ZA849208B - Process and plant for treatment of materials - Google Patents

Process and plant for treatment of materials

Info

Publication number
ZA849208B
ZA849208B ZA849208A ZA849208A ZA849208B ZA 849208 B ZA849208 B ZA 849208B ZA 849208 A ZA849208 A ZA 849208A ZA 849208 A ZA849208 A ZA 849208A ZA 849208 B ZA849208 B ZA 849208B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
particles
outlet
separator
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
ZA849208A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Xavier Morin
Original Assignee
Creusot Loire
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Creusot Loire filed Critical Creusot Loire
Publication of ZA849208B publication Critical patent/ZA849208B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • B01J8/388Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969Carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/101Entrained or fast fluidised bed

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
ZA849208A 1983-12-23 1984-11-26 Process and plant for treatment of materials ZA849208B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8320674A FR2556983B1 (fr) 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 Procede et installation de traitement de matieres en lit fluidise, en particulier pour la combustion ou gazeification de matiere combustible

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA849208B true ZA849208B (en) 1985-08-28

Family

ID=9295494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA849208A ZA849208B (en) 1983-12-23 1984-11-26 Process and plant for treatment of materials

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0173782B1 (xx)
AT (1) ATE35227T1 (xx)
DE (1) DE3472217D1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2556983B1 (xx)
IN (1) IN161710B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA849208B (xx)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2586941B1 (fr) * 1985-09-09 1987-12-04 Framatome Sa Dispositif de traitement de matieres solides sous forme de particules, en lit fluidise circulant, en particulier dispositif de gazeification
DE3608920A1 (de) * 1986-03-18 1987-10-08 Manfred Ackermann Verfahren zur herstellung von koernigen mineralstoffen aus kohleabbraenden
DE3617802A1 (de) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-03 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von wasserstoff und kohlenmonoxid enthaltenen gasen aus festen brennstoffen
DE3702892A1 (de) * 1987-01-31 1988-08-11 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur behandlung von koernigen feststoffen in einer wirbelschicht
FI873735A0 (fi) * 1987-08-28 1987-08-28 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning av fast kolhaltigt material.
US4829912A (en) * 1988-07-14 1989-05-16 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Method for controlling the particulate size distributions of the solids inventory in a circulating fluidized bed reactor
FI85909C (fi) * 1989-02-22 1992-06-10 Ahlstroem Oy Anordning foer foergasning eller foerbraenning av fast kolhaltigt material.
DE4038878C1 (xx) * 1990-12-06 1992-03-05 Lentjes Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
FI89074C (fi) * 1991-12-03 1993-08-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer foergasning eller foerbraenning av fast kolhaltigt material
WO1999032583A1 (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-07-01 Danish Fluid Bed Technology Aps Method and apparatus for gasification of solid carbonaceous material
FR2873789A1 (fr) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-03 Alstom Sa Dispositif a lit fluidise par air
AT505526B1 (de) 2007-08-14 2010-09-15 Univ Wien Tech Wirbelschichtreaktorsystem
WO2010063923A2 (fr) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-10 Jean-Xavier Morin Installation a cycle thermochimique pour combustibles reactifs
FR2960941B1 (fr) 2010-06-02 2014-11-14 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif de separation de particules pour une boucle de combustion chimique
FR2960940B1 (fr) 2010-06-02 2015-08-07 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de combustion en boucle chimique avec une zone de reaction integrant une zone de separation gaz-solide et installation utilisant un tel procede
FR2983488B1 (fr) 2011-12-02 2013-11-15 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de combustion en boucle chimique avec elimination des cendres et fines en sortie de la zone d'oxydation et installation utilisant un tel procede
FR2983489B1 (fr) 2011-12-02 2013-11-15 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de combustion en boucle chimique avec elimination en phase diluee des cendres et finess dans la zone d'oxydation et installation utilisant un tel procede
CN112156727B (zh) * 2020-05-19 2024-09-27 中国科学院广州能源研究所 一种可规模放大的颗粒多床循环和气密流化床结构
CN114262036A (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-01 南京环保产业创新中心有限公司 一种磁性树脂深度处理系统及方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE919004C (de) * 1951-11-10 1954-10-11 Basf Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen koerniger Brennstoffe
FR2209074B1 (xx) * 1972-12-05 1975-03-28 Rhone Progil
SE390420B (sv) * 1974-10-01 1976-12-20 Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Ab Sett for omvandling av kolhaltiga material till en gasblandning innehallande co och h71?2
US4315758A (en) * 1979-10-15 1982-02-16 Institute Of Gas Technology Process for the production of fuel gas from coal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3472217D1 (en) 1988-07-28
EP0173782B1 (fr) 1988-06-22
EP0173782A1 (fr) 1986-03-12
FR2556983A1 (fr) 1985-06-28
ATE35227T1 (de) 1988-07-15
IN161710B (xx) 1988-01-16
FR2556983B1 (fr) 1986-05-16

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