ZA200100774B - Papermaking belt and process and apparatus for making same. - Google Patents
Papermaking belt and process and apparatus for making same. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200100774B ZA200100774B ZA200100774A ZA200100774A ZA200100774B ZA 200100774 B ZA200100774 B ZA 200100774B ZA 200100774 A ZA200100774 A ZA 200100774A ZA 200100774 A ZA200100774 A ZA 200100774A ZA 200100774 B ZA200100774 B ZA 200100774B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing structure
- resinous material
- fluid
- recesses
- pattern
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 74
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 210
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 claims description 175
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006102 Zytel® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920011453 Hytrel® 4056 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920012530 Hytrel® 7246 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013583 Hytrel® 8238 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003853 Pinholing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011416 infrared curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011415 microwave curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/14—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
- B29C39/20—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/14—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
- B29C39/18—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. casting around inserts or for coating articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/006—Making patterned paper
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/134,186 US6099781A (en) | 1998-08-14 | 1998-08-14 | Papermaking belt and process and apparatus for making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200100774B true ZA200100774B (en) | 2001-11-05 |
Family
ID=22462142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200100774A ZA200100774B (en) | 1998-08-14 | 2001-01-26 | Papermaking belt and process and apparatus for making same. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6099781A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1105273B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP2002522270A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20010072387A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1116974C (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE225701T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU752604B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9915103A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2339158C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69903452T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2181466T3 (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY133952A (pt) |
| NZ (1) | NZ509558A (pt) |
| TW (1) | TW464598B (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2000009308A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200100774B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6149849A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Copmany | Process and apparatus for making papermaking belt |
| US6251331B1 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 2001-06-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process and apparatus for making papermaking belt using fluid pressure differential |
| US6344241B1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2002-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process and apparatus for making papermaking belt using extrusion |
| CN1452674A (zh) | 2000-09-06 | 2003-10-29 | 宝洁公司 | 有图案的造纸机用织物 |
| US7169265B1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2007-01-30 | Albany International Corp. | Method for manufacturing resin-impregnated endless belt and a belt for papermaking machines and similar industrial applications |
| US7166196B1 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2007-01-23 | Albany International Corp. | Method for manufacturing resin-impregnated endless belt structures for papermaking machines and similar industrial applications and belt |
| US7008513B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-03-07 | Albany International Corp. | Method of making a papermaking roll cover and roll cover produced thereby |
| US7919173B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2011-04-05 | Albany International Corp. | Method for controlling a functional property of an industrial fabric and industrial fabric |
| US7005044B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-02-28 | Albany International Corp. | Method of fabricating a belt and a belt used to make bulk tissue and towel, and nonwoven articles and fabrics |
| US7005043B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-02-28 | Albany International Corp. | Method of fabrication of a dryer fabric and a dryer fabric with backside venting for improved sheet stability |
| US7022208B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-04-04 | Albany International Corp. | Methods for bonding structural elements of paper machine and industrial fabrics to one another and fabrics produced thereby |
| US7014735B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-03-21 | Albany International Corp. | Method of fabricating a belt and a belt used to make bulk tissue and towel, and nonwoven articles and fabrics |
| US20050003724A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-06 | Fitzpatrick Keith | Substrate for endless belt for use in papermaking applications |
| US7303656B2 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2007-12-04 | Albany International Corp. | Low permeability textile substrate for a two-sided coated product |
| US7011731B2 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2006-03-14 | Albany International Corp. | Long nip press belt made from thermoplastic resin-impregnated fibers |
| US7694433B2 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2010-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web handling apparatus and process for providing steam to a web material |
| US8911850B2 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2014-12-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Amorphous patterns comprising elongate protrusions for use with web materials |
| US7374639B2 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking belt |
| FR2953863B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-01-06 | Procter & Gamble | Courroie pour la fabrication du papier |
| US8313617B2 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Patterned framework for a papermaking belt |
| US8298376B2 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-10-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Patterned framework for a papermaking belt |
| CN102700147B (zh) * | 2012-06-07 | 2015-09-16 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | 复合材料制件及其成形方法 |
| EP3023084B1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2020-06-17 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article and distribution material |
| US10517775B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2019-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having distribution materials |
| US10765570B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2020-09-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having distribution materials |
| WO2017156203A1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A three-dimensional substrate comprising a tissue layer |
Family Cites Families (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3515778A (en) | 1967-03-02 | 1970-06-02 | Du Pont | Continuous molding of thermoplastic resin |
| US3549742A (en) * | 1967-09-29 | 1970-12-22 | Scott Paper Co | Method of making a foraminous drainage member |
| US4097634A (en) | 1976-04-19 | 1978-06-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Thermoplastic resin molding of complex decorative relief |
| US4111634A (en) * | 1976-09-16 | 1978-09-05 | H. Waterbury & Sons Company | Apparatus for producing papermaker's felt |
| US4078032A (en) | 1977-05-02 | 1978-03-07 | Wenner Ralph B | Method and apparatus for fabricating a continuous length of cleated belting |
| US4358332A (en) | 1979-10-29 | 1982-11-09 | Polynovus Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for coating paper with a plastic pattern |
| US4514345A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of making a foraminous member |
| US4529480A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue paper |
| US4528239A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-07-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deflection member |
| US4637859A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1987-01-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue paper |
| US4552620A (en) | 1983-09-19 | 1985-11-12 | Beloit Corporation | Paper machine belt |
| EP0168530B1 (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1990-04-04 | Docdata N.V. | Method and apparatus for reproducing relief structures onto a substrate |
| WO1986005220A1 (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1986-09-12 | Usg Corporation | Method for producing patterns on a fiber felting screen |
| FR2646181B1 (fr) | 1989-04-21 | 1991-07-26 | Gascogne Papeteries | Procede de marquage d'une structure souple, structure souple ainsi obtenue et son utilisation dans un procede de marquage d'une feuille cellulosique |
| DE69128374T2 (de) | 1990-03-30 | 1998-04-02 | Kuraray Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines faserverstärkten Thermoplastkunststoffgiesserzeugnisses und derart hergestelltes Produkt |
| US5073235A (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1991-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for chemically treating papermaking belts |
| US5098522A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-03-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a textured casting surface |
| US5679222A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1997-10-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Paper having improved pinhole characteristics and papermaking belt for making the same |
| US5275700A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-01-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a deformable casting surface |
| CA2083600C (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1996-11-12 | Paul Dennis Trokhan | Papermaking belt and method of making the same using differential light transmission techniques |
| US5260171A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1993-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking belt and method of making the same using a textured casting surface |
| DE4041403A1 (de) | 1990-12-21 | 1992-06-25 | Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann | Papiermaschinenbespannung mit randverstaerkung und verfahren zum aufbringen der randverstaerkung |
| CA2069193C (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1996-01-09 | David M. Rasch | Tissue paper having large scale aesthetically discernible patterns and apparatus for making the same |
| US5589122A (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1996-12-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
| ATE172260T1 (de) * | 1992-08-26 | 1998-10-15 | Procter & Gamble | Papiermaschinenbespannung mit semi- kontinuierlichem muster und darauf hergestelltes papier |
| JPH07195514A (ja) | 1993-12-29 | 1995-08-01 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | 平面先端突起群を有するフロアーマットの製造装置及び製造方法 |
| US5500277A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multiple layer, multiple opacity backside textured belt |
| US5496624A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multiple layer papermaking belt providing improved fiber support for cellulosic fibrous structures, and cellulosic fibrous structures produced thereby |
| JPH08299032A (ja) | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Ykk Kk | 成形面ファスナー |
| JPH09315A (ja) | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-07 | Ykk Kk | 成形面ファスナー及びその製造方法 |
| US5972813A (en) | 1997-12-17 | 1999-10-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textured impermeable papermaking belt, process of making, and process of making paper therewith |
| FI103209B2 (fi) * | 1998-01-02 | 2005-04-04 | Valmet Corp | Menetelmä puristus- tai siirtohihnan pinnoittamiseksi ja vastaava pinnoitettu hihna |
-
1998
- 1998-08-14 US US09/134,186 patent/US6099781A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-13 KR KR1020017001748A patent/KR20010072387A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-13 JP JP2000564788A patent/JP2002522270A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-13 ES ES99941174T patent/ES2181466T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-13 BR BR9915103-0A patent/BR9915103A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-13 WO PCT/US1999/018595 patent/WO2000009308A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-13 CA CA002339158A patent/CA2339158C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-13 CN CN99809906A patent/CN1116974C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-13 AT AT99941174T patent/ATE225701T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-13 EP EP99941174A patent/EP1105273B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-13 TW TW088113847A patent/TW464598B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-13 MY MYPI99003485A patent/MY133952A/en unknown
- 1999-08-13 NZ NZ509558A patent/NZ509558A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-08-13 AU AU54881/99A patent/AU752604B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-13 DE DE69903452T patent/DE69903452T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-26 US US09/579,627 patent/US6561781B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-26 ZA ZA200100774A patent/ZA200100774B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1116974C (zh) | 2003-08-06 |
| AU752604B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
| KR20010072387A (ko) | 2001-07-31 |
| CN1313807A (zh) | 2001-09-19 |
| NZ509558A (en) | 2003-05-30 |
| EP1105273B1 (en) | 2002-10-09 |
| TW464598B (en) | 2001-11-21 |
| US6561781B1 (en) | 2003-05-13 |
| WO2000009308A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
| CA2339158A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
| US6099781A (en) | 2000-08-08 |
| MY133952A (en) | 2007-11-30 |
| EP1105273A1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
| JP2002522270A (ja) | 2002-07-23 |
| DE69903452T2 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
| AU5488199A (en) | 2000-03-06 |
| ES2181466T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
| ATE225701T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
| CA2339158C (en) | 2005-01-25 |
| BR9915103A (pt) | 2001-08-14 |
| DE69903452D1 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
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