AT242587B - Process for the production of hydration-resistant dolomite sinters - Google Patents
Process for the production of hydration-resistant dolomite sintersInfo
- Publication number
- AT242587B AT242587B AT947562A AT947562A AT242587B AT 242587 B AT242587 B AT 242587B AT 947562 A AT947562 A AT 947562A AT 947562 A AT947562 A AT 947562A AT 242587 B AT242587 B AT 242587B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- dolomite
- sep
- hydration
- resistant
- production
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPDBOQMNKNNODG-NTEUORMPSA-N (5E)-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC1(O)C(C)(C)CC\C1=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PPDBOQMNKNNODG-NTEUORMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Herstellung hydratationsbeständiger Dolomitsinter
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung hydratationsbeständiger Dolomitsinter,-steine und-massen. Es ist bekannt, dass der Rohdolomit, vorzugsweise in Korngrössen unter 35 mm, zweckmä- ssig zwischen 1 und 35 mm, insbesondere zwischen 5 und 35 mm, ganz oder teilweise, vorzugsweise bei Temperaturen über 670 C, insbesondere um 800 C, kaustisch gebrannt, der vorgebrannte Dolomit mit gelöster oder hochdisperser Kieselsäure, vorteilhaft mit Korngrössen unter 50 Mikron, insbesondere in Form eines wässerigen Sols, durch Bespritzen, Besprühen oder sonstwie getränkt und der vorgebrannte und getränkte Dolomit dann bei den für die Herstellung von Dolomitsinter üblichen Temperaturen, zweckmässig über 1500oC, insbesondere um 1750 C, gesintert wird.
Eine besondere Ausführungsform des bekannten Verfahrens besteht darin, dass Dolomitsinter, insbesondere solcher nach dem im vorhergehenden Absatz genannten Verfahren unter Verwendung eines Bindemittels aus einem wasserfreien organischen Stoff, wie Teer, Öl usw. und hochdisperser Kieselsäure zu Steinen und Massen verarbeitet wird.
Demgegenüber besteht die Erfindung darin, dass feuerfeste Stoffe, wie z. B.AI0, verwendet werden, die mit MgO feuerfeste Verbindungen bilden. Andere feuerfeste Stoffe, wie z. B. Zirkonsilikat, Tonerde usw., können natürlich auch verwendet werden.
Beispiel l : 100 kg Rohdolomit in Korngrössen von 5 bis 35 mm werden 45-60 min bei 8000C gebrannt. Dieser vorgebrannte Dolomit wird mit einer wässerigen Suspension von hochdispersem alios durch Tauchen getränkt, getrocknet und bei 17000C gebrannt. Der erhaltene Dolomitsinter wird über mehrere Monate durch die Luftfeuchtigkeit nicht hydratisiert.
Be ispiel 2 : 100 kg Sinter der Körnung 0-4 mm werden mit 12 kg eines pastenartigen Bindemit-
EMI1.1
werden, wobei die Steine 8 h bei dieser Temperatur verbleiben. Die Eigenschaften der fertigen Steine sind im Mittel :
EMI1.2
<tb>
<tb> Raumgewicht <SEP> 2,8
<tb> spez. <SEP> Gewicht <SEP> 3, <SEP> 4 <SEP>
<tb> Ges. <SEP> Porosität <SEP> 17,5
<tb> KDF-kg/cm2 <SEP> 710 <SEP>
<tb> DFB <SEP> ta <SEP> 17600C
<tb> Klang <SEP> und <SEP> Gefüge <SEP> gut
<tb> Hydratationsbeständigkeit <SEP> Die <SEP> Steine <SEP> werden <SEP> bei <SEP> mehrmonatiger <SEP> Lagerung <SEP> an <SEP> der
<tb> Luft <SEP> nicht <SEP> durch <SEP> die <SEP> Luftfeuchtigkeit <SEP> hydratisiert..
<tb>
Der Alps-Gehalt im fertigen Stein liegt unter 1%.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the production of hydration-resistant dolomite sinters
The invention relates to a method for producing hydration-resistant dolomite sinter, stones and masses. It is known that the raw dolomite, preferably in grain sizes below 35 mm, expediently between 1 and 35 mm, in particular between 5 and 35 mm, wholly or partially, preferably at temperatures above 670 C, in particular around 800 C, caustic calcined, the prefired dolomite with dissolved or highly dispersed silica, advantageously with grain sizes below 50 microns, especially in the form of an aqueous sol, soaked by spraying, spraying or otherwise, and the prefired and soaked dolomite then at the temperatures customary for the production of dolomite sinter, suitably above 1500oC , especially around 1750 C, is sintered.
A special embodiment of the known method consists in that dolomite sinter, in particular that according to the method mentioned in the preceding paragraph, is processed into stones and masses using a binder made of an anhydrous organic material such as tar, oil etc. and highly dispersed silica.
In contrast, the invention consists in the fact that refractories, such as. B.AI0, which form refractory compounds with MgO. Other refractories such as B. zirconium silicate, clay, etc. can of course also be used.
Example 1: 100 kg of raw dolomite in grain sizes of 5 to 35 mm are burned for 45-60 minutes at 8000C. This pre-burned dolomite is soaked in an aqueous suspension of highly dispersed alios by dipping, dried and burned at 17000C. The dolomite sinter obtained is not hydrated by the humidity for several months.
Example 2: 100 kg of sinter with a grain size of 0-4 mm are mixed with 12 kg of a paste-like binding agent.
EMI1.1
the stones remain at this temperature for 8 hours. The properties of the finished stones are on average:
EMI1.2
<tb>
<tb> density <SEP> 2.8
<tb> spec. <SEP> Weight <SEP> 3, <SEP> 4 <SEP>
<tb> Ges. <SEP> porosity <SEP> 17.5
<tb> KDF-kg / cm2 <SEP> 710 <SEP>
<tb> DFB <SEP> ta <SEP> 17600C
<tb> Sound <SEP> and <SEP> structure <SEP> good
<tb> Resistance to hydration <SEP> The <SEP> stones <SEP> are <SEP> if <SEP> storage for several months <SEP> on <SEP> the
<tb> Air <SEP> not <SEP> by <SEP> the <SEP> humidity <SEP> hydrates ..
<tb>
The Alps content in the finished stone is less than 1%.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED0034715 | 1960-11-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT242587B true AT242587B (en) | 1965-09-27 |
Family
ID=7042305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT947562A AT242587B (en) | 1960-11-11 | 1961-06-20 | Process for the production of hydration-resistant dolomite sinters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT242587B (en) |
-
1961
- 1961-06-20 AT AT947562A patent/AT242587B/en active
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