AT370432B - Wirbelschichtreaktor zur erzeugung von dampf, brennbaren gasen und fluessigen nebenprodukten aus kohle - Google Patents

Wirbelschichtreaktor zur erzeugung von dampf, brennbaren gasen und fluessigen nebenprodukten aus kohle

Info

Publication number
AT370432B
AT370432B AT0776475A AT776475A AT370432B AT 370432 B AT370432 B AT 370432B AT 0776475 A AT0776475 A AT 0776475A AT 776475 A AT776475 A AT 776475A AT 370432 B AT370432 B AT 370432B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
coal
products
liquid
generating steam
flammable gases
Prior art date
Application number
AT0776475A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ATA776475A (de
Original Assignee
Bergwerksverband Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bergwerksverband Gmbh filed Critical Bergwerksverband Gmbh
Publication of ATA776475A publication Critical patent/ATA776475A/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT370432B publication Critical patent/AT370432B/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
    • C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
    • C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
AT0776475A 1974-10-10 1975-10-10 Wirbelschichtreaktor zur erzeugung von dampf, brennbaren gasen und fluessigen nebenprodukten aus kohle AT370432B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2448354A DE2448354C3 (de) 1974-10-10 1974-10-10 Wirbelschichtreaktor zur Erzeugung von Dampf, brennbaren Gasen und flüssigen Nebenprodukten aus Kohle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA776475A ATA776475A (de) 1982-08-15
AT370432B true AT370432B (de) 1983-03-25

Family

ID=5928013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT0776475A AT370432B (de) 1974-10-10 1975-10-10 Wirbelschichtreaktor zur erzeugung von dampf, brennbaren gasen und fluessigen nebenprodukten aus kohle

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4274941A (de)
JP (1) JPS6059276B2 (de)
AT (1) AT370432B (de)
BE (1) BE834380A (de)
DE (1) DE2448354C3 (de)
FR (1) FR2287497A1 (de)
GB (1) GB1485319A (de)
IT (1) IT1047734B (de)
LU (1) LU73545A1 (de)
NL (1) NL7511877A (de)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2843879C2 (de) * 1978-10-07 1983-11-24 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Kohlenstoff mittels eines Metallschmelzbades
DE2903985C2 (de) * 1979-02-02 1982-08-26 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen
IT1134169B (it) * 1979-11-06 1986-07-31 Escher Wyss Sa Dispositivo a letto fluido
GB2063702B (en) * 1979-11-29 1983-07-27 Exxon Research Engineering Co Apparatus for use in processing a substance in a fluidized bed
FR2474525A1 (fr) * 1980-01-24 1981-07-31 Sebel Expl Brevets Licences Dispositifs pour gazeifier des combustibles solides semi-pulverises et application a des chambres de combustion precedemment chauffees par des bruleurs de combustibles liquides ou gazeux
EP0061326B1 (de) * 1981-03-24 1985-06-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung eines Brennstoffes in brennbares Gas
US4447297A (en) * 1982-04-14 1984-05-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Combined fluidized bed retort and combustor
US4517162A (en) * 1982-06-03 1985-05-14 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Apparatus for use in processing a substance in a fluidized bed
DE3300673A1 (de) * 1982-11-22 1984-05-24 Procedyne Corp., 08903 New Brunswick, N.J. Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolytischen zersetzung von polymeren
US5296102A (en) * 1983-01-28 1994-03-22 Southern Pacific Petroleum Nl And Central Pacific Minerals Nl Dual chamber apparatus for recovery of oil from solid hydrocarbonaceus material
GB2150854B (en) * 1983-12-06 1987-09-16 Coal Ind Hot gas generation
US4594140A (en) * 1984-04-04 1986-06-10 Cheng Shang I Integrated coal liquefaction, gasification and electricity production process
US4614234A (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-09-30 Standard Oil Company Method of recovering coal values by combining underground coal gasification with surface coal liquefaction
JPH0192777A (ja) * 1987-10-05 1989-04-12 Fujitsu Ltd マグネットローラの位置調整方法
CA1330827C (en) * 1988-01-06 1994-07-19 Jupiter Toy Company Production and manipulation of high charge density
US5469698A (en) * 1994-08-25 1995-11-28 Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation Pressurized circulating fluidized bed reactor combined cycle power generation system
DE19741409A1 (de) * 1997-09-19 1999-03-25 Gerhard Bleickert Ofen zur Verschwelung von Feststoffen, bspw. Müll
US7285144B2 (en) * 1997-11-04 2007-10-23 Ebara Corporation Fluidized-bed gasification and combustion furnace
KR100643253B1 (ko) * 1997-12-18 2006-11-13 가부시키가이샤 에바라 세이사꾸쇼 가스화 노
EP1399527B1 (de) 2001-06-27 2013-02-20 Herhof Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolyse und vergasung von stoffgemischen, die organische bestandteile enthalten
DE10228100B4 (de) * 2001-06-27 2008-04-03 Herhof Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von Stoffgemischen, die organische Bestandteile enthalten
EP1809944B1 (de) * 2004-10-27 2009-06-03 Teuvo Kurvinen Wärmeerzeugungseinheit
US20060198774A1 (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-07 Cross Joseph B Mercury Removal sorbent
WO2006130977A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-14 The University Of Western Ontario Apparatus and process for the pyrolysis of agricultural biomass
JP2007024492A (ja) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-01 Ebara Corp 流動床ガス化炉および熱分解ガス化方法
CN101139532B (zh) * 2006-09-08 2010-12-29 中国科学院过程工程研究所 固体燃料解耦流化床气化方法及气化装置
EP2257367A1 (de) * 2008-03-07 2010-12-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Verfahren zum brechen einer kohlenwasserstoffzuleitung
FI122778B (fi) * 2008-03-31 2012-06-29 Metso Power Oy Pyrolyysimenetelmä kattilan yhteydessä ja pyrolyysilaitteisto
FI122858B (fi) * 2008-03-31 2012-08-15 Metso Power Oy Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto
FI125814B (fi) * 2009-06-02 2016-02-29 Valmet Technologies Oy Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto
EP3008153B1 (de) 2013-06-14 2020-08-05 University Of Pretoria Vorrichtung für endotherme reaktionen

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2588075A (en) * 1945-12-18 1952-03-04 Standard Oil Dev Co Method for gasifying carbonaceous fuels
US2608526A (en) * 1946-12-14 1952-08-26 Standard Oil Dev Co Coking of carbonaceous fuels
US2557680A (en) * 1947-02-15 1951-06-19 Standard Oil Dev Co Fluidized process for the carbonization of carbonaceous solids
US2634198A (en) * 1947-06-11 1953-04-07 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Coal carbonization and gasification
US2544843A (en) * 1948-01-28 1951-03-13 Universal Oil Prod Co Treatment of solid hydrocarbonaceous material
US2741549A (en) * 1952-11-01 1956-04-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Conversion of carbonaceous solids into volatile products
US2985515A (en) * 1958-03-05 1961-05-23 Union Carbide Corp Fluidized solids contacting system
US3565766A (en) * 1969-01-24 1971-02-23 Us Interior Copyrolysis of coal and heavy carbonaceous residue
US3855070A (en) * 1971-07-30 1974-12-17 A Squires Hydropyrolysis of hydrocarbonaceous fuel at short reaction times
US3841991A (en) * 1973-04-05 1974-10-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Coal conversion process
US3839186A (en) * 1973-07-02 1974-10-01 Universal Oil Prod Co Process for producing volatile hydrocarbon products from coal and hydrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1485319A (en) 1977-09-08
NL7511877A (nl) 1976-04-13
BE834380A (fr) 1976-02-02
FR2287497B3 (de) 1979-06-29
JPS6059276B2 (ja) 1985-12-24
DE2448354A1 (de) 1976-04-22
DE2448354C3 (de) 1978-12-21
IT1047734B (it) 1980-10-20
FR2287497A1 (fr) 1976-05-07
US4274941A (en) 1981-06-23
LU73545A1 (de) 1976-06-11
JPS5164505A (en) 1976-06-04
DE2448354B2 (de) 1978-04-27
ATA776475A (de) 1982-08-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee