AR119090A1 - Proceso de reducción directa por el uso de hidrógeno - Google Patents
Proceso de reducción directa por el uso de hidrógenoInfo
- Publication number
- AR119090A1 AR119090A1 ARP200101581A ARP200101581A AR119090A1 AR 119090 A1 AR119090 A1 AR 119090A1 AR P200101581 A ARP200101581 A AR P200101581A AR P200101581 A ARP200101581 A AR P200101581A AR 119090 A1 AR119090 A1 AR 119090A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- loop
- hydrogen
- shaft furnace
- gas
- reduction
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
- C25C1/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0086—Conditioning, transformation of reduced iron ores
- C21B13/0093—Protecting against oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
- C25B1/042—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water by electrolysis of steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
- C25B15/081—Supplying products to non-electrochemical reactors that are combined with the electrochemical cell, e.g. Sabatier reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/001—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/26—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by adding additional fuel in recirculation pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
- C21B2100/284—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
- C21B2100/44—Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/64—Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C2100/00—Exhaust gas
- C21C2100/04—Recirculation of the exhaust gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Se proporciona un proceso para la producción de hierro reducido directo (DRI), con o sin carbono, por el uso de hidrógeno, donde el hidrógeno se produce por el uso de agua generada internamente a partir del proceso. El proceso se caracteriza por contener uno o dos bucles de gas, uno para la afectación de la reducción del óxido y otro para la afectación de la cementación del DRI. El bucle primario responsable de la reducción recircula el gas usado del horno de eje en un bucle que incluye un paso de eliminación de polvo seco, un paso de eliminación de oxígeno para generar el hidrógeno, y una conexión al horno de eje para la reducción. En ausencia de un segundo bucle, este bucle, junto con la adición de gas natural, se puede usar para depositar carbono. Un bucle secundario de cementación instalado corriente abajo del horno de eje puede controlar más finamente la adición de carbono. Este bucle incluye un recipiente del reactor, un paso de eliminación de polvo y una unidad de separación de gases.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962857843P | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AR119090A1 true AR119090A1 (es) | 2021-11-24 |
Family
ID=73651378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ARP200101581A AR119090A1 (es) | 2019-06-06 | 2020-06-04 | Proceso de reducción directa por el uso de hidrógeno |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11499201B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3980567A4 (es) |
CN (1) | CN113874486B (es) |
AR (1) | AR119090A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112021024465A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA3139620C (es) |
MX (1) | MX2021014435A (es) |
MY (1) | MY196514A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2020247328A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4090452A4 (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2023-12-20 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | MATERIAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD USING HYDROGEN |
EP4032991A1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-27 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Smart hydrogen production for dri making |
TW202237861A (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-10-01 | 盧森堡商保爾沃特股份公司 | 智慧氫氣生產用於直接還原鐵製造 |
SE2150126A1 (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-04 | Hybrit Dev Ab | Bleed-off gas recovery in a direct reduction process |
SE544879C2 (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-12-20 | Greeniron H2 Ab | Method and system for producing direct reduced metal |
CN115341062A (zh) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-11-15 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种铁矿细粉氢能高效流态化还原的方法 |
SE545624C2 (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-11-14 | Hybrit Dev Ab | Process for the production of carburized sponge iron |
SE545598C2 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2023-11-07 | Hybrit Dev Ab | A process and a system for the production of sponge iron from iron ore |
SE545600C2 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2023-11-07 | Hybrit Dev Ab | Hydrogen gas recycling in a direct reduction process |
US12000011B2 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2024-06-04 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | System and method for the production of hot briquetted iron (HBI) containing flux and/or carbonaceous material at a direct reduction plant |
CN113930568B (zh) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-11-08 | 东北大学 | 一种氢气进入还原竖炉制备直接还原铁的方法 |
SE545863C2 (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2024-02-27 | Hybrit Dev Ab | A method and an arrangement for the production of sponge iron from iron ore |
EP4273271A1 (de) * | 2022-05-05 | 2023-11-08 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion von metalloxidhaltigem material |
CN114959153A (zh) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | 一种富氢竖炉生产直接还原铁的工艺 |
SE2250977A1 (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-19 | Luossavaara Kiirunavaara Ab | A direct reduction facility for reduction of a metal oxide material |
PL447073A1 (pl) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-06-03 | Seco/Warwick Spółka Akcyjna | Urządzenie do termiczno-gazowej redukcji tlenków metali z użyciem wodoru jako gazu procesowego |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5618032A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1997-04-08 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam, Zurich Branch | Shaft furnace for production of iron carbide |
US6063155A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-05-16 | Orinoco Iron, C.A. | Fluidized bed process for the production of iron carbide |
US8771638B2 (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2014-07-08 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide from a spent gas |
RU2546266C2 (ru) * | 2009-07-31 | 2015-04-10 | Хил Текнолоджиз, С.А. Де К.В. | Способ производства железа прямого восстановления с ограниченными выбросами со2 в атмосферу |
WO2011116141A2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | Sun Hydrogen, Inc. | Clean steel production process using carbon-free renewable energy source |
US8496730B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2013-07-30 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | System and method for reducing iron oxide to metallic iron using coke oven gas and oxygen steelmaking furnace gas |
US8709131B2 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2014-04-29 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for the production of direct reduced iron using a synthesis gas with a high carbon monoxide content |
US20150329931A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-11-19 | Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh | Method for storing discontinuously produced energy |
US10434576B2 (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2019-10-08 | Reid Reactors Llc | Method and apparatus for producing metallic iron from iron oxide fines |
RU2726175C1 (ru) * | 2016-09-20 | 2020-07-09 | Мидрэкс Текнолоджиз, Инк. | Способы и системы для повышения содержания углерода в губчатом железе в восстановительной печи |
CN107419048A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 一种采用核反应系统为生产海绵铁工艺供热的系统及方法 |
CN111051541A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-04-21 | 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 | 用于固体热处理的设备和方法 |
WO2019219340A1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-21 | Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. | Method for the direct reduction of iron ore |
-
2020
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202080039047.2A patent/CN113874486B/zh active Active
- 2020-06-02 WO PCT/US2020/035635 patent/WO2020247328A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-06-02 US US16/889,859 patent/US11499201B2/en active Active
- 2020-06-02 MX MX2021014435A patent/MX2021014435A/es unknown
- 2020-06-02 CA CA3139620A patent/CA3139620C/en active Active
- 2020-06-02 EP EP20819007.4A patent/EP3980567A4/en active Pending
- 2020-06-02 MY MYPI2021007043A patent/MY196514A/en unknown
- 2020-06-02 BR BR112021024465A patent/BR112021024465A2/pt unknown
- 2020-06-04 AR ARP200101581A patent/AR119090A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2022
- 2022-10-10 US US17/962,640 patent/US20230034215A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112021024465A2 (pt) | 2023-10-31 |
US20230034215A1 (en) | 2023-02-02 |
MX2021014435A (es) | 2022-01-06 |
US11499201B2 (en) | 2022-11-15 |
MY196514A (en) | 2023-04-18 |
WO2020247328A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
EP3980567A4 (en) | 2023-05-17 |
CA3139620A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
EP3980567A1 (en) | 2022-04-13 |
CA3139620C (en) | 2023-10-17 |
CN113874486A (zh) | 2021-12-31 |
CN113874486B (zh) | 2023-02-24 |
US20200385827A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FG | Grant, registration |