CN101882328A - Ticket business management system and method of train ticket - Google Patents
Ticket business management system and method of train ticket Download PDFInfo
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- CN101882328A CN101882328A CN2009101070513A CN200910107051A CN101882328A CN 101882328 A CN101882328 A CN 101882328A CN 2009101070513 A CN2009101070513 A CN 2009101070513A CN 200910107051 A CN200910107051 A CN 200910107051A CN 101882328 A CN101882328 A CN 101882328A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ticket business management system and a method of an intellectualized train ticket with the system of real name. The system comprises a ticket booking terminal, an identity information collection device, a networking and ticketing computer, a ticket printer, a mobile ticketing machine, a ticket checking terminal, a ticket inspection terminal, a network and a database server. The invention is based on a traditional networking and ticketing system of ticket business management at present, combines a traditional scientific technology and develops a quick, convenient and applicative low-cost intellectualized ticket business management system and a method aiming at the characteristic of the ticket business management of the train ticket. The invention has the following main aims that: (1) the use of a fake ticket is restrained in the management procedure of ticket business; (2) the interference of human factors is deracinated to a maximum extent in the management procedure of the ticket business; and (3) the quick, convenient and applicative low-cost intellectualized management is realized aiming at the characteristic of the ticket business management, and the working efficiency of the ticket business management is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ticket management system and method for a kind of intelligent train ticket of " system of real name ".
Background technology
At present, train ticket " it's very hard to buy a train ticket, false tickets spread unchecked " is that we build the problem demanding prompt solution that " harmony " society faces.Medium have still awarded evaluation accurately, and " we do Spring Festival Gala, do the Olympic Games, but why do bad spring transportation all the time although national governments at all levels a large amount of financial resources, material resources, the manpowers of annual cost addresses this problem! ".The reason of main two aspects of " not ruing spring transportation well ": one, railway transportation capability deficiency, railway the press spokesman once represented: by 2012, the Chinese Railway revenue kilometres will reach 110,000 kilometers, can solve the contradiction of " it's very hard to buy a train ticket " substantially.Two, the ticket management of train ticket does not reach requirement of scientific management, and " ox party " is rampant, " interior ghost and outer ghost " acts in collusion, manufacturing and marketing fake remains incessant after repeated prohibition.Especially the reason of second aspect seems more outstanding, because the railway transportation capability development need time, no matter whether railway transportation capability satisfies the needs of runing still more, and ticket management all should be satisfied the scientific management demand.So " system of real name " management has great importance as very effective ticket management mode.
In fact along with China's economy, high-speed development of science and technology, existing ticket management has possessed the certain basis facility, as long as with existing condition organic combination, and carries out technological breakthrough accordingly, and what we still had the ability science fully " does spring transportation! ".Implement " system of real name " at present and possessed some necessary conditions: the systems engineering of 1, selling tickets on network starts; 2, network, the mode that orders tickets by telephone are in the successful application of some place; 3, the China second-generation identity card/student's identity card that contains the IC chip is implemented; 4, corresponding IC chip read-write equipment is very ripe; 5, portable mobile ticket-selling machine uses; 6, the also ripe application of OCR technology and image recognition technology.Really, also there are some difficulties, as: a present generation ID is to China second-generation identity card transitional period problem; The ticket seller also will stamp name and ID (identity number) card No. when selling ticket, can increase a lot of workloads; In addition, the station volume is limited, if reexamine I.D. in ticketing, the ticket checking of entering the station, local place passenger is highly assembled period commuter rush hour, can cause a lot of unsafe factors; Secondly, " system of real name " can make troubles to the passenger.But these problems can utilize the system of specialization, robotization to solve, and then reform old ticket management mode, improve original work efficiency.
The present invention just is based on the existing infrastructure of present ticket management, utilizes existing science and technology, at the characteristics exploitation of the ticketing service " management process " of train ticket quick, be suitable for, intelligent ticket management system and method cheaply.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to the ticket management system and method for a kind of intelligent train ticket of " system of real name ", fundamental purpose: 1, in " management process " of ticketing service, prevent the use of " false tickets ".2, the interference of in " management process " of ticketing service, stopping human factor to greatest extent.3, at the characteristics of ticket management realize quick, be suitable for, intelligent management cheaply, increase work efficiency.One, in order to address the above problem and the present existing system that sells tickets on network of combination, native system comprises one at least: reserved tickets terminal, identity information acquisition device, the computing machine of selling tickets on network, ticket printer, mobile ticket-selling machine, ticket checking terminal, ticket checking terminal, network, database server etc. nine are partly formed.Shown in Figure of description: as described in reserved tickets terminal 2 directly be connected by phone or network with database server 1; Identity information acquisition device 4, ticket printer 5 directly are connected with the machine of selling tickets on network 3; The machine 3 of selling tickets on network is connected with database server 1 by network; Mobile ticket-selling machine 6 is connected with database server 1 by network or flash memory device; Ticket checking terminal 7 is connected with database server 1 by network; Ticket checking terminal 8 is connected with database server 1 by network or flash memory device.
Wherein, the existing system of selling tickets on network need not to transform part: three parts such as reserved tickets terminal, ticket printer, network.The existing system of selling tickets on network need transform part: three parts such as the computing machine of selling tickets on network, mobile ticket-selling machine, database server.Need part newly developed: three parts such as identity information acquisition device, ticket checking terminal, ticket checking terminal.Below illustrated respectively:
1, reserved tickets terminal, described reserved tickets terminal is ticket-holder's phone or Net-connected computer.The user directly is connected with the database server of native system by phone or Net-connected computer.The telephone subscriber finishes inquiry, imports effective identity information/booking information, moves back reserved tickets etc. under the prompting of database server voice; Finish inquiry on computers behind the Net-connected computer User login database server, import effective identity information/booking information, move back reserved tickets etc.
2, identity information acquisition device, described identity information acquisition device promptly can be gathered the China second-generation identity card, the student's identity card that contain the IC chip also can gather the information that a generation ID, army's testimony of a witness etc. are contained the character style effective identity certificate, being used for the ticket-holder brushes into effective identity certificate information, be installed in the machine next door of selling tickets on network, and have prompt facility.
3, the computing machine of selling tickets on network, the described computing machine of selling tickets on network are the computing machine of selling tickets on network of railway station and each ticketing site.Transform it as sell tickets on network computing machine and identity information acquisition device, the ticket printer, database server connects, after the computing machine of selling tickets on network receives the information of identity information acquisition device collection, give database server with identity information or identity information and booking information by Network Transmission, by database server whether these reserved tickets or booking being satisfied the booking condition determines, and related data fed back to the computing machine of selling tickets on network, the computing machine of selling tickets on network is handled this ticketing service vocational work according to these data, and effective identity information and ticket information are changed into the readable character form comprise bar code, two-dimension code is given the ticket that printer prints goes out to comprise the readable character form, simultaneously result is fed back to database server and stores.
4, ticket printer, described ticket printer are the ticket printer of railway station and each ticketing site, directly connect with the computing machine of selling tickets on network, and can respond the ticket of the computer printout character information formula of selling tickets on network.
5, mobile ticket-selling machine, described mobile ticket-selling machine is the portable hand-held mobile ticket-selling machine (itself has printing function) that has used in a large number on the present train, it is transformed into by network or flash memory device and database server realization exchanges data, has the function that can realize captured identity information, also can not realize the function of captured identity information, be transformed into the ticket machine of (comprising bar code, two-dimension code) the ticket function that has the printing readable character simultaneously.
6, ticket checking terminal, described ticket checking terminal are the intelligent ticket-checked devices settled of ticketing spot at the train station.Be connected with database server by network, the information that is used to gather tested bearer's effective identity certificate and comprises character formula identity information ticket, and with information transmission to database server, feedback command according to database server carries out automatic ticket checking response (also can punch), and the ticket checking result is fed back to database server stores.
In addition, ticket checking terminal has " being connected constantly " and " being connected " dual mode with the database server connected mode in good time." constantly connect " is meant that ticket checking terminal and database server are with this train ticket to be checked with examined ticket information and bearer to be checked and examined bearer's effective identity certificate information and carried out online " exchange constantly "; " connection in good time " is meant that database server imports this train ticket to be checked and bearer's effective identity certificate information to be checked into the ticket checking terminal before ticket checking, and the ticket checking terminal has been examined ticket information with this train and examined bearer's effective identity certificate information feedback database server stores " in suitable ".
The ticket checking terminal is provided with button and reset key in particular cases.Have prompting and Presentation Function simultaneously, also can drive current device (as the lock road) simultaneously.
7, ticket checking terminal is when described ticket checking terminal is used to get on the bus or intelligent ticket checking device onboard.Be divided into fixedly ticket checking terminal and portability hand-held mobile ticket checking terminal, can finish corresponding ticket checking vocational work, and have prompt facility by network or mobile data memory storage and database server realization message exchange.
In addition, can be by vehicle-mounted LAN (Local Area Network) or mobile data memory storage with the ticket checking data transmission to the management unit on the train, especially sleeping carriage can cancel existing " changing the ticket system " at present, and ticket checking terminal itself has the demonstration of a certain CFS to CFS list of passenger.
8, network, described network comprises: railway dedicated network, INTERNET network, communication network, LAN (Local Area Network) or the like network is used for data transmission.
9, database server, described database server are the Database Systems that present railway interests uses, and have the simple essential information etc. of the national population of generation card and army's testimony of a witness in the Database Systems.This system is core of the present invention, it is transformed into to have cooperate other parts of the present invention to finish corresponding ticketing service business function database server.Database server is connected with reserved tickets terminal, the computing machine of selling tickets on network, ticket checking terminal, ticket checking terminal by network or phone, ticket checking terminal also can realize exchanges data by flash memory device and database server, be mainly used in the effective identity information of storage ticket-holder, ticket information and different ticketing service service related informations, and carry out the processing relevant with different ticketing service vocational works.
Two, the present invention also provides a kind of method of ticket management for the purpose that realizes inventing:
1, prerequisite is to hold effective identity certificate, and ticket can't be printed by system under the situation that does not have the effective identity information record of database server.
2, effective identity certificate information and ticket information are changed into the form of being convenient to machine-readable readable character and be printed on the ticket, the readable character form comprises: bar code or two-dimension code etc.
3, ticket management is based on the effective identity information and the ticket information of system database server stores, the every business that relates in the ticketing work must just can be finished under the cooperation of database server, promptly stop interference from human factor from each links such as reserved tickets, booking, ticket checking, ticket checking, returned tickets to greatest extent, take into account intelligent management quick, suitable, science simultaneously.
4, setting some necessary restrictive conditions in the process of ticketing service business comprises:
1) set in advance ticket, booking stage:
A) each reserved tickets or booking need provide and veritify effective identity certificate (comprising for buying people and bearer), and form the ticketing service record in database server.
The reasonable terms of each booking or reserved tickets, such as: (other contains the legitimacy of character formula effective identity certificate information to refer to a generation ID, army's testimony of a witness etc. for the number of booking, record of database server or the like, the essential information of database server stores character formula effective identity certificate, the use of stopping false effect identity document).
B) management of the reasonable terms of booking or reserved tickets, blacklist once more, such as: the number of times of the number of booking, stage booking sometime, record of database server or the like.
2) ticket checking/ticket checking/returned ticket stage is set: veritify effective identity certificate, contain the ticket of readable character form, the ticket checking stage can not veritified effective identity certificate according to the real work needs, only veritifies the ticket that contains the readable character form.
5, the rights management of system comprises that system operation power, system maintenance power, system's custodial right adopt decentrallized management.Be system operation power, system maintenance power, system's supervision separate management.
6, system is provided with the special power of drawing a bill, promptly in the power of drawing a bill that does not have under the database server identity information record case in advance, aforesaid right can be authorized a people or limited several people, database server forms special record, and the readable character of ticket forms special marking, need not to provide effective identity information in every ticketing service business.But this special power of drawing a bill does not have the authority of delete database server to this information of drawing a bill record, and special custodial right management is authorized in the deletion of this record.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the economic loss of preventing behaviors such as " manufacturing and marketing fake ", " ox party ", " interior ghost and outer ghost " act in collusion to cause to society.
2, improve the ticket management work efficiency of train, made the ticket management system intelligent, safeguarded " harmony " of transportation by railroad.
3, because with effective identity information typing database server, for using a false generation ID, the false army testimony of a witness and other false effective identity certificate to play the containment effect, in seizing " fugitive suspect " process, play certain positive role simultaneously.
Embodiment
Specifically further specified below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
● reserved tickets;
Reserved tickets terminal 2 is meant phone or Net-connected computer.The user directly is connected with 1 of native system by phone or Net-connected computer.The telephone subscriber finishes inquiry, imports effective identity information/booking information, moves back reserved tickets etc. under the prompting of 1 voice; Finish inquiry behind the Net-connected computer User login 1 on computers, import effective identity information/booking information, move back reserved tickets etc.If the booking of effective identity information of not importing in 1 is write down and is had two conditions of booking information of input to possess simultaneously, the reserved tickets success, otherwise it is unsuccessful only to possess condition reserved tickets, and effectively identity information and booking information stores are in 1, and the user can inquire about whether reserved tickets are successful.On management system, can be defined in time of qualification and get tickets, otherwise system's record in the cancellation 1 automatically.Reserved tickets are quit the subscription of and must be imported effective identity information and booking information, select to return ticket and can cancel record in 1.
● booking/neck ticket:
1, neck ticket, the people that gets tickets needs only the effective identity certificate that uses when brush is gone into reserved tickets on 4, system 4 passes to 1 by 3 with effective identity information, give 3 through 1 affirmation and with the booking information feedback, the ticket seller checks booking information with the people that gets tickets after, 3 change into the readable character form with effective identity information and ticket information passes to 5 and prints the ticket that contains the readable character form, and with effective identity information and booking information transmission to 1 storage.
2, booking, the ticket-buyer is after brush is gone into effective identity information on 4, system 4 passes individual 1 by 3 with effective identity information, through 1 check affirmation after, if there is not record in 1,1 feeds back to 3 with the result, and the ticket seller is with booking information input 3,3 change into the readable character form with effective identity information and ticket information passes to 5 and prints the ticket that contains the readable character form, and 3 are transferred to 1 storage with effective identity information and ticket information.Effective identity informations of 4 inputs are arranged in 1 else if, and 3 will controls the prompting that 4 couples of ticket-buyers are correlated with, and 3 can't drive 5 printing ticket.
● in generation, pay one's fare:
Generation pays one's fare in the ticket management process can be in system generation to be paid one's fare rational condition is set, and such as the number of booking, at the number of times of certain hour section booking, is recorded in simultaneously in the database server for effective identity information of buyer and ticket holder etc.Can pass through phone or network or ticket window effective identity information input database server for the buyer, can get by generation with my effective identity certificate for the buyer and buy people's ticket the bearer.
● child ticket:
Child ticket is unrestricted, forms special marking on ticket, does not provide effective identity information in every ticketing service business, only brushes ticket and gets final product.
● return ticket:
System 4 reads effective identity information, by 3 information is passed to 1, record in the cancellation 1, and the ticket seller handles the business of returned ticket.
● the mobile ticket-selling machine, described 6 are the portable mobile ticket-selling machine (itself has printing function) that has used in a large number on the present train, it is transformed into by network or flash memory device and 1 realization exchanges data, can realize the function of captured identity information, also can not realize the function of captured identity information, be transformed into the ticket machine of (comprising bar code, two-dimension code) the ticket function that has the printing readable character simultaneously.
● ticket checking:
1, " constantly connect ": the bearer after brush is gone into effective identity certificate and ticket on 7,1 through processing and storage after with the result feed back to 7,7 according to the automatic ticket checking of result as punching, drive the lock road simultaneously and let pass; If 1 judges invalidly after treatment, with information feedback to 7,7 will point out automatically, and can not let pass in the lock road.
2, " connect ": the bearer is after brush is gone into effective identity information and ticket on 7 in good time.If 7 after treatment effectively with automatic ticket checking as punching, drive the lock road simultaneously and let pass; If invalid 7 will point out automatically, and can not let pass in the lock road.
● ticket checking:
In addition, ticket checking terminal can be by vehicle-mounted LAN (Local Area Network) or mobile data memory storage with the ticket checking data transmission to the management unit on the train, especially sleeping carriage can cancel existing " changing the ticket system " at present, and ticket checking terminal itself has the demonstration of a certain CFS to CFS list of passenger.
Claims (13)
1. the ticket management system of a train ticket is characterized in that, comprises at least one:
The reserved tickets terminal, described reserved tickets terminal comprises order tickets by telephone terminal or network ticket booking terminal, be connected with database server by phone or network computer, be used to import identity information and booking information and Query Information, whether these reserved tickets satisfied that the reserved tickets condition is determined and relevant ticketing service vocational work is handled by database server.
The identity information acquisition device, described identity information acquisition device is connected with the computing machine of selling tickets on network, and is used to gather the collection of first generation I.D., second generation I.D., IC-card formula student's identity card, army's testimony of a witness or other collectable effective identity certificate information.
The computing machine of selling tickets on network, described computing machine and the identity information acquisition device of selling tickets on network, the ticket printer, database server connects, after the computing machine of selling tickets on network receives the information of identity information acquisition device collection, give database server with identity information or identity information and booking information by Network Transmission, by database server whether these reserved tickets or booking being satisfied the booking condition determines, and related data fed back to the computing machine of selling tickets on network, the computing machine of selling tickets on network is handled this ticketing service vocational work according to these data, and effective identity information and ticket information are changed into the readable character form comprise bar code, two-dimension code feeds back to database server with result simultaneously and stores.
The ticket printer, described ticket printer is connected with the computing machine of selling tickets on network, ticket printer that can printable character information formula.
The mobile ticket-selling machine, described mobile ticket-selling machine is meant portable ticket ticket machine, by network or flash memory device and database server realization exchanges data.Be mainly used in the ticketing under the ticketing condition specific on the car, have the function that can realize captured identity information, also can not realize the function of captured identity information, have simultaneously and print the function that readable character comprises bar code, two-dimension code ticket.
The ticket checking terminal, described ticket checking terminal is connected with database server by network, the information that is used to gather tested bearer's effective identity certificate and comprises character formula information ticket, and with information transmission to database server, feedback command according to database server carries out automatic ticket checking response, and have prompting and Presentation Function, also can drive current device simultaneously.
Ticket checking terminal, described ticket checking terminal is divided into fixedly ticket checking terminal and the portable ticket checking terminal of portable hand-held, can finish corresponding ticket checking vocational work, and have prompting and Presentation Function by network or mobile data memory storage and database server realization message exchange.
Network, described network is mainly used in data transmission.
Database server, described database server is connected with reserved tickets terminal, the computing machine of selling tickets on network, ticket checking terminal, ticket checking terminal by network or phone, ticket checking terminal also can realize exchanges data by flash memory device and database server, be mainly used in the effective identity information of storage ticket-holder, ticket information and different ticketing service service related informations, and carry out the processing relevant with different ticketing service vocational works.There is the whole nation in addition in this database server and holds the simple essential information of population of generation card, army's testimony of a witness and other character formula perfect instrument.
2. according to the ticket management system of the described a kind of train ticket of claim 1, it is characterized in that, reserved tickets terminal, the computing machine of selling tickets on network, ticket checking terminal, ticket checking terminal are connected with database server, cooperatively interact according to different ticketing work and database server and finish different ticketing service vocational works.
3. according to the ticket management system of the described a kind of train ticket of claim 1, it is characterized in that, when occurring booking record, ticket checking record, ticket checking record in the database server during with effectively identity information and booking information of same or at least when booking record, ticket checking record or booking record, ticket checking record, database server will be cancelled the record of this effective identity information in database server automatically, be convenient to passenger's booking next time.
4. according to the ticket management system of the described a kind of train ticket of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the computing machine of selling tickets on network is connected with identity information acquisition device, ticket printer, database server, under the mated condition of effective identity information that does not have the identity information acquisition device to gather and database server, the computing machine of selling tickets on network can't be printed train ticket.Can only be brushed with the effect identity document for the ticket of having subscribed, the computing machine of selling tickets on network cooperates with database server can print ticket automatically; Then must be brushed with for the ticket of non-reservation and to imitate identity document and input booking information, and below the cooperation of database server printable ticket.
5. according to the described identity information acquisition device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The IC chip reads in module, is used to read in the effective identity certificate information that contains the IC chip, and comprising: China second-generation identity card, student's identity card etc. contains the effective identity certificate of IC chip.
Character reads in module, is used to read in the effective identity information that contains character style, comprises a generation ID, army's testimony of a witness and the effective identity information of other character formula.
Main control module is central processing module.
Show and reminding module, be used to show information and relevant prompting after the information of reading in and the system handles.
Supplementary module comprises storage, interface, power supply and other peripheral component.
6. according to the described ticket checking terminal of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The IC chip reads in module, is used to read in the effective identity certificate information that contains the IC chip, and comprising: China second-generation identity card, student's identity card etc. contains the effective identity certificate of IC chip.
Character reads in module, is used to read in the ticket, the effective identity certificate information that contain character style, comprises ticket, a generation ID, army's testimony of a witness and other effective identity certificate information.
Main control module is central processing module.
Show and reminding module, be used to show information and relevant prompting after the information of reading in and the system handles.
Automatically ticket checking module is used for the automatic ticket checking after the ticket ticket checking, comprises punching.
Memory module is used for except that necessary storage such as general data, instruction, also can be used to store this train ticket to be checked and examine ticket information and bearer to be checked and examined bearer's effective identity certificate information.
Supplementary module is used to drive current device, key device in particular cases, interface, power supply and other peripheral component.
7. according to the described ticket checking terminal of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The IC chip reads in module, is used to read in the effective identity certificate information that contains the IC chip, and comprising: China second-generation identity card, student's identity card etc. contains the effective identity certificate of IC chip.
Character reads in module, is used to read in the ticket, the effective identity certificate information that contain character style, comprises ticket, a generation ID, army's testimony of a witness and other effective identity certificate.
Main control module is central processing module.
Show and reminding module, be used to show the information and the prompting of the information of reading in and system.
Memory module is used to store this train ticket information to be tested and validated the car ticket information and bearer to be tested and tested bearer's effective identity certificate information.
User management module is used for user management and comprises function management setting, system maintenance, data management, inquiry, password setting.
Supplementary module is used for interface, power supply and other peripheral component.
8. according to the described database server of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Network user's interface module provides friendly network user's interactive interface, is used for network terminal user and imports effective identity certificate information and inquiry, reserved tickets/move back reserved tickets.
Phone reservations ticket module has the module that orders tickets by telephone of sound prompt function, is used for the telephone terminal user and imports effective identity certificate information and inquiry, reserved tickets/move back reserved tickets.
Storage subsystem, be used for the storage of data, comprise whole ticket information, effective identity certificate information and with all kinds of ticketing service service related informations, and a generation ID is held in the storage whole nation, army's testimony of a witness is the simple essential information of other character formula perfect instrument population in this system.
Data processing module is mainly used in according to different ticketing service business and carries out corresponding analyzing and processing.
System management module is used for the management maintenance of system, comprises function setting, data management, gathers, inquires about.
The System Privileges administration module is used for rights management, comprises according to different users different system management authorities and system operation authority are set.
Supplementary module is used for network and connects with flash memory device and be connected and other utility appliance connection.
9. the ticket management method of a train ticket, it is characterized in that, prerequisite is to hold effective identity certificate, and effective identity certificate information and ticket information changed into is convenient to machine-readable readable character form and is printed on the ticket, and the readable character form comprises: bar code or two-dimension code.
10. the ticket management method of a train ticket, it is characterized in that, based on the effective identity information and the ticket information of system database server stores, the every business that relates in the ticketing work must be finished under the cooperation of database server, otherwise can't finish every ticketing service business.Promptly from ticketing services " management process " such as reserved tickets, booking, ticket checking, ticket checking, returned ticket, stop interference from human factor to greatest extent, and make the management of ticketing service realize intelligent.
11. the ticket management method of a train ticket is characterized in that, can comprise at some necessary restrictive conditions of default in the ticket management process:
A) set at advance ticket, booking stage: veritify the reasonable terms of effective identity certificate, each booking or reserved tickets, the reasonable terms of booking or reserved tickets once more, the management of blacklist.
B) ticket checking/ticket checking/returned ticket stage is set: veritify effective identity certificate, contain the ticket of readable character form, the ticket checking stage can not veritified effective identity certificate according to the real work needs, only veritifies the ticket that contains the readable character form.
12. the ticket management method of a train ticket is characterized in that, the rights management of system comprises that system operation power, system maintenance power, system's custodial right adopt decentrallized management.
13. the ticket management method of a train ticket, it is characterized in that, system is provided with the special power of drawing a bill, promptly identity information record and identity information acquisition device are brushed the power of drawing a bill under the situation of effective identity certificate in advance there not being database server, database server forms special record, and the readable character of ticket forms special marking, need not to provide effective identity information in every ticketing service business.But this power of drawing a bill and system do not have the authority of delete database server to this information of drawing a bill record, and special custodial right management is authorized in the deletion of this record.
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