ZA969144B - Method and apparatus to destroy chemical warfare agents - Google Patents

Method and apparatus to destroy chemical warfare agents

Info

Publication number
ZA969144B
ZA969144B ZA969144A ZA969144A ZA969144B ZA 969144 B ZA969144 B ZA 969144B ZA 969144 A ZA969144 A ZA 969144A ZA 969144 A ZA969144 A ZA 969144A ZA 969144 B ZA969144 B ZA 969144B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
warfare agents
chemical warfare
destroy chemical
destroy
agents
Prior art date
Application number
ZA969144A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Albert E Abel
Robert W Mouk
Alan F Heyduk
Bentley J Blum
Gerry D Getman
Mark D Steskal
Original Assignee
Commodore Applied Technologies
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commodore Applied Technologies filed Critical Commodore Applied Technologies
Publication of ZA969144B publication Critical patent/ZA969144B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/38—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by oxidation; by combustion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/37—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/02—Chemical warfare substances, e.g. cholinesterase inhibitors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/24—Organic substances containing heavy metals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/26—Organic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/28—Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
    • A62D2101/45—Inorganic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/02—Combined processes involving two or more distinct steps covered by groups A62D3/10 - A62D3/40
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
    • Y10S149/124—Methods for reclaiming or disposing of one or more materials in a composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S588/00—Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
    • Y10S588/90—Apparatus

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
ZA969144A 1995-11-07 1996-10-30 Method and apparatus to destroy chemical warfare agents ZA969144B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US627895P 1995-11-07 1995-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA969144B true ZA969144B (en) 1998-10-30

Family

ID=21720131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA969144A ZA969144B (en) 1995-11-07 1996-10-30 Method and apparatus to destroy chemical warfare agents

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5998691A (xx)
EP (1) EP0880378A4 (xx)
KR (1) KR19990067157A (xx)
CN (1) CN1201399A (xx)
AR (1) AR004531A1 (xx)
AU (1) AU1741897A (xx)
CZ (1) CZ130198A3 (xx)
DZ (1) DZ2116A1 (xx)
EA (1) EA000631B1 (xx)
EG (1) EG21172A (xx)
HR (1) HRP960526A2 (xx)
TR (1) TR199800822T2 (xx)
UA (1) UA48199C2 (xx)
WO (1) WO1997018858A1 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA969144B (xx)

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US6080907A (en) * 1998-04-27 2000-06-27 Teledyne Commodore, L.L.C. Ammonia fluidjet cutting in demilitarization processes using solvated electrons
US6049021A (en) * 1999-02-11 2000-04-11 Commodore Applied Technologies, Inc. Method for remediating sites contaminated with toxic waste
IN191232B (xx) * 1999-03-15 2003-10-11 Chief Controller Res & Dev
US6329487B1 (en) 1999-11-12 2001-12-11 Kion Corporation Silazane and/or polysilazane compounds and methods of making
US6603050B2 (en) 2000-02-23 2003-08-05 Uxb International, Inc. Destruction of energetic materials
US6570048B1 (en) 2000-06-23 2003-05-27 Commodore Applied Technologies, Inc. Method for oxidizing organophosphorous compounds
WO2002058742A1 (en) 2000-12-13 2002-08-01 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Decontamination apparatus
US7183563B2 (en) 2000-12-13 2007-02-27 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Irradiation apparatus
US6586048B2 (en) 2001-04-05 2003-07-01 Honeywell International Inc. Method for depositing a barrier coating on a polymeric substrate and composition comprising said barrier coating
US6958428B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2005-10-25 Parsons Corporation Process for the non-incineration decontamination of materials containing hazardous agents
US7309808B1 (en) 2001-02-12 2007-12-18 Parsons Corporation Process for non-incineration decontamination of hazardous agents
US6462249B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2002-10-08 Parsons Corporation Process for the non-incineration decontamination of materials containing hazardous agents
US6660900B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2003-12-09 Parsons Corporation Process for the non-incineration decontamination of materials containing hazardous agents
RU2182505C1 (ru) * 2001-04-18 2002-05-20 Федеральная ассоциация "Двойные технологии" Непрерывный способ детоксикации отравляющих веществ и токсичных химических соединений
US20040022679A1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2004-02-05 St. Onge Benedict B. Decontamination system for chemical and biological agents
US6656919B1 (en) 2002-01-11 2003-12-02 Clarence L. Baugh Method and a product for the rapid decontamination and sterilization of bacterial endospores
US7030071B2 (en) * 2002-02-26 2006-04-18 The Regents Of The University Of California Solid-water detoxifying reagents for chemical and biological agents
AU2003231130B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2006-04-06 Steris, Inc. Activated oxidizing vapor treatment system and method
US7459700B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2008-12-02 United States Postal Service Anthrax remediation and response
US20040211923A1 (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-10-28 Bridges John H. Anthrax remediation and response
US6723891B1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-04-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Molybdate/peroxide microemulsions useful for decontamination of chemical warfare agents
US7087805B2 (en) * 2002-10-22 2006-08-08 Steris Inc. Use of an ozone containing fluid to neutralize chemical and/or biological warfare agents
AU2004279294B2 (en) * 2003-04-24 2009-01-08 Steris Inc. Activated vapor treatment for neutralizing warfare agents
US7102052B2 (en) * 2003-04-24 2006-09-05 Steris Inc Activated vapor treatment for neutralizing warfare agents
US20050192472A1 (en) 2003-05-06 2005-09-01 Ch2M Hill, Inc. System and method for treatment of hazardous materials, e.g., unexploded chemical warfare ordinance
US7264783B1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2007-09-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Device and method for neutralizing chemical agents
CA2562481C (en) * 2004-04-09 2009-06-23 Clean Earth Technologies, Llc Method for defeat of bulk chemical warfare agents
US7186877B1 (en) * 2005-05-04 2007-03-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Chemical detoxification of vesicants and related chemicals in mobile disposal systems
US7479260B2 (en) * 2005-10-25 2009-01-20 Taiwan Supercritical Technology Co., Ltd. Recycling facility for TNT materials
WO2008048698A2 (en) * 2006-02-24 2008-04-24 Trustees Of Tufts College Chemical switches for detecting reactive chemical agents
US20080004477A1 (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-03 Brunsell Dennis A Method and device for evaporate/reverse osmosis concentrate and other liquid solidification
KR100778332B1 (ko) * 2007-05-28 2007-11-28 국방과학연구소 화학 작용제의 2단계 폐기처리 장치 및 방법
JP2013520264A (ja) * 2010-02-24 2013-06-06 バイオケル ユーケイ リミテッド 化学／生物兵器剤の処理
RU2567313C1 (ru) * 2014-10-14 2015-11-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "33 Центральный научно-исследовательский испытательный институт" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации" Способ утилизации композиции мышьякорганических веществ, содержащей 10-хлор-5,10-дигидрофенарсазин
CN104457469B (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-05-11 河南中南工业有限责任公司 一种黄磷发烟弹无烟拆分生产线及拆分工艺
CN105865284B (zh) * 2016-04-27 2018-01-19 傅柏春 一种烟花亮珠的销毁方法
WO2021108574A1 (en) 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Nanodiamond reduction photochemistry

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DE299705C (xx) *
US3634278A (en) * 1969-02-20 1972-01-11 Us Air Force Monoethanolamine-lithium decontaminating agent
DD299705A7 (de) * 1981-11-16 1992-05-07 Akademie Der Wissenschaften De Ddr Flüssigkeit zur Entgiftung toxischer Substanzen
US4793937A (en) * 1983-09-02 1988-12-27 American Colloid Company Method and apparatus for separating contaminants from fluidizable solids
US4666696A (en) * 1985-03-29 1987-05-19 Detox International Corporation Destruction of nerve gases and other cholinesterase inhibitors by molten metal reduction
US4853040A (en) * 1987-03-30 1989-08-01 A. L. Sandpiper Corporation Processes for decontaminating polluted substrates
US5110364A (en) * 1987-03-30 1992-05-05 A.L. Sandpiper Corporation Processes for decontaminating polluted substrates
US4784699A (en) * 1987-04-08 1988-11-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Process for decontaminating military nerve and blister agents
US5100477A (en) * 1989-05-15 1992-03-31 Dow Corning Corporation Decontamination of toxic chemical agents
US5640702A (en) * 1992-03-17 1997-06-17 Shultz; Clifford G. Method of and system for treating mixed radioactive and hazardous wastes
US5387717A (en) * 1992-08-12 1995-02-07 Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. Method for the detoxification of mustard gas, sulfur-containing quaternary ammonium ionene polymers and their use as microbicides
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US5514352A (en) * 1993-10-05 1996-05-07 Hanna; John Apparatus for high speed air oxidation of elemental phosphorous wastes in aqueous medium
US5545800A (en) * 1994-07-21 1996-08-13 Regents Of The University Of California Clean process to destroy arsenic-containing organic compounds with recovery of arsenic
US5495062A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-02-27 Commodore Laboratories, Inc. Methods of decontaminating nuclear waste-containing soil
US5763737A (en) * 1997-06-27 1998-06-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army S-(2-disopropylamino) ethyl methylphonothioate ION with hydrogen peroxide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1201399A (zh) 1998-12-09
AR004531A1 (es) 1998-12-16
WO1997018858A1 (en) 1997-05-29
HRP960526A2 (en) 1998-02-28
EA199800437A1 (ru) 1998-10-29
AU1741897A (en) 1997-06-11
TR199800822T2 (xx) 1998-08-21
UA48199C2 (uk) 2002-08-15
KR19990067157A (ko) 1999-08-16
EA000631B1 (ru) 1999-12-29
EP0880378A1 (en) 1998-12-02
EG21172A (en) 2000-12-31
EP0880378A4 (en) 1999-03-24
DZ2116A1 (fr) 2002-10-22
CZ130198A3 (cs) 1998-12-16
US5998691A (en) 1999-12-07

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