ZA888607B - Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts from hydrogels - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts from hydrogelsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA888607B ZA888607B ZA888607A ZA888607A ZA888607B ZA 888607 B ZA888607 B ZA 888607B ZA 888607 A ZA888607 A ZA 888607A ZA 888607 A ZA888607 A ZA 888607A ZA 888607 B ZA888607 B ZA 888607B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogels
- preparation
- hydrotreating catalysts
- catalysts
- pores
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/888—Tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/123,510 US4820679A (en) | 1987-11-20 | 1987-11-20 | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA888607B true ZA888607B (en) | 1989-07-26 |
Family
ID=22409106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA888607A ZA888607B (en) | 1987-11-20 | 1988-11-17 | Process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalysts from hydrogels |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4820679A (xx) |
EP (1) | EP0317034B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP2711871B2 (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE73361T1 (xx) |
AU (1) | AU610285B2 (xx) |
CA (1) | CA1318311C (xx) |
DE (1) | DE3869065D1 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK641488A (xx) |
ES (1) | ES2032002T3 (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA888607B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5227353A (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1993-07-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hydroprocessing catalyst composition |
JP3272384B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-24 | 2002-04-08 | 財団法人石油産業活性化センター | 触媒組成物及びその製造方法ならびに該触媒組成物を用いる含硫炭化水素の水素化脱硫方法 |
US5389595A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-02-14 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydroprocessing catalyst, its use, and method of preparation |
CN1048651C (zh) * | 1994-06-29 | 2000-01-26 | 中国石油化工总公司抚顺石油化工研究院 | 一种加氢催化剂载体的制备方法 |
FR2758478B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-21 | 1999-02-26 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede pour la presulfuration de catalyseurs |
FR2820991B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-22 | 2003-10-03 | Atofina | Procede de sulfuration des catalyseurs d'hydrotraitement |
AU2003263116A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-03-03 | Sasol Technology (Pty) Limited | Metathesis catalyst and process |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124418A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Nitric acid | ||
US2894900A (en) * | 1954-12-21 | 1959-07-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydroforming process using improved silica-alumina catalyst base |
US3169827A (en) * | 1960-12-06 | 1965-02-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method of preparing alumina from aluminum sulfate |
GB1076450A (en) * | 1963-12-06 | 1967-07-19 | Grace W R & Co | Improvements relating to the production of alumina gels |
US3425934A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1969-02-04 | Chevron Res | Catalytic refining with hydrogen |
US3338819A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1967-08-29 | Union Oil Co | Integral hydrocracking-hydrotreating process |
US3798176A (en) * | 1968-07-19 | 1974-03-19 | Osaka Yogyo Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing a catalyst and its carrier having a vacant center or a dense center |
US3798156A (en) * | 1971-09-22 | 1974-03-19 | Standard Oil Co | Hydroprocessing catalyst and process |
US3864461A (en) * | 1972-08-29 | 1975-02-04 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Process for the production of alumina |
US4019978A (en) * | 1972-08-29 | 1977-04-26 | Laporte Industries Limited | Process for the production of alumina |
US3879310A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1975-04-22 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Surface stabilized active alumina |
US4202798A (en) * | 1973-06-12 | 1980-05-13 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Phosphorous-containing catalyst and method for preparing and using same |
US3897365A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1975-07-29 | American Cyanamid Co | Hydrotreating catalyst and process therefor |
US3969273A (en) * | 1975-04-24 | 1976-07-13 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Process for preparing phosphated alumina extrudates |
US4003828A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-01-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Catalyst and process for removing sulfur and metal contaminants from hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US4066572A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-01-03 | Nalco Chemical Company | Phospha-alumina gel and method of preparation |
US4154812A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1979-05-15 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Process for preparing alumina |
US4629716A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-12-16 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing narrow-pore catalyst supports |
US4624938A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-11-25 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing wide-pore catalyst supports |
US4588706A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-05-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Phosphorus containing hydrofining catalysts |
US4786404A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-11-22 | Shell Oil Company | Process for hydrotreating hydrocarbon feeds |
US4717704A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-01-05 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
US4716141A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1987-12-29 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
US4717698A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-01-05 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
US4717707A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-01-05 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
US4717705A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-01-05 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
US4717706A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-01-05 | Shell Oil Company | Wide-pore hydrogel-derived catalysts |
US4716140A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1987-12-29 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrotreating catalysts prepared from hydrogels |
-
1987
- 1987-11-20 US US07/123,510 patent/US4820679A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-11-09 CA CA000582591A patent/CA1318311C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-17 JP JP63289060A patent/JP2711871B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-17 DK DK641488A patent/DK641488A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-17 AU AU25676/88A patent/AU610285B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-11-17 ZA ZA888607A patent/ZA888607B/xx unknown
- 1988-11-18 EP EP88202600A patent/EP0317034B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-18 DE DE8888202600T patent/DE3869065D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1988-11-18 AT AT88202600T patent/ATE73361T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-18 ES ES198888202600T patent/ES2032002T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3869065D1 (de) | 1992-04-16 |
EP0317034A1 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
DK641488A (da) | 1989-05-21 |
US4820679A (en) | 1989-04-11 |
ATE73361T1 (de) | 1992-03-15 |
ES2032002T3 (es) | 1993-01-01 |
DK641488D0 (da) | 1988-11-17 |
AU2567688A (en) | 1989-05-25 |
JPH01164440A (ja) | 1989-06-28 |
AU610285B2 (en) | 1991-05-16 |
CA1318311C (en) | 1993-05-25 |
EP0317034B1 (en) | 1992-03-11 |
JP2711871B2 (ja) | 1998-02-10 |
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