JP5693351B2 - Board built-in housing - Google Patents

Board built-in housing Download PDF

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JP5693351B2
JP5693351B2 JP2011094621A JP2011094621A JP5693351B2 JP 5693351 B2 JP5693351 B2 JP 5693351B2 JP 2011094621 A JP2011094621 A JP 2011094621A JP 2011094621 A JP2011094621 A JP 2011094621A JP 5693351 B2 JP5693351 B2 JP 5693351B2
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housing
wall
substrate
board
built
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JP2012227399A (en
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浩之 東野
浩之 東野
小玉 勝久
勝久 小玉
一法師 茂俊
茂俊 一法師
加藤 健次
健次 加藤
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、特に発熱する電子部品を実装した基板を内部に収納する基板内蔵用筐体に関する。   The present invention particularly relates to a board built-in housing that houses therein a board on which an electronic component that generates heat is mounted.

発熱する電子部品が実装された基板を内部に収納して密閉する筐体では、発熱電子部品からの熱を自然冷却にて筐体外へ放散させるための工夫がなされている。また、筐体のみならず、発熱電子部品を実装する基板に対しても工夫が施されたものもある。例えば特許文献1では、発熱電子部品と弱耐熱性の電子部品とが同じ基板に実装される場合、基板における電子部品の配置を限定することで発熱電子部品から弱耐熱性電子部品へ熱が伝導し難くし、さらに発熱電子部品から弱耐熱性電子部品への伝熱経路に放熱用部品を設けたり、さらにその放熱用部品と筐体内壁との間に柔軟性を有する伝熱部材を設けたりという工夫がなされている。   In a case where a substrate on which a heat generating electronic component is mounted is housed and sealed, a device is devised to dissipate heat from the heat generating electronic component outside the case by natural cooling. In addition, some devices have been devised not only for the housing but also for the substrate on which the heat generating electronic components are mounted. For example, in Patent Document 1, when a heat generating electronic component and a weak heat resistant electronic component are mounted on the same substrate, heat is conducted from the heat generating electronic component to the weak heat resistant electronic component by limiting the arrangement of the electronic components on the substrate. In addition, a heat-dissipating component is provided in the heat transfer path from the heat-generating electronic component to the weak heat-resistant electronic component, and a flexible heat-transfer member is provided between the heat-dissipating component and the inner wall of the housing. The idea is made.

また特許文献2では、筐体の内面に赤外線放射率の高い表面処理を施し、筐体内部の熱の吸収特性を向上させている。   In Patent Document 2, surface treatment with high infrared emissivity is applied to the inner surface of the housing to improve heat absorption characteristics inside the housing.

特開2008−211043号公報JP 2008-211043 A 特開平4−84496号公報JP-A-4-84496

しかしながら特許文献1に開示される筐体においては、以下のような問題がある。即ち、発熱電子部品から弱耐熱性電子部品への伝熱経路の途中に設けた放熱用部品は、伝熱部材を介して筐体内壁に接続されるという構成を採っている。よって、発熱電子部品、放熱用部品、及び弱耐熱性電子部品を有する基板が複数枚、設置される場合には、各基板を平面的に互いに重なって配置すると、放熱用部品が筐体内壁に接続できない基板も生じる。よって、筐体内壁に対面できない基板には、弱耐熱性電子部品を実装できないという制約が生じたり、あるいは各基板を平面的にずらして配置したときには筐体全体が大型化するという問題が生じたりする。また、特許文献1では筐体に対する基板の取り付け方法は開示されておらず、基板自体から筐体へどのように熱伝導がなされるのか不明である。   However, the housing disclosed in Patent Document 1 has the following problems. That is, the heat dissipation component provided in the middle of the heat transfer path from the heat generating electronic component to the weak heat resistant electronic component is connected to the inner wall of the housing via the heat transfer member. Therefore, when a plurality of substrates having heat generating electronic components, heat radiating components, and weak heat-resistant electronic components are installed, the heat radiating components are placed on the inner wall of the housing by arranging the substrates so as to overlap each other in a plane. Some boards cannot be connected. Therefore, there is a restriction that weak heat-resistant electronic components cannot be mounted on the board that cannot face the inner wall of the case, or there is a problem that the whole case becomes large when each board is shifted in a plane. To do. Further, Patent Document 1 does not disclose a method for attaching a substrate to a housing, and it is unclear how heat conduction is performed from the substrate itself to the housing.

また、特許文献2では、筐体内に設置される回路基板は、スペーサを介して筐体に取り付けられており、回路基板自体から筐体への熱伝導は良くない。   In Patent Document 2, the circuit board installed in the casing is attached to the casing via a spacer, and heat conduction from the circuit board itself to the casing is not good.

本発明は、このような問題点を解決するためになされたもので、各基板に発熱電子部品が実装され、各基板の発熱電子部品を従来に比べて小型で、かつ効率良く冷却可能な基板内蔵用筐体を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and each board has a heat generating electronic component mounted thereon, and the heat generating electronic component on each board is smaller and more efficiently cooled than before. An object is to provide a built-in housing.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は以下のように構成する。
即ち、本発明の一態様における基板内蔵用筐体は、発熱する電子部品を少なくとも実装した複数の配線基板を、配線基板の板厚方向において重ねて内側に収納し密閉する筐体で、上記電子部品から放出される熱を自然対流で当該筐体を介して外部へ放散する基板内蔵用筐体であって、各配線基板を当該基板内蔵用筐体の内側に取り付けるための複数の取付座を備え、それぞれの取付座は、当該基板内蔵用筐体の壁部の内、配線基板の板厚方向に沿った第1壁の壁面から筐体内側へ突出して第1壁と一体成形され、上記配線基板を載置して配線基板に直接接触して配線基板の取り付けを行う載置面を有する、ことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows.
In other words, the housing for incorporating a substrate in one embodiment of the present invention is a housing that houses and seals a plurality of wiring boards on which at least heat generating electronic components are mounted in a stacking direction in the thickness direction of the wiring board. A housing with a built-in board that dissipates heat released from a component to the outside through the housing by natural convection, and includes a plurality of mounting seats for attaching each wiring board to the inside of the housing with a built-in board. Each mounting seat is formed integrally with the first wall by projecting from the wall surface of the first wall along the thickness direction of the wiring board to the inside of the housing, of the wall portion of the substrate housing. It has the mounting surface which mounts a wiring board and mounts a wiring board in direct contact with a wiring board.

本発明の一態様における基板内蔵用筐体によれば、筐体の内壁と一体成形された取付座を備え、この取付座に直接に配線基板を取り付けるように構成した。よって、発熱電子部品から配線基板及び取付座を介して筐体への熱伝導が従来に比べて良くなり、発熱電子部品を効率良く冷却することができ、かつ、筐体全体の小型化を図ることができる。   According to the substrate built-in housing in one aspect of the present invention, the mounting seat integrally formed with the inner wall of the housing is provided, and the wiring substrate is directly mounted on the mounting seat. Therefore, the heat conduction from the heat generating electronic component to the housing through the wiring board and the mounting seat is improved compared to the conventional case, the heat generating electronic component can be efficiently cooled, and the entire housing is miniaturized. be able to.

本発明の実施の形態1における基板内蔵用筐体の図10におけるI−I方向断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view in the II direction in FIG. 10 of the substrate built-in housing according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座の設置場所の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the installation place of the attachment seat in the housing | casing for board | substrates shown in FIG. 図1に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座の設置場所の他の例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the other example of the installation place of the attachment seat in the housing | casing for board | substrates shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2における基板内蔵用筐体の図10におけるI−I方向断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view in the II direction in FIG. 10 of the board built-in housing according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図4に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座の設置場所の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the installation place of the mounting seat in the housing | casing for board | substrates shown in FIG. 図4に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座の設置場所の他の例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the other example of the installation place of the mounting seat in the housing | casing for board | substrates shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態3における基板内蔵用筐体を示す図であり、(a)は図10におけるIII−III方向断面図、(b)は図10におけるI−I方向断面図、(c)は図10におけるII−II方向断面図を示す。It is a figure which shows the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation in Embodiment 3 of this invention, (a) is the III-III direction sectional view in FIG. 10, (b) is the II direction sectional view in FIG. 10, (c). FIG. 11 shows a sectional view in the II-II direction in FIG. 図7に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座の配置例を説明するための図であり、当該基板内蔵用筐体の、(a)は図10におけるIII−III方向断面図、(b)は図10におけるI−I方向断面図、(c)は図10におけるII−II方向断面図を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the example of arrangement | positioning of the mounting seat in the housing | casing for board | substrates shown in FIG. 7, (a) of the said board | substrate housing | casing is a III-III sectional view in FIG. 10, (b) 10 is a cross-sectional view in the II direction in FIG. 10, and FIG. 10C is a cross-sectional view in the II-II direction in FIG. 図7に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座の配置例を説明するための図であり、当該基板内蔵用筐体の、(a)は図10におけるIII−III方向断面図、(b)は図10におけるI−I方向断面図、(c)は図10におけるII−II方向断面図を示す。It is a figure for demonstrating the example of arrangement | positioning of the mounting seat in the housing | casing for board | substrates shown in FIG. 7, (a) of the said board | substrate housing | casing is a III-III sectional view in FIG. 10, (b) 10 is a cross-sectional view in the II direction in FIG. 10, and FIG. 10C is a cross-sectional view in the II-II direction in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態4における基板内蔵用筐体の構成を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the structure of the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 図10に示す基板内蔵用筐体における取付座部分のI−I方向断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view in the II direction of a mounting seat portion in the board built-in housing illustrated in FIG. 10. 本発明の実施の形態5における基板内蔵用筐体の図10におけるI−I方向断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view in the II direction in FIG. 10 of the substrate built-in housing according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態6における基板内蔵用筐体の取付座部分の図10におけるI−I方向断面図である。It is II sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 10 of the attachment seat part of the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation in Embodiment 6 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態7における基板内蔵用筐体の図10におけるI−I方向断面図である。It is II sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 10 of the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation in Embodiment 7 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態8における基板内蔵用筐体の図10におけるI−I方向断面図である。It is II sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 10 of the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation in Embodiment 8 of this invention. 図15Aに示す基板内蔵用筐体の上面図である。It is a top view of the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation shown to FIG. 15A. 図15Aに示す基板内蔵用筐体の正面図である。It is a front view of the housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation shown to FIG. 15A. 本発明の各実施の形態における配線基板の取付形態を模式的に示す図10におけるII−II方向断面図である。It is the II-II direction sectional drawing in FIG. 10 which shows typically the attachment form of the wiring board in each embodiment of this invention.

本発明の実施形態である基板内蔵用筐体について、図を参照しながら以下に説明する。尚、各図において、同一又は同様の構成部分については同じ符号を付している。
以下に説明する各実施形態における基板内蔵用筐体は、発熱する電子部品を少なくとも実装した配線基板を複数枚収納し、かつ、配線基板の板厚方向において重ねて内側に収納して密閉する筐体であり、発熱電子部品から放出される熱を自然対流で当該筐体を介して外部へ放散する筐体である。以下では、このような基板内蔵用筐体の種々の実施形態について説明する。
A case for embedding a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In each figure, the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
In the embodiments described below, the board-embedded housing contains a plurality of wiring boards on which at least electronic components that generate heat are mounted, and is housed in a sealed manner by stacking them in the thickness direction of the wiring boards. The case is a case that dissipates heat released from the heat-generating electronic component to the outside through the case by natural convection. In the following, various embodiments of such a case with a built-in substrate will be described.

実施の形態1.
図1は、実施の形態1における基板内蔵用筐体101を示している。基板内蔵用筐体101は、金属製又は樹脂製の2つの筐体部品10a,10bから構成される。各筐体部品10a,10bは、断面がコ字状の凹形状であり、筐体部品10a,10bのそれぞれにおける開口部10cを対向させてネジ止め(不図示)などにより連結される。本実施形態では、筐体部品10bの外壁13には、放熱用のフィン5が取り付けられている。このように構成される基板内蔵用筐体101は、その筐体内側101aに、2枚の配線基板2を収納して密閉される。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 shows a substrate built-in housing 101 according to the first embodiment. The board built-in housing 101 is composed of two housing parts 10a and 10b made of metal or resin. Each casing component 10a, 10b has a U-shaped concave shape in cross section, and is connected by screwing (not shown) or the like with the opening 10c in each of the casing components 10a, 10b facing each other. In the present embodiment, the heat dissipating fins 5 are attached to the outer wall 13 of the casing component 10b. The board built-in casing 101 configured as described above is sealed by housing two wiring boards 2 in the casing inner side 101a.

各配線基板2は、一又は複数個の発熱する電子部品(発熱電子部品)3を少なくとも実装しており、筐体内側101aにおいて、配線基板2の板厚方向2aにて重ねて配置される。尚、配線基板2には発熱電子部品3以外の種類の電子部品を実装可能である。このように各配線基板2を筐体内側101aに配置するため、筐体部品10a,10bは、配線基板2用の取付座111を複数箇所に有する。   Each wiring board 2 is mounted with at least one or a plurality of electronic components (heat generating electronic components) 3 that generate heat, and is arranged on the inner side 101a of the casing in the thickness direction 2a of the wiring board 2. Note that electronic components of a type other than the heat generating electronic component 3 can be mounted on the wiring board 2. Thus, in order to arrange each wiring board 2 on the inside 101a of the casing, the casing components 10a and 10b have mounting seats 111 for the wiring board 2 at a plurality of locations.

取付座111は、基板内蔵用筐体101の壁部の内、配線基板2の板厚方向2aに沿った第1壁112と一体成形され、第1壁112の内壁112aから筐体内側101aへ突出する。このような取付座111は、配線基板2を載置し配線基板2に直接接触する載置面111aを有する。載置面111aに載置、支持された配線基板2は、ねじ6により取付座111に取り付けられる。また、取付座111は、図2に示すように筐体部品10a,10bの角部や、図3に示すように筐体部品10a,10bの第1壁112の途中に形成することができる。   The mounting seat 111 is integrally formed with the first wall 112 in the thickness direction 2a of the wiring board 2 in the wall portion of the board built-in housing 101, and from the inner wall 112a of the first wall 112 to the housing inner side 101a. Protruding. Such a mounting seat 111 has a mounting surface 111a on which the wiring board 2 is mounted and in direct contact with the wiring board 2. The wiring board 2 placed and supported on the placement surface 111 a is attached to the attachment seat 111 with screws 6. Further, the mounting seat 111 can be formed in the corners of the housing components 10a and 10b as shown in FIG. 2 or in the middle of the first walls 112 of the housing components 10a and 10b as shown in FIG.

筐体部品10a,10bに取付座111を設けることで、配線基板2に実装された発熱電子部品3と筐体部品10a,10bとの間の熱抵抗は、従来のように筐体と配線基板との間にスペーサを介する場合に比べて小さくなる。したがって、各配線基板2に実装された発熱電子部品3の熱は、効率よく筐体部品10a,10bへ伝熱することができる。また、本実施形態では、従来のような放熱用部品が伝熱部材を介して筐体内壁に接続されるような構成を採っていない。よって、上述のように複数の配線基板2を互いに重ねて配置することができ、基板内蔵用筐体101の全体を小型化することもできる。   By providing the mounting seats 111 on the casing components 10a and 10b, the thermal resistance between the heat generating electronic component 3 mounted on the wiring substrate 2 and the casing components 10a and 10b can be reduced as in the conventional case. It becomes smaller than the case where a spacer is interposed between the two. Therefore, the heat of the heat generating electronic component 3 mounted on each wiring board 2 can be efficiently transferred to the housing components 10a and 10b. Moreover, in this embodiment, the structure which the components for heat radiation like the past is connected to a housing | casing inner wall via a heat-transfer member is not taken. Therefore, as described above, the plurality of wiring boards 2 can be arranged so as to overlap each other, and the entire board-embedded casing 101 can be downsized.

実施の形態2.
図4には、本発明の実施の形態2における基板内蔵用筐体102が示されている。実施形態1では、筐体部品10a,10bのそれぞれに配線基板2が取り付けられる構成であるが、この実施の形態2では、一方の筐体部品のみに複数の配線基板2が取り付けられる構成を採る。尚、以下の説明では、相違する構成部分のみについて説明を行い、その他の部分については説明を省略する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 4 shows a case 102 with a built-in substrate according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the wiring board 2 is attached to each of the housing components 10a and 10b. However, in the second embodiment, a configuration in which a plurality of wiring boards 2 are attached to only one of the housing parts is adopted. . In the following description, only different components will be described, and description of the other parts will be omitted.

本実施の形態2における基板内蔵用筐体102は、上述の筐体部品10a,10bに対応する筐体部品20a,20bから構成され、筐体部品20bのみに取付座111が形成されている。筐体部品20bにおいて、取付座111は、筐体部品20bの第1壁112の内壁112aに階段状に形成される。取付座111をこのように配置することで、各取付座111において、それぞれの載置面111aは、配線基板2の板厚方向2aにおける投影面で重ならない。よって、複数の配線基板2を、板厚方向2aにおいて重ねて筐体部品20bのみに取り付けることができる。   The board built-in casing 102 according to the second embodiment includes casing parts 20a and 20b corresponding to the casing parts 10a and 10b described above, and a mounting seat 111 is formed only on the casing part 20b. In the casing component 20b, the mounting seat 111 is formed in a stepped shape on the inner wall 112a of the first wall 112 of the casing component 20b. By arranging the mounting seats 111 in this way, in each mounting seat 111, the respective mounting surfaces 111 a do not overlap with the projection surface in the plate thickness direction 2 a of the wiring board 2. Therefore, a plurality of wiring boards 2 can be attached only to the casing component 20b in a stacking direction 2a.

また、取付座111は、図5に示すように筐体部品20bにおける角部や、図6に示すように筐体部品20bの第1壁112の途中に形成することができる。
このように構成される実施の形態2における基板内蔵用筐体102は、実施の形態1の基板内蔵用筐体101と同様に、伝熱効率の向上及び筐体の小型化を図ることができる。
Further, the mounting seat 111 can be formed in the corner of the housing part 20b as shown in FIG. 5 or in the middle of the first wall 112 of the housing part 20b as shown in FIG.
The substrate built-in housing 102 according to the second embodiment configured as described above can improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the size of the housing, similarly to the substrate built-in housing 101 according to the first embodiment.

実施の形態3.
図7から図9には、本発明の実施の形態3における基板内蔵用筐体103が示されている。尚、図7から図9のそれぞれにおいて、(a)は平面図を、(b)は(a)の正面図を、(c)は(b)の右側面図をそれぞれ示している。
基板内蔵用筐体103は、上述の実施の形態1、2と同様に、筐体部品30a,30bから構成される。尚、図7から図9は、筐体部品30a,30bのいずれか一方について図示している。上述の各実施形態に対する本実施形態3の基板内蔵用筐体103の相違点は、取付座111の配置形態及び配線基板2の枚数である。よって、以下の説明では、相違する構成部分のみについて説明を行い、その他の部分については説明を省略する。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
7 to 9 show the substrate built-in housing 103 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In each of FIGS. 7 to 9, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view of (a), and (c) is a right side view of (b).
The substrate built-in housing 103 is composed of housing components 30a and 30b as in the first and second embodiments. 7 to 9 illustrate either one of the housing components 30a and 30b. The differences between the above-described embodiments and the case 103 with a built-in substrate according to the third embodiment are the arrangement of the mounting seats 111 and the number of wiring boards 2. Therefore, in the following description, only different components will be described, and description of the other parts will be omitted.

取付座111は、筐体部品30a,30bの少なくとも一方において、上述の実施形態の構成と同様に、第1壁112の内壁112aに形成される。また本実施の形態3では、筐体部品30a,30bの少なくとも一方において、3枚の配線基板2を設けることから、例えば図7に示すように、各取付座111の載置面111aが板厚方向2aにおける投影面において互いに重ならないように配置される。載置面111aの配置は、図8や図9に示すように配置してもよい。ここで、図8に示される配置は、配線基板2の延在方向2bに平行移動させた形態であり、図8の(a)、(b)における左右方向にのみ階段状に取付座111が設けられる。また、図9に示される配置は、図9の(a)において左右及び上下に配線基板2を平行移動させた形態であり、取付座111は、図9に示すように図の上下及び左右方向に階段状となる形態で形成される。   The mounting seat 111 is formed on the inner wall 112a of the first wall 112 in at least one of the housing components 30a and 30b, similarly to the configuration of the above-described embodiment. In the third embodiment, since three wiring boards 2 are provided in at least one of the housing components 30a and 30b, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the mounting surface 111a of each mounting seat 111 has a plate thickness. The projection surfaces in the direction 2a are arranged so as not to overlap each other. The placement surface 111a may be placed as shown in FIGS. Here, the arrangement shown in FIG. 8 is a form translated in the extending direction 2b of the wiring board 2, and the mounting seat 111 is stepped only in the left-right direction in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b). Provided. Further, the arrangement shown in FIG. 9 is a form in which the wiring board 2 is translated left and right and up and down in FIG. 9A, and the mounting seat 111 is shown in FIG. Are formed in a stepped shape.

このように構成される実施の形態3における基板内蔵用筐体103は、実施の形態1の基板内蔵用筐体101と同様に、伝熱効率の向上及び筐体の小型化を図ることができる。   The substrate built-in housing 103 according to the third embodiment configured as described above can improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the size of the housing, similarly to the substrate built-in housing 101 according to the first embodiment.

実施の形態4.
図10及び図11には、本発明の実施の形態4における基板内蔵用筐体104が示されている。この基板内蔵用筐体104は、第1蓋型筐体41と、第2蓋型筐体42と、枠型筐体43とで構成される。第1蓋型筐体41及び第2蓋型筐体42は、当該基板内蔵用筐体104の内側を密閉する閉止板材41a、42aを有する凹形状の筐体である。枠型筐体43は、第1蓋型筐体41と第2蓋型筐体42とに挟まれて配置され、閉止板材の無い枠形状(□形状)で一又は複数個から構成される筐体である。枠型筐体43の内側を閉止するように、その両側に第1蓋型筐体41及び第2蓋型筐体42が例えばねじ等により固定される。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
10 and 11 show a substrate built-in housing 104 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The substrate built-in housing 104 includes a first lid-type housing 41, a second lid-type housing 42, and a frame-type housing 43. The first lid type casing 41 and the second lid type casing 42 are concave casings having closing plate members 41 a and 42 a that seal the inside of the board built-in casing 104. The frame-type housing 43 is disposed between the first lid-type housing 41 and the second lid-type housing 42, and is composed of one or a plurality of frames having a frame shape (□ shape) without a closing plate material. Is the body. The first lid-type housing 41 and the second lid-type housing 42 are fixed to both sides of the frame-type housing 43 with screws or the like so as to close the inside of the frame-type housing 43.

基板内蔵用筐体104では、取付座111は、図11に示すように枠型筐体43における第1壁112の内壁112aに形成される。よって枠型筐体43は、2枚の配線基板2を取り付ける。また、2枚の配線基板2の少なくとも一方において、発熱電子部品3の上面に接するようにして熱伝導部材4が取付座111間に橋渡される。熱伝導部材4は、高熱伝導率を有する板材であり、例えばアルミニウムや銅の金属板である。   In the substrate built-in housing 104, the mounting seat 111 is formed on the inner wall 112a of the first wall 112 in the frame-shaped housing 43 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the frame-type housing 43 has two wiring boards 2 attached thereto. Further, the heat conducting member 4 is bridged between the mounting seats 111 so as to be in contact with the upper surface of the heat generating electronic component 3 in at least one of the two wiring boards 2. The heat conductive member 4 is a plate material having high thermal conductivity, and is, for example, a metal plate of aluminum or copper.

取付座111が図11に示す形態である場合、同じ大きさの配線基板2を枠型筐体43に取り付けることができる。また、取付座111は、実施の形態2、3で説明したような階段状の形態を採っても良い。   When the mounting seat 111 has the form shown in FIG. 11, the wiring board 2 having the same size can be attached to the frame-type housing 43. Further, the mounting seat 111 may take a stepped form as described in the second and third embodiments.

このように構成される実施の形態4における基板内蔵用筐体104は、実施の形態1の基板内蔵用筐体101と同様に、伝熱効率の向上及び筐体の小型化を図ることができる。   The substrate built-in housing 104 according to the fourth embodiment configured as described above can improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the size of the housing, similarly to the substrate built-in housing 101 according to the first embodiment.

実施の形態5.
図12には、本発明の実施の形態5における基板内蔵用筐体105が示されている。基板内蔵用筐体105は、実施の形態4でも説明した、高熱伝導率を有する熱伝導部材4を設ける構成を有する。基板内蔵用筐体105を構成する筐体部品50は、実施の形態1〜3にて説明した、筐体部品10a,10b、20a,20b、30a,30bに相当する。また、筐体部品50において熱伝導部材4は、実施の形態4で説明したように、配線基板2に実装されている発熱電子部品3の上面に接するようにして、取付座111間に橋渡されたり、あるいは筐体部品50の第1壁112の内壁112aにその一端を接続している。
Embodiment 5 FIG.
FIG. 12 shows a substrate built-in housing 105 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The substrate built-in housing 105 has a configuration in which the heat conductive member 4 having high thermal conductivity described in the fourth embodiment is provided. The case component 50 constituting the substrate built-in case 105 corresponds to the case components 10a, 10b, 20a, 20b, 30a, 30b described in the first to third embodiments. Further, in the case component 50, the heat conducting member 4 is bridged between the mounting seats 111 so as to contact the upper surface of the heat generating electronic component 3 mounted on the wiring board 2 as described in the fourth embodiment. Alternatively, one end of the first wall 112 of the housing component 50 is connected to the inner wall 112a.

このように構成される実施の形態5における基板内蔵用筐体105は、実施の形態1の基板内蔵用筐体101と同様に、伝熱効率の向上及び筐体の小型化を図ることができる。さらに基板内蔵用筐体105は、以下に説明する効果を奏することができる。   The board built-in case 105 in the fifth embodiment configured as described above can improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the size of the case in the same manner as the board built-in case 101 in the first embodiment. Further, the substrate built-in housing 105 can achieve the effects described below.

即ち、発熱電子部品3及び低耐熱性の電子部品が同じ配線基板2に実装されている場合、発熱電子部品3の発する熱が配線基板2を伝導して低耐熱性電子部品に達し、低耐熱性電子部品が破壊される恐れもある。
そこで本実施の形態5のように、取付座111間等に熱伝導部材4を設けることで、発熱電子部品3が発する熱は、配線基板2のみならず熱伝導部材4にも伝導される。このように発熱電子部品3から筐体部品50への伝熱経路が増加することから、低耐熱性電子部品の破壊の恐れを低減することができる。また、低耐熱性電子部品が許容可能であれば、同一又は別の高熱伝導部材4を低耐熱性電子部品に接するようにして、筐体部品50の壁面に直交するように取り付けることで、さらに放熱効果を得ることができる。
That is, when the heat generating electronic component 3 and the low heat resistant electronic component are mounted on the same wiring board 2, the heat generated by the heat generating electronic component 3 is conducted through the wiring board 2 to reach the low heat resistant electronic component. There is also a risk of damage to the electronic components.
Therefore, as in the fifth embodiment, by providing the heat conducting member 4 between the mounting seats 111 and the like, the heat generated by the heat generating electronic component 3 is conducted not only to the wiring board 2 but also to the heat conducting member 4. Thus, since the heat transfer path from the heat generating electronic component 3 to the housing component 50 is increased, the risk of destruction of the low heat resistant electronic component can be reduced. Further, if the low heat resistant electronic component is acceptable, the same or different high heat conductive member 4 is attached so as to be in contact with the low heat resistant electronic component and orthogonal to the wall surface of the housing component 50, A heat dissipation effect can be obtained.

実施の形態6.
図13には、本発明の実施の形態6における基板内蔵用筐体106が示されており、基板内蔵用筐体106は、筐体部品60を有する。ここで筐体部品60は、実施の形態1〜5にて説明した、筐体部品10a,10b、20a,20b、30a,30b、50、及び枠型筐体43に相当する。また、配線基板2は、絶縁層207、配線パターン208、及びグランドパターン209を含み、発熱電子部品3は、配線パターン208及びグランドパターン209に接続されている。また、グランドパターン209は、取付座111、より詳しくは取付座111における配線基板2の載置面111aと接触する部分には露出部209aを有し、グランドパターン209と露出部209aとは接続している。本実施形態では、グランドパターン209及び露出部209aは、熱伝導性が良い銅材にて形成されている。
Embodiment 6 FIG.
FIG. 13 shows a board built-in case 106 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and the board built-in case 106 includes a case component 60. Here, the casing component 60 corresponds to the casing components 10 a, 10 b, 20 a, 20 b, 30 a, 30 b, 50 and the frame-type casing 43 described in the first to fifth embodiments. The wiring board 2 includes an insulating layer 207, a wiring pattern 208, and a ground pattern 209, and the heat generating electronic component 3 is connected to the wiring pattern 208 and the ground pattern 209. Further, the ground pattern 209 has an exposed portion 209a at a portion of the mounting seat 111 that contacts the mounting surface 111a of the wiring board 2 in more detail, and the ground pattern 209 and the exposed portion 209a are connected. ing. In the present embodiment, the ground pattern 209 and the exposed portion 209a are formed of a copper material having good thermal conductivity.

このように構成される実施の形態6における基板内蔵用筐体106は、実施の形態1の基板内蔵用筐体101と同様に、伝熱効率の向上及び筐体の小型化を図ることができ、さらに以下の効果を得ることができる。   The board built-in case 106 in the sixth embodiment configured as described above can improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the size of the case in the same manner as the board built-in case 101 in the first embodiment. Furthermore, the following effects can be obtained.

即ち、上述のように、グランドパターン209には発熱電子部品3が接続されており、また、グランドパターン209は、露出部209aを介して筐体部品60の取付座111と直接に接触することになる。よって、発熱電子部品3の熱は、グランドパターン209、露出部209a、及び取付座111を介して筐体部品60へ伝導する。したがって、配線基板2における絶縁層207と筐体部品60の取付座111とを接触させた場合に比べて、より効率的に発熱電子部品3を冷却することが可能となる。   That is, as described above, the heat generating electronic component 3 is connected to the ground pattern 209, and the ground pattern 209 is in direct contact with the mounting seat 111 of the housing component 60 via the exposed portion 209a. Become. Therefore, the heat of the heat generating electronic component 3 is conducted to the housing component 60 through the ground pattern 209, the exposed portion 209a, and the mounting seat 111. Therefore, it is possible to cool the heat-generating electronic component 3 more efficiently than when the insulating layer 207 in the wiring board 2 and the mounting seat 111 of the housing component 60 are brought into contact with each other.

実施の形態7.
図14には、本発明の実施の形態7における基板内蔵用筐体107が示されており、基板内蔵用筐体107は筐体部品70を有する。ここで筐体部品70は、実施の形態1〜3にて説明した、筐体部品10a,10b、20a,20b、30a,30bに相当する。また、基板内蔵用筐体107について、実施の形態4〜6における構成を適用することもできる。
Embodiment 7 FIG.
FIG. 14 shows a case 107 with a built-in substrate according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The case 107 with a built-in substrate has a case component 70. Here, the casing component 70 corresponds to the casing components 10a, 10b, 20a, 20b, 30a, 30b described in the first to third embodiments. The configurations in Embodiments 4 to 6 can also be applied to the substrate housing 107.

筐体部品70において、配線基板2の延在方向2bに沿った第2壁71の内壁71aは、配線基板2に実装された電子部品の形状に対応した凹凸形状72を有する。また、筐体部品70の外壁には放熱フィン5を設けている。ここで放熱フィン5は、筐体部品70において、外側へ最も突出した部分73に、放熱フィン5の先端を揃えて形成されている。   In the case component 70, the inner wall 71 a of the second wall 71 along the extending direction 2 b of the wiring board 2 has an uneven shape 72 corresponding to the shape of the electronic component mounted on the wiring board 2. Further, the heat radiating fins 5 are provided on the outer wall of the casing component 70. Here, the heat radiating fins 5 are formed so that the tips of the heat radiating fins 5 are aligned with the portion 73 that protrudes most outward in the housing component 70.

このように構成される実施の形態7における基板内蔵用筐体107は、実施の形態1の基板内蔵用筐体101と同様に、伝熱効率の向上及び筐体の小型化を図ることができ、さらに以下の効果を得ることができる。即ち、筐体部品70における第2壁71の内壁71aを凹凸形状72とし、かつ放熱フィン5の先端を揃えることにより、例えば実施の形態1における筐体部品10a,10bでは単に空間であった電子部品と筐体内壁との隙間が狭くなり、隙間が狭くなった分、放熱フィン5の長さが大きくなる。よって、より多くの放熱フィン5の容積を筐体部品70に確保でき、より効率的な発熱電子部品3の冷却が可能となる。   The substrate built-in case 107 in the seventh embodiment configured as described above can improve the heat transfer efficiency and reduce the size of the case in the same manner as the substrate built-in case 101 in the first embodiment. Furthermore, the following effects can be obtained. That is, by forming the inner wall 71a of the second wall 71 in the casing component 70 into the concavo-convex shape 72 and aligning the tips of the radiating fins 5, for example, the electronic components that were simply spaces in the casing components 10a and 10b in the first embodiment are used. The gap between the component and the inner wall of the housing is narrowed, and the length of the heat dissipating fin 5 is increased by the amount that the gap is narrowed. Therefore, a larger volume of the radiating fins 5 can be secured in the casing component 70, and the heat-generating electronic component 3 can be cooled more efficiently.

実施の形態8.
図15Aから図15Cには、本発明の実施の形態8における基板内蔵用筐体108が示されている。本基板内蔵用筐体108は、図10を参照して説明した基板内蔵用筐体104の構成に準じた構成であり、さらに、上述の実施の形態7の構成を筐体部品41に対して適用した構成を備える。また、配線基板2には、発熱電子部品3の他に、電磁波の送受信素子8が実装されている。よって、基板内蔵用筐体108は、電磁波の送受信機器用基板の筐体であり、そのためさらに以下のような構成を有する。
Embodiment 8 FIG.
15A to 15C show the substrate built-in housing 108 according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention. The substrate built-in housing 108 is configured according to the configuration of the substrate built-in housing 104 described with reference to FIG. 10, and further, the configuration of the seventh embodiment described above is compared with the housing component 41. The applied configuration is provided. In addition to the heat generating electronic component 3, an electromagnetic wave transmitting / receiving element 8 is mounted on the wiring board 2. Therefore, the substrate built-in case 108 is a case of a substrate for electromagnetic wave transmission / reception equipment, and therefore has the following configuration.

即ち、送受信素子8からの送信信号及び受信信号を感度よく送受信できるように、送受信素子8に隣接する第2蓋型筐体42は、信号を減衰しにくい樹脂で構成されている。また、送信信号及び受信信号への外乱を抑制するため、送受信素子8に対向する、第2蓋型筐体42における第2壁42bの厚さは一定であるのが好ましく、さらに凹凸などがないのが好ましい。本実施形態では、第2壁42bの厚さは一定であり、第2壁42bに凹凸は形成していない。   That is, the second lid housing 42 adjacent to the transmission / reception element 8 is made of a resin that hardly attenuates the signal so that the transmission signal and the reception signal from the transmission / reception element 8 can be transmitted and received with high sensitivity. Further, in order to suppress disturbance to the transmission signal and the reception signal, it is preferable that the thickness of the second wall 42b in the second lid type casing 42 facing the transmission / reception element 8 is constant, and there is no unevenness. Is preferred. In this embodiment, the thickness of the 2nd wall 42b is constant, and the unevenness | corrugation is not formed in the 2nd wall 42b.

また、送受信素子8からの漏れ磁界を抑制するために、送受信素子8を設けた配線基板2とその他の配線基板2との間に防磁板を装着しても良い。また、当該防磁板を高熱伝導材料4として用いても良い。   Further, in order to suppress the leakage magnetic field from the transmission / reception element 8, a magnetic shielding plate may be mounted between the wiring board 2 provided with the transmission / reception element 8 and the other wiring board 2. Further, the magnetic shield plate may be used as the high thermal conductive material 4.

また、図15B及び図15Cに示すように制御信号配線や電力供給配線の配線81及びそのピン81aを一括して筐体壁に設けても良く、好ましくは重力方向2cに関する上下面、さらに好ましくは上面に設ける方が、筐体周りの自然対流を阻害せず、より高効率に放熱することができる。尚、図15Cにおいて、重力方向2cの矢印の向きが地面側を示す。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 15B and 15C, the control signal wiring and the power supply wiring 81 and their pins 81a may be collectively provided on the housing wall, preferably the upper and lower surfaces in the gravity direction 2c, more preferably Providing on the upper surface does not hinder natural convection around the housing and can dissipate heat more efficiently. In FIG. 15C, the direction of the arrow in the gravity direction 2c indicates the ground side.

さらに、基板内蔵用筐体108を屋外で使用する場合には、基板内蔵用筐体108は水密構造であるのが好ましく、基板内蔵用筐体108を構成する各筐体部品41,42,43間にO−リング、パッキンや接着剤などのシール材を施すのが好ましい。この場合、基板内蔵用筐体108の内側が動作時に高温になり、内部空気が膨張し内圧が上昇することがあるので、図15B及び図15Cに示すように防水通気栓82を設けても良い。防水通気栓82の取付位置は、配線81の取付位置と同様に筐体壁である。   Further, when the substrate built-in housing 108 is used outdoors, the substrate built-in housing 108 preferably has a watertight structure, and each of the housing components 41, 42, 43 constituting the substrate built-in housing 108. It is preferable to provide a sealing material such as an O-ring, packing or adhesive in between. In this case, the inside of the substrate housing 108 becomes hot during operation, and the internal air may expand to increase the internal pressure. Therefore, a waterproof vent plug 82 may be provided as shown in FIGS. 15B and 15C. . The mounting position of the waterproof vent plug 82 is the housing wall in the same manner as the mounting position of the wiring 81.

尚、本実施形態では、基板内蔵用筐体104の構成に準じた構成を例に採ったが、この構成に限定されず、その他の実施の形態における構成における筐体内に電磁波の送受信素子8を内装することもできる。
また、電磁波の送受信素子8の一例として、ミリ波を送受信する素子が相当し、また、このような電磁波の送受信機器用基板は、例えば車に搭載される。
In this embodiment, the configuration according to the configuration of the case 104 with built-in substrate is taken as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the electromagnetic wave transmitting / receiving element 8 is provided in the case in the configuration in other embodiments. It can also be decorated.
An example of the electromagnetic wave transmitting / receiving element 8 corresponds to an element that transmits and receives millimeter waves. Such an electromagnetic wave transmitting / receiving device substrate is mounted on, for example, a car.

以上、各実施の形態について説明したが、構成は上述したものに限定するものではなく、以下に説明するような変形例を採ることができる。
例えば、各実施の形態1〜8では、配線基板2を取付座111に固定するために、ねじ6を用いたが、ねじ6に限定するものではなく、ボルト・ナット、リベットなどで固定しても良い。
また、図11に示すように、取付座111の両側から配線基板2を取り付ける場合、配線基板2を取り付けるためのねじ穴は貫通させておき、1セットのボルト・ナットで固定しても良い。
Each embodiment has been described above, but the configuration is not limited to that described above, and modifications such as those described below can be adopted.
For example, in each of the first to eighth embodiments, the screw 6 is used to fix the wiring board 2 to the mounting seat 111. However, the screw 6 is not limited to the screw 6, and may be fixed with a bolt / nut, a rivet or the like. Also good.
Further, as shown in FIG. 11, when the wiring board 2 is attached from both sides of the mounting seat 111, the screw holes for attaching the wiring board 2 may be penetrated and fixed with one set of bolts and nuts.

また、図16に一例を示すように、配線基板2の外形形状は、どのような形でも良く、配線基板2の取付け部が投影面で重ならなければ上述した構成でなくても良い。
また、高熱伝導材料4と筐体部品との固定方法は、ねじ、溶接などによって取り付けても良く、筐体部品と一体成形しても良い。
Further, as shown in FIG. 16 as an example, the outer shape of the wiring board 2 may be any shape, and may not be the above-described configuration as long as the mounting portion of the wiring board 2 does not overlap the projection surface.
Moreover, the fixing method of the highly heat-conductive material 4 and a housing | casing component may be attached by a screw, welding, etc., and may be integrally molded with a housing | casing component.

放熱フィン5の大きさや、各放熱フィン5の間隔は、どのような形でも良く、放熱フィン5が不要であれば取り付けなくても良い。
また、放熱フィン5を有する筐体部品10b等において、内部電子部品の高さが高い部品に隣接する部分を、内側、外側共に平滑面とし、機器に関するラベルなどを貼り付けても良い。なお、このような構成を達成するために、電子部品の高さが高い部品を密集させても良い。
The size of the radiating fins 5 and the interval between the radiating fins 5 may be any shape, and may be omitted if the radiating fins 5 are unnecessary.
Further, in the casing component 10b having the heat radiation fins 5 or the like, a portion adjacent to a component having a high internal electronic component may be a smooth surface on both the inside and the outside, and a label relating to the device may be attached. In order to achieve such a configuration, parts having high electronic parts may be densely packed.

また、各実施の形態1〜8を示す図では、筐体部品は、2つあるいは3つの場合しか示していないが、筐体部品の個数に制限は無く、いくつでも良い。   In the drawings showing the first to eighth embodiments, only two or three casing parts are shown, but the number of casing parts is not limited, and any number may be used.

2 配線基板、2c 重力方向、3 発熱電子部品、4 熱伝導部材、
5 放熱フィン、8 送受信素子、41 第1蓋型筐体、42 第2蓋型筐体、
43 枠型筐体、71 第2壁、72 凹凸形状、
81 配線、81a 配線ピン、82 防水通気栓、
101〜108 基板内蔵用筐体、111 取付座、112 第1壁、
209 グランドパターン、209a 露出部。
2 Wiring board, 2c Gravitational direction, 3 Heating electronic components, 4 Heat conduction member,
5 radiating fins, 8 transmitting / receiving elements, 41 first lid type housing, 42 second lid type housing,
43 frame type housing, 71 2nd wall, 72 uneven shape,
81 wiring, 81a wiring pin, 82 waterproof vent plug,
101-108 Housing for built-in substrate, 111 mounting seat, 112 first wall,
209 Ground pattern, 209a Exposed portion.

Claims (8)

発熱する電子部品を少なくとも実装した複数の配線基板を、配線基板の板厚方向において重ねて内側に収納し密閉する筐体で、上記電子部品から放出される熱を自然対流で当該筐体を介して外部へ放散する基板内蔵用筐体であって、
各配線基板を当該基板内蔵用筐体の内側に取り付けるための複数の取付座を備え、それぞれの取付座は、当該基板内蔵用筐体の壁部の内、配線基板の板厚方向に沿った第1壁の壁面から筐体内側へ突出して第1壁と一体成形され、上記配線基板を載置して配線基板に直接接触して配線基板の取り付けを行う載置面を有し、
さらに当該基板内蔵用筐体は、当該基板内蔵用筐体の内側を密閉する閉止板材を有する第1及び第2の蓋型筐体と、第1及び第2の蓋型筐体に挟まれて配置され閉止板材の無い枠形状で一又は複数個の枠型筐体とから構成され、
上記取付座は、上記枠型筐体の内壁に形成され、上記枠型筐体の外壁には重力方向に沿った放熱フィンを有する、
ことを特徴とする基板内蔵用筐体。
A casing in which a plurality of wiring boards mounted with at least electronic components that generate heat are stacked in the thickness direction of the wiring board and housed inside and sealed, and heat radiated from the electronic parts is naturally convected through the casing. A board built-in housing that diffuses outside,
A plurality of mounting seats are provided for mounting each wiring board inside the board built-in housing, and each mounting seat is along the thickness direction of the wiring board within the wall portion of the board built-in housing. It is the first wall and integrally formed to protrude from the wall surface of the first wall to the housing interior, and have a mounting surface for performing the mounting of the wiring board in direct contact with the wiring substrate by disposing the wiring substrate,
Further, the substrate built-in housing is sandwiched between first and second lid-type housings having a closing plate member that seals the inside of the substrate built-in housing, and the first and second lid-type housings. It is composed of one or a plurality of frame-type housings arranged in a frame shape without a closing plate material,
The mounting seat is formed on the inner wall of the frame-shaped housing, and the outer wall of the frame-shaped housing has heat radiation fins along the direction of gravity.
A board built-in case characterized by the above.
発熱する電子部品を少なくとも実装した複数の配線基板を、配線基板の板厚方向において重ねて内側に収納し密閉する筐体で、上記電子部品から放出される熱を自然対流で当該筐体を介して外部へ放散する基板内蔵用筐体であって、
各配線基板を当該基板内蔵用筐体の内側に取り付けるための複数の取付座を備え、それぞれの取付座は、当該基板内蔵用筐体の壁部の内、配線基板の板厚方向に沿った第1壁の壁面から筐体内側へ突出して第1壁と一体成形され、上記配線基板を載置して配線基板に直接接触して配線基板の取り付けを行う載置面を有し、
当該基板内蔵用筐体の壁部の内、配線基板の延在方向に沿った第2壁の内壁は、配線基板に実装された電子部品の形状に対応して、上記配線基板において電子部品が実装された領域よりも実装されていない領域で上記配線基板に向かって凸となる凹凸形状を有し、
第2壁の上記内壁に反対側の、当該基板内蔵用筐体の外壁面は、上記内壁の凹凸形状に対応して凸凹形状を有し、上記配線基板に向かって凸となった上記内壁に対応する当該基板内蔵用筐体の外壁面は凹となり、
上記外壁面は、外側へ最も突出した部分に先端を揃えた放熱フィンを備え、
この放熱フィンは、上記第2壁の上記内壁おける凹凸形状に応じて異なる長さを有する、
ことを特徴とする基板内蔵用筐体。
A casing in which a plurality of wiring boards mounted with at least electronic components that generate heat are stacked in the thickness direction of the wiring board and housed inside and sealed, and heat radiated from the electronic parts is naturally convected through the casing. A board built-in housing that diffuses outside,
A plurality of mounting seats are provided for mounting each wiring board inside the board built-in housing, and each mounting seat is along the thickness direction of the wiring board within the wall portion of the board built-in housing. It is the first wall and integrally formed to protrude from the wall surface of the first wall to the housing interior, and have a mounting surface for performing the mounting of the wiring board in direct contact with the wiring substrate by disposing the wiring substrate,
The inner wall of the second wall along the extending direction of the wiring board in the wall portion of the board built-in housing corresponds to the shape of the electronic component mounted on the wiring board. It has a concavo-convex shape that becomes convex toward the wiring board in a region that is not mounted than a region that is mounted,
The outer wall surface of the substrate built-in housing opposite to the inner wall of the second wall has an uneven shape corresponding to the uneven shape of the inner wall, and the inner wall is convex toward the wiring substrate. The corresponding outer wall surface of the built-in housing is concave,
The outer wall surface is provided with a heat radiating fin with the tip aligned at the most protruding part to the outside,
The heat dissipating fins have different lengths depending on the uneven shape on the inner wall of the second wall.
A board built-in case characterized by the above.
それぞれの取付座は、各配線基板の板厚方向における投影面において互いに重ならずに配置される、請求項1又は2記載の基板内蔵用筐体。 Each of the mounting seat is placed without overlapping one another in projection plane in the sheet thickness direction of the wiring board, according to claim 1 or 2 Symbol mounting substrate internal casing of. それぞれの取付座は、階段状に配置される、請求項1又は2記載の基板内蔵用筐体。 Each of the mounting seat, are arranged in a staircase pattern, according to claim 1 or 2 substrate internal housing according. 複数の配線基板が上記枠型筐体に取り付けられる、請求項1記載の基板内蔵用筐体。 A plurality of wiring board is attached to the frame-type housing, the substrate internal housing according to claim 1 Symbol placement. 上記配線基板は、上記取付座と接触する露出部を有し、該露出部は、当該配線基板に含まれるグランドパターンと接続される、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の基板内蔵用筐体。   6. The substrate built-in according to claim 1, wherein the wiring board has an exposed portion that contacts the mounting seat, and the exposed portion is connected to a ground pattern included in the wiring substrate. Enclosure. 上記第1壁から配線基板に沿って延在して上記取付座間を橋渡しして、発熱電子部品に接触する、高熱伝導率を有する熱伝導部材をさらに備えた、請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の基板内蔵用筐体。 7. The heat conduction member according to claim 1, further comprising a heat conduction member having a high thermal conductivity that extends along the wiring board from the first wall , bridges between the mounting seats, and contacts the heat generating electronic component. The housing for incorporating a substrate according to item 1. 上記配線基板は、電磁波の送受信素子をさらに実装し、上記送受信素子は、車載された基板内蔵用筐体に内蔵されミリ波を送受信するものであり、当該基板内蔵用筐体の内、上記送受信素子に対向する筐体は、樹脂製であり、その厚みが一定である、請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の基板内蔵用筐体。 The wiring board further includes an electromagnetic wave transmission / reception element. The transmission / reception element is incorporated in a board built-in housing mounted on the vehicle and transmits / receives millimeter waves. The housing | casing for board | substrate incorporation of any one of Claim 1 to 7 with which the housing | casing which opposes an element is resin, and the thickness is constant.
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