AT245264B - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Polykondensation - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Polykondensation

Info

Publication number
AT245264B
AT245264B AT78063A AT78063A AT245264B AT 245264 B AT245264 B AT 245264B AT 78063 A AT78063 A AT 78063A AT 78063 A AT78063 A AT 78063A AT 245264 B AT245264 B AT 245264B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
continuous polycondensation
polycondensation
continuous
Prior art date
Application number
AT78063A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Hoechst Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst Ag filed Critical Hoechst Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT245264B publication Critical patent/AT245264B/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/22Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
    • B01D1/222In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts
    • B01D1/228In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts horizontally placed cylindrical container or drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/09Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
    • B01F27/092Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle occupying substantially the whole interior space of the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/20Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78Preparation processes
    • C08G63/785Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/04Preparatory processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G85/00General processes for preparing compounds provided for in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
AT78063A 1962-02-02 1963-01-31 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Polykondensation AT245264B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF0035903 1962-02-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT245264B true AT245264B (de) 1966-02-25

Family

ID=7096213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT78063A AT245264B (de) 1962-02-02 1963-01-31 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Polykondensation

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3337508A (de)
AT (1) AT245264B (de)
BE (1) BE627956A (de)
CH (1) CH423243A (de)
DE (1) DE1495665B2 (de)
GB (1) GB1038942A (de)
NL (2) NL136678C (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3446772A (en) * 1964-08-08 1969-05-27 Hoechst Ag Process for preparing high molecular weight polyalkylene terephthalates by intimately mixing a molten stream of low molecular weight polyalkylene terephthalate with a melt of higher molecular weight polyalkylene terephthalate
US3945976A (en) * 1968-09-30 1976-03-23 Standard Oil Company Process for producing impact resistant polymer
US3927983A (en) * 1973-09-19 1975-12-23 Monsanto Co Continuous staged isobaric stirred polymerization apparatus
FR2544476B1 (fr) * 1983-04-14 1988-03-25 Electricite De France Secheur de produits liquides ou pateux et installation comportant un tel secheur
US5053201A (en) * 1985-09-17 1991-10-01 Teijin Limited Process and apparatus for preparation of polyesters
NL1004020C1 (nl) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-13 Rademaker B V Inrichting voor het kneden van degen en pasta's.
DE102005003731B4 (de) * 2005-01-26 2006-10-05 Epc Industrial Engineering Gmbh Reaktor zur kontinuierlichen und gleichzeitigen Herstellung verschiedener und variabel viskos einstellbarer Polyesterprodukte mit Regelung des Prozessfortschrittes über das/die hydraulische(n) Antriebssysteme(e)
CN113368513A (zh) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-10 马鞍山同杰良生物材料有限公司 一种内置均布器的聚乳酸脱挥装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3127376A (en) * 1964-03-31 Process for producingtolyester remns using a spargi of
US3082816A (en) * 1955-05-18 1963-03-26 Welding Engineers Process for treating material
US2964391A (en) * 1956-12-19 1960-12-13 Ici Ltd Manufacture of synthetic linear polymers
US2992679A (en) * 1958-12-15 1961-07-18 Standard Oil Co Vented extruder structure for removing volatiles from solid polymer
US3118739A (en) * 1959-01-20 1964-01-21 Du Pont Polymer finisher apparatus
BE627522A (de) * 1962-01-24

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH423243A (de) 1966-10-31
US3337508A (en) 1967-08-22
NL136678C (de)
GB1038942A (en) 1966-08-17
BE627956A (de)
DE1495665B2 (de) 1971-05-27
NL288338A (de)
DE1495665A1 (de) 1969-04-10

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