von flüssigen Polituren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material in   äusserst   dünne   Pltittchen   zerlegt wird, welche zufolge ihres geringen Eigengewichtes und ihrer   Flächenausdehnung   die Eignung besitzen, sich in einer   Lösungsflüssigkeit   längere Zeit schwimmend zu erhalten und hiemit den   Lösungsvorgang   günstig beeinflussen.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Method and device for comminuting wax and waxy bodies for
Purpose of making liquid polishes.



   For the purpose of producing nutty polishes, wax or various types of wax or melt mixtures of such in suitable liquids, such as
 EMI1.1
 mills crushed. On the one hand, however, these machines have not proven to be particularly effective because heat generation occurs as a result of the rubbing or tearing of the material, which heats the metal parts of the machine in such a way after a short time. that the wax material softens and clogs it up through agglutinations:

   on the other hand is
 EMI1.2
 improve that from the material, which is first brought into ingot form in the usual way, thin slabs are cut as far as possible by means of very rapidly rotating knives,
 EMI1.3
 The relatively hard material means that neither the abrasive action mentioned at the beginning nor the chips can be used with soap planers. because they do not allow the precision and fineness of the adjustment movement. The device below is used for this.



   Fig. 1 shows the device used to carry out the method in a
 EMI1.4
 Drums or disks d reinforced at the periphery with cutter plates e and driven by means of the belt pulley f. The drums d are surrounded at the top with a completely closing housing g and a collecting funnel with waste pipe is arranged at the bottom, which allows the material cut off by the knives to slide into collecting vessels. The belt drive A also drives the shaft i, whose worm j opens the
 EMI1.5
 Flaps s, s1 push the material against the knife drums while the machine is working. The loading takes place through the open channel end t. The bar of material lifts

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 the flap s during its forward movement and this sinks down again as soon as it has passed it.

   If the carriage p now moves forward, the flap 8 pushes the material to be shredded against the knife.



   It would also be possible to use tool drums, disks or the like mounted vertically or at an angle, as well as a differently directed material feed,
 EMI2.1
 
PATENT CLAIMS:
1. A method for crushing wax and waxy bodies for the purpose of producing liquid polishes, characterized in that the material is broken down into extremely thin flakes which, due to their low weight and surface area, are suitable for swimming for a long time in a solution liquid to obtain and thus influence the solution process favorably.

 

Claims (1)

2. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Welle (c), welche die Schneide- oder Schabemesser trägt, durch ein EMI2.2 Schlitten (p) vorwärts bewegt, der das zu zerkleinernde Material vor sich herschiebt und es den Messern zuführt. 2. Device for carrying out the method according to claim 1, characterized in that a shaft (c) which carries the cutting or scraping knife through a EMI2.2 The carriage (p) moves forward, which pushes the material to be shredded in front of it and feeds it to the knives. 3. Bei einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 eine Einrichtung zur Zuführung des zu zerkleinernden Materials, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das durch das offene Ende eines Zuführungskanals (r) eingeführte barrenförmige Material von einer am Schlitten (p) angebrachten Klappe (s) den Messern zugeschoben wird.. nachdem das eingeschobene Material die Klappe behufs Passierung derselben selbsttätig emporgehoben hat. 3. In a device according to claim 2, a device for feeding the material to be shredded, characterized in that the bar-shaped material introduced through the open end of a feed channel (r) is pushed towards the knives by a flap (s) attached to the slide (p) .. after the inserted material has automatically lifted the flap in order to pass it.
AT73002D 1913-10-14 1913-10-14 Method and device for comminuting wax and wax-like bodies for the purpose of producing liquid polishes. AT73002B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT73002T 1913-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT73002B true AT73002B (en) 1917-01-25

Family

ID=3594668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT73002D AT73002B (en) 1913-10-14 1913-10-14 Method and device for comminuting wax and wax-like bodies for the purpose of producing liquid polishes.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT73002B (en)

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