AT103234B - Process for the production of white vegetable glue by alkaline digestion of starch. - Google Patents
Process for the production of white vegetable glue by alkaline digestion of starch.Info
- Publication number
- AT103234B AT103234B AT103234DA AT103234B AT 103234 B AT103234 B AT 103234B AT 103234D A AT103234D A AT 103234DA AT 103234 B AT103234 B AT 103234B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- production
- alkaline digestion
- vegetable glue
- alkaline
- Prior art date
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Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Darstellung von weissem Pflanzenleim durch alkalische Aufschliessung von Stärke.
Es ist bekannt, aus Stärke vermittels Alkali in der Kälte bzw. Wärme wasserlösliche Pflanzenleime herzustellen, die zum Kleben und zur Appretur wegen ihrer Ausgiebigkeit, Haltbarkeit und Bequemlichkeit mit Vorliebe verwendet werden. Ebenso bekannt ist es, dass diesen alkalischen Stärkeaufschliessungen ein gelblicher bzw. nach der Neutralisation grauer Farbenton anhaftet, der ihre Verwendung für solche Zwecke verbietet, bei denen der Mangel einer rein weissen Farbe, wie beispielsweise bei weissen Webwaren stört.
Wie analytische Untersuchungen zeigten, bilden sich bei dem alkalischen Abbau durch sekundäre Reaktionen harzartige Verbindungen, die eine Missfärbung der Stärke in grösserem oder geringerem Masse herbeiführen. Die Erfindung bezweckt, die Wirkung dieser schädlichen Stoffe im Entstehungszustande auszuschalten bzw. ihre Entstehung zu verhindern.
Es wurde gefunden, dass man dadurch ein weissbleibendes Produkt erzielt, dass man die mit Alkalihydrat oder Alkalikarbonat alkalisch gemachte Stärkemasse in der Wärme mit einer geringen Menge von Natriumazetat behandelt.
Beispiel : 15 Kartoffelstärke in 60 leg Wasser aufgeschlemmt, werden nach Zusatz von 4 kg Soda 1% Stunden unter Rühren im Dampfbad behandelt. Darauf setzt man etwa 1-1#kg Natriumazetat hinzu und erhitzt weiter, bis eine genügende Ziigigkeit des Leims erreicht ist. Dann wird in bekannter Weise mit Säure neutralisiert und das Ganze mit Wasser auf 100 kg gebracht und kalt gerührt.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the production of white vegetable glue by alkaline digestion of starch.
It is known to produce water-soluble vegetable glues from starch by means of alkali in the cold or heat, which are used with preference for gluing and for finishing because of their longevity, durability and convenience. It is also known that these alkaline starch digestions have a yellowish color tone or, after neutralization, a gray color tone, which prohibits their use for purposes in which the lack of a pure white color, such as white woven goods, is a problem.
As analytical investigations have shown, resin-like compounds are formed during the alkaline breakdown by secondary reactions, which cause a discoloration of the starch to a greater or lesser extent. The aim of the invention is to switch off the effect of these harmful substances in the state in which they are formed or to prevent their formation.
It has been found that a product which remains white is achieved by treating the starch mass, which has been made alkaline with alkali hydrate or alkali carbonate, in the heat with a small amount of sodium acetate.
Example: 15 potato starch slurried in 60 legs of water, after adding 4 kg of soda, are treated for 1% hours while stirring in the steam bath. About 1-1 kg of sodium acetate are then added and the mixture is heated further until the glue is sufficiently thick. It is then neutralized with acid in a known manner and the whole is brought to 100 kg with water and stirred while cold.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT103234T | 1923-06-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AT103234B true AT103234B (en) | 1926-04-26 |
Family
ID=3621535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT103234D AT103234B (en) | 1923-06-02 | 1923-06-02 | Process for the production of white vegetable glue by alkaline digestion of starch. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT103234B (en) |
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1923
- 1923-06-02 AT AT103234D patent/AT103234B/en active
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