ZA200809364B - Fuel cell fluid distribution plates - Google Patents

Fuel cell fluid distribution plates

Info

Publication number
ZA200809364B
ZA200809364B ZA200809364A ZA200809364A ZA200809364B ZA 200809364 B ZA200809364 B ZA 200809364B ZA 200809364 A ZA200809364 A ZA 200809364A ZA 200809364 A ZA200809364 A ZA 200809364A ZA 200809364 B ZA200809364 B ZA 200809364B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
fluid distribution
distribution plates
cell fluid
plates
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200809364A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter David Hood
Original Assignee
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intelligent Energy Ltd filed Critical Intelligent Energy Ltd
Publication of ZA200809364B publication Critical patent/ZA200809364B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/0254Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form corrugated or undulated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/0263Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0273Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0276Sealing means characterised by their form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0297Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126Humidifying
    • H01M8/04134Humidifying by coolants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H01M8/04171Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal using adsorbents, wicks or hydrophilic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
ZA200809364A 2006-05-05 2008-10-31 Fuel cell fluid distribution plates ZA200809364B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0608894A GB2437767B (en) 2006-05-05 2006-05-05 Fuel cell fluid distribution plates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200809364B true ZA200809364B (en) 2010-04-28

Family

ID=36603976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200809364A ZA200809364B (en) 2006-05-05 2008-10-31 Fuel cell fluid distribution plates

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US8017279B2 (no)
EP (1) EP2016640B1 (no)
JP (1) JP5216760B2 (no)
KR (1) KR101381851B1 (no)
CN (1) CN101438441B (no)
AR (1) AR060766A1 (no)
AT (1) ATE465524T1 (no)
BR (1) BRPI0711561A2 (no)
CA (1) CA2650859C (no)
DE (1) DE602007005999D1 (no)
ES (1) ES2357604T3 (no)
GB (1) GB2437767B (no)
MX (1) MX2008014219A (no)
NO (1) NO20084503L (no)
RU (1) RU2419921C2 (no)
TW (1) TWI411155B (no)
WO (1) WO2007129030A1 (no)
ZA (1) ZA200809364B (no)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE531970C2 (sv) * 2007-12-18 2009-09-15 Morphic Technologies Ab Publ Flödesplatta för användning i en bränslecellsstapel
TWI384680B (zh) * 2010-01-21 2013-02-01 Ind Tech Res Inst 燃料電池流場板
GB201008979D0 (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-07-14 Acal Energy Ltd Fuel cells
JP5563721B2 (ja) * 2010-07-21 2014-07-30 ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション 端方向転換部を有する中実の流れ場プレート
GB2494875A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-27 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell assembly
GB201204736D0 (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-05-02 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell fluid distribution
GB2500383A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell fluid distribution
GB2502521A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-04 Intelligent Energy Ltd A fuel cell stack and a method of assembling a fuel cell stack
GB2515994A (en) * 2013-04-08 2015-01-14 Acal Energy Ltd Fuel cells
US20150236360A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-20 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell with protector gasket arrangement
US10273586B2 (en) * 2014-02-20 2019-04-30 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Electrochemical cell
GB2528036A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-13 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell
EP3164902B1 (en) 2014-07-03 2019-01-09 Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Internal humidification in low temperature pem fuel cell by means of a wick
EP3235029A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2017-10-25 Intelligent Energy Limited Fuel cell system
DE102016121954A1 (de) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-17 Audi Ag Bipolarplatte, Brennstoffzellenstapel und ein Kraftfahrzeug
TWI624989B (zh) 2016-12-14 2018-05-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 雙極板、燃料電池及燃料電池組
KR102214589B1 (ko) * 2017-06-06 2021-02-09 모리무라 에스오에프씨 테크놀로지 가부시키가이샤 전기 화학 반응 셀 스택, 인터커넥터-전기 화학 반응 단셀 복합체 및 전기 화학 반응 셀 스택의 제조 방법
GB2565373B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-08-05 Intelligent Energy Ltd Pressed bipolar plate having integrated water flowpath volume
CN109768300A (zh) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-17 湖南理工学院 一种质子交换膜燃料电池平行三维波浪形流场
US12004322B2 (en) * 2020-12-26 2024-06-04 International Business Machines Corporation Cold plate with uniform plenum flow
US11698233B2 (en) 2020-12-26 2023-07-11 International Business Machines Corporation Reduced pressure drop cold plate transition

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US5981098A (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-11-09 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fluid flow plate for decreased density of fuel cell assembly
US6777126B1 (en) * 1999-11-16 2004-08-17 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell bipolar separator plate and current collector assembly and method of manufacture
US6372374B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2002-04-16 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Bipolar separator plate with improved wet seals
US6602626B1 (en) * 2000-02-16 2003-08-05 Gencell Corporation Fuel cell with internal thermally integrated autothermal reformer
AU2001293249A1 (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-08 Reliant Engergy Power Systems, Inc. Polarized gas separator and liquid coalescer for fuel cell stack assemblies
TW569486B (en) * 2001-02-12 2004-01-01 Morgan Crucible Co Flow field plate geometries
JP2004536424A (ja) * 2001-05-03 2004-12-02 ザ・モーガン・クルーシブル・カンパニー・ピーエルシー フローフィールドプレート及びそれらの間のシール形成方法
GB2387476B (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-03-17 Morgan Crucible Co Flow field plate geometries
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CA2435988A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-01-25 Global Thermoelectric Inc. Metal foam interconnect
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200812140A (en) 2008-03-01
US8017279B2 (en) 2011-09-13
RU2008147847A (ru) 2010-06-10
ES2357604T3 (es) 2011-04-28
KR20090025227A (ko) 2009-03-10
KR101381851B1 (ko) 2014-04-04
NO20084503L (no) 2009-01-16
US20090325037A1 (en) 2009-12-31
CA2650859A1 (en) 2007-11-15
EP2016640A1 (en) 2009-01-21
MX2008014219A (es) 2008-11-14
JP5216760B2 (ja) 2013-06-19
EP2016640B1 (en) 2010-04-21
ATE465524T1 (de) 2010-05-15
AR060766A1 (es) 2008-07-10
GB2437767A (en) 2007-11-07
CN101438441B (zh) 2011-02-02
RU2419921C2 (ru) 2011-05-27
TWI411155B (zh) 2013-10-01
CN101438441A (zh) 2009-05-20
WO2007129030A1 (en) 2007-11-15
BRPI0711561A2 (pt) 2011-11-08
GB0608894D0 (en) 2006-06-14
JP2009536430A (ja) 2009-10-08
CA2650859C (en) 2014-07-22
DE602007005999D1 (de) 2010-06-02
GB2437767B (en) 2010-11-17

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