AR041890A1 - Procedimiento y equipo para la desalinizacion continua de agua por osmosis inversa - Google Patents

Procedimiento y equipo para la desalinizacion continua de agua por osmosis inversa

Info

Publication number
AR041890A1
AR041890A1 ARP030104046A ARP030104046A AR041890A1 AR 041890 A1 AR041890 A1 AR 041890A1 AR P030104046 A ARP030104046 A AR P030104046A AR P030104046 A ARP030104046 A AR P030104046A AR 041890 A1 AR041890 A1 AR 041890A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
pressure
saline water
membrane
equipment
water
Prior art date
Application number
ARP030104046A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Aloys Wobben
Original Assignee
Aloys Wobben
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aloys Wobben filed Critical Aloys Wobben
Publication of AR041890A1 publication Critical patent/AR041890A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F13/00Pressure exchangers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/06Energy recovery
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/10Accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4604Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for desalination of seawater or brackish water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B11/00Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B11/00Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation
    • F04B11/005Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation using two or more pumping pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/109Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
    • F04B9/111Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members
    • F04B9/115Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members reciprocating movement of the pumping members being obtained by two single-acting liquid motors, each acting in one direction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03Pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para la desalinización continua de agua por ósmosis inversa, en particular, para la desalinización de agua de mar, en el cual se introduce agua salina (10) sometida a una primera presión (p1) en un equipo compensador de presiones (2) por medio de una bomba de alimentación (1), se introduce en forma continua, desde el equipo compensador de presiones (2), agua salina (11) sometida a una segunda presión (p2) a un módulo de membrana (3), donde es separada en agua desalinizada (12) y agua salina concentrada (13) por medio de una membrana (6), se introduce en forma continua en el equipo compensador de presiones (2), bajo una presión aproximada a la segunda presión (p2), agua salina concentrada (13) proveniente del módulo de membrana (3) y se la aprovecha allí para aplicar aproximadamente la segunda presión (p2) el agua salina (10) introducida en el equipo compensador de presiones (2) y para introducir el agua salina (11) en el módulo de membrana (3). A los fines de evitar perturbaciones operativas y, en lo posible, el deterioro de la membrana (6), como consecuencia la existencia de flujos reducidos sobre la superficie de la membrana, de acuerdo con la invención está provisto mantener sobre la superficie de la membrana (6) una corriente continua del agua salina (11) que ingresa en el módulo de membrana (3) mediante agua salina derivada desde un depósito (15;403, 20).
ARP030104046A 2002-11-05 2003-11-05 Procedimiento y equipo para la desalinizacion continua de agua por osmosis inversa AR041890A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10251342A DE10251342B4 (de) 2002-11-05 2002-11-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entsalzen von Wasser mit Druckabfallüberbrückung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR041890A1 true AR041890A1 (es) 2005-06-01

Family

ID=32115203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP030104046A AR041890A1 (es) 2002-11-05 2003-11-05 Procedimiento y equipo para la desalinizacion continua de agua por osmosis inversa

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US7550088B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1560637B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3926367B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100670760B1 (es)
CN (1) CN100409925C (es)
AR (1) AR041890A1 (es)
AT (1) ATE391549T1 (es)
AU (1) AU2003254549B2 (es)
BR (1) BR0315852B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2502736C (es)
CY (1) CY1108111T1 (es)
DE (2) DE10251342B4 (es)
DK (1) DK1560637T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2301883T3 (es)
IL (1) IL168159A (es)
PL (1) PL211959B1 (es)
PT (1) PT1560637E (es)
WO (1) WO2004041418A1 (es)

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DE102004061813A1 (de) 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kolbenpumpe mit wenigstens einem Kolbenelement
JP2009536878A (ja) * 2006-05-12 2009-10-22 エナジー リカバリー インコーポレイテッド ハイブリッドro/proシステム
WO2010124170A2 (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-28 John Scialdone Deep water desalination system and method
DE102009020932A1 (de) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-18 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Druckaustauscher mit Linearantrieb
JP2011056439A (ja) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Toshiba Corp 動力回収装置
US20140042102A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 World Wide Water Solutions Front Flush Systems and Methods
CN106369015B (zh) * 2016-09-07 2018-05-29 上海空间推进研究所 压差式能量回收泵
IL251499B (en) * 2017-04-02 2019-02-28 Efraty Avi Reverse osmosis installation in a closed circuit with a hydraulic arm for desalination with low energy consumption and a high recovery ratio
NL2019357B1 (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-02-18 Weir Minerals Netherlands Bv Pump system for handling a slurry medium
GB201813792D0 (en) 2018-08-23 2018-10-10 Davies Philip Andrew Desalination system and method
US11072542B2 (en) 2019-01-17 2021-07-27 A. O. Smith Corporation High water efficiency TDS creep solution
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
CN118026409B (zh) * 2024-04-11 2024-06-14 四川发展环境科学技术研究院有限公司 一种厌氧氨氧化耦合硫自养反硝化的废水脱氮系统

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FR1585376A (es) * 1968-10-11 1970-01-16
IL51522A0 (en) * 1976-02-27 1977-04-29 Ocean Water Ltd Improvements in or relating to water purification by reverse osmosis
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US4187173A (en) * 1977-03-28 1980-02-05 Keefer Bowie Reverse osmosis method and apparatus
US4288326A (en) 1978-03-14 1981-09-08 Keefer Bowie Rotary shaft driven reverse osmosis method and apparatus
US4434056A (en) * 1979-04-06 1984-02-28 Keefer Bowie Multi-cylinder reverse osmosis apparatus and method
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JPH07102305B2 (ja) * 1988-06-29 1995-11-08 株式会社ササクラ 逆浸透膜濃縮装置
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US5531887A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-07-02 Howell Laboratories, Inc. Manually operated reverse osmosis desalinization system
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CY1108111T1 (el) 2014-02-12
PL375761A1 (en) 2005-12-12
WO2004041418A1 (de) 2004-05-21
KR20050084667A (ko) 2005-08-26
CN1852758A (zh) 2006-10-25
EP1560637A1 (de) 2005-08-10
DE50309593D1 (de) 2008-05-21
EP1560637B1 (de) 2008-04-09
AU2003254549B2 (en) 2005-12-15
JP2006504521A (ja) 2006-02-09
PT1560637E (pt) 2008-05-29
BR0315852A (pt) 2005-09-20
BR0315852B1 (pt) 2012-06-26
KR100670760B1 (ko) 2007-01-17
CA2502736C (en) 2008-07-15
DK1560637T3 (da) 2008-05-19
CN100409925C (zh) 2008-08-13
IL168159A (en) 2009-07-20
PL211959B1 (pl) 2012-07-31
AU2003254549A1 (en) 2004-06-07
US7550088B2 (en) 2009-06-23
DE10251342B4 (de) 2013-03-14
US20060124546A1 (en) 2006-06-15
DE10251342A1 (de) 2004-05-19
ES2301883T3 (es) 2008-07-01
JP3926367B2 (ja) 2007-06-06
ATE391549T1 (de) 2008-04-15
CA2502736A1 (en) 2004-05-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant, registration
FD Application declared void or lapsed, e.g., due to non-payment of fee