ZA934204B - Process and installation for the production of gaseous oxygen under pressure - Google Patents
Process and installation for the production of gaseous oxygen under pressureInfo
- Publication number
- ZA934204B ZA934204B ZA934204A ZA934204A ZA934204B ZA 934204 B ZA934204 B ZA 934204B ZA 934204 A ZA934204 A ZA 934204A ZA 934204 A ZA934204 A ZA 934204A ZA 934204 B ZA934204 B ZA 934204B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- installation
- production
- under pressure
- gaseous oxygen
- oxygen under
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04187—Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04236—Integration of different exchangers in a single core, so-called integrated cores
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
- F25J3/04078—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
- F25J3/04084—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
- F25J3/04078—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
- F25J3/0409—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04163—Hot end purification of the feed air
- F25J3/04169—Hot end purification of the feed air by adsorption of the impurities
- F25J3/04175—Hot end purification of the feed air by adsorption of the impurities at a pressure of substantially more than the highest pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04151—Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04187—Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
- F25J3/04193—Division of the main heat exchange line in consecutive sections having different functions
- F25J3/042—Division of the main heat exchange line in consecutive sections having different functions having an intermediate feed connection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
- F25J3/04296—Claude expansion, i.e. expanded into the main or high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
- F25J3/04303—Lachmann expansion, i.e. expanded into oxygen producing or low pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04375—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc.
- F25J3/04393—Details relating to the work expansion, e.g. process parameter etc. using multiple or multistage gas work expansion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
- F25J3/04648—Recovering noble gases from air argon
- F25J3/04654—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column
- F25J3/04666—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04672—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser
- F25J3/04678—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser cooled by oxygen enriched liquid from high pressure column bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
- F25J2215/50—Oxygen or special cases, e.g. isotope-mixtures or low purity O2
- F25J2215/54—Oxygen production with multiple pressure O2
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/40—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/10—Mathematical formulae, modeling, plot or curves; Design methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/912—External refrigeration system
- Y10S62/913—Liquified gas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9207662A FR2692664A1 (fr) | 1992-06-23 | 1992-06-23 | Procédé et installation de production d'oxygène gazeux sous pression. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA934204B true ZA934204B (en) | 1994-01-10 |
Family
ID=9431071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA934204A ZA934204B (en) | 1992-06-23 | 1993-06-14 | Process and installation for the production of gaseous oxygen under pressure |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5400600A (xx) |
EP (1) | EP0576314B2 (xx) |
JP (1) | JPH0658662A (xx) |
CN (1) | CN1077275C (xx) |
AU (1) | AU660260B2 (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2098895A1 (xx) |
DE (1) | DE69305246T3 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2692664A1 (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA934204B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4411533C1 (de) * | 1994-04-02 | 1995-04-06 | Draegerwerk Ag | Anästhesiegerät |
GB9410686D0 (en) | 1994-05-27 | 1994-07-13 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
FR2723184B1 (fr) | 1994-07-29 | 1996-09-06 | Grenier Maurice | Procede et installation de production d'oxygene gazeux sous pression a debit variable |
FR2726046B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-12-20 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de detente et de compression d'au moins un flux gazeux |
GB9521782D0 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1996-01-03 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
GB9521996D0 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1996-01-03 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
US6113851A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 2000-09-05 | Phygen | Apparatus and process for dry sterilization of medical and dental devices and materials |
US5799508A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1998-09-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation system with split kettle liquid |
US5802873A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1998-09-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system with dual feed air turboexpansion |
US5758515A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1998-06-02 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation with warm turbine recycle |
US5873264A (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-02-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system with intermediate third column reboil |
FR2776760B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-05-05 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
GB9810587D0 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1998-07-15 | Cryostar France Sa | Pump |
JP3538338B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-21 | 2004-06-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 酸素ガスの製造方法 |
GB9925097D0 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 1999-12-22 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
JP3715497B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-23 | 2005-11-09 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 酸素の製造方法 |
FR2831249A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-04-25 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
FR2853407B1 (fr) * | 2003-04-02 | 2012-12-14 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de fourniture de gaz sous pression |
FR2854683B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-05 | 2006-09-29 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production de gaz de l'air sous pression par distillation cryogenique d'air |
FR2872262B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-11-26 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de fourniture de secours d'un gaz sous pression |
US7299656B2 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-11-27 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system for neon production |
EP1726900A1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-29 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation |
US7437890B2 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2008-10-21 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation system with multi-pressure air liquefaction |
US7533540B2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2009-05-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation system for enhanced liquid production |
FR2913759B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-13 | 2013-08-16 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de production de gaz de l'air sous forme gazeuse et liquide a haute flexibilite par distillation cryogenique. |
FR2913760B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-13 | 2013-08-16 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de production de gaz de l'air sous forme gazeuse et liquide a haute flexibilite par distillation cryogenique |
US8191386B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2012-06-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Distillation method and apparatus |
FR2948184B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-20 | 2016-04-15 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique |
TR201808162T4 (tr) | 2014-07-05 | 2018-07-23 | Linde Ag | Havanın düşük sıcaklıkta ayrıştırılması vasıtasıyla bir basınçlı gaz ürününün kazanılmasına yönelik yöntem ve cihaz. |
EP2963367A1 (de) * | 2014-07-05 | 2016-01-06 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft mit variablem Energieverbrauch |
US20160025408A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-01-28 | Zhengrong Xu | Air separation method and apparatus |
US20160245585A1 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2016-08-25 | Henry E. Howard | System and method for integrated air separation and liquefaction |
EP3290843A3 (de) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-06-13 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von druckstickstoff und flüssigstickstoff durch tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft |
US11262125B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2022-03-01 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System and method for flexible recovery of argon from a cryogenic air separation unit |
EP4150275A1 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2023-03-22 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System and method for recovery of nitrogen, argon, and oxygen in moderate pressure cryogenic air separation unit |
EP4150276A1 (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2023-03-22 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Integrated nitrogen liquefier for a nitrogen and argon producing cryogenic air separation unit |
WO2022053173A1 (de) * | 2020-09-08 | 2022-03-17 | Linde Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft |
WO2022111850A1 (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2022-06-02 | Linde Gmbh | Process and plant for cryogenic separation of air |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB929798A (en) * | 1960-04-11 | 1963-06-26 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Low temperature separation of air |
US3414925A (en) * | 1966-06-24 | 1968-12-10 | Andrew H. Stavros | Cleaner for meat grinder heads |
DE1551621A1 (de) * | 1967-07-13 | 1972-02-24 | Sp Kt Bjuro Kislorodnogo Kompr | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Sauerstoff aus der Luft |
US3760596A (en) * | 1968-10-23 | 1973-09-25 | M Lemberg | Method of liberation of pure nitrogen and oxygen from air |
DE1907525A1 (de) * | 1969-02-14 | 1970-08-20 | Vnii Kriogennogo Masinostrojen | Verfahren zur Trennung von Stickstoff und Sauerstoff aus der Luft |
FR2461906A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-06 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation cryogeniques de separation d'air avec production d'oxygene sous haute pression |
EP0093448B1 (de) * | 1982-05-03 | 1986-10-15 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von gasförmigem Sauerstoff unter erhöhtem Druck |
DE3610973A1 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-08 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von stickstoff |
DE3738559A1 (de) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-05-24 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur luftzerlegung durch tieftemperaturrektifikation |
FR2652409A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-25 | 1991-03-29 | Air Liquide | Procede de production frigorifique, cycle frigorifique correspondant et leur application a la distillation d'air. |
GB9100814D0 (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1991-02-27 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
JP2909678B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-11 | 1999-06-23 | レール・リキード・ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | 圧力下のガス状酸素の製造方法及び製造装置 |
US5228296A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-07-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system with argon heat pump |
US5228297A (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1993-07-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system with dual heat pump |
-
1992
- 1992-06-23 FR FR9207662A patent/FR2692664A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-06-02 DE DE69305246T patent/DE69305246T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-02 EP EP93401395A patent/EP0576314B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-07 US US08/072,991 patent/US5400600A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-14 ZA ZA934204A patent/ZA934204B/xx unknown
- 1993-06-16 JP JP5144912A patent/JPH0658662A/ja active Pending
- 1993-06-18 AU AU41357/93A patent/AU660260B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-21 CA CA002098895A patent/CA2098895A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-22 CN CN93107602A patent/CN1077275C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4135793A (en) | 1994-01-06 |
DE69305246T2 (de) | 1997-05-07 |
DE69305246T3 (de) | 2001-03-08 |
EP0576314B2 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
AU660260B2 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
EP0576314B1 (fr) | 1996-10-09 |
CA2098895A1 (fr) | 1993-12-24 |
EP0576314A1 (fr) | 1993-12-29 |
CN1080390A (zh) | 1994-01-05 |
JPH0658662A (ja) | 1994-03-04 |
FR2692664A1 (fr) | 1993-12-24 |
DE69305246D1 (de) | 1996-11-14 |
CN1077275C (zh) | 2002-01-02 |
US5400600A (en) | 1995-03-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA934204B (en) | Process and installation for the production of gaseous oxygen under pressure | |
ZA955051B (en) | Process and plant for the production of gaseous oxygen under pressure | |
ZA921777B (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of gaseous oxygen under pressure | |
ZA932796B (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of high pressure nitrogen and oxygen | |
EP0767352A3 (en) | Method and device for producing oxygen of moderate purity | |
EP0731773A4 (en) | PRODUCTION OF A GAS RICH IN H 2? | |
DE3561763D1 (en) | Process and installation for the cryogenic fractionation of gaseous feeds | |
HU9500884D0 (en) | Microorganisms for the production of tryptophan and process for producing the same | |
ZA936740B (en) | Process and installation for the separation of gas by permeation | |
HU9201056D0 (en) | Catalyst and process for the production of vinylacetate | |
AU2700692A (en) | Improved cryogenic distillation process for the production of oxygen and nitrogen | |
ZA946890B (en) | Process for the production of ethanol and isopropanol | |
AU3022192A (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of impure oxygen | |
AU584174B2 (en) | Process and installation for producing nitrogen under pressure | |
AU7418191A (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of gaseous nitrogen and system for supplying corresponding nitrogen | |
KR950014533B1 (en) | Cryogenic air separation method for the production of oxygen and medium pressure nitrogen | |
GB2269226B (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of gaseous nitrogen | |
AU3508393A (en) | Process for the production of synthesis gas | |
ZA941279B (en) | Process and installation for the production of oxygen and/or nitrogen under pressure | |
EP0150533A3 (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas | |
ZA94968B (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of oxygen under pressure | |
AU3026695A (en) | Process and installation for the production of oxygen by cryogenic distillation | |
AU2700392A (en) | Process for the production of a gas having a substantial oxygen content | |
GB9305911D0 (en) | Process for the non-catalytic production of a hydrogen-containing gas | |
HUT66774A (en) | Electrolyser for the production of a gas |