ZA894901B - Formulations of nitrogenated additives for engine fuels and the engine fuels containing them - Google Patents
Formulations of nitrogenated additives for engine fuels and the engine fuels containing themInfo
- Publication number
- ZA894901B ZA894901B ZA894901A ZA894901A ZA894901B ZA 894901 B ZA894901 B ZA 894901B ZA 894901 A ZA894901 A ZA 894901A ZA 894901 A ZA894901 A ZA 894901A ZA 894901 B ZA894901 B ZA 894901B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- engine fuels
- constituent
- formulations
- additives
- nitrogenated
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
- C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8808900A FR2633638B1 (fr) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | Formulations d'additifs azotes pour carburants moteurs et les carburants moteurs les contenant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA894901B true ZA894901B (en) | 1990-03-28 |
Family
ID=9367960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA894901A ZA894901B (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Formulations of nitrogenated additives for engine fuels and the engine fuels containing them |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4976746A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0353116B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2645893B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE74950T1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8903221A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1340495C (es) |
DE (1) | DE68901226D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK174037B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2032666T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2633638B1 (es) |
MY (1) | MY106959A (es) |
NO (1) | NO173554C (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA894901B (es) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5147414A (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1992-09-15 | Texaco Inc. | Process for producing ori control additives |
FR2680796B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-30 | 1994-10-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Formulation d'additifs pour carburants comprenant des produits a fonction ester et un detergent - dispersant. |
US6860908B2 (en) | 1992-12-17 | 2005-03-01 | Institut Francais du Pétrole | Petroleum middle distillate composition containing a substance for limiting the paraffin sedimentation rate |
FR2699550B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-01-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition de distillat moyen de pétrole contenant des additifs azotés utilisables comme agents limitant la vitesse de sédimentation des paraffines. |
US5348674A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1994-09-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Amide/ester heterocyclic derivatives of hydrocarbylsuccinic anhydrides as rust/corrosion inhibiting additives for lubricants |
FR2710652B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-12-01 | Elf Antar France | Composition d'additifs d'opérabilité à froid des distillats moyens. |
US5601624A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-02-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fuel composition with reaction product of oxygenated amine, dicarbonyl linking agent, and hydrocarbyl(ene) amine |
FR2749756B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-09-11 | Bioland | Procede de preparation d'un materiau composite implantable, materiau obtenu, implant comprenant ce materiau et kit de mise en oeuvre |
FR2792646B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-07-27 | Elf Antar France | Composition d'additifs multifonctionnels d'operabilite a froid des distillats moyens |
US20030056431A1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-27 | Schwab Scott D. | Deposit control additives for direct injection gasoline engines |
FR2839315B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-03 | 2006-04-28 | Totalfinaelf France | Additif pour ameliorer la stabilite thermique de compositions d'hydrocarbures |
CN1993449A (zh) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-07-04 | 巴斯福股份公司 | 用于燃料和润滑剂的多胺添加剂 |
MX2010006074A (es) | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-16 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Amino e imino acidos propionicos, proceso de obtencion y uso. |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2568876A (en) * | 1949-11-14 | 1951-09-25 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Reaction products of n-acylated polyalkylene-polyamines with alkenyl succinic acid anhydrides |
GB708193A (en) * | 1951-05-08 | 1954-04-28 | Thompson Prod Inc | Improvements in or relating to fuel charges for internal combustion engines |
DE1248643B (de) * | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
US3138610A (en) * | 1961-03-10 | 1964-06-23 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Substituted imidazolines |
US3458530A (en) * | 1962-11-21 | 1969-07-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Multi-purpose polyalkenyl succinic acid derivative |
US3312619A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1967-04-04 | Monsanto Co | 2-substituted imidazolidines and their lubricant compositions |
GB1346765A (en) * | 1970-06-16 | 1974-02-13 | Shell Int Research | Fuel compositions |
FR2133072A5 (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1972-11-24 | Lubrizol Corp | Hydrocarbon fuel additive compsn - for cleaning fuel systems in engines, furnaces etc |
US3806456A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1974-04-23 | Lubrizol Corp | Acylated nitrogen compositions |
FR2414542A1 (fr) * | 1978-01-11 | 1979-08-10 | Orogil | Nouvelles compositions a base d'alcenylsuccinimides, derives de la tris(amino-5 thia-3 pentyl)amine, leur procede de preparation et leur application comme additifs pour lubrifiants |
US4247300A (en) * | 1978-04-27 | 1981-01-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Imidazoline fuel detergents |
FR2476119B1 (fr) * | 1980-02-15 | 1985-07-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Ethers de succinimides n-substitues leur preparation et leur utilisation comme additifs pour carburants |
FR2510598A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-30 | 1983-02-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Utilisation d'additifs azotes comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs |
EP0074724A3 (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1984-08-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acylated imidazolines and fuel and lubricant compositions thereof |
USRE32174E (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1986-06-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Combination of hydroxy amines and carboxylic dispersants as fuel additives |
DE3343816C2 (de) * | 1983-12-03 | 1986-12-04 | UK Mineralölwerke Wenzel & Weidmann GmbH, 5180 Eschweiler | Schmiermittel |
US4531948A (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1985-07-30 | Ethyl Corporation | Alcohol and gasohol fuels having corrosion inhibiting properties |
US4659336A (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-04-21 | Texaco Inc. | Motor fuel composition |
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 FR FR8808900A patent/FR2633638B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-27 DK DK198903194A patent/DK174037B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-27 MY MYPI89000870A patent/MY106959A/en unknown
- 1989-06-27 NO NO892658A patent/NO173554C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-28 DE DE8989401846T patent/DE68901226D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 ZA ZA894901A patent/ZA894901B/xx unknown
- 1989-06-28 EP EP89401846A patent/EP0353116B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 ES ES198989401846T patent/ES2032666T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 US US07/372,598 patent/US4976746A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 AT AT89401846T patent/ATE74950T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-29 BR BR898903221A patent/BR8903221A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-29 CA CA000604407A patent/CA1340495C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-29 JP JP1168292A patent/JP2645893B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1340495C (fr) | 1999-04-13 |
DK174037B1 (da) | 2002-05-06 |
ES2032666T3 (es) | 1993-02-16 |
ATE74950T1 (de) | 1992-05-15 |
FR2633638A1 (fr) | 1990-01-05 |
DE68901226D1 (de) | 1992-05-21 |
NO892658L (no) | 1990-01-02 |
BR8903221A (pt) | 1990-02-13 |
DK319489A (da) | 1990-02-14 |
MY106959A (en) | 1995-08-30 |
NO173554B (no) | 1993-09-20 |
JP2645893B2 (ja) | 1997-08-25 |
NO892658D0 (no) | 1989-06-27 |
NO173554C (no) | 1993-12-29 |
FR2633638B1 (fr) | 1991-04-19 |
JPH02196889A (ja) | 1990-08-03 |
EP0353116B1 (fr) | 1992-04-15 |
EP0353116A1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
US4976746A (en) | 1990-12-11 |
DK319489D0 (da) | 1989-06-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA894901B (en) | Formulations of nitrogenated additives for engine fuels and the engine fuels containing them | |
PL316758A1 (en) | Internally photo- and thermostable polyamides | |
ES2090694T3 (es) | Composiciones aditivas para combustibles que contienen poliisobutenilsuccinimidas. | |
AU589501B2 (en) | Fuel composition | |
CA2035543A1 (en) | Fuel oil additive and fuel oil additive composition | |
ES8801360A1 (es) | Procedimiento para preparar una composicion de gasolina | |
ES2004257A6 (es) | Un metodo de preparacion de una composicion que contiene boro | |
WO1999032588A8 (en) | Antiwear agents for lubricating compositions | |
FR2498187B1 (es) | ||
AU7998291A (en) | Antiatherosclerotic and antithrombotic 1-benzopyran-4-ones and 2-amino-1,3-benzoxazine-4-ones | |
ATE140022T1 (de) | Brennstoffzusammensetzungen welche hydroxyalkyl- substituierte amine enthalten | |
EP0477531A3 (en) | Process for inhibiting and destroying peroxides in dialkyl ethers | |
GB2201678B (en) | Lactone modified polymeric amines useful as oil soluble dispersant additives | |
AU4305989A (en) | Long chain aliphatic hydrocarbyl amine additives having an oxy-alkylene hydroxy connecting group | |
AU1731592A (en) | Macroemulsion for preparing high density explosive compositions | |
KR860001795A (ko) | 트리아진 유도체의 제조방법 | |
AU2118383A (en) | 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-1h-isoindole derivatives | |
AU7887387A (en) | Improved fuel additives | |
CA2049954A1 (en) | Fuel additive composition | |
NZ202226A (en) | 3,5-diphenyl-1h-1,2,4-triazole derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions | |
TW327190B (en) | Fuel additive formulation comprising at least one alkoxylated imidazo-oxazole compound | |
EP0370712A3 (en) | Ethylamine derivatives and hypotensives containing the same | |
AU5932786A (en) | Benzotriazoles and use as bridging reagents for the coupling of aminoacids |