ZA200703377B - Additive for liquid or liquified hydrocarbon fueled direct fired burners, open flames and related processes - Google Patents

Additive for liquid or liquified hydrocarbon fueled direct fired burners, open flames and related processes

Info

Publication number
ZA200703377B
ZA200703377B ZA200703377A ZA200703377A ZA200703377B ZA 200703377 B ZA200703377 B ZA 200703377B ZA 200703377 A ZA200703377 A ZA 200703377A ZA 200703377 A ZA200703377 A ZA 200703377A ZA 200703377 B ZA200703377 B ZA 200703377B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
additive
liquid
related processes
direct fired
fired burners
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200703377A
Inventor
Dwight M Smith
Abdul R Chughtai
Wernli Sam
Original Assignee
Envirofuels L L C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Envirofuels L L C filed Critical Envirofuels L L C
Publication of ZA200703377B publication Critical patent/ZA200703377B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
    • B01J13/0008—Sols of inorganic materials in water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
    • B01J13/0026—Preparation of sols containing a liquid organic phase
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/0086—Preparation of sols by physical processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1283—Inorganic compounds phosphorus, arsenicum, antimonium containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/003—Additives for gaseous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
ZA200703377A 2004-09-28 2005-09-28 Additive for liquid or liquified hydrocarbon fueled direct fired burners, open flames and related processes ZA200703377B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61369904P 2004-09-28 2004-09-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200703377B true ZA200703377B (en) 2008-09-25

Family

ID=35645607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200703377A ZA200703377B (en) 2004-09-28 2005-09-28 Additive for liquid or liquified hydrocarbon fueled direct fired burners, open flames and related processes

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20060179709A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1807486A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008514766A (en)
KR (1) KR20070072893A (en)
CN (1) CN101065465A (en)
AR (1) AR051303A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2005289403A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0516153A (en)
CA (1) CA2581563A1 (en)
CR (1) CR9049A (en)
EA (1) EA200700755A1 (en)
IL (1) IL182137A0 (en)
MX (1) MX2007003772A (en)
PE (1) PE20060779A1 (en)
SV (1) SV2006002239A (en)
UY (1) UY29142A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006037094A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200703377B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1879986A2 (en) * 2005-04-22 2008-01-23 Envirofuels L.L.C. Additive for hydrocarbon fuel consisting of non-acidic inorganic compounds of boron and related processes
WO2007136548A2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-11-29 Envirofuels, Llc Additive for hydrocarbon fuel and related processes consisting of compounds of adenosine phosphates
WO2008057232A2 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-15 Envirofuels, Llc Process to make phosphate salt containing products

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2902029A (en) * 1958-04-30 1959-09-01 Int Minerals & Chem Corp Heating apparatus employing submerged secondary combustion chamber
US3476533A (en) * 1965-07-15 1969-11-04 Texaco Inc Jet fuel composition
US3445206A (en) * 1965-12-23 1969-05-20 Cities Service Oil Co Metal hydrocarbyl orthophosphate gasoline additive
GB1166034A (en) * 1966-08-24 1969-10-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Liquid Fuel Compositions
US3483178A (en) * 1968-04-18 1969-12-09 Monsanto Co Esters,salts,and acids of organo-phosphono-amine oxides
US3734963A (en) * 1969-03-18 1973-05-22 Exxon Co Inorganic lithium-amine complexes
US3652242A (en) * 1970-02-02 1972-03-28 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon fuels containing alkylamine salts
US3795495A (en) * 1971-01-20 1974-03-05 Union Oil Co Gasoline anti-icing additives
US3968157A (en) * 1972-08-07 1976-07-06 Chevron Research Company Bisphosphoramides
US3909430A (en) * 1972-08-07 1975-09-30 Chevron Res Lubricating composition
US4107058A (en) * 1977-08-19 1978-08-15 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Pressure grease composition
GB2053963B (en) * 1979-06-28 1983-04-20 Svenska Rexas Ab Reducing flue deposits from oil fired furnaces
JPS6080007A (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-07 Taihoo Kogyo Kk Method of increasing radiant rate of burner flame in heating furnace
US4690687A (en) * 1985-08-16 1987-09-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel products comprising a lead scavenger
US4720288A (en) * 1986-03-27 1988-01-19 Union Oil Company Of California Gasoline fuel composition
US5084263A (en) * 1989-07-24 1992-01-28 Mccoy/Defalco Electrochemics, Inc. Method of preparing inorganic polymeric water complexes and products so produced
US5034114A (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-07-23 Ira Kukin Acid neutralizing combustion additive with detergent builder
WO1994006897A1 (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-03-31 Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fuel composition for two-cycle engines
US5540788A (en) * 1995-02-24 1996-07-30 Mdechem, Inc. Method of preparing iron-phosphate conversion surfaces
US5630652A (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-05-20 Dietrick Sports Products, Inc. Releasable axle assembly for skate wheels
US6361623B1 (en) * 1997-06-13 2002-03-26 Henkel Corporation Method for phosphatizing iron and steel
WO2001005913A1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-01-25 Reatech Phosphor addition in gasification
US20030226312A1 (en) * 2002-06-07 2003-12-11 Roos Joseph W. Aqueous additives in hydrocarbonaceous fuel combustion systems
HUP0300105A3 (en) * 2003-01-13 2005-05-30 Cserta Peter A new application of phosphorus-nitrogen-metal complex layer
EA200501211A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2006-02-24 Инвайрофьюэлз Л.П. METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR OBTAINING A CONVERSION SURFACE
JP2007521365A (en) * 2003-06-23 2007-08-02 エンバイロフューエルズ エル．ピー． Additives for hydrocarbon fuels and related methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20060779A1 (en) 2006-09-02
JP2008514766A (en) 2008-05-08
BRPI0516153A (en) 2008-08-26
WO2006037094A1 (en) 2006-04-06
SV2006002239A (en) 2006-06-23
AR051303A1 (en) 2007-01-03
CA2581563A1 (en) 2006-04-06
US20060179709A1 (en) 2006-08-17
KR20070072893A (en) 2007-07-06
AU2005289403A1 (en) 2006-04-06
EP1807486A1 (en) 2007-07-18
UY29142A1 (en) 2006-11-30
IL182137A0 (en) 2007-07-24
CR9049A (en) 2007-05-30
MX2007003772A (en) 2008-10-24
CN101065465A (en) 2007-10-31
EA200700755A1 (en) 2007-10-26

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