ZA78997B - Conversion of solid fuels to fluid fuels - Google Patents
Conversion of solid fuels to fluid fuelsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA78997B ZA78997B ZA00780997A ZA78997A ZA78997B ZA 78997 B ZA78997 B ZA 78997B ZA 00780997 A ZA00780997 A ZA 00780997A ZA 78997 A ZA78997 A ZA 78997A ZA 78997 B ZA78997 B ZA 78997B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fuels
- conversion
- fluid
- solid
- solid fuels
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
- C10G1/065—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation in the presence of a solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
- C10J3/845—Quench rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/782,154 US4099932A (en) | 1977-03-28 | 1977-03-28 | Conversion of solid fuels to fluid fuels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA78997B true ZA78997B (en) | 1979-06-27 |
Family
ID=25125155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA00780997A ZA78997B (en) | 1977-03-28 | 1978-02-20 | Conversion of solid fuels to fluid fuels |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4099932A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS6032673B2 (nl) |
AU (1) | AU509944B2 (nl) |
BR (1) | BR7801013A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1102551A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2800646A1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1548545A (nl) |
IN (1) | IN149626B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7802910A (nl) |
ZA (1) | ZA78997B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4158948A (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1979-06-26 | Texaco Inc. | Conversion of solid fuels into fluid fuels |
DE3022159C2 (de) * | 1980-06-13 | 1983-01-27 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur hydrierenden Kohleverflüssigung |
US4526676A (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1985-07-02 | Texaco Development Corporation | Integrated H-oil process including recovery and treatment of vent and purge gas streams and soot-naphtha stream |
US4462928A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-07-31 | Texaco Inc. | Partial oxidation of heavy refinery fractions |
US9556390B2 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2017-01-31 | General Electric Company | Gasification system and method |
JP7060408B2 (ja) | 2018-03-01 | 2022-04-26 | 三菱重工エンジニアリング株式会社 | ハイドロカーボン回収設備 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8054A (en) * | 1851-04-22 | Machine fob | ||
US3341447A (en) * | 1965-01-18 | 1967-09-12 | Willard C Bull | Solvation process for carbonaceous fuels |
US3816332A (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1974-06-11 | Texaco Development Corp | Synthesis gas production |
NL171435C (nl) * | 1971-06-30 | 1983-04-05 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de onvolledige verbranding van een vrije en/of gebonden koolstof-bevattende brandstof tot een koolmonoxyde en waterstof-bevattend gas in een bij relatief lage druk bedreven reactor. |
US3917569A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1975-11-04 | Texaco Inc | Recovery of carbon from synthesis gas |
DE2327353A1 (de) * | 1973-05-29 | 1975-01-02 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Verfahren zur umwandlung fester in fluessige und gasfoermige schwefelarme brennstoffe |
NL7314390A (nl) * | 1973-10-19 | 1975-04-22 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een gas. |
GB1491676A (en) * | 1973-11-27 | 1977-11-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for manufacturing a hydrogen and carbon monoxide-containing gas |
US3884796A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-05-20 | Us Interior | Solvent refined coal process with retention of coal minerals |
US3929429A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1975-12-30 | Texaco Inc | Fuel gas from solid carbonaceous fuels |
US4008054A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1977-02-15 | Consolidation Coal Company | Process for making low-sulfur and low-ash fuels |
-
1977
- 1977-03-28 US US05/782,154 patent/US4099932A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-01-07 DE DE19782800646 patent/DE2800646A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-02-08 JP JP53012535A patent/JPS6032673B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-02-17 GB GB6296/78A patent/GB1548545A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-20 ZA ZA00780997A patent/ZA78997B/xx unknown
- 1978-02-21 BR BR7801013A patent/BR7801013A/pt unknown
- 1978-02-22 IN IN199/CAL/78A patent/IN149626B/en unknown
- 1978-03-16 AU AU34180/78A patent/AU509944B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-17 NL NL7802910A patent/NL7802910A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-03-21 CA CA299,381A patent/CA1102551A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN149626B (nl) | 1982-02-20 |
JPS6032673B2 (ja) | 1985-07-29 |
BR7801013A (pt) | 1979-01-02 |
CA1102551A (en) | 1981-06-09 |
JPS53120706A (en) | 1978-10-21 |
GB1548545A (en) | 1979-07-18 |
DE2800646A1 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
AU509944B2 (en) | 1980-05-29 |
US4099932A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
NL7802910A (nl) | 1978-10-02 |
AU3418078A (en) | 1979-09-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB2004567B (en) | Gasification of solid fuel | |
GB2036068B (en) | Conversion of methane | |
AU535722B2 (en) | Conversion of lower alcohols to gasoline | |
JPS5397005A (en) | Continuous conversion of hydrocarbons | |
AU504643B2 (en) | Conversion of methanol to gasoline | |
JPS5576825A (en) | Conversion of dimethylether | |
AU514512B2 (en) | Conversion of sea-wave energy | |
ZA78701B (en) | The gasification of solid fuel | |
GB1554955A (en) | Catalytic conversion of lower aliphatic alcohols to hydrocarbons | |
GB2062669B (en) | Hydrogenation of coal to produce liquid fuels | |
AU506185B2 (en) | Conversion of alcohols of ethers to hydrocarbons | |
JPS5434303A (en) | Conversion of hydrocarbonaceous solid materials | |
IL54433A0 (en) | Converter of solar energy to electrical energy | |
GB2028367B (en) | Conversion of solid fuels into fluid fuels | |
ZA78997B (en) | Conversion of solid fuels to fluid fuels | |
ZA782959B (en) | Improvements in or relating to the conversion of linear pcm representation to u-law representation | |
ZA794016B (en) | Selective hydrigenation of cyclopentadiene to form cyclopentadiene | |
JPS53147009A (en) | Hydrocarbonyllation of methanol to ethanol | |
PH16464A (en) | Conversion of biological materials to liquid fuels | |
JPS5439401A (en) | Production of solid fuels | |
JPS53106707A (en) | Conversion of hydrocarbons | |
JPS5475677A (en) | Filter to large quantity of gas | |
AU504917B2 (en) | Conversion of coal to gasoline | |
JPS54138588A (en) | Conversion of 10*111epoxyy10*111dihydroo5hhdibenz*b*f*azepinn55carboxamide to 100oxoo10*111dihydroo5hhdibenz*b*f*azepinn55carboxamide | |
IL62733A0 (en) | Thermochemical conversion of biomass to ethanol |