CN101872494A - Two-dimensional code railway ticket and ticketing, examining and checking management system thereof - Google Patents
Two-dimensional code railway ticket and ticketing, examining and checking management system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101872494A CN101872494A CN200910049756A CN200910049756A CN101872494A CN 101872494 A CN101872494 A CN 101872494A CN 200910049756 A CN200910049756 A CN 200910049756A CN 200910049756 A CN200910049756 A CN 200910049756A CN 101872494 A CN101872494 A CN 101872494A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel two-dimensional code railway ticket and a ticketing, examining and checking management system thereof. The system is characterized by comprising a ticketing system, an online ticketing system, a ticketing and use condition confirmation management system, a charge transaction system, a two-dimensional railway ticket producing system, a customer terminal ticket booking computer or a customer terminal cell phone, a two-dimensional railway ticket credential download printing and cell phone download system, a dedicated two-dimensional railway ticket printing and issuing system, a two-dimensional code railway ticket boarding and alighting checking system and a comprehensive two-dimensional code railway ticket and a ticketing, examining and checking management system thereof formed from all the systems by real-time networking and real-time information exchange. The issued two-dimensional code railway ticket can be set as a real-name two-dimensional code railway ticket as required and can also be set as a non-real-name two-dimensional code railway ticket. The ticketing, examining and checking management system can sell, examine and check both real-name two-dimensional code railway tickets and non-real-name two-dimensional code railway tickets.
Description
Technical field
Two-dimension code train ticket disclosed in this invention and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, relate to the two-dimension code recognition technology, computing machine, mobile phone and mobile Internet and LAN (Local Area Network), the selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system of the system of real name of technology such as information transmission and information interaction/non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket.
Background technology
The existing train ticket ticketing system of China is as follows.
1, ticket office ticketing at the train station: the presell same day and 5-10 days train ticket, anyone the free booking of can lining up, and also the quantity of booking is unrestricted.
2, train ticket is acted on behalf of ticket counter: by the presell 5-10 of agency shop days train ticket through railroad approval or appointment.At this moment can collect the agency commission that 5-10 unit does not wait according to different situations.
3, the hotel, booking is acted on behalf of by travel agencies etc.: they obtain advance ticket by the channel with railroad, collect ten agency commissions that do not wait to dozens of yuan to the client simultaneously
4, phone presell: nearest Guangdong, Xi'an, ground such as Shanghai, the service of opening one after another or putting telephone lines into operation and booking a train ticket.Order tickets by telephone and to subscribe with resident identification card.As Guangdong, every passenger once books tickets and subscribes same date, same train number only, with other ticket of seat, and the ticket booking sum can not surpass 3, must import effective resident identification card on request during ticket booking.Purchase book tickets successfully after, system can tell order number of passenger and getting tickets the time.When getting tickets, order number and resident identification card are vouchers.And this year during spring transportation every the identity document in Guangdong can only subscribe ticket one time.
Annual once sharply increasing by the crowd that railway moves to festivals or holidays, the relative deficiency of railway transportation capability sharply rises for the demand of train ticket, and the booking difficulty becomes the very big problem that the common people live that has influence on.In the Spring Festival, golden week is during festivals or holidays such as winter and summer vacation, a large amount of people will go home to reunite or the trip tourism, and especially in the Spring Festival, people are in order to have bought the ticket of going home to reunite, do not stint at the booking point, the team of arranging several hrs at least arranges the team of going up a couple of days at most and wants to buy train ticket.And simultaneously, the original just train ticket that it's very hard to buy a train ticket but becomes ticket scalper's the machine of earning money this moment.They utilize various legal or illegal channels to obtain this nervous very much train ticket, as long as a script is one, 200 yuan train ticket, price markup 50% to 100% even higher in their hand, and the people that urgent hope is gone home do not have under the situation of door in the booking of ticket pre-sale window, have no way out, can only change high price and in ticket scalper's hand, buy the high price train ticket.And change the train ticket that high price obtains in ticket scalper's hand sometimes also might be false tickets, and the people that urgent hope is gone home have increased financial burden, have also caused the atmosphere of train ticket anxiety more, have destroyed the stable and peaceful of society especially.
On the other hand, Internet technology, online computing, surfing Internet with cell phone, online electronic transaction, planar bar code technology, the development and the maturation of second generation non-contact RF ID I.D. technology etc., the realization that makes novel system of real name/non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket of realizing by internet and LAN (Local Area Network) sell with the ticket checking management system becomes possibility.Application of the present invention will bring the ticketing revolution of train ticket for railroad, make things convenient for the ticketing of railroad widely, ticket checking, and statistics and the actual affirmation of situation by bus of passenger have after sale improved the work efficiency of railway interests, business efficiency, and social efficiency, etc.Greatly facilitate numerous passengers' booking simultaneously, by bus, and move back and change the formality of getting the ticket endorsed etc.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to make the train ticket of railroad to sell, ticket checking, and the affirmation of passenger's behaviour in service is more efficient, easy, in real time, fast and standard, and along with increasing of the number of users of originally selling mode, can be so that railway station ticketing staff's workload can significantly reduce, can greatly save the input of the area of train ticket ticket office and ticket issuing equipment etc., and can significantly reduce the staff's of ticketing spot, turnover station workload, and the workload of the marketing balance of money transaction.And can understand the actual situation by bus of passenger in real time.The situation of the train ticket anxiety that ticket scalper and operation lack of standardization brought can also be effectively stopped in the enforcement of system of real name.And can be so that the passenger can feel at ease by bus, and use real-name train ticket will make the offender dare not take train easily, play stable and united, the effect that society is gentle.For the passenger who buys train ticket, the purchase of train ticket becomes more succinct simultaneously, and is convenient, understands, efficient.The passenger can be at any time, and train ticket is bought by computer or surfing Internet with cell phone in any place.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of two-dimension code train ticket and sell and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, be characterized in the setting of drawing a bill of two-dimension code train ticket, sell management, online ticketing, online charge settlement bargain, the setting of system of real name or non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket, the generation of two-dimension code train ticket, the download printing and the mobile phone-downloaded of two-dimension code train ticket authority, the printing of two-dimension code train ticket is drawn a bill, the turnover station ticket checking of two-dimension code train ticket, the ticket checking of getting on or off the bus of two-dimension code train ticket, the two-dimension code train ticket to sell with the affirmation management system of operating position be the comprehensive ticketing of one, ticket checking and ticket checking management system, make the sales management standard more of train ticket, simple and effective makes passenger ticket buying more become convenient, efficiently, reliable.
Two-dimension code train ticket and sell with ticket checking and ticket checking management system and be made up of following each several part: train ticket is sold the setting management system, online train ticket ticket selling system server (linking) with the internet, train ticket distribution and monitor terminal, train ticket booking client computer terminal or mobile phone terminal, system of real name or non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket are set and two-dimension code train ticket authority generation system, the two-dimension code train ticket prints bill system, two-dimension code train ticket turnover station ticket checking system, the two-dimension code train ticket ticket-checking system of getting on or off the bus is formed.
Two-dimension code train ticket disclosed by the invention and sell with the application flow of ticket checking and ticket checking management system as follows.
Train ticket is drawn a bill flow process is set: railway administrative authority draws a bill for train ticket, and be provided with can be consistent with the draw a bill flow process set of present railway station, or directly use existing ticket flow process and the system of drawing a bill.The department that is provided with that draws a bill in railway station is provided with train ticket according to the rules and sells instruction, and as the train ticket of certain year a certain train number in such a month, and on such a day, beginning station ticketing goes out and sells on the net before 10 days in advance or named date; And can set and how much save the compartment, the order of seats in every joint compartment number.And can specify each different bus loading zone the train number that can issue, compartment, seat number.And can allow the ticket-holder to select seat number as required.Train ticket sell and use the flow process flow process:
Can divide two kinds of booking modes: 1, carry out online ticketing by computer or mobile phone; 2, by the booking of train ticket ticket office;
Carry out online ticketing and use flow process as follows by computer or mobile phone.
The client lands or registers: the client can log on the two-dimension code train ticket predetermined website of appointment by computer or mobile phone, and system of real name is, by the registration Real Name, and identification card number, cell-phone number must identity information during non-system of real name, enters the booking picture;
Select required train number and booking: enter the booking picture, sell the setting of management system according to train ticket, the ticket-holder can select the date of the ticket of required purchase, train number, and flight class, necessary words can also freely be selected coach number and seat number.And when system of real name, there is a hurdle need fill in rider's name, types of identity documents, identity document number.If the ticket-holder directly selects me in option, can add rider's name as what buy, types of identity documents, identity document number, and necessary words mobile phone contact number for others.
After determining purchase, enter payment process, Payment Methods can be Web banks, online credit card, mobile phone wallet, online Payment Methods such as Alipay.
Generate the two-dimension code train ticket: behind the successful payment, generate one and comprise the ticket numbering, train number by bus, riding time, by bus originating station and arrival station, information such as coach number and seat number also comprise rider's name during system of real name by bus, types of identity documents, the two-dimension code train ticket pattern of information such as identity document number.This two-dimension code train ticket pattern can be downloaded by printer prints (as Fig. 3) or download to and preserve (as Fig. 4) in the mobile phone as voucher.And before by bus, with papery or mobile phone two-dimension code train ticket voucher, during system of real name, also can be with rider's second generation I.D., by at the train station or train ticket act on behalf of be provided with in the ticket counter confirm that with train ticket distribution and user mode the train ticket dedicated printer of systems connection draws a bill with the printing of special anti-counterfeiting printer paper.For the identification card number that record is arranged in train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system, or two-dimension code train ticket authority, and confirmation is in full accord, train ticket self-help print server will be confirmed system downloads train ticket pattern from train ticket distribution and user mode, and print corresponding two-dimension code train ticket, and the printing of this ticket result that draws a bill fed back to train ticket distribution and confirm system with user mode, and the train ticket of each order can only limit and prints one.
The non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket turnover station ticket checking and the ticket checking of getting on or off the bus: the control automatically-controlled door access control system that wait at the turnover station platform-ticket and the ticketing spot of getting on or off the bus are provided with the two-dimension code recognizer and link with it, the information that the two-dimension code ticket checking of ticket checking simultaneously and ticketing spot and ticket checking processing server read in the two-dimension code recognizer and train ticket distribution and user mode are confirmed the system's information of download affirmation that compares in real time, the automatic ticket checking and the ticket checking of realization two-dimension code ticketing system.Two-dimension code ticket checking and ticket checking machine have the function of reading the full detail in the two-dimension code train ticket, can directly all or part of information in the train ticket two-dimension code be presented in the LCD display of two-dimension code identification ticket checking and ticket checking machine, and can be with the information in the two-dimension code and this station, compare when inferior ticket checking or when the train number information of time ticket checking, confirm whether passenger's ticket is this station or this train.If not, or train ticket lost efficacy, or repeatedly ticket checking or ticket checking, can remind passenger and ticket checking or ticketing spot staff by alarm and the LCD display set.If the ticket of this station or this train number is opened ticket checking or ticketing spot door by the mechanical system of control ticket checking or ticketing spot, allow this passenger pass through, and close ticket checking or ticket gate automatically, wait for the next bit passenger.A two-dimension code train ticket can only be once effective in ticket checking or ticketing spot, holds same two-dimension code train ticket and repeatedly enter the station and can be rejected.As long as having away the ticket that writes down to allow to enter once more ticket checking or ticketing spot according to setting with the departures ticketing spot that ticket checking machine links to each other of entering the station, same ticketing spot.
The turnover station system ticket checking of system of real name two-dimension code train ticket and the ticket checking of getting on or off the bus: can carry out above-mentioned two-dimension code ticket checking and ticket checking for system of real name two-dimension code train ticket, also can realization system of real name ticket checking of second generation I.D. card reader and ticket checking be set in platform-ticket and ticketing spot, information real-time confirmation in the personal identity card of the information in the second band I.D. that reads and train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system downloads is consistent, and the ticket information that this identification card number is bound is that the turnover that meets at this station is stood or get on or off the bus ticket checking or ticket checking condition, just let pass, the automatically-controlled door access control system that is attached thereto is opened in control automatically.Realize system of real name automatic ticket checking and ticket checking function.And the ticket checking of this ticket or ticket checking result are fed back to the train ticket distribution confirm system with user mode.The turnover station ticket checking of real-name train ticket and the ticket checking of getting on or off the bus can directly replace the two-dimension code train ticket with I.D..
For the passenger who does not have second generation I.D., when implementing system of real name two-dimension code train ticket, can fill in first generation ID (identity number) card No., or student's identity card, passport, army's testimony of a witness, the type of credential of residence booklet etc. and passport NO. etc. can be confirmed the information of identity, and these information are input to train ticket publishing system generation system of real name two-dimension code train ticket.When the system of real name ticket checking is ridden, can not discern automatically for this part passenger's I.D., can carry out ticket checking and ticket checking from the artificial ticket checking passage of special use.
In case of emergency, as when having a power failure, or the ticket checking of two-dimension code train ticket and ticket-check equipment break down, or during situation such as can not real-time online link to each other with user mode affirmation system with the train ticket distribution renewal ticket information and ticket behaviour in service information, the method that can change manually examining tickets and ticket checking over to is separated must not automatic ticket checking and the problem of ticket checking.
Return ticket or change the label train ticket: do not take the passenger who specifies the order of classes or grades at school train on time, can return ticket at the appointed time or change the label train ticket by following multiple channel.
1, change the returned ticket window, hold I.D., the two-dimension code train ticket of papery or mobile phone-downloaded changes to the returned ticket window and moves back label, at this moment, what the passenger must be able to provide when ticket booking online lands password (directly being imported by the passenger at window), to guarantee the authenticity and the uniqueness of two-dimension code train ticket ticket holder.
2, by online computing, or surfing Internet with cell phone logs on train ticket and sells server, changes and moves back label, and realize corresponding returned ticket reimbursement flow process or change the label flow process.
3, change the returned ticket window or online changes ticket by above-mentioned, obtain the two-dimension code train ticket that reissues.
4, change the two-dimension code train ticket information of moving back behind the label, again the ticket checking that sends to each corresponding station by the train ticket publishing system enter the station and the two-dimension code recognizer of ticketing spot in, preserve, so that carry out effectively confirming in real time when ticket checking and ticket checking.
Railroad is being implemented the distribution of two-dimension code train ticket, and ticket checking in the ticket checking process, can be integrated existing train ticket publishing system.
Management of train ticket invoice system and affirmation: the railroad managerial personnel not only can set the ticket that expectation will be sold, the also real-time confirmation enforcement situation of selling ticket simultaneously, and sell situation according to ticket, whether need in time increase or reduce ticket and vehicle, and staff's quantity of required arrangement if can pre-determine.And can confirm the real-time operating position of train ticket.Comprise after any passenger buys tickets whether using, when use, when pass in and out the station, when get on or off the bus, when change and move back label, can have a real-time and dynamic to control to the actual operating position of train ticket.
Contribution of the present invention is:
1, be convenient to realize on the net efficiently and easily automatically selling, buy payment, train ticket;
2, be convenient to the automatic identification of ticket checking machine etc., control is in real time required great effort when solving manually examining tickets, and the ticket checking time is long, and institute changes manually shortcoming how;
3, be convenient to implement real-time false proof affirmation; Use the novel high capacity two-dimension code of our company's invention, can be used as private sign indicating number and issue, all encoded contents and decoding all have unique algorithm and have cryptographic algorithm, can carry out encryption for information.Just play the effect that two-dimension code is read in mobile phone end, separate this two-dimension code and must have specific equipment, perhaps go up specified web and just can understand wherein content.
4, be convenient to the situation that realizes that the real-time confirmation passenger uses train ticket to ride.
5, be convenient to real-time monitor and predict train ticket pin and deposit situation.
6, be convenient to solve ticket re-selling and the artificial control ticket of train ticket when in short supply and cause nervous air influence.
7, solve the long-term puzzled ticketing difficult problem of railroad, also break off relations the difficult problem of the long-term puzzled booking of passenger, the difficult problem of booking that the against regulation ticketing operation of a ticket scalper's ticket re-selling that is especially caused and a part is brought when train ticket is in short supply.
8, greatly convenient numerous passengers: solve numerous passengers and must arrive the waste that railway station or appoint of agent are bought (the use vehicles) in the temporal waste and money that traditional booking mode of train ticket brought.
9, and the implementation of real-name train ticket, can also play very big impetus to the whole people stable and united.For the ticket checking of real-name train ticket, can confirm passenger's whereabouts truly feasiblely, play good effect for hitting and follow the tracks of the whereabouts of sending out molecule guilty.
10, when system of real name, must provide the name that really is owing to the rider, identification card number, cell-phone number, can guarantee that like this everyone can only use the train ticket of a same train number, even the ticket scalper uses own I.D. to buy a large amount of train tickets, to resell to other passengers, these train tickets also can not use.Thereby limited ticket scalper's ticket re-selling activity.Problem for ticket scalper or ticketing lack of standardization and booking can play good containment effect.
11, introducing the online issuance management system of two-dimension code train ticket will increase investment and manage a part of cost, railroad need be invested introducing two-dimension code train ticket and be sold, ticket checking, ticket checking management systems etc. comprise that needs drop into two-dimension code train ticket publishing system, print system, ticket checking is entered the station, and ticket checking is got on the bus, ticket checking outbound system etc.By such early investment, in case this system pushes forward and spreads out the ticketing personnel that can save the station hall greatly and act on behalf of ticket counter comprehensively, the ticketing place, ticket checking, the inbound and ticket checking departures staff of ticket checking, and ticketing clearing personnel's etc. manpower, material resources and financial resources expenditure promote the automatic ticketing ability of train ticket greatly, and realize clearing automatically.
12, the distribution ticketing system can be used existing publishing system.As long as improved for the generator program of existing ticketing system, increase the systematic function part of the two-dimension code of ticket information, be name in system of real name with the rider, identification card number, information needed such as cell-phone number are compiled and are loaded in the two-dimension code.
13, now online transaction system and on-line shopping system, and the Internet stock trading system is all and very universal, adopts firewall technology and various cryptographic algorithm, can solve the safety problem of online distribution two-dimension code train ticket.The two-dimension code train ticket of native system distribution simultaneously has information encryption and private code function, so as long as same two-dimension code train ticket can not be forged or duplicate to underground coded system or underground cryptographic algorithm just.Same passenger can only apply for once same ticket, and information all is unique in the two-dimension code in each ticket, so can prevent the possibility of a ticket pilosity.The ticket authority of same two-dimension code can repeatedly be printed, or duplicates, or can transmit for the two-dimension code train ticket authority that sends to mobile phone, and still the distribution of real train ticket is drawn a bill and can only be limited once, can avoid repeatedly issuing same train ticket.
In sum, the two-dimension code train ticket is a kind of great improvement for existing train ticket marketing method, is a kind of brand-new sale, draw a bill, and clearing, ticket checking, ticket checking, but the train ticket that the system of real name of user mode statistics also can non-system of real name is sold and the use pattern.Can bring multiple benefit for railroad and passenger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 two-dimension code train ticket and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system,
1, the passenger arrives server 102 online bookings by 101 network connections among computer or the mobile phone figure.
2, carry out the on-line payment transaction by bank card or credit card web payment gateway 111 and settlement system 112.Passenger ticket buying information feeds back to the train ticket distribution by 102 and confirms system 103 with user mode;
3, passenger 101 is by 104 bookings of railway station ticket window, and after the passenger must show identity document etc. and confirmed by the ticketing personnel when system of real name, the ticketing personnel ordered the two-dimension code train ticket by computer for the client, and print and draw a bill.Simultaneously the information feedback of passenger ticket buying is confirmed system 103 to train ticket distribution and user mode;
4, the online ticketing passenger can draw a bill in the special-purpose self-help print system print of train ticket with replacement two-dimension code train ticket authoritys such as identity documents when system of real name by holding the two-dimension code train ticket voucher that mobile phone is preserved or papery is preserved; The passenger prints ticket information and feeds back to train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system 103 automatically;
5, enter the station by the gate inhibition's ticket checking of entering the station with China second-generation identity card when the passenger uses two-dimension code ticket or system of real name and wait, passenger's information feedback that enters the station is confirmed system 103 to train ticket distribution and user mode;
6, the passenger uses ticket to enter platform by bus by ticket checking gate inhibition 107; Passenger's ticket checking enters the platform riding information and feeds back to train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system 103;
7, the passenger arrives at a station and gets off back use ticket by ticket checking gate inhibition 108 departures; Finish the use of whole ticket.Passenger's outbound information feeds back to the train ticket distribution and confirms system 103 with user mode; The train ticket distribution is confirmed system's 103 these ticket of cancellation with user mode, and the state that this ticket is set is for using;
Fig. 2 two-dimension code train ticket is sold with user mode affirmation system and is constituted
The non-system of real name two-dimension code of Fig. 3 a train ticket authority pattern
Comprise the train ticket numbering in the pattern, train number, origin (Chinese and English), destination (Chinese and English), when riding the date, coach number, seat number, P.V., category of trains, limit is taken advantage of condition, the term of validity of arriving at a station, and the two-dimension code figure (and other necessary information) that comprises above-mentioned information
Fig. 3 b system of real name two-dimension code train ticket authority pattern
Comprise the train ticket numbering, train number, origin (Chinese and English), destination (Chinese and English), when riding the date, coach number, seat number, P.V., category of trains, limit is taken advantage of condition, the term of validity of arriving at a station, rider's name, the certificate title, passport NO. and two-dimension code figure (comprise above-mentioned all information, and rider's personal information, name certificate title, passport NO., and other necessary information)
Fig. 4 a, non-system of real name mobile phone two-dimension code train ticket authority pattern
The information content such as Fig. 2 b.
Fig. 4 b, system of real name mobile phone two-dimension code train ticket authority pattern
The information content such as Fig. 2 a.
Train ticket shopping on net of Fig. 5 two-dimension code and transaction system process flow diagram
1, the online ticket booking of user capture website.
If 2 users are registration not, the user need at first carry out user's registration.
If 3 registration failures will require the user to re-register.
If 4 user registration success, the user can inquire about train information and order ticket, when system of real name, needs input rider information.
5, the user is the registered user, allows the user inquiring train information and books tickets
6, need to carry out on-line payment after user's ticket booking.
7, on-line payment success, the user can obtain the two-dimension code train ticket ticket voucher of mobile phone storage or papery printing.
8, on-line payment failure.The user carries out on-line payment again.
9, the user use two-dimension code ticket voucher or when system of real name user identity card go station train ticket private print equipment to print real two-dimension code train ticket.
Fig. 6 two-dimension code train ticket self-help print system constitutes
1, read corresponding ticket information in papery or the mobile phone two-dimension code train ticket voucher by two-dimension code card reader (601),
2 or when system of real name, from second generation I.D. card reader, read passenger's corresponding ticket information; Second generation I.D. card reader meets the following conditions or requires:
1) ISO/IEC 14443TYPEA/B standard;
2) Ministry of Public Security's ID card reader current techique requires GA450-2003;
3) CNSec second generation resident identification card system-specific decoding standard;
3, train ticket self-help print processing server, unified deal with data and service logic; Information in real-time download and train ticket distribution synchronously and the user mode affirmation system, the information that will receive from two-dimension code card reader and second generation I.D. card reader, compare with the information in train ticket distribution of preserving in the storer and the user mode affirmation system, confirm whether both information are in full accord, consistent then print this passenger's train ticket; Inconsistent then by alarm and LCD display warning, and inform the reason of makeing mistakes;
4, storer is preserved the train ticket distribution and user mode information relevant with this station of confirming system downloads from train ticket distribution and user mode;
5, printer, printing is drawn a bill;
6, LCD display shows that relevant information is as ticket information and user prompt information;
7, sound circuit sends different alarm sounds according to different situations;
Fig. 7 two-dimension code train ticket turnover station ticket checking and the ticket-checking system of getting on or off the bus constitute
The ticket checking of two-dimension code train ticket turnover station and the ticket-checking system of getting on or off the bus constitute in full accord, need set the parameter that is used for ticket checking or is used for ticket checking.
1, two-dimension code card reader, the two-dimension code that reads on the ticket obtains ticket information.
2, I.D. card reader reads passenger's second generation ID (identity number) card information;
3, center processor, unified deal with data and service logic; Information in real-time download and train ticket distribution synchronously and the user mode affirmation system, the information that will receive from two-dimension code card reader and I.D. card reader, with the distribution of the train ticket preserved in the storer and user mode information relatively, whether confirm this station, the passenger of this train number; And control corresponding circuit and equipment is operated accordingly; The status information of simultaneously this ticket or I.D. possessor's enter the station ticket checking and ticket checking being got on the bus returns to the train ticket distribution and confirms system with user mode;
4, storer is preserved the train ticket distribution and user mode information relevant with this station of confirming system downloads from train ticket distribution and user mode;
5, external connection keyboard is provided with and imports by keyboard
6, LCD display shows that relevant information is as ticket information and user prompt information
7, sound circuit sends different prompt tones according to different situations
8, gate inhibition's control circuit is according to verifying access control switch as a result.
9, emergency control switch, unusual or special circumstances are buttons of inactive gate control system.
10, ticket checking gate inhibition, gate inhibition's opening and closing operations is carried out in the instruction of sending according to gate inhibition's control circuit.
The ticket checking of Fig. 8 two-dimension code train ticket turnover station and on the ticket checking flow process of detraining
1, ticket-validating machine or ticket checking machine start carrying out initialization, train ticket distribution in the updated stored device and the data in the user mode affirmation system simultaneously.Can be real-time in system's operational process, also can regularly upgrade up-to-date train ticket distribution and the user mode relevant with this station.
System at first judged with China second-generation identity card still to be to carry out ticket checking and ticket checking with the two-dimension code train ticket when 2, the passenger carried out ticket checking and ticket checking.This function can be by station managerial personnel remote live or preestablish as required.
3, the passenger does not provide China second-generation identity card.Then read and say riding information and the personally identifiable information (if the words that have) that contains in the two-dimension code train ticket.
4, if the passenger provides China second-generation identity card.Then read China second-generation identity card information, and in storer, obtain the relevant riding information of this ID (identity number) card information.
5, carry out ticket true/false and system of real name check and confirm whether waiting room, ticketing spot, train number and date be all correct, incorrect just at LCD and propose warning by sound and show the passenger.
6, whether during non-system of real name, do not confirm personal information, it is all correct, incorrect just at LCD and by the auditory tone cues passenger only to carry out ticket true/false verification and validation waiting room, ticketing spot, train number and date.
7, ticket legitimate verification failure.The passenger be rejected by.The passenger carries out corresponding operating according to LCD and auditory tone cues.
8, by ticket checking or ticket checking, open control gate, the user by after close.
9, the user is entered the station or is got on the bus.
10, carry out next passenger's ticket ticket checking.
Concrete case study on implementation
At the existing shortcoming of existing train ticket publishing system, two-dimension code train ticket disclosed by the invention sell use, and the application flow of ticket checking management system is as follows.
Train ticket is drawn a bill flow process is set: railway administrative authority is by ticket issuance management system (109,110) can carry out the train ticket setting of drawing a bill, its flow process can to sell the flow process of ticket consistent with present railway station, or directly use existing ticket flow process and the system of selling.The bill department of the Ministry of Railways is provided with train ticket according to the rules and sells instruction, and as the train ticket of certain year a certain train number in such a month, and on such a day, beginning is sold on the net before 10 days in advance or named date; And can set and how much save the compartment, the order of seats in every joint compartment number.And can specify each different bus loading zone the train number that can issue, compartment, seat number.And can allow the ticket-holder to select seat number as required.
Train ticket online ticketing and use flow process:
1, traveler self-help online ticketing (Fig. 1,5): the passenger lands on the net and registers, the passenger can log on the two-dimension code train ticket predetermined website (102) of appointment by computer or surfing Internet with cell phone (101), by registration Real Name, types of identity documents, identity document number, information such as cell-phone number enter the booking picture.
2, the passenger selects required train number and booking (Fig. 5): enter the booking picture, select the date of the ticket of required purchase, and train number, flight class according to the setting of ticket management department, can freely be selected coach number and seat number by the passenger in case of necessity.And it is everybody name of riding that a hurdle is arranged, types of identity documents, identity document number, if the ticket-holder just directly selects in option, be name that can add the rider and types of identity documents that others buys, identity document number, and information such as mobile phone contact number.After determining purchase, enter payment process, payment can be Web bank, online credit card, the online Payment Methods of types such as Alipay.
3, generate two-dimension code train ticket authority (Fig. 2): behind the successful payment, generate one and comprise ticket numbering, train rider name, ID (identity number) card No., train number by bus, riding time, originating station and arrival station information by bus, information such as coach number and seat number by bus, according to the regulation of railroad, generate system of real name two-dimension code train ticket voucher, or generate not non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket voucher with rider's information.
4, print two-dimension code train ticket (Fig. 5, Fig. 6): before by bus, with papery or mobile phone two-dimension code train ticket voucher, can be during system of real name with I.D., what be provided with in railway station or the train ticket agency shop confirms the train ticket special printing system of systems connection with train ticket distribution and user mode, draws a bill with the printing of special anti-counterfeiting printer paper.For the identification card number that respective record is arranged in train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system, or two-dimension code train ticket authority, print corresponding train ticket, and the train ticket of each forward purchasing limits and can only print one.
5, the turnover station ticket checking of non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket and the ticket checking (Fig. 7 that gets on or off the bus, Fig. 8): as long as the control automatically-controlled door access control system of setting up the two-dimension code recognizer and linking with it in the ticketing spot, two-dimension code recognizer system confirms that with train ticket distribution and user mode system links to each other in real time, realizes the automatic ticket checking of two-dimension code ticketing system.The two-dimension code recognizer of ticketing spot links to each other with the automatically-controlled door access control system.Two-dimension code identification ticket checking machine, has the function of reading the full detail in the two-dimension code train ticket, can directly all information in the train ticket two-dimension code be presented in the display of two-dimension code identification ticket checking machine, and the information in the two-dimension code can be compared with the train number information when time ticket checking, whether the ticket of confirming the passenger is this train.If not this train, or train ticket lost efficacy, or repeatedly ticket checking, can set the staff that chimes of doom is reminded passenger and ticketing spot by the ticketing spot.If the passenger ticket of this train number, open the ticketing spot door by the mechanical system of control ticketing spot, allow a passenger pass through after, close the ticketing spot door automatically.A two-dimension code train ticket (papery or handset displays) can only be once effective in the ticketing spot, holds same two-dimension code train ticket and repeatedly enter the station and can be rejected.As long as having away the ticket that writes down to allow to enter once more the ticketing spot according to setting with the departures ticketing spot that ticket checking machine links to each other of entering the station, same ticketing spot.The distribution of two-dimension code recognizer train ticket and the user mode of while ticketing spot confirms that system's real-time online links to each other, and feeds back the status information of this passenger's ticket checking and ticket checking, makes train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system understand the operating position of train ticket in real time.
6, the turnover station ticket checking of system of real name two-dimension code train ticket and the ticket checking (Fig. 7 that gets on or off the bus, Fig. 8): and carry out ticket checking and ticket checking for system of real name two-dimension code train ticket, can the same ticket checking with non-system of real name and ticket checking, also can set up second generation I.D. system identification system to carry out system of real name ticket checking and ticket checking in ticket checking or ticketing spot, as long as the information in the personal identity card in the distribution of the information in the I.D. system and train ticket and the user mode affirmation system is confirmed consistently just can let pass mutually, automatic control opened the automatically-controlled door access control system that is attached thereto.Realize automatic ticket checking function.And the status information of this passenger's ticket checking and ticket checking is fed back to the train ticket distribution confirm system with user mode.For the passenger who does not have China second-generation identity card, can fill in first generation ID (identity number) card No., or student's identity card, passport, residence booklets etc. are confirmed the information of identity, and these information are input to server.When the system of real name ticket checking is ridden, can not discern automatically for this part passenger's I.D., must leave designated lane.Carry out manually examining tickets.When riding, non-system of real name ticket checking do not have this problem.
8, train ticket is sold with user mode and is confirmed management (Fig. 1, Fig. 2): the managerial personnel of railroad can insert the train ticket distribution by train ticket distribution and monitoring management terminal and confirm system with user mode, real-time confirmation and distribution of monitoring train ticket and user mode, managerial personnel not only can set the ticket that expectation will be sold, also can confirm to sell the real-time enforcement situation of ticket simultaneously, and sell situation according to ticket, whether can pre-determine needs in time to increase or reduce, or the staff who adjusts the compartment and arranged, the while can be understood the actual operating position of train ticket in real time.
Claims (11)
- A novel two-dimension code train ticket and sell with ticket checking with the ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that, the ticket issuance management system (109 of two-dimension code train ticket, 110), the online on-line ticket sales of two-dimension code train ticket systems (102), online charge transaction system (111,112), the setting (210) of system of real name or non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket, the authority generation system (211) of two-dimension code train ticket, the download print system of two-dimension code train ticket authority and surfing Internet with cell phone are downloaded or cell phone multimedia message is downloaded two-dimension code train ticket certificate system (101), two-dimension code train ticket print system (105), two-dimension code train ticket turnover station ticket checking system (106), the ticket-checking system (107 of getting on or off the bus of two-dimension code train ticket, 108), and the affirmation management system (103) of selling with operating position of two-dimension code train ticket be the comprehensive ticketing of one, ticket checking and ticket checking management system.
- 2. two-dimension code train ticket according to claim 1 and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that having the function (109,110) that the train ticket distribution is provided with, can unify batch setting or a certain date is set separately, sometime, a certain train number, a certain compartment, the ticket of a certain seat number and price thereof, and have for the situation of drawing a bill and confirm, revise, etc. the train ticket issuance management system (109) of function.
- 3. two-dimension code train ticket according to claim 1 and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that, train ticket issuing department can be in the situation of selling (102) of line justification train ticket, can confirm that the passenger is by platform-ticket ticket checking turnover station situation by online continuous ENTRANCE ticket checking system (106), confirm that by the online continuous ticketing spot ticket checking machine (107,108) of getting on or off the bus passenger's ticket checking actual two-dimension code train ticket with real-time confirmation function of operating position by bus of getting on or off the bus sells affirmation management system (103) with operating position.
- 4. two-dimension code train ticket according to claim 1 and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, its characteristics are that the order of train ticket can pass through online computing or surfing Internet with cell phone (101), real-time online is ordered (102) on the net, this booking tickets on net system is by passenger's registration of surfing the Net, land, the retrieval train ticket, ticket booking, online reimbursement of expense transaction (111,112), Transaction Success has two-dimension code train ticket generation system (205) to generate the two-dimension code train ticket automatically after finishing booking, ticket-holder (101) can download the two-dimension code train ticket by computer and also print as authority, also can download (101), or the multimedia message transmission downloads to the two-dimension code train ticket order and two-dimension code train ticket authority publishing system (102) of mobile phone as train ticket authority by surfing Internet with cell phone.
- 5. according to claim 1,4 described two-dimension code train tickets and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that, the two-dimension code train ticket of distribution can be set at system of real name two-dimension code train ticket according to the needs of railway administrative authority, also can be set at the two-dimension code train ticket generation system (102,205) of non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket.Riding information with the passenger, the number information of ticket, and when system of real name, motroist's personal information is passed through two-dimension code encoder encodes and information encryption, generate two-dimension code, and this pattern in 2 D code generated a system of real name two-dimension code train ticket with passenger's riding information, or when non-system of real name, generate a non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket that does not comprise motroist's personal information.And this two-dimension code train ticket and relevant information be stored in the two-dimension code train ticket generation system (205) that train ticket distribution and user mode are confirmed system (103).
- 6. according to claim 1,5 described two-dimension code train tickets and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, its characteristics are, the order of train ticket can be undertaken by the ticket office (104) of train ticket, the ticketing personnel according to passenger's demand with information inputs such as time of the train that will take and order of classes or grades at school, when being defined in system of real name according to railroad, name with the passenger that rides, the identity document name, after the input of information such as identity document number, information is delivered to the online on-line ticket sales of two-dimension code train ticket systems (102), produce a real-name train ticket, or when non-system of real name, produce a non-system of real name two-dimension code train ticket that does not have personal information, the two-dimension code train ticket window ticket sale system (104) of downloading the back and drawing a bill through the printing of train ticket dedicated printer.
- 7. according to claim 1 and 4, described two-dimension code train ticket and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that, the transaction that online real-time online is ordered can be by bank card online payment (111,112), online credit card payment, mobile phone wallet, the online payment means of Alipay etc. realize the payment system of online online transaction.
- 8. according to claim 1,4,5 described two-dimension code train tickets and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that, have two-dimension code card reader (601), have second generation I.D. card reader (601) during system of real name, confirm system (103 with train ticket distribution and user mode, 609) the continuous train ticket self-help print processing server (603) of real-time online, the two-dimension code train ticket private print ticket system (105) that two-dimension code train ticket dedicated printer (607) is formed.Papery or the mobile phone two-dimension code train ticket authority information that the passenger holds is read by this system, or when system of real name, read information in passenger's the I.D. by second generation I.D. code reader, and with this information and train ticket distribution and user mode affirmation system (103,609) this passenger's booking information is compared, confirm when in full accord, then download this two-dimension code train ticket be stored in train ticket distribution and the user mode affirmation system, and with the two-dimension code train ticket private print ticket system (105) of the false proof print paper of train ticket through the two-dimension code train ticket that printer (105) is printed and this passenger that draws a bill uses.
- 9. according to claim 1,4,6,8 described two-dimension code train tickets and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system, it is characterized in that, have for the two-dimension code train ticket and pass in and out the station ticket checking, or when system of real name, have the system (106,700) that second generation I.D. is passed in and out station ticket checking function.This two-dimension code train ticket and second generation I.D. turnover station ticket checking system and train ticket distribution are confirmed system (103 with user mode, 708) online in real time links to each other, can download in real time that dispatch a car in this railway station and the information of all train numbers of arriving, and the information data of the train ticket of train ticket information of having sold and transfer midway.And two-dimension code train ticket or the information in the second generation I.D. that the passenger held confirmed mutually that with the information in the ticket checking system database (704) information is in full accord.And be within the turnover station time of regulation, allow this passenger to enter the waiting hall, station, otherwise send warning message and point out the two-dimension code train ticket of the reason that train ticket that this passenger holds can not enter the station to pass in and out the station ticket checking system (106) that waits.
- 10. according to claim 1,4,6,8 described two-dimension code train tickets and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system,, it is characterized in that, have for the get on or off the bus two-dimension code train ticket ticket-checking system of ticket checking function of two-dimension code train ticket, or has the get on or off the bus two-dimension code train ticket ticket-checking system (107,108,700) of ticket checking function of the second generation ID card verification during system of real name.This two-dimension code train ticket or second generation ID card verification ticket-checking system and train ticket distribution are confirmed system (103 with user mode, 708) online in real time links to each other, can download in real time that dispatch a car in this railway station and the information of all train numbers of arriving, and the information data of the train ticket of effective train ticket information of having sold and transfer midway.And the information of (704) in two-dimension code train ticket that the passenger held or the information and date storehouse in the second generation I.D. confirmed mutually, confirmation is in full accord, so and the passenger who gets on or off the bus in this ticketing spot ticket checking let pass, show the content of makeing mistakes otherwise send alarm sound (606) and LCD (606), point out the two-dimension code train ticket of the reason that train ticket that this passenger holds can not ticket checking the gets on or off the bus ticket-checking system (107) of getting on or off the bus.
- 11. two-dimension code train ticket according to claim 1 and selling and ticket checking and ticket checking management system is characterized in that, the two-dimension code that described two-dimension code ticket generation system generates meets the following conditions or requires:1) Data Matrix sign indicating number,2) Quick Response sign indicating number3) two-dimension code of other types.
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