ZA200103990B - Granular detergent components and particulate detergent compositions containing them. - Google Patents
Granular detergent components and particulate detergent compositions containing them. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200103990B ZA200103990B ZA200103990A ZA200103990A ZA200103990B ZA 200103990 B ZA200103990 B ZA 200103990B ZA 200103990 A ZA200103990 A ZA 200103990A ZA 200103990 A ZA200103990 A ZA 200103990A ZA 200103990 B ZA200103990 B ZA 200103990B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- granular
- detergent
- surfactant
- component
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- -1 alkyl ether sulphate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940071087 ethylenediamine disuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940024999 proteolytic enzymes for treatment of wounds and ulcers Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPJQXAIKMSKXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7,9,14-tetraoxa-1,8-diazabicyclo[6.6.2]hexadecane-3,6,10,13-tetrone Chemical compound C1CN2OC(=O)CCC(=O)ON1OC(=O)CCC(=O)O2 MPJQXAIKMSKXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXEODFPNVFYFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-carboxyoxy-2-methoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid Chemical class COC(C(O)=O)C(=O)OC(O)=O TXEODFPNVFYFIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid Chemical class OCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MQNVHUZWFZKETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(OCCCCCO1)=O.NCCNCCN Chemical compound P1(OCCCCCO1)=O.NCCNCCN MQNVHUZWFZKETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFRXSOIFNFJAFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(OCCCCO1)=O.C(CN)N Chemical compound P1(OCCCCO1)=O.C(CN)N WFRXSOIFNFJAFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700020962 Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002535 Polyethylene Glycol 1500 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001030 Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonoperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(O)=O MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000022782 cocaer Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008957 cocaer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052806 inorganic carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001504 inorganic chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004966 inorganic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052920 inorganic sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WKGHJBXTMFXUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetrahexadecylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC WKGHJBXTMFXUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940055076 parasympathomimetics choline ester Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUYXVWGKCKTUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontaethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO VUYXVWGKCKTUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9825558.1A GB9825558D0 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Granular detergent components and particulate detergent compositions containing them |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200103990B true ZA200103990B (en) | 2002-07-25 |
Family
ID=10842838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200103990A ZA200103990B (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2001-05-16 | Granular detergent components and particulate detergent compositions containing them. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6369020B1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1131396B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1167782C (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR021336A1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE384113T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU1555000A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9915493B1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2350521A1 (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69938006T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2299271T3 (pt) |
| GB (1) | GB9825558D0 (pt) |
| TR (1) | TR200101368T2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2000031223A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200103990B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU7513500A (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-04-17 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Detergent component with fine-particle solids |
| BRPI0211408B1 (pt) * | 2001-08-20 | 2017-01-31 | Unilever Nv | composição granular, composição detergente de lavagem de roupa particulada, e, processo para a fabricação de uma composição granular |
| US20040031861A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-19 | Garcia Rod A. | Essential oils in additive concentrates |
| DE10344938A1 (de) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-04-21 | Clariant Gmbh | Tensid-Compounds enthaltend Fettalkoholalkoxylate |
| GB0409959D0 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2004-06-09 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| ES2346671T3 (es) * | 2004-08-11 | 2010-10-19 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Composicion detergente para lavado de ropa, solida, muy soluble en el agua que forma una disolucion de lavado transparente al disolverla en agua. |
| WO2006087108A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| EP1693438A1 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A particulate laundry detergent composition comprising a detersive surfactant, carbonate and a cellulosic polymer |
| DE602005012227D1 (de) * | 2005-02-21 | 2009-02-26 | Procter & Gamble | Teilchenförmiges Wäschewaschmittel enthaltend ein Detergenztensid, Karbonat und einen fluoreszierenden Aufheller |
| EP1754776A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | A process for preparing a solid laundry detergent composition, comprising at least two drying steps |
| DE102007034540A1 (de) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Bügel-Pad mit fester Fleckbehandlungszusammensetzung |
| EP2252678B2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2016-10-26 | Unilever PLC | Laundry treatment compositions |
| EP2123742A1 (en) † | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-25 | The Procter and Gamble Company | A solid laundry detergent composition comprising light density silicate salt |
| DE102009002384A1 (de) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-21 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Granulares Wasch-, Reinigungs- oder Behandlungsmitteladditiv |
| EP2526180A2 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2012-11-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of preparing a particle |
| CN102051287A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-11 | 向红跃 | 一种洗衣粉的生产方法及其设备 |
| CA2884043A1 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Paben Proyectos Estrategicos, S.A. De C.V. | Silica-based structurants and processes for making thereof |
| WO2014040010A2 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning compositions comprising structured particles |
| US20150329800A1 (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2015-11-19 | Imerys Filtration Minerals, Inc. | Methods for prevention and reduction of scale formation |
| WO2014198034A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular laundry detergent |
| US9828569B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2017-11-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular laundry detergent |
| BR112015026833A2 (pt) * | 2013-07-18 | 2017-07-25 | Galaxy Surfactants Ltd | processo para preparar sulfatos de éteres de alquilas muito ativos, sólidos, de fluxo livre, composições de sulfato de éter de alquila muito ativo, sólidas, de fluxo livre, composição detergente para lavar roupa, composição detergente para lavar louça e uso das composições de sulfato de éter de alquila muito ativo, sólidas, de fluxo livre |
| MX2016013263A (es) * | 2014-04-10 | 2017-01-16 | Procter & Gamble | Granulos detergentes compuestos y composiciones para lavanderia que comprenden estos. |
| EP3280771A1 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-02-14 | Dow Corning Corporation | Pituitous silicone emulsions |
| CN105670809A (zh) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-15 | 奉化市瑶琴生物科技有限公司 | 一种便捷式家居清洁剂及其制备和使用方法 |
| CN106800977A (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-06-06 | 周淑华 | 一种环保洗涤剂 |
| CN111742040B (zh) * | 2018-03-28 | 2021-10-29 | 宝洁公司 | 用于制备喷雾干燥的衣物洗涤剂颗粒的方法 |
| US12006487B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2024-06-11 | Basf Se | Process for making a granule or powder |
| US11767495B2 (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2023-09-26 | YFY Consumer Products, Co. | Systems and methods for manufacturing solid granules |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3920586A (en) * | 1972-10-16 | 1975-11-18 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions |
| DE3236180A1 (de) | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-05 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Mit tensid beladene kieselsaeure, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| GR81618B (pt) | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-11 | Procter & Gamble | |
| KR927003783A (ko) * | 1989-08-09 | 1992-12-18 | 게오르그 차이트 | 세제용 압축과립의 제조방법 |
| GB8926644D0 (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1990-01-17 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| US5494599A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1996-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Agglomeration of high active pastes to form surfactant granules useful in detergent compositions |
| AU3524093A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-09-30 | Kao Corporation | Nonionic powdery detergent composition and process for producing the same |
| DE4216775A1 (de) * | 1992-05-21 | 1993-11-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Pulverförmige Tensidmischung |
| DE4229660A1 (de) | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel mit Buildersubstanzen |
| GB9313878D0 (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1993-08-18 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition or component containing anionic surfactant and process for its preparation |
| GB9322530D0 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1993-12-22 | Unilever Plc | Process for the production of a detergent composition |
| EP0651050A1 (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Surfactant agglomerate particle |
| GB9404821D0 (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1994-04-27 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| FR2721616A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-12-29 | Hoechst France | Compositions de tensioactifs anioniques en poudre, en perles ou en granulés, leur procédé de préparation et leur utilisation dans les produits de nettoyage et d'entretien. |
| GB9417356D0 (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-10-19 | Unilever Plc | Detergent particles and process for their production |
| GB9417354D0 (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-10-19 | Unilever Plc | Detergent particles and process for their production |
| DE19525378A1 (de) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-01-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Amorphes Alkalisilicat-Compound |
| DE19524722A1 (de) | 1995-07-12 | 1997-01-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Granulares Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel mit hoher Schüttdichte |
| AUPN535095A0 (en) | 1995-09-12 | 1995-10-05 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Compositions comprising hydrophilic silica particulates |
| US6159927A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 2000-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions comprising hydrophilic silica particulates |
| GB9604022D0 (en) | 1996-02-26 | 1996-04-24 | Unilever Plc | Anionic detergent particles |
| GB9604000D0 (en) | 1996-02-26 | 1996-04-24 | Unilever Plc | Production of anionic detergent particles |
| JP2996733B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 2000-01-11 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 改善された溶解度を有する第二級アルキルサルフェート粒子の製法 |
| AU2074397A (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-10-01 | Amway Corporation | Powder detergent composition having improved solubility |
| MX219076B (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 2004-02-10 | Procter & Gamble | Process for making a detergent composition by non-tower process |
| US5955418A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1999-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Secondary alkyl sulfate surfactant with improved solubility by kneading/extruding process |
| GB9711359D0 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Detergent powder composition |
| HUP0002906A3 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 2003-02-28 | Unilever Nv | Free-flowing particulate detergent composition |
| GB9711356D0 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Particulate detergent composition |
| GB9711353D0 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Nonionic surfactant containing granular composition and detergent compositions containing it |
-
1998
- 1998-11-20 GB GBGB9825558.1A patent/GB9825558D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-11-08 BR BRPI9915493-5A patent/BR9915493B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-08 DE DE69938006T patent/DE69938006T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 CA CA002350521A patent/CA2350521A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-08 EP EP99958082A patent/EP1131396B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 ES ES99958082T patent/ES2299271T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-08 WO PCT/EP1999/008895 patent/WO2000031223A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-08 TR TR2001/01368T patent/TR200101368T2/xx unknown
- 1999-11-08 CN CNB998157473A patent/CN1167782C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-08 AU AU15550/00A patent/AU1555000A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-08 AT AT99958082T patent/ATE384113T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-18 US US09/442,401 patent/US6369020B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-19 AR ARP990105900A patent/AR021336A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-05-16 ZA ZA200103990A patent/ZA200103990B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1555000A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
| CN1333810A (zh) | 2002-01-30 |
| EP1131396B1 (en) | 2008-01-16 |
| US6369020B1 (en) | 2002-04-09 |
| GB9825558D0 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
| AR021336A1 (es) | 2002-07-17 |
| EP1131396A1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| CA2350521A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 |
| CN1167782C (zh) | 2004-09-22 |
| ES2299271T3 (es) | 2008-05-16 |
| BR9915493A (pt) | 2001-08-07 |
| BR9915493B1 (pt) | 2009-01-13 |
| ATE384113T1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
| DE69938006T2 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
| WO2000031223A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 |
| DE69938006D1 (de) | 2008-03-06 |
| TR200101368T2 (tr) | 2001-11-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1131396B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of granular detergent components | |
| EP1131395B1 (en) | Particulate laundry detergent compositions containing nonionic surfactant granules | |
| EP0544492B1 (en) | Particulate detergent compositions | |
| EP1131402B1 (en) | Particulate laundry detergent compositions containing anionic surfactant granules | |
| US6191095B1 (en) | Detergent compositions | |
| EP0730637B2 (en) | Detergent compositions and process for preparing them | |
| AU768794B2 (en) | Particulate detergent composition containing zeolite | |
| EP0985016B1 (en) | Detergent compositions containing nonionic surfactant granule | |
| AU768802B2 (en) | Granular detergent component containing zeolite map | |
| EP1436378B1 (en) | Detergent compositions containing potassium carbonate and process for preparing them | |
| EP1436377A1 (en) | Detergent compositions |