AR024348A1 - Pila alcalina con anodo mejorado - Google Patents

Pila alcalina con anodo mejorado

Info

Publication number
AR024348A1
AR024348A1 ARP000102918A ARP000102918A AR024348A1 AR 024348 A1 AR024348 A1 AR 024348A1 AR P000102918 A ARP000102918 A AR P000102918A AR P000102918 A ARP000102918 A AR P000102918A AR 024348 A1 AR024348 A1 AR 024348A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
anode
total
active material
battery
high consumption
Prior art date
Application number
ARP000102918A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Gillette Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gillette Co filed Critical Gillette Co
Publication of AR024348A1 publication Critical patent/AR024348A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
    • H01M6/08Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
    • H01M6/085Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes of the reversed type, i.e. anode in the centre
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • H01M4/622Binders being polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/42Alloys based on zinc
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

Los tamanos de las pilas que se comercializan en el mercado son fijos, por lo que se ha considerado apropiado intentar incrementar la capacidad, es decir,la vida util de la pila, aumentando el área de superficie del material activo electrodico yempa quetando cantidades más importantes de material activo en lamisma. Esta aproximacion presenta limitaciones prácticas. Si el material activo es empaquetado muy densamente en la pila, es posible que se reduzca lavelocidad de la reaccionelectroquímica durante la descarga, reduciéndose a su vez la vida util. Es posible que se produzcan otros efectos perjudiciales comola polarizacion, particularmente bajo altas descargas de corriente (aplicaciones de alto consumo). La resistencia alcontacto entre e l material catodico activode MnO2 y la carcasa de la pila alcalina también reduce la vida util. Existe una necesidad en expansion a nivel comercial de contar con pilas alcalinasprimarias más adecuadas para aplicaciones de altoconsumo. Por ello, es c onveniente proveer una manera de extender de un modo confiable la vida util de laspilas alcalinas primarias convencionales particularmente de aquellas a ser utilizadas en aplicaciones de alto consumo, sin aumentarsignificativamente losefectos de pol arizacion u otros que afecten de manera adversa el rendimiento de las mismas. Una pila electroquímica que comprende un ánodo que contiene zinc,una solucion de electrolito alcalino acuosa, un separador y un cátodoque contiene dioxido de manganeso, en el cual dicho ánodo además incluye un polvometálico conductor de la electricidad mezclado físicamente con el zinc. El polvo metálico conductor es seleccionado preferentemente del grupo integrado porestano,cobre, palta, magnesio, indio y bismuto, y combinaciones de los mismos. Preferentemente el cátodo comprende dioxido de manganeso electrolítico (EMD);la solucion de electrolito acuosa comprende hidroxido de potasio; el ánodo comprende entreaproximadamente 0,2 y 0,3% en peso de polvo de estano ; el contenidototal de mercurio es inferior a 50 ppm con relacion a su peso total y el contenido total de plomo es inferior a 30 ppm con relacion al contenido total de metal
ARP000102918A 1999-06-14 2000-06-14 Pila alcalina con anodo mejorado AR024348A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/332,964 US6251539B1 (en) 1999-06-14 1999-06-14 Alkaline cell with improved anode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR024348A1 true AR024348A1 (es) 2002-10-02

Family

ID=23300653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP000102918A AR024348A1 (es) 1999-06-14 2000-06-14 Pila alcalina con anodo mejorado

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6251539B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1203417B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4024538B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1171336C (es)
AR (1) AR024348A1 (es)
AT (1) ATE256343T1 (es)
AU (1) AU5734100A (es)
DE (1) DE60007138T2 (es)
HK (1) HK1043440A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2000077871A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6596438B2 (en) * 2001-06-13 2003-07-22 The Gillette Company Alkaline cell with improved cathode
US6872489B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2005-03-29 Rovcal, Inc. Alkaline cell with gassing inhibitors
US7226696B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2007-06-05 Rayovac Corporation Alkaline cell with performance enhancing additives
US6759166B2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2004-07-06 The Gillette Company Alkaline cell with improved cathode
US6753109B2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2004-06-22 The Gillette Company Alkaline cell with improved cathode
US7049030B2 (en) * 2003-03-06 2006-05-23 The Gillette Company Battery
US7147678B2 (en) * 2003-07-03 2006-12-12 The Gillette Company Alkaline cell with improved anode
US7556888B2 (en) * 2004-02-13 2009-07-07 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical cell
JP4174061B2 (ja) 2006-03-23 2008-10-29 本田技研工業株式会社 ハイブリッド車両の能動型制振制御装置
US7976976B2 (en) 2007-02-07 2011-07-12 Rosecreek Technologies Inc. Composite current collector
US7850884B2 (en) 2009-04-01 2010-12-14 The Gillette Company Method of compacting material
US7959837B2 (en) 2009-04-01 2011-06-14 The Gillette Company Method of compacting material
US8728652B2 (en) 2010-10-13 2014-05-20 Panasonic Corporation Cylindrical alkaline battery having specific electrode packing densities and electrode thickness
CN102668183B (zh) * 2010-10-13 2015-04-15 松下电器产业株式会社 圆筒型碱性电池
CN102938463A (zh) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-20 浙江特源电池有限公司 一种高容量碱锰电池阴极添加剂及其制备方法
JP6279277B2 (ja) * 2013-10-03 2018-02-14 株式会社日本触媒 亜鉛負極用組成物及び亜鉛負極
EP3295498B1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2023-09-06 Varta Consumer Batteries GmbH & Co. KGaA Alkaline cell with improved discharge efficiency
WO2021055950A1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Aqueous rechargeable battery based on formation reaction anodes
CN113140708B (zh) * 2021-03-22 2022-08-19 复旦大学 一种基于锡负极的碱性蓄电池
CN115275201B (zh) * 2022-08-15 2024-07-26 中南大学 一种半固态锌浆料负极及其制备方法和应用、水系锌离子电池

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2748992A1 (de) * 1977-11-02 1979-05-03 Varta Batterie Galvanisches element mit alkalischem elektrolyten
JPS58163160A (ja) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd アルカリ亜鉛蓄電池
JPS612270A (ja) 1984-06-14 1986-01-08 Hitachi Maxell Ltd アルカリ電池
BR8503252A (pt) * 1984-07-09 1986-03-25 Duracell Int Pilha eletroquimica,processo para producao de pilha eletroquimica aquosa,e composicao de materia para uso na producao de anodo de pilha eletroquimica aquosa com fervura reduzida
US5240793A (en) 1988-12-07 1993-08-31 Grillo-Werke Ag Alkaline batteries containing a zinc powder with indium and bismuth
JPH0773060B2 (ja) * 1989-01-31 1995-08-02 東ソー株式会社 二次電池
CA2046148C (en) * 1990-08-14 1997-01-07 Dale R. Getz Alkaline cells that are substantially free of mercury
JP3261688B2 (ja) * 1994-08-23 2002-03-04 キヤノン株式会社 二次電池及びその製造方法
US5721065A (en) * 1995-05-05 1998-02-24 Rayovac Corporation Low mercury, high discharge rate electrochemical cell
US5639578A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-06-17 Eveready Battery Company Current collectors for alkaline cells
US5607796A (en) * 1996-06-24 1997-03-04 Rayovac Corporation Rechargeable alkaline electrochemical cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1043440A1 (zh) 2002-09-13
EP1203417B1 (en) 2003-12-10
ATE256343T1 (de) 2003-12-15
JP2003502808A (ja) 2003-01-21
AU5734100A (en) 2001-01-02
WO2000077871A1 (en) 2000-12-21
EP1203417A1 (en) 2002-05-08
CN1355942A (zh) 2002-06-26
DE60007138D1 (de) 2004-01-22
DE60007138T2 (de) 2004-09-02
US6251539B1 (en) 2001-06-26
JP4024538B2 (ja) 2007-12-19
CN1171336C (zh) 2004-10-13

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