ZA725169B - Improvements in cell containing fluids - Google Patents

Improvements in cell containing fluids

Info

Publication number
ZA725169B
ZA725169B ZA725169A ZA725169A ZA725169B ZA 725169 B ZA725169 B ZA 725169B ZA 725169 A ZA725169 A ZA 725169A ZA 725169 A ZA725169 A ZA 725169A ZA 725169 B ZA725169 B ZA 725169B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
cell containing
containing fluids
fluids
cell
Prior art date
Application number
ZA725169A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
F Lowell
M Forlini
Original Assignee
Research Frontiers Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Frontiers Inc filed Critical Research Frontiers Inc
Publication of ZA725169B publication Critical patent/ZA725169B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6722Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341Filling or closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/17Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
    • G02F1/172Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169 based on a suspension of orientable dipolar particles, e.g. suspended particles displays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49805Shaping by direct application of fluent pressure

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
ZA725169A 1971-07-26 1972-07-26 Improvements in cell containing fluids ZA725169B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16601471A 1971-07-26 1971-07-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA725169B true ZA725169B (en) 1973-04-25

Family

ID=22601431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA725169A ZA725169B (en) 1971-07-26 1972-07-26 Improvements in cell containing fluids

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3744126A (xx)
BR (1) BR7205010D0 (xx)
CA (1) CA977861A (xx)
FR (2) FR2154428B1 (xx)
IL (1) IL39938A (xx)
SE (1) SE385739B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA725169B (xx)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967265A (en) * 1971-08-03 1976-06-29 Jacob Carlyle W Light gating display
CA1110351A (en) * 1977-06-01 1981-10-06 Louis Destannes Fabrication of a liquid-film display cell
NO149261B (no) * 1980-11-12 Norsk Lcd A.S., Optisk display-celle og fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av denne.
FR2555648A1 (fr) * 1983-11-29 1985-05-31 Daniel Yannick Dispositif de modification a la demande de la transparence, de l'opacite, de la translucidite d'un vitrage
EP0187425B1 (en) * 1985-01-02 1989-11-15 International Business Machines Corporation Electro-optic display cell and method of making same
US5246042A (en) * 1991-09-24 1993-09-21 Litton Systems Canada Limited Method of filling a suspended particle display
GB9410261D0 (en) * 1994-05-20 1994-07-13 Glaverbel Optical cell
JP4360663B2 (ja) * 2000-09-01 2009-11-11 新日本石油株式会社 エレクトロクロミックミラー
TWI618966B (zh) * 2013-10-14 2018-03-21 元太科技工業股份有限公司 反射式顯示裝置與反射式顯示裝置的製作方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1370974A (en) * 1919-01-13 1921-03-08 Ivan M Kirlin Insulating-pane
GB487032A (en) * 1936-12-28 1938-06-14 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Improvements in and relating to double windows
US2756467A (en) * 1952-11-05 1956-07-31 Etling Birtus Oliver Multiple-pane glazing unit and manufacture thereof
GB1108593A (en) * 1964-02-13 1968-04-03 Oasis Technical Invest Ltd Window and the combination thereof with alarm means
CH428261A (de) * 1964-08-18 1967-01-15 Eberspaecher J Herstellungsverfahren für Reaktionsscheiben
DE1509682A1 (de) * 1965-07-24 1969-01-30 Dr C O Meiners Verstaubungsarmer Lichtraster-Scheibenkoerper mit hoechstwirksamer Waermedaemmung
US3535098A (en) * 1966-04-14 1970-10-20 Owens Illinois Inc Method for making a light-weight,glass ceramic mirror blank,containing a core of at least one layer of spheres
US3592526A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-07-13 John F Dreyer Means for rotating the polarization plane of light and for converting polarized light to nonpolarized light
US3655267A (en) * 1970-04-01 1972-04-11 Research Frontiers Inc Light valves with high frequency excitation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL39938A (en) 1976-01-30
IL39938A0 (en) 1972-09-28
FR2168125A1 (xx) 1973-08-24
SE385739B (sv) 1976-07-19
BR7205010D0 (pt) 1973-06-28
CA977861A (en) 1975-11-11
FR2154428A1 (xx) 1973-05-11
FR2154428B1 (xx) 1977-12-30
US3744126A (en) 1973-07-10
FR2168125B1 (xx) 1976-09-10

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