ZA761021B - Method and apparatus for gasification of liquids - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for gasification of liquids

Info

Publication number
ZA761021B
ZA761021B ZA1021A ZA761021A ZA761021B ZA 761021 B ZA761021 B ZA 761021B ZA 1021 A ZA1021 A ZA 1021A ZA 761021 A ZA761021 A ZA 761021A ZA 761021 B ZA761021 B ZA 761021B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
gasification
liquids
Prior art date
Application number
ZA1021A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
S Anand
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of ZA761021B publication Critical patent/ZA761021B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/20Activated sludge processes using diffusers
    • C02F3/205Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors
    • C02F3/207Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors with axial thrust propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/231Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
    • B01F23/23105Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
    • B01F23/2312Diffusers
    • B01F23/23123Diffusers consisting of rigid porous or perforated material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/231Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
    • B01F23/23105Arrangement or manipulation of the gas bubbling devices
    • B01F23/2312Diffusers
    • B01F23/23126Diffusers characterised by the shape of the diffuser element
    • B01F23/231261Diffusers characterised by the shape of the diffuser element having a box- or block-shape, being in the form of aeration stones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2334Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer
    • B01F23/23341Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer with tubes surrounding the stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2336Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer
    • B01F23/23362Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the location of the place of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer the gas being introduced under the stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/234Surface aerating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/234Surface aerating
    • B01F23/2341Surface aerating by cascading, spraying or projecting a liquid into a gaseous atmosphere
    • B01F23/23412Surface aerating by cascading, spraying or projecting a liquid into a gaseous atmosphere using liquid falling from orifices in a gaseous atmosphere, the orifices being exits from perforations, tubes or chimneys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/24Activated sludge processes using free-fall aeration or spraying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/26Activated sludge processes using pure oxygen or oxygen-rich gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/237Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media
    • B01F23/2376Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media characterised by the gas being introduced
    • B01F23/23761Aerating, i.e. introducing oxygen containing gas in liquids
    • B01F23/237612Oxygen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/75Flowing liquid aspirates gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
ZA1021A 1975-02-22 1976-02-20 Method and apparatus for gasification of liquids ZA761021B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2507698A DE2507698C2 (de) 1975-02-22 1975-02-22 Vorrichtung zum Begasen einer Flüssigkeit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA761021B true ZA761021B (en) 1977-01-26

Family

ID=5939548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA1021A ZA761021B (en) 1975-02-22 1976-02-20 Method and apparatus for gasification of liquids

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4043771A (xx)
JP (1) JPS51132649A (xx)
AT (1) AT336518B (xx)
BE (1) BE838776A (xx)
BR (1) BR7601092A (xx)
CH (1) CH613871A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE2507698C2 (xx)
DK (1) DK71876A (xx)
ES (1) ES445392A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2301290A1 (xx)
GR (1) GR59874B (xx)
IN (1) IN142168B (xx)
NL (1) NL7601757A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA761021B (xx)

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GB1596311A (en) * 1977-02-04 1981-08-26 Boc Ltd Process and apparatus for the bacterial sludge treatment of aqueous waste material
US4543185A (en) * 1977-11-04 1985-09-24 Reid John H Conservation of momentum in a barrier oxidation ditch
DE2805793A1 (de) * 1978-02-11 1979-08-16 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zum biologischen reinigen von abwasser
US4317731A (en) * 1978-03-27 1982-03-02 Fmc Corporation Gas absorber
US4235719A (en) * 1978-03-27 1980-11-25 Fmc Corporation Pressurized oxygenation system and method
GB1602832A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-11-18 Boc Ltd Apparatus for the treatment of aqueous waste material having a biochemical oxygen demand
US4477393A (en) * 1978-08-30 1984-10-16 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Apparatus for dissolution of gases in liquid
US4466928A (en) * 1978-08-30 1984-08-21 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Apparatus for dissolution of gases in liquid
US4207180A (en) * 1979-01-11 1980-06-10 Chang Shih Chih Gas-liquid reaction method and apparatus
EP0027912A1 (en) * 1979-10-02 1981-05-06 Union Carbide Corporation Apparatus for contacting liquid with a gas
FI59777C (fi) * 1980-03-28 1981-10-12 Kalle Matti Lappalainen Foerfarande foer foerbaettrande av det ekologiska tillstaondet foer en termiskt avlagrad vattenbassaeng
EP0086019B2 (de) * 1982-02-09 1989-11-29 BBC Brown Boveri AG Vorrichtung zur Begasung einer Flüssigkeit und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Vorrichtung
US4687494A (en) * 1983-08-18 1987-08-18 Escobal Peter R Apparatus and method for pumping air
DE3501175A1 (de) * 1985-01-16 1986-07-17 Franz-Josef Dipl.-Ing. 4791 Lichtenau Damann Verfahren und vorrichtung zur mischung und loesung von gas in fluessigkeit
AT390944B (de) * 1985-03-15 1990-07-25 Waagner Biro Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur behandlung einer stroemenden fluessigkeitssaeule mit einem gas
US4741869A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-05-03 Dhv Raadgevend Ingenieursbureau B.V. Apparatus for contacting a gas with a liquid, in particular for aerating waste water
DE3826955A1 (de) * 1988-08-09 1990-02-15 Krupp Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum eintragen von sauerstoff in fluessigkeiten
US4863643A (en) * 1988-09-13 1989-09-05 Cochran David W Apparatus for dissolution of gas in liquid
US5054423A (en) * 1990-03-09 1991-10-08 Peter Escobal Apparatus for air delivery system
US5034038A (en) * 1990-05-14 1991-07-23 Alliance Plastics Separator for vacuum pump loading system
DE4224912A1 (de) * 1991-12-02 1993-06-03 Tech Resources Pty Ltd Reaktor
CA2101670A1 (en) * 1992-08-17 1994-02-18 Michael Ernest Garrett Treatment of liquids
US5463176A (en) * 1994-01-03 1995-10-31 Eckert; C. Edward Liquid waste oxygenation
AUPN034694A0 (en) * 1994-12-30 1995-01-27 Comalco Aluminium Limited Improved draft tube agitator
DE19631696A1 (de) * 1996-06-15 1997-12-18 Sanwa Seidlitz Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Anreicherung von Wasser, insbesondere Abwasser, mit einem sauerstoffhaltigen Gas
KR100352166B1 (ko) * 2000-05-08 2002-09-12 주식회사 환경비젼이십일 기체의 효율적 용해와 슬러지 교반을 위한 방법 및 장치
US8800969B2 (en) 2009-02-10 2014-08-12 Diffusaire Ltd Device and method for dissolving gas into a liquid
US9327251B2 (en) * 2013-01-29 2016-05-03 Lanzatech New Zealand Limited System and method for improved gas dissolution
US12091648B2 (en) 2021-11-03 2024-09-17 Lanzatech, Inc. System and method for generating bubbles in a vessel
CN218561429U (zh) 2021-11-03 2023-03-03 朗泽科技有限公司 一种用于将气泡注入液体的喷射器系统
US12116291B1 (en) * 2023-05-22 2024-10-15 Kimball Water & Energy LLC Water restoration system

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DE276665C (xx) *
US950999A (en) * 1909-06-10 1910-03-01 Georg Erlwein Apparatus for aerating water.
DE406252C (de) * 1920-11-22 1924-11-18 Theodor Steen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung fluessiger Koerper
US1734011A (en) * 1926-02-25 1929-10-29 Chemomechanical Water Improvem Process of purifying polluted water, sewage, and the like by a chemobiological-mechanical process
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GB951457A (en) * 1959-10-03 1964-03-04 Yawata Iron & Steel Co Process and apparatus for treating boiler feed water
FR1259548A (fr) * 1960-03-18 1961-04-28 Procédé et appareil d'absorption d'un gaz par un liquide
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT336518B (de) 1977-05-10
AU1134376A (en) 1977-09-01
JPS51132649A (en) 1976-11-17
ES445392A1 (es) 1977-06-01
US4043771A (en) 1977-08-23
DE2507698A1 (de) 1976-09-02
BR7601092A (pt) 1976-09-14
NL7601757A (nl) 1976-08-24
IN142168B (xx) 1977-06-04
BE838776A (fr) 1976-06-16
DK71876A (da) 1976-08-23
ATA530075A (de) 1976-08-15
CH613871A5 (xx) 1979-10-31
FR2301290B1 (xx) 1980-01-11
JPS5629582B2 (xx) 1981-07-09
GR59874B (en) 1978-03-09
DE2507698C2 (de) 1984-10-25
FR2301290A1 (fr) 1976-09-17

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