AP2991A - Method and apparatus for producing a cooled hydrocarbon stream - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing a cooled hydrocarbon streamInfo
- Publication number
- AP2991A AP2991A AP2011005998A AP2011005998A AP2991A AP 2991 A AP2991 A AP 2991A AP 2011005998 A AP2011005998 A AP 2011005998A AP 2011005998 A AP2011005998 A AP 2011005998A AP 2991 A AP2991 A AP 2991A
- Authority
- AP
- ARIPO
- Prior art keywords
- producing
- hydrocarbon stream
- cooled hydrocarbon
- cooled
- stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
- F25J1/0237—Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
- F25J1/0238—Purification or treatment step is integrated within one refrigeration cycle only, i.e. the same or single refrigeration cycle provides feed gas cooling (if present) and overhead gas cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0249—Controlling refrigerant inventory, i.e. composition or quantity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0252—Control strategy, e.g. advanced process control or dynamic modeling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
- F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0281—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
- F25J1/0283—Gas turbine as the prime mechanical driver
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
- G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
- G05B13/04—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric involving the use of models or simulators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/64—Separating heavy hydrocarbons, e.g. NGL, LPG, C4+ hydrocarbons or heavy condensates in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09164547 | 2009-07-03 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/059341 WO2011000900A2 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2010-07-01 | Method and apparatus for producing a cooled hydrocarbon stream |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AP2011005998A0 AP2011005998A0 (en) | 2011-12-31 |
| AP2991A true AP2991A (en) | 2014-09-30 |
Family
ID=42078884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AP2011005998A AP2991A (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2010-07-01 | Method and apparatus for producing a cooled hydrocarbon stream |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120103011A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2449325B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5726184B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20120093068A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102472572B (enExample) |
| AP (1) | AP2991A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2010268014B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012000045B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2765476C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK180179B1 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO2449325T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2537483C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011000900A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103542692B (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2015-10-28 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | 基于缠绕管式换热器的非常规天然气液化系统 |
| CN104813127B (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 天然气的液化 |
| EP2948721A4 (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2017-01-18 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Liquefied natural gas production |
| JP6286812B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2018-03-07 | 日揮株式会社 | 天然ガス液化装置の混合冷媒組成の決定方法 |
| US10481018B2 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2019-11-19 | General Electric Company | Evaluating performance of a fluid transport system using limited sensor data |
| RU2645095C1 (ru) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-02-15 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-исследовательский институт природных газов и газовых технологий - Газпром ВНИИГАЗ" | Способ частичного сжижения природного газа |
| CA3083578A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Compact lng production train and method |
| CA3083603A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method of operating a liquefied natural gas production facility |
| US12253306B2 (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2025-03-18 | Chiyoda Corporation | Method and system for determining operating conditions of liquefied natural gas plant |
| CA3259331A1 (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-01-11 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | MULTI-CYCLE REFRIGERANT GAS LIQUEFACTION SYSTEM |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6370910B1 (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2002-04-16 | Shell Oil Company | Liquefying a stream enriched in methane |
| US20040255615A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-12-23 | Willem Hupkes | Process of liquefying a gaseous, methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas |
| WO2008019999A2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-02-21 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream |
| WO2009063092A2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream and floating vessel or offshore platform comprising the same |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2074594B1 (enExample) * | 1970-01-08 | 1973-02-02 | Technip Cie | |
| FR2292203A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-21 | 1976-06-18 | Technip Cie | Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition |
| US5108476A (en) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-04-28 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Cryogenic air separation system with dual temperature feed turboexpansion |
| US5139548A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1992-08-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas liquefaction process control system |
| MY118329A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 2004-10-30 | Shell Int Research | Cooling a fluid stream |
| FR2743140B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-28 | 1998-01-23 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif de liquefaction en deux etapes d'un melange gazeux tel qu'un gaz naturel |
| FR2764972B1 (fr) | 1997-06-24 | 1999-07-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel a deux etages interconnectes |
| US5791160A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1998-08-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for regulatory control of production and temperature in a mixed refrigerant liquefied natural gas facility |
| EG22293A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2002-12-31 | Shell Int Research | Process ofliquefying a gaseous methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas |
| FR2778232B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-29 | 2000-06-02 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel sans separation de phases sur les melanges refrigerants |
| TW480325B (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2002-03-21 | Shell Int Research | Plant for liquefying natural gas |
| FR2829569B1 (fr) | 2001-09-13 | 2006-06-23 | Technip Cie | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel, mettant en oeuvre deux cycles de refrigeration |
| FR2861164B1 (fr) * | 2003-10-16 | 2010-11-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de liquefaction et de conversion d'un gaz naturel |
| RU2434190C2 (ru) * | 2006-07-21 | 2011-11-20 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ для сжижения потока углеводородов и устройство для его осуществления |
| AU2007306325B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2010-06-10 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream |
| EP1921406A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-14 | Honeywell Control Systems Ltd. | A process of liquefying a gaseous methane-rich feed for obtaining liquid natural gas |
| US10012432B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2018-07-03 | Shell Oil Company | Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream |
| US20090025422A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Controlling Liquefaction of Natural Gas |
| KR20100120184A (ko) * | 2008-02-08 | 2010-11-12 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 극저온 열교환기를 냉각시키기 위한 방법과 장치 및 탄화수소 스트림의 액화 방법 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-01 RU RU2012103560/06A patent/RU2537483C2/ru active
- 2010-07-01 AU AU2010268014A patent/AU2010268014B2/en active Active
- 2010-07-01 BR BR112012000045-4A patent/BR112012000045B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-07-01 CA CA2765476A patent/CA2765476C/en active Active
- 2010-07-01 US US13/377,621 patent/US20120103011A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-01 NO NO10726536A patent/NO2449325T3/no unknown
- 2010-07-01 JP JP2012518904A patent/JP5726184B2/ja active Active
- 2010-07-01 KR KR1020117031520A patent/KR20120093068A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-01 EP EP10726536.5A patent/EP2449325B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-07-01 CN CN201080029190.XA patent/CN102472572B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-07-01 WO PCT/EP2010/059341 patent/WO2011000900A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-07-01 AP AP2011005998A patent/AP2991A/xx active
-
2011
- 2011-11-29 DK DKPA201170659A patent/DK180179B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6370910B1 (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2002-04-16 | Shell Oil Company | Liquefying a stream enriched in methane |
| US20040255615A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-12-23 | Willem Hupkes | Process of liquefying a gaseous, methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas |
| WO2008019999A2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-02-21 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream |
| WO2009063092A2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream and floating vessel or offshore platform comprising the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120103011A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
| DK201170659A (en) | 2011-11-29 |
| EP2449325A2 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| AP2011005998A0 (en) | 2011-12-31 |
| WO2011000900A2 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
| EP2449325B1 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
| BR112012000045B1 (pt) | 2020-09-08 |
| NO2449325T3 (enExample) | 2018-01-20 |
| AU2010268014A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
| CA2765476C (en) | 2017-10-24 |
| CA2765476A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
| DK180179B1 (en) | 2020-07-16 |
| RU2537483C2 (ru) | 2015-01-10 |
| KR20120093068A (ko) | 2012-08-22 |
| AU2010268014B2 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
| CN102472572B (zh) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN102472572A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
| JP5726184B2 (ja) | 2015-05-27 |
| WO2011000900A3 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
| BR112012000045A2 (pt) | 2016-03-15 |
| RU2012103560A (ru) | 2013-08-10 |
| JP2012531576A (ja) | 2012-12-10 |
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