AT12187U3 - METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING A TOWER FOR A WIND POWER PLANT AND A TOWER FOR A WIND POWER PLANT - Google Patents

METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING A TOWER FOR A WIND POWER PLANT AND A TOWER FOR A WIND POWER PLANT Download PDF

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Publication number
AT12187U3
AT12187U3 ATGM289/2011U AT2892011U AT12187U3 AT 12187 U3 AT12187 U3 AT 12187U3 AT 2892011 U AT2892011 U AT 2892011U AT 12187 U3 AT12187 U3 AT 12187U3
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AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
tower
coating
helix
partially
slots
Prior art date
Application number
ATGM289/2011U
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German (de)
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AT12187U2 (en
Original Assignee
Timber Tower Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Timber Tower Gmbh filed Critical Timber Tower Gmbh
Publication of AT12187U2 publication Critical patent/AT12187U2/en
Publication of AT12187U3 publication Critical patent/AT12187U3/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/04—Structures made of specified materials of wood
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/912—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a tower
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Errichtung eines Turms (31) für eine Windkraftanlage (30) und einen Turm (31) für eine Windkraftanlage (30). Dabei wird auf die äußere Oberfläche des Turms wenigstens teilweise eine Beschichtung (69) aufgebracht, wobei die Beschichtung so aufgebracht ist, dass die Beschichtung Zugbelastungen aufnimmt, die auf die äußere Oberfläche des Turms (31) wirken, und dass die Beschichtung die äußere Oberfläche des Turms (31) gegen von außen auf die Oberfläche einwirkende Umwelteinflüsse, insbesondere Feuchtigkeit, abdichtetThe invention relates to a method for erecting a tower (31) for a wind turbine (30) and a tower (31) for a wind turbine (30). In this case, a coating (69) is at least partially applied to the outer surface of the tower, wherein the coating is applied so that the coating absorbs tensile loads acting on the outer surface of the tower (31), and that the coating, the outer surface of the tower Tower (31) against externally acting on the surface environmental influences, in particular moisture, seals

Claims (33)

österreichisches Patentamt AT12187U2 2011-12-15 76 Seitenwand 77 Gondelanschluss 78 verstärkter Abschnitt Ansprüche 1. Verfahren zur Errichtung eines Turms (31) für eine Windkraftanlage (30), bei dem auf die äußere Oberfläche des Turms wenigstens teilweise eine Beschichtung (69) aufgebracht wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine von einem Anstrich verschiedene Zugbelastungen auf die äußere Oberfläche des Turms (31) aufnehmende Beschichtung (69), die z.B. einen Schichtstoff, eine Folie, eine Platte, ein Gewebe und/oder ein Textil aufweist, aufgebracht wird, die überdies die äußere Oberfläche des Turms (31) gegen von außen auf die Oberfläche einwirkende Umwelteinflüsse, insbesondere Feuchtigkeit, abdichtet.Austrian Patent Office AT12187U2 2011-12-15 76 Side wall 77 Gondola connection 78 Reinforced section Claims 1. A method of constructing a tower (31) for a wind turbine (30) in which a coating (69) is at least partially applied to the outer surface of the tower , characterized in that a different coating of a paint on the outer surface of the tower (31) receiving coating (69), for example a laminate, a foil, a plate, a fabric and / or a textile, is applied, which also seals the outer surface of the tower (31) against external influences on the surface from the environment, in particular moisture. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch die Beschichtung (69) der beschichtete Abschnitt des Turms (31) vollflächig umhüllt wird.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that by the coating (69) of the coated portion of the tower (31) is enveloped over its entire surface. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Beschichtung (69) mit Kunststoff, bevorzugt Polypropylen, Polyurethan, Polyvinylchlorid, Polyester, Polycarbonat oder Polyethylen, aufgebracht wird.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a coating (69) with plastic, preferably polypropylene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polycarbonate or polyethylene, is applied. 4. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung nach Errichtung des Turms aufgebracht wird.4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the coating is applied after erection of the tower. 5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) während der Errichtung des Turms (31) aufgebracht wird.5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the coating (69) during the construction of the tower (31) is applied. 6. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) vor der Errichtung des Turms (31), bevorzugt vor Ort, aufgebracht wird.6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the coating (69) before the erection of the tower (31), preferably on site, is applied. 7. 7. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) aus einzelnen Abschnitten hergestellt wird, die nach dem Aufbringen miteinander verbunden werden.7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the coating (69) is made of individual sections, which are joined together after application. 8. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) direkt auf die Bestandteile des Turms (31) aufgebracht wird.8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the coating (69) is applied directly to the components of the tower (31). 9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Aufbringen durch Kleben erfolgt.9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the application takes place by gluing. 10. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turm (31) wenigstens teilweise aus Stahl, Beton, insbesondere Stahlbeton, und/oder Holz errichtet wird.10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the tower (31) is at least partially constructed of steel, concrete, in particular reinforced concrete, and / or wood. 11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turm (31) wenigstens teilweise aus Brettsperrholz und/oder Flolzverbundwerkstoffen errichtet wird.11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the tower (31) is at least partially constructed of cross-laminated timber and / or Flolzverbundwerkstoffen. 12. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Inneren des Turms (31) Wärme erzeugt wird, wobei bevorzugt die Wärme durch eine im Turm (31) angeordnete Leistungselektronik erzeugt wird.12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that heat is generated in the interior of the tower (31), wherein preferably the heat is generated by a in the tower (31) arranged power electronics. 13. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turm (31) aus einzelnen Bestandteilen vor Ort zusammengesetzt wird.13. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the tower (31) is assembled from individual components on site. 14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turm aus einzelnen Flächenelementen (40) zusammengesetzt wird.14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that the tower is composed of individual surface elements (40). 15. Verfahren nach Anspruch 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bestandteile bzw. Flächenelemente (40) in einer Helix z.B. einer Einfachhelix oder einer Mehrfachhelix, montiert werden. 9/27 österreichisches Patentamt AT12187U2 2011-12-15A method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the constituents (40) in a helix e.g. a single helix or a multiple helix. 9/27 Austrian Patent Office AT12187U2 2011-12-15 16. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bauteile in den Stößen mit Schlitzen (48) versehen werden, die quer zur Stoßrichtung und/oder längs zur Stoßrichtung angeordnet sind.16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the components are provided in the joints with slots (48) which are arranged transversely to the impact direction and / or along the direction of impact. 17. Verfahren nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in die Schlitze (48) Verbindungsmittel (49), bevorzugt Metallbleche, besonders bevorzugt Lochbleche, eingebracht, bevorzugt verklebt, werden.17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that in the slots (48) connecting means (49), preferably metal sheets, more preferably perforated plates, introduced, preferably glued, are. 18. Turm (31) für eine Windkraftanlage (30) mit einer Beschichtung (69) auf der Oberfläche der Außenseite des Turms, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) eine von einem Anstrich verschiedene Zugbelastungen auf die Oberfläche des Turms (31) aufnehmende Beschichtung (69) ist, die z.B. einen Schichtstoff, eine Folie, eine Platte, ein Gewebe und/oder ein Textil aufweist und die Oberfläche der Außenseite des Turms gegen die von außen auf die Oberfläche einwirkenden Umwelteinflüsse, insbesondere Feuchtigkeit, abdichtet.A tower (31) for a wind turbine (30) having a coating (69) on the surface of the outside of the tower, characterized in that the coating (69) receives a tension different from a paint on the surface of the tower (31) Coating (69) is, for example a laminate, a film, a plate, a fabric and / or a textile and the surface of the outside of the tower against the external influences acting on the surface environmental influences, in particular moisture, seals. 19. Turm nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung auf die Oberfläche der Außenseite des Turms wenigstens teilweise vollflächig aufgebracht ist.19. Tower according to claim 18, characterized in that the coating is applied to the surface of the outside of the tower at least partially over the entire surface. 20. Turm nach Anspruch 18 oder 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei der Beschichtung (69) um einen Kunststoff, eine Kunststoffplatte, ein Gewebe und/oder ein Textil aus Kunststoff handelt, der bzw. die bevorzugt aus Polypropylen, Polyurethan, Polyvinylchlorid, Polyester, Polycarbonat oder Polyethylen hergestellt ist/sind.20. Tower according to claim 18 or 19, characterized in that it is the coating (69) is a plastic, a plastic plate, a fabric and / or a textile made of plastic, the or preferably of polypropylene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride , Polyester, polycarbonate or polyethylene is / are. 21. Turm nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) wenigstens teilweise auf die Turmoberfläche aufgeklebt ist.21. Tower according to one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that the coating (69) is at least partially adhered to the tower surface. 22. Turm nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) aus einzelnen Abschnitten besteht, die miteinander verbunden, bevorzugt verklebt oder verschweißt, sind.22. Tower according to one of claims 18 to 21, characterized in that the coating (69) consists of individual sections which are interconnected, preferably glued or welded, are. 23. Turm nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turm (31) wenigstens teilweise aus Stahl, Beton, insbesondere Stahlbeton, und/oder Flolz errichtet ist.23. Tower according to one of claims 18 to 22, characterized in that the tower (31) is at least partially made of steel, concrete, in particular reinforced concrete, and / or Flolz built. 24. Turm nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem Flolz (31) um Brettsperrholz und/oder Flolzverbundwerkstoff handelt.24. Tower according to claim 23, characterized in that it is in the Flolz (31) is cross-laminated timber and / or Flolzverbundwerkstoff. 25. Turm nach Anspruch 23 oder 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtung (69) bei Holz eine geringere Dampfdurchlässigkeit als das Holz aufweist.25. Tower according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the coating (69) has a lower vapor permeability in wood than the wood. 26. Turm nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Inneren des Turms (31) ein Wärmeerzeuger (70) angeordnet ist, wobei es sich bevorzugt um die Leistungselektronik einer Windkraftanlage handelt.26. Tower according to one of claims 18 to 25, characterized in that in the interior of the tower (31), a heat generator (70) is arranged, which is preferably the power electronics of a wind turbine. 27. Turm nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turm (31) aus einzelnen Bestandteilen vor Ort zusammengesetzt ist.27. Tower according to one of claims 18 to 26, characterized in that the tower (31) is composed of individual components on site. 28. Turm nach Anspruch 27, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei den einzelnen Bestandteilen um Flachelemente (40) handelt.28. Tower according to claim 27, characterized in that it is flat elements (40) in the individual components. 29. Turm nach Anspruch 27 oder 28, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bestandteile zu einer Helix, z.B. einer Einfachhelix oder einer Mehrfachhelix, zusammengesetzt sind.A tower according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the constituents form a helix, e.g. a single helix or a multiple helix, are composed. 30. Turm nach Anspruch 29, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oberen Stoßseiten der einzelnen Bestandteile eine durchgehende Linie und/oder eine Stufung aufweisen.30. Tower according to claim 29, characterized in that the upper abutment sides of the individual components have a continuous line and / or a gradation. 31. Turm nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 30, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bauteile in den Stößen Schlitze (48) aufweisen, die quer zur Stoßrichtung und/oder längs zur Stoßrichtung angeordnet sind. 10/27 österreichisches Patentamt AT 12 187 U2 2011-12-1531. Tower according to one of claims 18 to 30, characterized in that the components in the joints slots (48) which are arranged transversely to the impact direction and / or along the direction of impact. 10/27 Austrian Patent Office AT 12 187 U2 2011-12-15 32. Turm nach Anspruch 31, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Schlitzen (48) Verbindungsmittel (49), bevorzugt Metallbleche, besonders bevorzugt Lochbleche, angeordnet, bevorzugt verklebt, sind.32. Tower according to claim 31, characterized in that in the slots (48) connecting means (49), preferably metal sheets, particularly preferably perforated plates, arranged, preferably glued, are. 33. Windkraftanlage (30) mit einem Turm (31) nach einem der Ansprüche 18 bis 32. Hierzu 16 Blatt Zeichnungen 11/2733. Wind power plant (30) with a tower (31) according to one of claims 18 to 32. For this 16-sheet drawings 11/27
ATGM289/2011U 2009-04-19 2011-05-19 METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING A TOWER FOR A WIND POWER PLANT AND A TOWER FOR A WIND POWER PLANT AT12187U3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009017586A DE102009017586A1 (en) 2009-04-19 2009-04-19 Tower for a wind turbine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT12187U2 AT12187U2 (en) 2011-12-15
AT12187U3 true AT12187U3 (en) 2012-09-15

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US (1) US20120036798A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2422029A2 (en)
AT (1) AT12187U3 (en)
CA (1) CA2759150A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009017586A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010121733A2 (en)

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EP2422029A2 (en) 2012-02-29
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US20120036798A1 (en) 2012-02-16
DE102009017586A1 (en) 2010-10-28
CA2759150A1 (en) 2010-10-28
WO2010121733A3 (en) 2011-10-27

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