AR116075A1 - PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM POLYOLEFINS - Google Patents

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM POLYOLEFINS

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Publication number
AR116075A1
AR116075A1 ARP190101134A ARP190101134A AR116075A1 AR 116075 A1 AR116075 A1 AR 116075A1 AR P190101134 A ARP190101134 A AR P190101134A AR P190101134 A ARP190101134 A AR P190101134A AR 116075 A1 AR116075 A1 AR 116075A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
polyolefins
medium
fluid
solid waste
polyolefin material
Prior art date
Application number
ARP190101134A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Ernesto Pedro Cuatrini
Original Assignee
Ernesto Pedro Cuatrini
Mendez Guillermo Fabian
Bellini Raul
Martinez Justo Jose Luis
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ernesto Pedro Cuatrini, Mendez Guillermo Fabian, Bellini Raul, Martinez Justo Jose Luis filed Critical Ernesto Pedro Cuatrini
Priority to ARP190101134A priority Critical patent/AR116075A1/en
Publication of AR116075A1 publication Critical patent/AR116075A1/en

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

Proceso y aparato para producir hidrocarburos a partir de poliolefinas, estando caracterizado por los pasos de: triturar material de poliolefinas presentes en residuos sólidos; calentar el material triturado de poliolefinas en un medio de fusión hasta alcanzar un estado fluido; introducir el fluido poliolefínico en un medio de craqueo térmico y someterlo a temperatura de craqueo a una presión de reacción superior a 40 kg/cm² durante un tiempo comprendido entre 3,0 y 5,0 minutos con una velocidad de circulación del fluido comprendida entre 0 y 0,5 m/seg; separar el producto craqueado obtenido en un medio de separación para obtener diferentes productos de hidrocarburos. Este procedimiento permite proporcionar un destino de utilidad a los materiales plásticos de residuos sólidos de bajo peso y alta superficie, que de otra manera no se reciclan por no ser económico el método. Asimismo, al utilizar poliolefinas, las cuales en ausencia de oxígeno no generan depósitos de carbón a altas temperaturas y velocidades bajas, se logra un horno reactor más pequeño, de mayor simplicidad y menor costo de fabricación. Los productos obtenidos son similares a los de cracking catalítico.Process and apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from polyolefins, being characterized by the steps of: grinding polyolefin material present in solid waste; heating the ground polyolefin material in a melting medium to a fluid state; introducing the polyolefinic fluid in a thermal cracking medium and subjecting it to a cracking temperature at a reaction pressure greater than 40 kg / cm² for a time between 3.0 and 5.0 minutes with a fluid circulation speed between 0 and 0.5 m / sec; separating the cracked product obtained in a separation medium to obtain different hydrocarbon products. This procedure allows to provide a useful destination for low-weight, high-surface solid waste plastic materials, which are not otherwise recycled because the method is not economical. Likewise, by using polyolefins, which in the absence of oxygen do not generate carbon deposits at high temperatures and low speeds, a smaller reactor furnace is achieved, with greater simplicity and lower manufacturing cost. The products obtained are similar to those of catalytic cracking.

ARP190101134A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM POLYOLEFINS AR116075A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP190101134A AR116075A1 (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM POLYOLEFINS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP190101134A AR116075A1 (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM POLYOLEFINS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR116075A1 true AR116075A1 (en) 2021-03-31

Family

ID=75905115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP190101134A AR116075A1 (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM POLYOLEFINS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AR (1) AR116075A1 (en)

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