ZA875228B - Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes - Google Patents

Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes

Info

Publication number
ZA875228B
ZA875228B ZA875228A ZA875228A ZA875228B ZA 875228 B ZA875228 B ZA 875228B ZA 875228 A ZA875228 A ZA 875228A ZA 875228 A ZA875228 A ZA 875228A ZA 875228 B ZA875228 B ZA 875228B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
membranes
membrane
heat sealing
stabilizer strip
over
Prior art date
Application number
ZA875228A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
U. Paiglis Arnis
D. Hinckley Paul
Original Assignee
Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. filed Critical Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.
Publication of ZA875228B publication Critical patent/ZA875228B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/103—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined direct heating both surfaces to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
    • B29C66/8362—Rollers, cylinders or drums moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/865—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels
    • B29C66/8652—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling
    • B29C66/86521—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling being self-propelling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/04—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising slabs, sheets or flexible material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/721—Fibre-reinforced materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/731—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7316—Surface properties
    • B29C66/73161—Roughness or rugosity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7375—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined uncured, partially cured or fully cured
    • B29C66/73755—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined uncured, partially cured or fully cured the to-be-joined area of at least one of the parts to be joined being fully cured, i.e. fully cross-linked, fully vulcanized
    • B29C66/73756—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined uncured, partially cured or fully cured the to-be-joined area of at least one of the parts to be joined being fully cured, i.e. fully cross-linked, fully vulcanized the to-be-joined areas of both parts to be joined being fully cured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7394—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset
    • B29C66/73941—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset characterised by the materials of both parts being thermosets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2096/00—Use of specified macromolecular materials not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2001/00 - B29K2095/00, as moulding material
    • B29K2096/005—Ionomers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2096/00—Use of specified macromolecular materials not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2001/00 - B29K2095/00, as moulding material
    • B29K2096/02—Graft polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16—Fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/10—Building elements, e.g. bricks, blocks, tiles, panels, posts, beams
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/11—Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
    • Y10T156/1153—Temperature change for delamination [e.g., heating during delaminating, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1712—Indefinite or running length work
    • Y10T156/1715—Means joining indefinite length work edge to edge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
ZA875228A 1986-09-03 1987-07-16 Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes ZA875228B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/903,334 US4737213A (en) 1986-09-03 1986-09-03 Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA875228B true ZA875228B (en) 1988-01-26

Family

ID=25417325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA875228A ZA875228B (en) 1986-09-03 1987-07-16 Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4737213A (xx)
EP (1) EP0258984B1 (xx)
JP (1) JPS6364728A (xx)
AT (1) ATE61280T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU593940B2 (xx)
BR (1) BR8703968A (xx)
CA (1) CA1280681C (xx)
DE (1) DE3768378D1 (xx)
IL (1) IL83759A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA875228B (xx)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA861806B (en) * 1985-03-25 1986-10-29 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Rubber sheeting with integral adhesive edge
EP0279306A3 (de) * 1987-02-17 1990-05-30 Meistermatic AG Grossflächen-Schweissautomat für Kunststoffolien
US4834828A (en) * 1987-04-30 1989-05-30 Engineered Construction Components Machine for welding roof membranes
JPH01257606A (ja) * 1988-02-27 1989-10-13 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd 空気入りタイヤおよびタイヤ製造方法
US4913772A (en) * 1988-04-01 1990-04-03 G.R. Systems, Inc. Portable thermoplastic welding machine
CH686177A5 (de) * 1992-03-06 1996-01-31 Meistermatic Ag Fahrbarer Grossflochen-Schweissautomat zur Verschweissung von Kunststoffolien.
NO178670C (no) * 1993-12-14 1996-05-08 Fjeldhammer Brug As Apparat for skjötsveising av omlegg på sveisbare banebelegg
US5563217A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-10-08 Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. Adhesive tape compositions
US5624511A (en) * 1994-10-27 1997-04-29 Glenn W. Lippman Method and apparatus for joining heat sealable material
DE29700628U1 (de) * 1997-01-16 1997-09-04 Wittmaier, Klaus, 71665 Vaihingen Vorrichtung zum Applizieren eines endlosen Streifens auf einer Endlosbahn
US6615892B2 (en) * 1998-11-20 2003-09-09 Omnova Solutions Inc. Method and apparatus for seaming wide panels of EPDM membrane to form a composite EPDM roofing membrane
AU2857400A (en) 1999-01-25 2000-08-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of applying adhesive coated film
US9855732B2 (en) 1999-01-25 2018-01-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of applying adhesive coated film
US6328922B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2001-12-11 Xerox Corporation Process for post treatment of a flexible imaging member belt
DK1254758T3 (da) * 2001-05-03 2004-05-17 Leister Process Tech Håndsvejseapparat
US6610159B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2003-08-26 Bfs Diversified Products, Llc Obstruction avoidance continuous seam welding system
ITBO20020463A1 (it) * 2002-07-18 2004-01-19 Awax Progettazione Apparato per la termosaldatura continua ed a tenuta dei lembi longitudinali e sovrapposti di elementi tubolari di film termoplastico di spes
US6679018B2 (en) * 2002-02-01 2004-01-20 Chem Link, Inc. Roofing system and method
US6973951B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2005-12-13 Bfs Diversified Products, Llc Obstruction avoidance continuous seam welding system
US20040018790A1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-01-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of seaming retroreflective sheeting and corresponding articles
US20050183261A1 (en) * 2002-12-05 2005-08-25 Building Materials Investment Corporation Method of securing a membrane to a deck
US20040170489A1 (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-02 Building Materials Investment Corporation Plastic/metal composite stress plate and method of using same for securing a thermoplastic roof membrane to a roof deck
US6764260B1 (en) 2003-02-27 2004-07-20 Building Materials Investment Corporation Plastic/metal composite batten bar and method of using same for securing a thermoplastic roof membrane to a roof deck
SE0300797D0 (sv) * 2003-03-24 2003-03-24 Lennart Rantzen Anordning vid läggning av takpapp samt förfarande för läggningen
US6870506B2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2005-03-22 Auden Techno Corp. Multi-frequency antenna with single layer and feeding point
US8518511B2 (en) * 2004-06-09 2013-08-27 Patagonia, Inc. Reinforced fabric seam
FR2901803B1 (fr) * 2006-05-30 2008-07-11 Sdas Sarl Procede permettant de souder deux feuilles de membrane epdm
US8778122B2 (en) 2006-06-29 2014-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhering graphic films on irregular substrates
DE102006053735A1 (de) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-21 Steinel Gmbh Schweißwagen
US20080182048A1 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-31 William Ouellette Multizone Web
JP2008238678A (ja) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-09 Fujifilm Corp ポリマーフィルムの延伸方法
USD719596S1 (en) 2012-12-20 2014-12-16 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Induction apparatus
US9376818B1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2016-06-28 Matthew M Kelly Apparatus for applying a sheet of fabric across a surface of a roof deck during coating and method of using the same
US20160102470A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-14 Harold Albert Brooks Seamless Pool Liner and Method of Making the Same
US10029407B2 (en) 2014-12-04 2018-07-24 Big Heart Pet, Inc. Apparatus, processes, and systems for heat sealing
US10011993B2 (en) * 2015-01-14 2018-07-03 Robbi R. Grubbs Roofing tool for cleaning seams of roofing plies

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB637881A (en) * 1943-02-17 1950-05-31 Udylite Corp Method for joining non-metallic thermoplastic materials
DE1215349B (de) * 1960-08-03 1966-04-28 Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk Verfahren zum Zusammenschweissen von elektrischen Kabelmuffen, Rohren oder anderen Teilen aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff, insbesondere aus Polyaethylen
US3247041A (en) * 1963-05-28 1966-04-19 Union Carbide Corp Method and apparatus for heat sealing thermoplastic material by radiant energy
DE1679901A1 (de) * 1967-09-11 1971-04-08 Helmut Alber Verfahren zum Verschweissen von Plastikfolien
US3962017A (en) * 1972-11-10 1976-06-08 Gad-Jets, Inc. Plastic film sealer
DE2520218C2 (de) * 1975-05-07 1985-02-28 Schlegel Lining Technology GmbH, 2000 Hamburg Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Verschweißen von großflächig und auf ggf. unebener Fläche ausgelegten thermoplastischen Kunststoff-Folien oder -Tafeln
US4048277A (en) * 1975-12-15 1977-09-13 Celanese Corporation Splice for use during the thermal stabilization of a flat multifilament band of an acrylic fibrous material comprising at least two segments
US4289559A (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-09-15 Murphy Shirley D Process and apparatus for heat laminating film to a substrate
US4259142A (en) * 1979-10-22 1981-03-31 Kortepeter Dale T Machine for applying roofing material
US4447228A (en) * 1980-05-05 1984-05-08 The Kendall Company Catheter
NZ202850A (en) * 1981-12-24 1986-08-08 R H Brooks Method of joining carpet using a reinforced adhesive tape and an electrically heated paper backed foil heating element
US4447288A (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-05-08 Seaman Corporation Seam welder for thermoplastic coated fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL83759A (en) 1990-07-26
AU593940B2 (en) 1990-02-22
ATE61280T1 (de) 1991-03-15
AU7797287A (en) 1988-03-10
US4737213A (en) 1988-04-12
JPH0523586B2 (xx) 1993-04-05
EP0258984A2 (en) 1988-03-09
EP0258984B1 (en) 1991-03-06
BR8703968A (pt) 1988-04-05
JPS6364728A (ja) 1988-03-23
DE3768378D1 (de) 1991-04-11
EP0258984A3 (en) 1988-10-12
IL83759A0 (en) 1988-02-29
CA1280681C (en) 1991-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0258984A3 (en) Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes
ES8608648A1 (es) Tapa de cierre para la obturacion estanca de un orificio en una placa de soporte,especialmente una carroceria de vehicu-lo automovil
FI892845A (fi) Foerfarande och anordning foer foerslutning av en behaollare.
CA1268651C (en) CONNECTING FASTENERS TO A SUBSTRATE USING A FUSIBLE RIBBING
FR2576874B1 (fr) Conditionnement porteur etanche a l'humidite et aux gaz et obturable par un film de matiere plastique
DE3761301D1 (de) Verpackung mit glatter aeusserer oberflaeche, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und dazu verwendete folienbandrolle.
MY104307A (en) Ice mould and method of ice sculpture.
IT1194829B (it) Procedimento ed apparecchio per sigillare termicamente ad induzione membrane in foglio su contenitori
IE821871L (en) Platelet storage container.
FR2352710A1 (fr) Machine et procede de formation d'un joint scelle entre des couches de carton revetues de matiere thermoplastique
FI823063A0 (fi) Foerfarande och anordning foer framstaellning av foerpackning med invaendig aendfoerslutning
SE8406362D0 (sv) Heat bonding methodd and device
ES2021062B3 (es) Sellador de juntas entre secciones.
DE3161374D1 (en) Heat recoverable article and process for producing the same
SE8205932D0 (sv) Medical bag and method for manufacturing the same
FR2588924B1 (fr) Joint interieur souple d'etancheite pour compresseur
NZ236928A (en) Container: thermoweldable bead around open top
DE3761038D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur herstellung von luftpolster-versandtaschen.
ATE224279T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum thermischen verbinden von elementen zum formen eines rahmens
DE3777388D1 (de) Verpackung und verfahren zum verschliessen derselben.
ATA782779A (de) Heissiegelfaehiges verpackungsmaterial
DK157067C (da) Fremgangsmaade til formning og forsegling af sidesoemmen paa en beholder udformet af et emne bestaaende af karton, der paa begge sider er belagt med en hinde af termoplastisk materiale.
SE8604703D0 (sv) Forband och tetningselement for detsamma
EP0139381A3 (en) Ring seal
GB866063A (en) A method of welding stretched foils of weldable thermoplastic artificial materials