ZA921986B - Freezing process and apparatus - Google Patents

Freezing process and apparatus

Info

Publication number
ZA921986B
ZA921986B ZA921986A ZA921986A ZA921986B ZA 921986 B ZA921986 B ZA 921986B ZA 921986 A ZA921986 A ZA 921986A ZA 921986 A ZA921986 A ZA 921986A ZA 921986 B ZA921986 B ZA 921986B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
freezing process
freezing
Prior art date
Application number
ZA921986A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andre Lermuzeaux
Lermuzeaux Andre
Original Assignee
Air Liquide
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide filed Critical Air Liquide
Publication of ZA921986B publication Critical patent/ZA921986B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/37—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/375—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals with direct contact between the food and the chemical, e.g. liquid nitrogen, at cryogenic temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/11—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air with conveyors carrying articles to be cooled through the cooling space
ZA921986A 1991-03-21 1992-03-18 Freezing process and apparatus ZA921986B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9103430A FR2674320B1 (fr) 1991-03-21 1991-03-21 Procede et dispositif de congelation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA921986B true ZA921986B (en) 1992-11-25

Family

ID=9410974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA921986A ZA921986B (en) 1991-03-21 1992-03-18 Freezing process and apparatus

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US5299426A (xx)
EP (1) EP0505222B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP3050915B2 (xx)
AR (1) AR247787A1 (xx)
AT (1) ATE191273T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU658178B2 (xx)
BR (1) BR9204805A (xx)
CA (1) CA2083285C (xx)
DE (1) DE69230843T2 (xx)
DK (1) DK0505222T3 (xx)
ES (1) ES2144410T3 (xx)
FR (1) FR2674320B1 (xx)
GR (1) GR3033385T3 (xx)
NZ (1) NZ241978A (xx)
PL (1) PL168750B1 (xx)
PT (1) PT505222E (xx)
WO (1) WO1992016803A1 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA921986B (xx)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ250270A (en) * 1992-12-29 1995-07-26 Boc Group Inc Freezing food using liquid refrigerant: turbulent flow of refrigerant induced in trough type conveyor
FR2701551B1 (fr) * 1993-02-10 1995-04-07 Air Liquide Procédé et dispositif de congélation de substances contenues dans des récipients.
FR2701552B1 (fr) * 1993-02-10 1995-03-24 Air Liquide Dispositif de congélation à couloir vibrant.
FR2703139B1 (fr) * 1993-03-26 1995-04-28 Air Liquide Dispositif de recyclage d'un liquide cryogénique et son application à la congélation de produits.
DK173125B1 (da) * 1994-06-24 2000-01-31 Nielsen Hede As Fryseapparat samt anvendelse af samme
DE19506540C2 (de) * 1995-02-24 2003-10-02 Air Liquide Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Gefrieren von flüssigen Stoffen mittels eines Kältemittels
US5630327A (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-05-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Immersion freezer with bottom chamber series of cascading conveyor belts
DE29824881U1 (de) * 1997-11-27 2003-05-08 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Pelletieren oder Granulieren eines flüssigen oder pastösen Stoffes
FR2783311B1 (fr) * 1998-09-14 2000-10-06 Air Liquide Procede et appareil de congelation de produits en ligne
DE10026854A1 (de) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-13 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Pelletieren einer flüssigen oder pastösen Masse unter Einsatz eines Kühlstroms
DE10147526B4 (de) * 2001-09-26 2009-07-09 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Pelletieren oder Granulieren eines flüssigen oder pastösen Stoffes
DE10154134A1 (de) * 2001-11-03 2003-05-15 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Pelletieren oder Granulieren eines flüssigen oder pastösen Stoffes mit Kühlmittelreinigung
FR2853403B1 (fr) * 2003-04-07 2017-05-19 Air Liquide Procede et installation de traitement- croutage/refroidissement/surgelation-de produits
US7687094B2 (en) * 2004-02-26 2010-03-30 Frozen North Trading, Inc. Frozen dessert product
US20100062134A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2010-03-11 David Hart Melvin Alcohol based frozen dessert product
US7296431B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2007-11-20 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus and method for freezing food products
FR2882810B1 (fr) * 2005-03-02 2007-04-27 Air Liquide Generateur de glacons de produits liquides ou pateux
FR2887019B1 (fr) * 2005-06-09 2007-07-20 Air Liquide Procede de refroidissement cryogenique de poudres mettant en oeuvre une strategie de controle anticipe
DE102007022114A1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Kühlen von Objekten, sowie deren Verwendung
DE102007022113A1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen von Objekten
FR2939499B1 (fr) * 2008-12-04 2011-01-07 Air Liquide Procede et installation de fabrication de billes surgelees
US7827818B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-11-09 Linde Ag Conveyor belt having rotating drive shaft
CA2779613C (en) * 2009-11-02 2017-10-10 Mannkind Corporation Apparatus and method for cryogranulating a pharmaceutical composition
US9339051B2 (en) 2010-08-10 2016-05-17 Gelato Fresco, Inc. Alcohol containing frozen dessert product
US20120102979A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Newman Michael D Nitrogen fog generator
US9392808B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2016-07-19 Gelato Fresco, Inc. Process and composition for making an alcohol-containing frozen comestible
EP4059352B1 (en) * 2021-03-17 2023-07-12 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude System and method for processing food products by at least partial freezing or chilling

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1076243A (fr) * 1952-02-25 1954-10-25 Gen Electric Co Ltd Transporteur vibratoire
US3228838A (en) * 1959-04-23 1966-01-11 Union Carbide Corp Preservation of biological substances
AU2986367A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-05-21 The Commonwealth Industrial Gases Limited Imiprovements in or relating to method and apparatus for freezing
US3558105A (en) * 1968-05-29 1971-01-26 Thomas A Moritz Can cooling apparatus
US3611737A (en) * 1969-03-12 1971-10-12 Du Pont Freezing of fragile foodstuffs with an ebullient liquid freezant
US3498070A (en) * 1969-06-30 1970-03-03 Kenneth M Allen Method and apparatus for quick freezing food products
US3611745A (en) * 1969-11-24 1971-10-12 Ralph Hamill Freezing system
GB1344513A (en) * 1971-04-22 1974-01-23 Clarke Built Ltd Ap V Freezing or thawing apparatus
JPS5229458B2 (xx) * 1972-12-27 1977-08-02
US4186797A (en) * 1974-06-12 1980-02-05 Sandco Limited Dual-belt cooling system
US4186566A (en) * 1978-04-24 1980-02-05 Lewis Refrigeration Co. Modified wire mesh conveyor belt for air fluidization type food freezers
FR2489489A1 (fr) * 1980-09-04 1982-03-05 Alsthom Atlantique Procede d'extraction de la chaleur d'un materiau pulverulent hydrophile au-dessous de 100 oc
US4655047A (en) * 1985-03-25 1987-04-07 I.Q.F. Inc. Process for freezing or chilling
CA1273498A (en) * 1986-02-25 1990-09-04 Peter Harrold Gibson Freezing apparatus
SE465401B (sv) * 1988-12-22 1991-09-09 Frigoscandia Food Process Syst Saett och anordning foer frysning varvid fastfrysning av produkterna foerhindras

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT505222E (pt) 2000-07-31
PL168750B1 (pl) 1996-04-30
WO1992016803A1 (fr) 1992-10-01
AU1544192A (en) 1992-10-21
EP0505222B1 (fr) 2000-03-29
BR9204805A (pt) 1993-07-13
JP3050915B2 (ja) 2000-06-12
FR2674320A1 (fr) 1992-09-25
JPH05506301A (ja) 1993-09-16
EP0505222A1 (fr) 1992-09-23
FR2674320B1 (fr) 1999-01-29
US5299426A (en) 1994-04-05
AU658178B2 (en) 1995-04-06
ES2144410T3 (es) 2000-06-16
CA2083285A1 (fr) 1992-09-22
ATE191273T1 (de) 2000-04-15
NZ241978A (en) 1994-09-27
GR3033385T3 (en) 2000-09-29
DE69230843T2 (de) 2000-10-26
DK0505222T3 (da) 2000-06-26
DE69230843D1 (de) 2000-05-04
AR247787A1 (es) 1995-03-31
CA2083285C (fr) 2002-01-15

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