ZA852937B - Process for circulating solid particles within a fluidization chamber and an improved fluidization chamber for carrying out the process - Google Patents

Process for circulating solid particles within a fluidization chamber and an improved fluidization chamber for carrying out the process

Info

Publication number
ZA852937B
ZA852937B ZA852937A ZA852937A ZA852937B ZA 852937 B ZA852937 B ZA 852937B ZA 852937 A ZA852937 A ZA 852937A ZA 852937 A ZA852937 A ZA 852937A ZA 852937 B ZA852937 B ZA 852937B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
particles
chamber
fluidization chamber
zone
carrying
Prior art date
Application number
ZA852937A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean Xavier Morin
Michel Marcellin
Original Assignee
Framatome & Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Framatome & Cie filed Critical Framatome & Cie
Publication of ZA852937B publication Critical patent/ZA852937B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • B01J8/388—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
    • F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246—Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/101—Entrained or fast fluidised bed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
ZA852937A 1984-04-20 1985-04-19 Process for circulating solid particles within a fluidization chamber and an improved fluidization chamber for carrying out the process ZA852937B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8406294A FR2563119B1 (fr) 1984-04-20 1984-04-20 Procede de mise en circulation de particules solides a l'interieur d'une chambre de fluidisation et chambre de fluidisation perfectionnee pour la mise en oeuvre du procede

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA852937B true ZA852937B (en) 1985-11-27

Family

ID=9303365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA852937A ZA852937B (en) 1984-04-20 1985-04-19 Process for circulating solid particles within a fluidization chamber and an improved fluidization chamber for carrying out the process

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4770237A (sv)
EP (1) EP0162748B1 (sv)
AT (1) ATE31634T1 (sv)
BR (1) BR8501884A (sv)
DE (1) DE3561285D1 (sv)
FR (1) FR2563119B1 (sv)
IN (1) IN164627B (sv)
ZA (1) ZA852937B (sv)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3540206A1 (de) * 1985-11-13 1987-05-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur durchfuehrung von hochtemperaturreaktionen
DE3640377A1 (de) * 1986-11-26 1988-06-09 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Verfahren zur verbrennung von kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien in einem wirbelschichtreaktor und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE3702089C1 (de) * 1987-01-24 1988-06-30 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Wirbelschichtofen zur Muellverbrennung
DE69010891T2 (de) * 1989-02-17 1995-03-09 Ebara Corp., Tokio/Tokyo Wirbelbettverbrennungsofen.
US4947803A (en) * 1989-05-08 1990-08-14 Hri, Inc. Fludized bed reactor using capped dual-sided contact units and methods for use
US5033413A (en) * 1989-05-08 1991-07-23 Hri, Inc. Fluidized bed combustion system and method utilizing capped dual-sided contact units
FI89630C (sv) * 1991-02-14 1993-10-25 Tampella Power Oy På cirkulationsmassateknik baserat förfarande för avkylning av gaser s amt vid förfarandet använd cirkulationsmassaavkylare
FI96136C (sv) * 1992-10-02 1996-05-10 Einco Oy Förfarande för överföring av värme regenerativt
US5343830A (en) * 1993-03-25 1994-09-06 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Circulating fluidized bed reactor with internal primary particle separation and return
FI93274C (sv) * 1993-06-23 1995-03-10 Ahlstroem Oy Förfarande och anordning för behandling eller utnyttjande av en het gasström
FI97424C (sv) * 1993-06-23 1996-12-10 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Förfarande och anordning för behandling eller utnyttjande av en het gas
US5363812A (en) * 1994-02-18 1994-11-15 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Method and apparatus for controlling the bed temperature in a circulating fluidized bed reactor
US6095095A (en) * 1998-12-07 2000-08-01 The Bacock & Wilcox Company Circulating fluidized bed reactor with floored internal primary particle separator
FI20010676A0 (sv) * 2001-04-02 2001-04-02 Einco Oy CSC-reaktor
US7575043B2 (en) * 2002-04-29 2009-08-18 Kauppila Richard W Cooling arrangement for conveyors and other applications
CN100528324C (zh) * 2007-01-10 2009-08-19 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 多级返料的循环流化床系统
DE102007006981B4 (de) * 2007-02-07 2009-01-29 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Verfahren, Vergasungsreaktor und Anlage zur Flugstromvergasung fester Brennstoffe unter Druck
NL2009733C2 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-06 Stichting Energie Reactor for producing a product gas from a fuel.
RU2705067C1 (ru) * 2018-08-22 2019-11-01 Вера Сергеевна Пащенко Установка газификации низкореакционных твердых топлив
CN115790229B (zh) * 2023-02-13 2023-05-09 成都天保节能环保工程有限公司 一种适用于流化床蓄热的结构的蓄热方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2584391A (en) * 1947-03-29 1952-02-05 Universal Oil Prod Co Apparatus for effecting fluidized contact between solid particles and fluid mediums
US2698171A (en) * 1951-07-31 1954-12-28 Shell Dev Heat transfer method and apparatus using segregated upwardly and downwardly flowing fluidized solids
US4191544A (en) * 1978-03-17 1980-03-04 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Gas cleaning apparatus
US4550769A (en) * 1979-10-05 1985-11-05 Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. Solids quench boiler and process
US4296800A (en) * 1980-04-18 1981-10-27 Phillips Petroleum Company Waste heat recovery
EP0059757B1 (en) * 1980-06-06 1987-02-04 Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. Apparatus for continuously burning particles in air stream in a vertical furnace
US4314967A (en) * 1980-10-02 1982-02-09 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Fluidized bed reactor with vertical cooling coils
DE3130602C2 (de) * 1981-08-01 1987-03-19 Steag Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren und Feuerung zum Verbrennen von festem Brennstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE31634T1 (de) 1988-01-15
FR2563119B1 (fr) 1989-12-22
EP0162748B1 (fr) 1988-01-07
IN164627B (sv) 1989-04-22
US4770237A (en) 1988-09-13
BR8501884A (pt) 1985-12-17
EP0162748A1 (fr) 1985-11-27
DE3561285D1 (en) 1988-02-11
FR2563119A1 (fr) 1985-10-25

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