ZA877370B - Titanium and zirconium complexes,and fuel compositions - Google Patents
Titanium and zirconium complexes,and fuel compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA877370B ZA877370B ZA877370A ZA877370A ZA877370B ZA 877370 B ZA877370 B ZA 877370B ZA 877370 A ZA877370 A ZA 877370A ZA 877370 A ZA877370 A ZA 877370A ZA 877370 B ZA877370 B ZA 877370B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- exhaust
- trap
- zirconium
- fuel compositions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US91438286A | 1986-10-02 | 1986-10-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA877370B true ZA877370B (en) | 1988-06-29 |
Family
ID=25434285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA877370A ZA877370B (en) | 1986-10-02 | 1987-09-30 | Titanium and zirconium complexes,and fuel compositions |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0327559B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02504645A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE80175T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU605193B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1324151C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3781557T2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988002392A2 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA877370B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5344467A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-09-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organometallic complex-antioxidant combinations, and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
IL100669A0 (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-09-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Low-sulfur diesel fuel containing organometallic complexes |
US5360459A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-11-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Copper-containing organometallic complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
US5279627A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-01-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Copper-containing aromatic mannich complexes and concentrates and diesel fuels containing same |
US5372613A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-12-13 | Mekonen; Kenneth | Fuel compositions |
GB9321370D0 (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1993-12-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel additives |
WO2015088509A1 (fr) | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Polysaccharides et complexes metalliques conferant une viscosite |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2151432A (en) * | 1937-07-03 | 1939-03-21 | Leo Corp | Method of operating internal combustion engines |
FR1159705A (fr) * | 1955-08-17 | 1958-07-01 | Titan Gmbh | Composés organiques du titane |
FR1179418A (fr) * | 1956-08-07 | 1959-05-25 | Titan Gmbh | Composition combustible et son procédé d'obtention |
FR1194036A (fr) * | 1957-04-01 | 1959-11-06 | Sinclair Refining Co | Huiles combustibles améliorées |
US3134737A (en) * | 1960-08-24 | 1964-05-26 | Texaco Inc | Novel titanium compound and lubricating composition containing said compound |
FR1341731A (fr) * | 1961-10-05 | 1963-11-02 | Ciba Geigy | Perfectionnements aux compositions à base de résine époxy |
US3355270A (en) * | 1963-06-03 | 1967-11-28 | Standard Oil Co | Metal chelate combustion improver for fuel oil |
US3993835A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1976-11-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Transition metal oxide complex coupling agents coated on siliceous substrates |
SE7502286L (fr) * | 1974-03-11 | 1975-09-12 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
US3945933A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-03-23 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Metal complexes of nitrogen compounds in fluids |
US4067698A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1978-01-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Bridged phenol metal salt-halo carboxylic acid condensate additives for fuels |
DE3008193C2 (de) * | 1980-03-04 | 1982-07-08 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Kältestabile, Katalytisch wirksame Lösung von Diisopropoxy-bis(2,4-pentandionato)-titan(IV) |
US4505718A (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1985-03-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organo transition metal salt/ashless detergent-dispersant combinations |
CA1187285A (fr) * | 1981-08-25 | 1985-05-21 | Nicholas Feldman | Additifs a base de zirconium pour combustibles liquides residuaires |
NO824020L (no) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-10-24 | Key Fries Inc | Zirkonatfortykningsmidler. |
NO824042L (no) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-10-24 | Key Fries Inc | Bisalkyl-bis(trialkanolamin)zirkonater. |
EP0167857B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-30 | 1988-09-28 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Titane(IV)-acétylacétonates |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 WO PCT/US1987/002495 patent/WO1988002392A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1987-09-25 JP JP62506218A patent/JPH02504645A/ja active Pending
- 1987-09-25 AU AU80786/87A patent/AU605193B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-09-25 DE DE8787906884T patent/DE3781557T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-25 EP EP87906884A patent/EP0327559B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-25 AT AT87906884T patent/ATE80175T1/de active
- 1987-09-30 CA CA000548283A patent/CA1324151C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-30 ZA ZA877370A patent/ZA877370B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02504645A (ja) | 1990-12-27 |
CA1324151C (fr) | 1993-11-09 |
EP0327559B1 (fr) | 1992-09-02 |
DE3781557D1 (de) | 1992-10-08 |
EP0327559A1 (fr) | 1989-08-16 |
AU8078687A (en) | 1988-04-21 |
AU605193B2 (en) | 1991-01-10 |
DE3781557T2 (de) | 1993-03-18 |
ATE80175T1 (de) | 1992-09-15 |
WO1988002392A2 (fr) | 1988-04-07 |
WO1988002392A3 (fr) | 1988-04-21 |
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