ZA200208048B - Fischer-Tropsch wax and hydrocarbon mixtures for transport. - Google Patents
Fischer-Tropsch wax and hydrocarbon mixtures for transport. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200208048B ZA200208048B ZA200208048A ZA200208048A ZA200208048B ZA 200208048 B ZA200208048 B ZA 200208048B ZA 200208048 A ZA200208048 A ZA 200208048A ZA 200208048 A ZA200208048 A ZA 200208048A ZA 200208048 B ZA200208048 B ZA 200208048B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fischer
- wax
- mixture
- process according
- tropsch
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 25
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G70/00—Working-up undefined normally gaseous mixtures obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00, C10G11/00, C10G15/00, C10G47/00, C10G51/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/40—Physical treatment of waxes or modified waxes, e.g. granulation, dispersion, emulsion, irradiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/322—Coal-oil suspensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/556,736 US6294076B1 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2000-04-21 | Fischer-Tropsch wax and hydrocarbon mixtures for transport (law938) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200208048B true ZA200208048B (en) | 2003-07-17 |
Family
ID=24222632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200208048A ZA200208048B (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2002-10-07 | Fischer-Tropsch wax and hydrocarbon mixtures for transport. |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6294076B1 (no) |
| EP (1) | EP1292653B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JP2003531273A (no) |
| KR (1) | KR100726044B1 (no) |
| AR (1) | AR027759A1 (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE354624T1 (no) |
| AU (2) | AU2001252991B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BR0110157A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2407070C (no) |
| DE (1) | DE60126769T2 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK1292653T3 (no) |
| ES (1) | ES2282250T3 (no) |
| GC (1) | GC0000358A (no) |
| NO (1) | NO20024978L (no) |
| PT (1) | PT1292653E (no) |
| TW (1) | TW524846B (no) |
| WO (1) | WO2001081503A2 (no) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200208048B (no) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2386607B (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2004-09-08 | Chevron Usa Inc | Method for transporting fischer-tropsch products |
| US6541524B2 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-04-01 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for transporting Fischer-Tropsch products |
| US6518321B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-02-11 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for transporting Fischer-Tropsch products |
| US6635681B2 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2003-10-21 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method of fuel production from fischer-tropsch process |
| US7479216B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2009-01-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fischer-Tropsch wax composition and method of transport |
| US7488411B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2009-02-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fischer-tropsch wax composition and method of transport |
| US20060065573A1 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-03-30 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fischer-tropsch wax composition and method of transport |
| JP4673597B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-04 | 2011-04-20 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 原油およびジメチルエーテルの同時輸送方法 |
| EP2078743A1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-15 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Fuel composition |
| CN110094637B (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-03-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 循环清蜡装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2091640A (en) * | 1932-10-05 | 1937-08-31 | Sharples Specialty Co | Process of dewaxing mineral oil |
| GB455272A (en) * | 1934-03-31 | 1936-10-12 | Texaco Development Corp | Improvements in separation of wax from mineral oil by filtration |
| US3880177A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1975-04-29 | Marathon Oil Co | Method for transporting waxy hydrocarbon mixtures |
| USRE30281E (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1980-05-27 | Marathon Oil Company | Transportation of waxy hydrocarbon mixture as a slurry |
| US5620588A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1997-04-15 | Ackerson; Michael D. | Petroleum-wax separation |
| JPH0713993A (ja) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-01-17 | Fujitsu Ltd | 文字読み取り装置 |
| US5866751A (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1999-02-02 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Energy recovery and transport system |
-
2000
- 2000-04-21 US US09/556,736 patent/US6294076B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-03-28 BR BR0110157-9A patent/BR0110157A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2001-03-28 PT PT01926457T patent/PT1292653E/pt unknown
- 2001-03-28 DE DE60126769T patent/DE60126769T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 CA CA2407070A patent/CA2407070C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-28 JP JP2001578577A patent/JP2003531273A/ja active Pending
- 2001-03-28 AU AU2001252991A patent/AU2001252991B2/en not_active Expired
- 2001-03-28 WO PCT/US2001/009901 patent/WO2001081503A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-28 AU AU5299101A patent/AU5299101A/xx active Pending
- 2001-03-28 EP EP01926457A patent/EP1292653B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 KR KR1020027013993A patent/KR100726044B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-28 ES ES01926457T patent/ES2282250T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 DK DK01926457T patent/DK1292653T3/da active
- 2001-03-28 AT AT01926457T patent/ATE354624T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-30 AR ARP010101558A patent/AR027759A1/es unknown
- 2001-04-09 TW TW090108464A patent/TW524846B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-10 GC GCP20011278 patent/GC0000358A/en active
-
2002
- 2002-10-07 ZA ZA200208048A patent/ZA200208048B/en unknown
- 2002-10-16 NO NO20024978A patent/NO20024978L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60126769T2 (de) | 2007-12-06 |
| KR100726044B1 (ko) | 2007-06-08 |
| TW524846B (en) | 2003-03-21 |
| CA2407070A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
| BR0110157A (pt) | 2002-12-31 |
| PT1292653E (pt) | 2007-05-31 |
| WO2001081503A2 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
| AU2001252991B2 (en) | 2005-05-05 |
| DK1292653T3 (da) | 2007-06-04 |
| NO20024978D0 (no) | 2002-10-16 |
| EP1292653A2 (en) | 2003-03-19 |
| AU5299101A (en) | 2001-11-07 |
| US6294076B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
| WO2001081503A3 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
| ES2282250T3 (es) | 2007-10-16 |
| JP2003531273A (ja) | 2003-10-21 |
| EP1292653B1 (en) | 2007-02-21 |
| DE60126769D1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
| CA2407070C (en) | 2010-09-28 |
| KR20020089502A (ko) | 2002-11-29 |
| GC0000358A (en) | 2007-03-31 |
| NO20024978L (no) | 2002-10-16 |
| ATE354624T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
| AR027759A1 (es) | 2003-04-09 |
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