AT524994A2 - Kit for a tool shed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a kit comprising panels (1) for erecting at least one wall (3) of a shed, the kit comprising at least two wall panels (1), each panel (1) extending with its longitudinal direction over the height of the wall (3). and wherein each panel (1) has two differently shaped longitudinal areas (5, 6), the longitudinal areas (5, 6) being present as upstands on a base body (10) of the respective panel (1) and wherein when the panels are mounted on one another a first Type of longitudinal areas (5) overlaps the second type of longitudinal areas (6) and a method for producing such a panel (1).

Description

description

The invention relates to a kit for a shed and

Garden sheds built from the kit.

A tool shed according to the invention is a building comprising a floor profile, side walls and a roof, with at least one side wall made of the elements of the kit according to the invention

is constructed.

Tool sheds are usually built from several prefabricated elements, with a tool shed in a given dimension being erected from a kit. The elements used in the kits are specially dimensioned for these kits, so that production, planning and

construction is not very flexible.

The object on which the invention is based is to provide wall panels for a flexible design structure

place.

A kit according to claim 1 is proposed for solving the task. To produce the wall panels, a

Method according to claim 18 proposed.

In one embodiment variant, a kit is proposed comprising panels for erecting at least one wall of a shed, the kit comprising at least two corner panels and at least four wall panels, each panel extending longitudinally over the entire height of the wall and each panel having two differently shaped panels Having longitudinal regions, the longitudinal regions being present as upstands of a base body of the respective panel and when the panels are assembled together a first type of

Longitudinal areas overlaps the second type of longitudinal areas.

Preferably, the two longitudinal areas of the panels each have a bend that protrudes from the base body

Angles to the inside of the equipment house to be erected

page 1

are directed and each have a leg, which

spaced from the body at an angle protruding from the bend.

In the case of two wall and/or corner panels mounted on one another, there is preferably a gap between the overlying, differently shaped longitudinal areas of the two panels, which gap is closed inwardly and outwardly by adjacent areas of the two overlying, differently shaped longitudinal areas. Preferably the gap is between the two

Bending of the differently shaped longitudinal areas.

There is preferably a row of elongated holes on the legs of each panel, with the row and the longitudinal direction of the elongated holes being aligned in the longitudinal direction of the panel and with the elongated holes of a first panel and a second panel adjoining the first panel lying on top of one another, so that there is an opening, which through both

superimposed legs runs.

It is preferred that there are two mounting holes on one of the legs, which are used for attachment to a floor frame or floor profile and a roof frame or head profile of the shed, with the other leg being free (e.g. as holes) so that the mounting holes

Overlap of the legs of two panels are exposed.

It is preferred that there is at least one hole at each bend, with the holes of a first panel and a second panel adjoining the first panel lying one above the other, so that there is an opening which passes through

both adjacent bends runs.

It is preferred that when the panels are assembled together, a first type of longitudinal area of a first panel overlaps the second type of longitudinal area of a second panel, with the overlapping longitudinal area having a bend starting from the base body and adjoining the bend

Preload area, subsequent to the preload area

Page 2

leg and then to the leg a projection. It is preferred that the overlapped longitudinal area has a bend starting from the base body and then

a leg to the bend.

It is preferred that the wall panels and corner panels are identical, with the difference that the corner panels have a 90° bend in the area of their base body, while

the base body of the wall panels is straight.

It is preferred that the kit comprises four corner panels, a door, two front wall elements forming the two lateral elements of the door frame, and at least fifteen wall panels, wherein the kit can optionally comprise at least one light panel, which at least one of the at least fifteen wall panels

replaced.

In one embodiment variant, a tool shed is proposed comprising the elements of a kit according to the invention, with the tool shed in addition to the corner panels and wall panels

includes at least the following elements:

a floor profile, which comprises at least four profile elements, wherein the corner panels and wall panels at their lower end at

floor profile are attached;

a head profile, which comprises at least four profile elements, wherein the corner panels and wall panels at their upper end at

head profile are attached;

a roof panel, which comprises at least one wooden panel and

which is attached to the head profile; a roof seal, which lies over the wooden panel.

The floor of the tool shed can be present or erected in various ways, so that the kit preferably does not include a floor. The shed can be placed on an already constructed floor, such as a laid concrete floor slab or on a concrete foundation. A second

Possibility is a ground screw foundation, in which a

page 3

Floor construction, comprising the floor profile, is fastened to the ground by means of ground screws and is preferably also leveled. Since in this case the ground is below the ground profile, preference is given to using ground plates, in particular aluminum

floor panels, placed on the floor profile or floor structure.

The floor profile, which connects the wall panels and corner panels at the lower end, can be identical or different for erecting the shed on an already erected floor without using additional floor plates and for erecting on a ground screw element with the use of additional floor plates, with an identical design is preferred, since in this case the soil profile can already be included in the kit, regardless of the type of installation. Optionally, the floor profile can be available as a separate accessory package for the kit. The floor profile can be attached to the floor that has already been erected, in particular a concrete floor,

anchored using dowels and screws.

A particularly preferred embodiment of the invention

illustrated with drawings:

Fig. 1 shows the walls of a shed in view of the

side and top view.

Fig. 2: shows a wall of the shed in view from the inside. Fig. 3: shows the connection of wall panels to each other. Fig. 4 shows the structure of a wall panel in three views. Fig. 5: shows the profile of a wall panel.

Figure 6: shows the profile of a corner panel.

Fig. 7 shows a blank for wall panels and corner panels.

All Figures 1-7 show one and the same preferred embodiment of the present invention, with identical

Reference numbers in the figures refer to identical features.

Fig. 1 and 2 show the walls 3 of a shed, which

Wall panels 1 and corner panels 2 are assembled. At a

page 4

Wall, instead of several wall panels 1, a door 4 is provided, which preferably extends over the entire height of the wall 3. The front wall elements 21 adjoining the door 4 can be designed differently from the wall panels 1 . The door 4 and the two front wall elements 21 replace an integer number (e.g. 4 or 7) of wall panels 1, preferably all wall panels 1 of a wall 3, so that the front wall elements 21 are each connected to a corner panel 2. Each corner panel 2 has two types of longitudinal sides, as explained below. Preferably, one of the front wall elements 21 has a longitudinal side which is identical to a first of the two types of longitudinal sides of the corner panels 2 and the second of the front wall elements 21 has a longitudinal side which is identical to the second of the two types of

Long sides of the corner panels 2 is performed.

All corners of the walls 3 are preferably formed by identical corner panels 2 . The tool shed or a kit for erecting the tool shed thus preferably includes four identical corner panels 2. The tool shed preferably includes at least one wall 3, which is composed entirely of identical wall panels 1, preferably of a number of 5 to 10 identical wall panels 1, in particular as shown of 7 wall panels 1. Each wall 3 preferably has a width of X wall panels and a corner panel 2 or two half corner panels 2, where X is an integer greater than 2, preferably greater than 4. The width of a wall panel 1 visible on the outside of the shed is preferably between 20 and 40 cm, in particular between 25 and 35 cm, particularly preferably 28 cm. A tool shed or a kit for erecting the tool shed preferably comprises at least 15 identical wall panels 1. The wall panels 1 and corner panels 2 preferably each extend over the entire height of the wall 3. The length of the wall panels 1 and corner panels is preferably

2 over 180cm, especially over 200cm.

At least one of the wall panels 1 can be covered by a light panel

be replaced (not shown). The light panel extends

page 5

extends over the entire height of a wall and is preferably exactly the width of a wall panel 1 . Less preferably, the light panel can also have a width of X wall panel widths, where X is an integer. The light panel comprises a transparent pane, preferably made of plastic such as acrylic glass or polycarbonate, which has means on the longitudinal sides

for attachment to the long sides of two panels 1, 2 has.

To stabilize the wall structure (not shown), the tool shed has a lower frame to which the panels 1, 2 are connected at their lower ends and an upper frame to which the panels 1, 2 are connected at their upper ends. The frames are preferably each composed of four profile elements. For reinforcement, two opposing profile elements can be connected by cross connectors. In one embodiment variant, the floor of the tool shed is closed by floor panels. In another embodiment, the tool shed is set up with an open bottom on an existing floor, such as at least one concrete slab. The shed is closed by a roof. The roof preferably comprises a wooden panel, in particular in the form of a three-layer panel, which is peripherally connected to the profile elements of the frame. There is a seal over the wooden panel, in particular in the form of a film, in particular an EPDM film. The wooden panel can consist of several panels or boards, each of which extends over the entire length of one side of the shed. Preferably, the multiple boards or boards are transverse to the cross-connectors of the

arranged in the upper frame.

3 shows the connection of the panels 1, 2 to one another using the example of three wall panels 1. Each panel 1, 2 has two different lateral longitudinal areas which have differently shaped upstands of the material of the panel 1, 2. To connect the panels 1, 2, a first type of lateral longitudinal area overlaps the second type of one

lateral longitudinal area. The first type is therefore given below

page 6

referred to as overlapping longitudinal area 5 and the second type as embraced longitudinal area 6. Starting from the base body 10 of the panel 1, 2, each of the two longitudinal regions 5, 6 has a first angling, which encloses an angle to the base body 10, preferably in the range of 70-90 degrees, and the two angulations are each inward, based on the subsequent attachment to the shed, protrude from the base body 10. The two longitudinal areas 5, 6 lying one above the other are preferably connected with at least one screw 7. This runs through a hole 8 (or an opening) of each of the two longitudinal regions 5, 6, which hole 8, as can be seen in FIG. 7, is preferably approximately in the middle in the longitudinal direction

of the respective panel 1, 2 is present.

In Fig. 5 and 6 the profiles of the panels 1, 2 are shown. The corner panel 2 is preferably designed identically to the wall panel 1, the only difference being that the corner panel 2 has an arch 17 in the area of the base body 10, preferably in the center of the base body 10. The corner panel 2 is preferably produced in that a wall panel 1 is provided with a 90-degree bend in the middle or preferably a quarter-circle arc. The corner panel 2 thus has two legs at an angle of 90 degrees to each other, which have two different longitudinal areas 5.6 at the end, which are identical to

the longitudinal areas 5.6 of the wall panels 1 are present.

As can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, the overlapping longitudinal area 5 has a bend 11 adjoining the base body 10, which protrudes from the main body 10 on one side and to which a pretensioning area 12 is preferably attached. At the end of the pretensioning area 12 there is a leg 13 which runs at least approximately parallel to the base body 10 . In the case of the corner panel 2, the leg 13 runs at least approximately parallel to that section of the base body 10 on which the overlapping longitudinal region 5 is present. At the end of the leg 13, a projection 14 runs obliquely in the direction of the

Body 10 and the bend 11. The projection 14 can

page 7

also extend back approximately parallel to the leg 13 in the direction of the prestressing area 12 . The pretensioning area 12 has a profile which initially runs obliquely away from the base body in the direction facing away from the leg 13 and then runs obliquely away from the base body in the direction facing the leg 13 . The pretensioning area 12 is optional, therefore only a straight bend 11 can be formed between the base body 10

and the leg 13 are present.

As can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, the overlapped longitudinal region 6 has a bend 15 adjoining the base body 10 and protruding from the base body 10 on one side. At the end of the bend 15, a leg 16 connects, which is slightly inclined starting from the bend in the direction of the

Base body 10 runs.

As can be seen in FIG. 3, the overlapping longitudinal area 5 encompasses the overlapped longitudinal area 6 during assembly, with the leg 16 protruding into the angle between the leg 13 and the projection 14 . The corner between the leg 16 and the bend 15 rests against the corner between the leg 13 and the pretensioning area 12 . The two bends 11, 15 rest against one another. A gap 22 remains between the prestressing area 12 and the bend 15. The bend 11 can also have only one obtuse angle between the base body 10 and the leg 13 instead of the two obtuse angles shown, which form the prestressing area 12 described above, in order to create a gap 22 between the two adjacent bends 11, 15 to achieve. Alternatively, one or more gaps 22 can also be formed by a profile, a groove or a projection of at least one of the two bends 11, 15. The gap 22 between the two adjacent angulations 11, 15 is preferred, since through this possibly from the outside between the panels 1, 2 penetrating precipitation or moisture in the

Gap 22 can run down. Less preferred can

page 8

between the bends 11, 15 or between the legs 13, 16 there is a seal in the form of a coating or a sealing element. The gap 22 is inwardly and outwardly through adjacent areas of the two superimposed differently shaped longitudinal areas 5,

6 closed.

As can be seen in FIG. 4, the two legs 13, 16 each have a row of elongated holes 19, which are present in the same longitudinal positions of the respective panel 1, 2 or in all panels 1, 2 in the same longitudinal positions. When the panels 1, 2 are assembled together, the elongated holes 19 of the leg 13 of a first panel 1, 2 are congruent

the elongated holes 19 of the leg 16 of a second panel 1, 2.

As can be seen in FIG. 2, the slots 19 are arranged on the inside of the tool shed, with several horizontal rows of slots 19 being formed, on which shelves or other elements of the tool shed can be hung. The shelves are preferably fastened using sheet metal brackets with sheet metal hooks which protrude into the elongated holes 19 . In the space enclosed by the base body 10 and the two longitudinal areas 5, 6, a thermal insulation element, in particular in the form of a thermal insulation panel, in particular made of foam or styrofoam, can advantageously be placed. An interior lining, in the form of a lining element, in particular a cover plate, is preferably placed over the respective thermal insulation element, which lining element runs parallel to the base body 10 of a panel 1, 2, the lining element having hooks bent away in the direction of the base body 10, in particular sheet metal hooks. The hooks of the cladding element protrude into the

Slots 19, which run on both sides of the base body 10.

The width of the slots 19 is preferably such that two hooks, in particular sheet metal hooks, from paneling elements and one hook, in particular sheet metal hooks,

of a sheet metal bracket of the shelving system. That's it

page 9

advantageously possible in the heat-insulated tool shed between adjacent cladding elements continue to hang elements in the slots 19. The same sheet metal or a sheet metal of uniform thickness is preferably used for all elements, so that the width of the elongated holes 19 is preferably at least the

three times the thickness of the base body 10 of the panel 1, 2 is.

As can be seen in FIG. 4, at least one of the legs 13, 16 has mounting holes 9, through which a screw connection to the frame elements of the floor profile and the ceiling or the head profile of the tool shed takes place. As shown, both mounting holes 9 can be present on the same leg 13, 16 and the other leg 13, 16 in the area of the mounting holes 9 can have a clearance or punched-out area so that the mounting hole 9 is not covered when the longitudinal areas 5, 6 overlap. As can be seen in FIG. 3, a clamping nut 18 (also referred to as a snap nut or sheet metal nut) is placed on the leg 13, 16 at the respective assembly hole 9 before assembly. As shown, both mounting holes 9 can be present on the leg 16 of the overlapped longitudinal area 6 and the leg 13 can have recesses, as can be seen clearly in the detailed views B, C, D of FIG. The cut-outs in the area of the mounting holes 9 allow the clamping nut 18 to be placed so that it does not go over the lower or upper

Edge of the panel 1, 2 protrudes downwards or upwards.

Figure 7 illustrates the blank 20 from which both wall panels 1 and corner panels 2 are made. The starting point for the blank 20 is a rectangular sheet metal strip, which is preferably provided with the elongated holes 19 and the recesses or clearances in the corner regions by punching. The holes 8, 9 can be produced by punching or drilling, and they can be round or in another shape (for example, a rectangle). As shown, the elongated holes 19 are preferably in the form of rectangles

(not oval).

Page 10

To produce the wall panels 1, the blank 20 is bent several times in the longitudinal areas in order to form the longitudinal areas 5, 6 according to FIGS. To produce the corner panels 2, wall panels 1 are bent in the middle. In another embodiment variant, the corner panels 2 and wall panels 1l can differ, with their blanks 20 preferably being machined identically to a large extent during their production. Their blanks 20 preferably have the same dimensions (length and width and material thickness). Their blanks 20 are preferably provided with identical elongated holes 19 (positions and sizes). Their blanks 20 are preferably provided with identical holes 8, 9 (positions and sizes). Their blanks 20 preferably differ in the cutouts or clearances in the corner areas and/or in that the blanks 20 of the corner panels 2 have additional cutouts or clearances,

in particular in the form of punched-out areas.

Preferred embodiment variants of the four corner areas A, B, C, D are not illustrated true to scale in the detailed views of FIG. The lower side of the panels 1, 2, which faces the floor of the shed, has the corner areas B, C. The upper side of the panels 1, 2, which faces the roof of the tool shed, has the corner areas A, D. A and C are the cutouts of the overlapping longitudinal area 5. Bund D are the cutouts of the overlapped longitudinal area 6. The original corners of the rectangular starting material before the cutouts were punched are shown in dotted form. The approximate positions of the fold lines of the two longitudinal areas 5, 6 are illustrated in dashed lines. As shown, at least one of the exemptions A or C, preferably both exemptions A and C, is designed in such a way that the leg 13 and the projection 14 are entirely at a distance from the lower and/or upper edge of the base body 10 by providing them with an outer Exemption 23 are provided. As shown, at least

one of exemptions B or D, preferably both exemptions

page 11

B and D, designed in such a way that the leg 16 is entirely at a distance from the lower and/or upper edge of the base body 10 by being provided with an outer clearance 23 . As shown, at least one of the exemptions A or D, preferably both exemptions A and D, is designed in such a way that at the lower end one or preferably both longitudinal areas 5, 6 are entirely at a distance from the lower edge of the base body 10

exhibit.

As shown, at least one of the exemptions A, B, C or D, preferably all exemptions A, B, C and D, is designed in such a way that in the area of the fold line between the base body and the bend 11, 15 there is an inner clearance 24 of the bend 11, 15, which protrudes further towards the center (in the direction of the holes 8) in relation to the area adjoining this inner opening 24 facing away from the base body 10. The area between the clearances 23, 24 can be present without clearance in the areas A and D, i.e. flush with the upper edge of the base body 10. The outer clearance 23 of the corner regions A and C preferably has a larger extent in the longitudinal direction of the panel 1, 2 , as their inner

exemption 24

The modular system ensures that sheds in any dimension, ie any length and width, each as X times the width of the wall panels 1 plus the

Width of two corner panels 2, can be planned and erected.

It is important to mention that the shed is given a stable wall structure solely by the wall panels 1 and corner panels 2. The wall panels 1 and corner panels 2 therefore have a supporting function and differ from facade elements or other paneling, which on

supporting structures of buildings.

Door stop profiles are preferably attached to the front wall elements 21, which as steel profiles with

greater thickness to the shed in the area around the

page 12

Door 4 to give stability. There is a door hinge, in particular in the form of door hinges, on at least one of the front wall elements or on its door stop profile. A door joint, in particular in the form of door hinges, is preferably located on each of the two front wall elements or on their door stop profile to form a double door. The second front wall element or its door stop profile can be less preferred

there is a locking plate.

page 13

Claims (18)

patent claims 1. Kit comprising panels (1) for erecting at least one wall (3) of a shed, characterized in that it comprises at least two wall panels (1), each panel (1) extending with its longitudinal direction over the height of the wall (3) and wherein each panel (1) has two differently shaped longitudinal areas (5, 6), the longitudinal areas (5, 6) being present as upstands on a base body (10) of the respective panel (1) and wherein when the panels are mounted on one another a first Type of longitudinal areas (5) overlaps the second type of longitudinal areas (6), with the two longitudinal areas (5, 6) of the panels (1) each having a bend (11, 15) protruding from the base body (10), which bends (11 , 15) are directed towards the inside of the tool shed to be erected and each have a leg (13, 16) which protrudes at an angle from the bend (11, 15) at a distance from the base body (10), with a longitudinal area (5) when the panels are installed (1) i.e en other longitudinal area (6), wherein the overlapping longitudinal area (5) starting from the base body (10) has a bend (11) and then on the bend (11) has a leg (13) and then on the leg (13) has a projection (14), wherein the projection (14) runs obliquely in the direction of the base body (10) and the bend (11). 2. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the two superimposed longitudinal regions (5, 6) with at least one screw (7) are connected. 3. Kit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the leg (13) is at least approximately parallel to the Base body (10) runs. 4. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at two mounted together Wall panels (1) between the superimposed ones page 14 differently shaped longitudinal areas (5, 6) of the two panels (1) there is a gap (22), which gap (22) inwards and outwards through respectively adjacent areas of the two differently shaped ones lying on top of one another Longitudinal areas (5, 6) is closed. 5. Kit according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that there is a row of elongated holes (19) on each of the legs (13, 16), the row and the longitudinal direction of the elongated holes (19) being in the longitudinal direction of the panel (1st ) are aligned and wherein the elongated holes (19) of a first panel (1) and a second panel (1) adjoining the first panel (1) are superimposed, so that there is a row of openings, which openings pass through both superimposed legs (13, 16) run. 6. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that on one of the legs (13, 16) there are two mounting holes (9) which for attachment to a Floor profile and a head profile of the shed are used. 7. Kit according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that there is at least one hole (8) on each of the bends (11, 15), the holes (8) in a first panel (1) and in one on the first panel ( 1) adjoining second panels (1) are superimposed so that there is an opening which passes through both adjacent Bends (11, 15) runs. 8. Kit according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that one longitudinal area (5) overlaps the other longitudinal area (6) when the panels (1) are installed, the overlapping longitudinal area (5) starting from the base body (10) being bent (11), subsequent to the bend (11) a pretensioning area (12), subsequent to the pretensioning area (12) a leg (13) and subsequently on the leg (13) a projection (14). page 15 9. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the leg (13), the leg (16) and the projection (14) at both ends of the panel (1). have outer exemption (23). 10. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the overlapped longitudinal region (6) from the base body (10) starting from a bend (15) and then to the bend (15) a leg (16). 11. Kit according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the starting point for the wall panels (1) is a rectangular sheet metal strip with recesses or clearances in the corner areas, the rectangular sheet metal strip being bent several times in its longitudinal areas, to form the longitudinal portions (5, 6). 12. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it comprises a door (4), on a wall (3) instead of several wall panels (1) a door (4) is provided, which is preferably over the entire Extends the height of the wall (3), front wall elements (21) adjoining the door (4) on both sides. 13. Kit according to Claim 12, characterized in that the front wall elements (21) adjoining the door (4) are designed differently from the wall panels (1). 14. Kit according to one of claims 12 to 13, characterized in that the door (4) and the two front wall elements (21) replace an integer number of wall panels (1). 15. Kit according to one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that on the front wall elements (21) door stop profiles are attached, which are present as steel profiles with greater thickness to give the shed in the area around the door (4) stability. 16. Kit according to one of claims 12 to 15, characterized characterized in that at least one of the page 16 Front wall elements (21) or whose door stop profile has a door hinge, in particular in the form of door hinges. 17. Kit according to claim 16, characterized in that on the second front wall element (21) or its Door stop profile is a locking plate. 18. A method for producing a wall panel (1) for a Garden shed, comprising: Providing a blank (20) in the form of a rectangular sheet metal strip with recesses or cutouts in its Corner areas as a starting point for the wall panel (1), repeated bending of the blank (20) in its longitudinal areas to form longitudinal areas (5, 6), the wall panel (1) then has two differently shaped longitudinal areas (5, 6), the longitudinal areas (5, 6) being present as upturned edges of a base body (10) of the respective wall panel (1) and wherein when two wall panels (1) are mounted on one another a first type of longitudinal area (5) overlaps the second type of longitudinal area (6), the two longitudinal areas (5, 6) of the wall panels (1) each having a bend (11, 15) protruding from the base body (10), which bends (11, 15) are directed towards the inside of the tool shed to be erected and each have a leg (13, 16) which protrudes at an angle from the bend (11, 15) at a distance from the base body (10), with a longitudinal area (5) during assembly of the wall panels (1) overlaps the other longitudinal area (6), with the overlapping longitudinal area (5) starting from the base body (10) having a bend (11) and adjoining the bend (11) a leg (13) and adjoining the Sch enkel (13) a projection (14), wherein the projection (14) runs obliquely in the direction of the base body (10) and the bend (11). page 17