ZA200603066B - Additive for reducing chromium (VI) ions to chromium (III) ions - Google Patents
Additive for reducing chromium (VI) ions to chromium (III) ionsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200603066B ZA200603066B ZA200603066A ZA200603066A ZA200603066B ZA 200603066 B ZA200603066 B ZA 200603066B ZA 200603066 A ZA200603066 A ZA 200603066A ZA 200603066 A ZA200603066 A ZA 200603066A ZA 200603066 B ZA200603066 B ZA 200603066B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- chromium
- additive
- iii
- reducing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/40—Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium or other organo-metallic compounds; Organo-clays; Organo-inorganic complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/40—Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium or other organo-metallic compounds; Organo-clays; Organo-inorganic complexes
- C04B24/405—Organo-inorganic complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0004—Compounds chosen for the nature of their cations
- C04B2103/002—Compounds of elements having a valency of 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
- C04B2111/1075—Chromium-free or very low chromium-content materials
- C04B2111/1081—Chromium VI, e.g. for avoiding chromium eczema
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0503855A FR2884509B1 (fr) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Adjuvant pour reduire les ions chrome (vi) en chrome (iii) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200603066B true ZA200603066B (en) | 2008-02-27 |
Family
ID=35045076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200603066A ZA200603066B (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Additive for reducing chromium (VI) ions to chromium (III) ions |
Country Status (28)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20060234878A1 (ar) |
EP (1) | EP1871722B1 (ar) |
JP (1) | JP4319244B2 (ar) |
KR (1) | KR100939007B1 (ar) |
AP (1) | AP2271A (ar) |
AT (1) | ATE432913T1 (ar) |
AU (1) | AU2006238499B2 (ar) |
CA (1) | CA2542712C (ar) |
CY (1) | CY1109358T1 (ar) |
DE (1) | DE602006007119D1 (ar) |
DK (1) | DK1871722T3 (ar) |
EG (1) | EG26212A (ar) |
ES (1) | ES2326432T3 (ar) |
FR (1) | FR2884509B1 (ar) |
HR (1) | HRP20090392T1 (ar) |
IL (1) | IL184651A (ar) |
MA (1) | MA29228B1 (ar) |
NO (1) | NO341059B1 (ar) |
NZ (1) | NZ556498A (ar) |
PL (1) | PL1871722T3 (ar) |
PT (1) | PT1871722E (ar) |
RS (1) | RS51165B (ar) |
RU (1) | RU2363677C2 (ar) |
SI (1) | SI1871722T1 (ar) |
TN (1) | TNSN07266A1 (ar) |
UA (1) | UA88667C2 (ar) |
WO (1) | WO2006111639A1 (ar) |
ZA (1) | ZA200603066B (ar) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070034118A1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-15 | Jardine Leslie A | Dosage efficient, storage stable compositions for reducing chromium (VI) in cement |
US20090162273A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Chromium oxide powder having a reduced level of hexavalent chromium and a method of making the powder |
NO2870107T3 (ar) * | 2012-07-06 | 2018-06-16 | ||
US9540287B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2017-01-10 | United States Gypsum Company | Particle stabilized foam, and slurries, product, and methods related thereto |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL298693A (ar) * | 1962-10-02 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3607352A (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1971-09-21 | Enthone | Electroless metal plating |
US4780153A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-10-25 | Guhde Donald J | Chromium-containing low-cure coating composition |
US5487906A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-01-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Method of forming stable aqueous solutions of stannous compounds |
EP0960865A1 (de) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-01 | Chemische Werke Zell-Wildshausen GMBH | Mittel zur Reduzierung von Chrom (VI)-Ionen in einer hydraulisch abbindenden Masse |
DE29915326U1 (de) * | 1999-09-01 | 2000-07-13 | ABC- Angersdorfer Bauchemie GmbH, 06179 Angersdorf | Chromatreduzierer zur Reduktion von Chromaten in hydraulisch abbindenden Massen |
FR2858612B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-08 | 2006-02-24 | Chryso Sas | Suspension aqueuse colloidale d'hydroxyde d'etain destinee a la reduction de chrome dans le ciment |
JP4712719B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-21 | 2011-06-29 | ダブリュー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカット | 硫酸塩分散クロム酸塩還元剤 |
CA2553659A1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-25 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Liquid additive for intergrinding cement |
DE202004010467U1 (de) * | 2004-07-02 | 2004-09-16 | Mig Mbh Material Innovative Gesellschaft Mbh | Zinn-II-Chlorid zur Verbesserung der Frühfestigkeit und Zementqualität |
US7232483B2 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2007-06-19 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Cement composition having chromium reducer |
CN104045254A (zh) * | 2005-06-02 | 2014-09-17 | 格雷斯公司 | 源自生物质的助磨剂 |
US20070034118A1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-15 | Jardine Leslie A | Dosage efficient, storage stable compositions for reducing chromium (VI) in cement |
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 FR FR0503855A patent/FR2884509B1/fr active Active
-
2006
- 2006-04-13 KR KR1020077018053A patent/KR100939007B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-04-13 RS RSP-2009/0335A patent/RS51165B/sr unknown
- 2006-04-13 PT PT06743690T patent/PT1871722E/pt unknown
- 2006-04-13 CA CA2542712A patent/CA2542712C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-13 NZ NZ556498A patent/NZ556498A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-04-13 AT AT06743690T patent/ATE432913T1/de active
- 2006-04-13 JP JP2008502440A patent/JP4319244B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-13 AP AP2007004073A patent/AP2271A/xx active
- 2006-04-13 PL PL06743690T patent/PL1871722T3/pl unknown
- 2006-04-13 ES ES06743690T patent/ES2326432T3/es active Active
- 2006-04-13 WO PCT/FR2006/000816 patent/WO2006111639A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-04-13 UA UAA200708307A patent/UA88667C2/ru unknown
- 2006-04-13 EP EP06743690A patent/EP1871722B1/fr active Active
- 2006-04-13 AU AU2006238499A patent/AU2006238499B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-04-13 DK DK06743690T patent/DK1871722T3/da active
- 2006-04-13 DE DE602006007119T patent/DE602006007119D1/de active Active
- 2006-04-13 RU RU2007135744/03A patent/RU2363677C2/ru active
- 2006-04-13 SI SI200630340T patent/SI1871722T1/sl unknown
- 2006-04-17 US US11/279,974 patent/US20060234878A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-18 ZA ZA200603066A patent/ZA200603066B/xx unknown
-
2007
- 2007-07-12 MA MA30063A patent/MA29228B1/fr unknown
- 2007-07-12 TN TNP2007000266A patent/TNSN07266A1/fr unknown
- 2007-07-17 IL IL184651A patent/IL184651A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-07-19 NO NO20073745A patent/NO341059B1/no unknown
- 2007-08-30 EG EGPCTNA2007000928A patent/EG26212A/ar active
-
2009
- 2009-07-06 US US12/498,231 patent/US8361221B2/en active Active
- 2009-07-10 HR HR20090392T patent/HRP20090392T1/hr unknown
- 2009-08-28 CY CY20091100906T patent/CY1109358T1/el unknown
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