ZA200303595B - Process for producing fuel for diesel engine. - Google Patents
Process for producing fuel for diesel engine. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200303595B ZA200303595B ZA200303595A ZA200303595A ZA200303595B ZA 200303595 B ZA200303595 B ZA 200303595B ZA 200303595 A ZA200303595 A ZA 200303595A ZA 200303595 A ZA200303595 A ZA 200303595A ZA 200303595 B ZA200303595 B ZA 200303595B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fuel
- diesel engine
- fish
- producing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 36
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 ferric oxide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009884 interesterification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WURFKUQACINBSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M ozonide Chemical compound [O]O[O-] WURFKUQACINBSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009384 sea disposal Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
- C10G27/14—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen with ozone-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/06—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with mechanical means, e.g. by filtration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000344156 | 2000-11-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200303595B true ZA200303595B (en) | 2004-04-20 |
Family
ID=18818405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200303595A ZA200303595B (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2003-05-09 | Process for producing fuel for diesel engine. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040003534A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1348013A1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20030053525A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1474867A (ko) |
| AR (1) | AR030517A1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2001252593A1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR0115279A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2426504A1 (ko) |
| IL (1) | IL155811A0 (ko) |
| IS (1) | IS6807A (ko) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03004063A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO20031855L (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ525348A (ko) |
| PE (1) | PE20020622A1 (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2003113558A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2002038708A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200303595B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003321683A (ja) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-14 | Frontier Japan:Kk | エンジン用燃料の製造方法、製造装置及び製造プラント |
| KR100612412B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-14 | 2006-08-16 | 이재흥 | 오존수 혼합 장치 |
| DE102006050499A1 (de) | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-08 | Tischendorf, Dieter, Dr. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Thermoplasten, Kerzen oder Thermospeichermaterial |
| US8097049B2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2012-01-17 | The Dallas Group Of America, Inc. | Biodiesel purification by a continuous regenerable adsorbent process |
| CN104072422B (zh) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-06-08 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | 一种利用地沟油制备防腐剂的方法 |
| CN108949255B (zh) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-06-12 | 梁耀雄 | 一种生物燃料油的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1390689A (en) * | 1913-12-23 | 1921-09-13 | Ellis Carleton | Food product containing hydrogenated oil |
| US1425803A (en) * | 1921-03-21 | 1922-08-15 | Title Guarantee And Trust Comp | Apparatus for treating fish oil and the like |
| US2083572A (en) * | 1928-04-25 | 1937-06-15 | Susan M Mckee | Process of treating oil |
| US2561256A (en) * | 1948-05-22 | 1951-07-17 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of drying synthetic rubber polymers |
| JPS6032674B2 (ja) * | 1980-04-10 | 1985-07-29 | ヤンマーディーゼル株式会社 | デイ−ゼル機関用燃料 |
| JPH0734071A (ja) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-02-03 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 石油精製または石油化学プロセス用汚れ防止剤 |
| DE19739271A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-11 | Clariant Gmbh | Additiv zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit von Mineralölen und Mineralöldestillaten |
| JPH1192771A (ja) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-04-06 | Ebara Corp | 廃油の再生方法 |
| JPH11166184A (ja) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-22 | Chiyoda Corp | 高分子廃棄物熱分解油の安定化方法 |
| JP2000119685A (ja) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-25 | Seiji Toyama | 廃食用油の活性化促進方法及び廃食用油を利用した燃料 |
-
2001
- 2001-04-26 AU AU2001252593A patent/AU2001252593A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-26 EP EP01925943A patent/EP1348013A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-04-26 US US10/399,448 patent/US20040003534A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-26 CA CA002426504A patent/CA2426504A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-26 CN CNA018186521A patent/CN1474867A/zh active Pending
- 2001-04-26 MX MXPA03004063A patent/MXPA03004063A/es unknown
- 2001-04-26 BR BR0115279-3A patent/BR0115279A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-26 IL IL15581101A patent/IL155811A0/xx unknown
- 2001-04-26 NZ NZ525348A patent/NZ525348A/en unknown
- 2001-04-26 KR KR10-2003-7006387A patent/KR20030053525A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-26 RU RU2003113558/04A patent/RU2003113558A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-26 WO PCT/JP2001/003610 patent/WO2002038708A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-29 AR ARP010104124A patent/AR030517A1/es unknown
- 2001-09-20 PE PE2001000946A patent/PE20020622A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-04-25 NO NO20031855A patent/NO20031855L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-05-05 IS IS6807A patent/IS6807A/is unknown
- 2003-05-09 ZA ZA200303595A patent/ZA200303595B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20031855D0 (no) | 2003-04-25 |
| PE20020622A1 (es) | 2002-08-19 |
| WO2002038708A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| IL155811A0 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
| NZ525348A (en) | 2003-09-26 |
| MXPA03004063A (es) | 2003-09-04 |
| EP1348013A1 (en) | 2003-10-01 |
| CA2426504A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| IS6807A (is) | 2003-05-05 |
| KR20030053525A (ko) | 2003-06-28 |
| NO20031855L (no) | 2003-07-10 |
| BR0115279A (pt) | 2004-02-17 |
| RU2003113558A (ru) | 2004-11-27 |
| AR030517A1 (es) | 2003-08-20 |
| US20040003534A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 |
| CN1474867A (zh) | 2004-02-11 |
| AU2001252593A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
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