ZA200207096B - Spectral assessment of fruit. - Google Patents
Spectral assessment of fruit. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200207096B ZA200207096B ZA200207096A ZA200207096A ZA200207096B ZA 200207096 B ZA200207096 B ZA 200207096B ZA 200207096 A ZA200207096 A ZA 200207096A ZA 200207096 A ZA200207096 A ZA 200207096A ZA 200207096 B ZA200207096 B ZA 200207096B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- sensor head
- light
- light source
- lasers
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004497 NIR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 tungsten halogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002235 transmission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/025—Fruits or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/255—Details, e.g. use of specially adapted sources, lighting or optical systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3563—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solids; Preparation of samples therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/359—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPQ6071A AUPQ607100A0 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | Spectral assessment of fruit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200207096B true ZA200207096B (en) | 2003-04-29 |
Family
ID=3820175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200207096A ZA200207096B (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2002-09-04 | Spectral assessment of fruit. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7103207B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1269153B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1193221C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE547699T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AUPQ607100A0 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ520439A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001067073A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200207096B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2110187B1 (de) | 2002-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | Titech Visionsort As | Verfahren zum Identifizieren, Klassifizieren und Sortieren von Gegenständen, Objekten und Materialien, sowie ein Erkennungssystem zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
CN1710406B (zh) * | 2004-06-18 | 2010-04-28 | 中国农业大学 | 作物长势实时分析仪 |
ITRE20050077A1 (it) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-09 | Sacmi | Dispositivo per il controllo della qualita' dei vegetali |
WO2011017061A1 (en) * | 2009-07-25 | 2011-02-10 | Intelligent Farm Machines, Llc | Apparatuses, systems and methods for automated crop picking |
CN101799401B (zh) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-12-21 | 华东交通大学 | 用于水果内部品质无损检测的手持式近红外探头及探测方法 |
SE535853C2 (sv) | 2010-07-08 | 2013-01-15 | Itab Scanflow Ab | Kassadisk |
AT12076U1 (de) | 2010-07-27 | 2011-10-15 | Evk Di Kerschhaggl Gmbh | Verfahren, sensoreinheit und maschine zum detektieren von ''zuckerspitzen''-defekten in kartoffeln |
ES2356013B2 (es) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-11-15 | Laser Food 2007, S.L. | Procedimiento de marcado de frutos. |
FR2985025B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-12-12 | Maf Agrobotic | Dispositif et procede de detection non destructive de defauts dans des fruits et legumes |
CN104062248A (zh) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 中国农业大学 | 一种检测苹果机械损伤的方法 |
CN105369562B (zh) * | 2014-08-28 | 2019-12-20 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种带有防衣物褪色提醒功能的洗衣机 |
GB201716193D0 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2017-11-15 | Visum Ltd | An integrated optical system for the examination of sample materials |
CN108284076A (zh) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-07-17 | 华东交通大学 | 一种基于称重分选线改造的水果糖度分选装置与方法 |
WO2020033516A1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-13 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | System and method for forecasting deliveries via blockchain smart contracts using hyperspectral computer vision and iot devices |
NL2023271B1 (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-22 | Aweta G&P B V | Apparatus and method for determining a property of products |
JP7371905B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-10-31 | マイクロコントロールシステムズ株式会社 | コリメート光による分析を行う分析装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4515275A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1985-05-07 | Pennwalt Corporation | Apparatus and method for processing fruit and the like |
FR2588719B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-17 | 1993-06-18 | Kubota Ltd | Appareil automatique de recolte de fruits |
US4741042A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1988-04-26 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Image processing system for detecting bruises on fruit |
US5164795A (en) | 1990-03-23 | 1992-11-17 | Sunkist Growers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for grading fruit |
US5089701A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-02-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Nondestructive measurement of soluble solids in fruits having a rind or skin |
JP2517858B2 (ja) | 1991-10-04 | 1996-07-24 | 農林水産省食品総合研究所長 | 近赤外透過スペクトルによる果実糖度の非破壊測定法 |
US5620519A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1997-04-15 | Sunkist Growers, Inc. | Controller and method for selectively controlling the amount of wax applied to fruit |
US5845002A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1998-12-01 | Sunkist Growers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting surface features of translucent objects |
US5708271A (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1998-01-13 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Non-destructive sugar content measuring apparatus |
US5625459A (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1997-04-29 | Galileo Electro-Optics Corporation | Diffuse reflectance probe |
US5660676A (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-08-26 | Brooks; Robert E. | High speed labeler |
US5926262A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-07-20 | Lj Laboratories, L.L.C. | Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object |
US6075594A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2000-06-13 | Ncr Corporation | System and method for spectroscopic product recognition and identification |
JP3481108B2 (ja) | 1997-12-16 | 2003-12-22 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 青果物の内部品質判定装置および判定方法 |
FR2775345B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 2000-05-19 | Cemagref | Procede et installation pour la mesure de la teneur, notamment en sucre, de fruits et legumes |
AUPP365298A0 (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 1998-06-11 | Elan Group Ltd | An optical apparatus |
US6512577B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2003-01-28 | Richard M. Ozanich | Apparatus and method for measuring and correlating characteristics of fruit with visible/near infra-red spectrum |
-
2000
- 2000-03-07 AU AUPQ6071A patent/AUPQ607100A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-03-07 CN CNB018061397A patent/CN1193221C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-07 EP EP01911241A patent/EP1269153B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-07 NZ NZ520439A patent/NZ520439A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-07 WO PCT/AU2001/000242 patent/WO2001067073A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-07 US US10/220,739 patent/US7103207B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-07 AT AT01911241T patent/ATE547699T1/de active
-
2002
- 2002-09-04 ZA ZA200207096A patent/ZA200207096B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE547699T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
EP1269153B1 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
EP1269153A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
AUPQ607100A0 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
NZ520439A (en) | 2002-12-20 |
WO2001067073A1 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
EP1269153A4 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
US7103207B2 (en) | 2006-09-05 |
US20030149544A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
CN1193221C (zh) | 2005-03-16 |
CN1419650A (zh) | 2003-05-21 |
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