WO2025246762A1 - 温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质

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Publication number
WO2025246762A1
WO2025246762A1 PCT/CN2025/091529 CN2025091529W WO2025246762A1 WO 2025246762 A1 WO2025246762 A1 WO 2025246762A1 CN 2025091529 W CN2025091529 W CN 2025091529W WO 2025246762 A1 WO2025246762 A1 WO 2025246762A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
humidity
target
combination
target space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2025/091529
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
樊其锋
唐善玄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Publication of WO2025246762A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025246762A1/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64—Airborne particle content
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of air conditioning equipment control technology, and in particular to a temperature and humidity control method, device and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the temperature and humidity comfort theory states that under a suitable combination of temperature and humidity, the human body can maintain thermal balance, thus making people feel comfortable.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a temperature and humidity control method, device and computer-readable storage medium, which aims to improve the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience through simple temperature and humidity control.
  • this application provides a temperature and humidity control method, the temperature and humidity control method comprising:
  • the temperature and humidity comfort lines of the target space are determined
  • a first target temperature and humidity combination is determined from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line;
  • the target device is controlled to operate according to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination.
  • the step of determining the temperature and humidity comfort line of the target space based on the acquired historical environmental data of the target space includes:
  • the temperature and humidity comfort lines of the target space are generated.
  • the step of determining the target variable value of each preset latent variable to be solved in the target space based on each historical temperature and humidity combination in the historical environmental data includes:
  • the target variable values of each of the latent variables to be solved are obtained in the target space.
  • the step of determining each preset latent variable to be solved in the target space based on each historical temperature and humidity combination in the historical environmental data includes:
  • the temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane corresponding to the minimum distance among the first distances is taken as the target temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane.
  • the values of the latent variables to be solved are taken as the target variable values of the latent variables to be solved in the target space.
  • the step of determining a first target temperature and humidity combination from among the temperature and humidity isocomfort lines based on the current temperature and humidity combination includes:
  • the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest distance among the second distances is taken as the first target temperature and humidity combination.
  • the method further includes:
  • the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted according to the set parameters; wherein, the set parameters include set temperature and/or set humidity.
  • the step of adjusting the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device according to the set parameters includes:
  • the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted to: temperature control of the target space based on the set temperature, and humidity control of the target space based on the temperature and humidity isocomfort line.
  • the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted to: humidity control of the target space based on the set humidity, and temperature control of the target space based on the temperature and humidity isocomfort line.
  • the setting parameters include a setting temperature and a setting humidity
  • the setting temperature and the setting humidity are combined to obtain a setting temperature and humidity combination
  • a second target temperature and humidity combination is determined from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line;
  • the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted to: control the temperature and humidity of the target space based on the set temperature and the set humidity.
  • the step of determining a second target temperature and humidity combination from among the temperature and humidity isocomfort lines based on the set temperature and humidity combination includes:
  • the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest distance among the aforementioned third distances is taken as the second target temperature and humidity combination.
  • this application also provides a temperature and humidity control device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a temperature and humidity control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • a temperature and humidity control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the temperature and humidity control method described above.
  • this application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the temperature and humidity control method described above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is an overall flowchart of the temperature and humidity control method according to an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between temperature and humidity involved in the temperature and humidity control method of this application embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiments of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • Figure 7 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • Figure 8 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • Figure 9 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • FIG 11 is a schematic flowchart of one embodiment of the temperature and humidity control method of this application.
  • the temperature and humidity comfort theory states that under a suitable combination of temperature and humidity, the human body can maintain thermal balance, thus making people feel comfortable.
  • This application provides a temperature and humidity control method.
  • a temperature and humidity isocomfort line for the target space is determined using historical environmental data. Since this isocomfort line is determined based on historical environmental data, it matches the actual environmental conditions of the target space.
  • a current temperature and humidity combination including the current temperature and humidity of the target space, is acquired.
  • a first target temperature and humidity combination is determined from the various temperature and humidity combinations in the isocomfort line. Since this first target temperature and humidity combination is determined from the various temperature and humidity combinations in the isocomfort line based on the current temperature and humidity combination, the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination represent the temperature and humidity that the target space can subsequently change to from the current temperature and humidity.
  • the target device is controlled to operate according to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination, causing the temperature and humidity of the target space to change to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination.
  • the target device will implement temperature and humidity control of the target space based on the isocomfort line, thereby controlling the temperature and humidity of the target space based on the isocomfort line.
  • this application proposes a simple temperature and humidity control method that not only does not rely on the user's experience in controlling temperature and humidity comfort, but also does not require the collection of some latent variables that affect temperature and humidity comfort, it can improve the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience through temperature and humidity control.
  • the execution subject of the temperature and humidity control method of this application can be a temperature and humidity control device with data processing, network communication, and program execution functions, such as an air conditioner that regulates the air by controlling itself, or a server, central controller, wired controller, or other device that regulates the air by controlling other devices.
  • This embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the following uses a temperature and humidity control device as the execution subject to describe the following embodiments.
  • the temperature and humidity control method includes steps S10 to S40:
  • Step S10 Determine the temperature and humidity comfort line of the target space based on the historical environmental data of the target space obtained.
  • the target space is the environmental space where the temperature and humidity control equipment is located.
  • the equipment adjusts the temperature and humidity within the target space by controlling these parameters.
  • Historical environmental data includes various environmental parameter values (such as temperature and humidity) of the target space at different points in time over a past period.
  • the temperature and humidity isocomfort line also known as the thermal comfort line or temperature and humidity comfort line, includes multiple temperature and humidity combinations that maintain human thermal balance and promote comfort. Each temperature and humidity combination within the isocomfort line achieves the same thermal comfort effect. Generally, at higher temperatures, lower humidity makes people feel comfortable, while at lower temperatures, higher humidity makes people feel comfortable.
  • this embodiment can accurately determine the actual environmental conditions of the target space by recording historical environmental data of various environmental parameter values at various points in time over a period of time. Accordingly, the comfort lines of temperature and humidity of the target space determined by the historical environmental data can also be consistent with the actual environmental conditions of the target space.
  • step S10 may include steps S11-S12:
  • Step S11 Based on the historical temperature and humidity combinations in the historical environmental data, determine the target variable values of each preset latent variable to be solved in the target space.
  • the latent variables to be solved refer to unobservable random variables that affect the comfort lines such as temperature and humidity in the target space. These latent variables may include, but are not limited to, clothing thermal resistance and metabolic rate; this embodiment does not impose specific limitations on them.
  • the target variable value refers to the value of each latent variable to be solved under the actual environmental conditions of the target space.
  • Step S12 Based on the target variable values of each of the latent variables to be solved, generate the temperature and humidity comfort lines of the target space.
  • the latent variables to be solved include clothing thermal resistance and metabolic rate
  • the target variable value of clothing thermal resistance being 0.1
  • the target variable value of metabolic rate being 0.2
  • this implementation method first determines the target variable values of each preset latent variable in the target space by using historical temperature and humidity combinations in historical environmental data, so that the determined target variable values of each latent variable can better fit the actual environmental conditions of the target space. Then, using the determined target variable values of each latent variable, a temperature and humidity isocomfort line of the target space is generated, thus obtaining a temperature and humidity isocomfort line that matches the actual environmental conditions of the target space. This allows for better temperature and humidity control of the target space in the future, thereby further improving the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience.
  • step S11 may include steps S111 to S113:
  • Step S111 Obtain the preset total number of each latent variable to be solved, and get the target number;
  • Step S112 Select the target number of historical temperature and humidity combinations from each of the historical temperature and humidity combinations as the temperature and humidity combinations to be calculated;
  • the temperature and humidity combination to be calculated refers to the historical temperature and humidity combination used to determine the target variable values of each latent variable to be solved in the target space.
  • any target number of historical temperature and humidity combinations can be selected as the temperature and humidity combinations to be calculated.
  • the historical temperature and humidity combinations with the highest number of occurrences can also be selected as the temperature and humidity combinations to be calculated from various historical temperature and humidity combinations. This embodiment does not specifically limit the specific implementation of step S112.
  • Step S113 Calculate the target variable value of each latent variable to be solved in the target space according to each of the temperature and humidity combinations to be calculated.
  • the target variable value of clothing thermal resistance X3 is a
  • the target variable value of metabolic rate X4 is b.
  • step S11 may include steps S114 to S116:
  • Step S114 Calculate the average distance between each preset temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane and each of the historical temperature and humidity combinations to obtain the first distance between each temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane and the historical environmental data; wherein, the variable values of each latent variable to be solved set for each temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane are different.
  • temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane is used to describe the mathematical model or region of the optimal temperature and humidity combination that people feel comfortable in a multidimensional parameter space.
  • the distance between the temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane and each historical temperature and humidity combination can be Euclidean distance, Manhattan distance, or cosine distance, etc., and this embodiment does not make a specific limitation on this.
  • Step S115 In each of the temperature and humidity comfort hyperplanes, the temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane corresponding to the minimum distance among the first distances is taken as the target temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane.
  • Step S116 The variable values of each of the latent variables to be solved set by the target temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane are taken as the target variable values of each of the latent variables to be solved in the target space.
  • the variable values of clothing thermal resistance X3 (0.1) and metabolic rate X4 (0.2) set for temperature and humidity comfort hyperplane 1 can be used as the target variable values for clothing thermal resistance X3 and metabolic rate X4, respectively.
  • step S11 The above are only two implementation methods of step S11 provided in this embodiment. This embodiment does not specifically limit the specific implementation method of step S11.
  • the second embodiment comprehensively considers all temperature and humidity combinations in the historical environmental data when determining the target variable values of each latent variable to be solved. Therefore, given a sufficiently large number of preset temperature and humidity comfort hyperplanes, the final determined target variable values of each latent variable to be solved are more accurate than those determined in the first embodiment. Conversely, since the first embodiment requires processing less data, it is more efficient than the second embodiment in determining the target variable values of each latent variable to be solved.
  • Step S20 Obtain the current temperature and humidity combination, including the current temperature and humidity of the target space at the current moment;
  • the current temperature and humidity combination including the current temperature and humidity of the target space
  • it can be obtained from the temperature and humidity control device or from other devices connected to the temperature and humidity control device. This embodiment does not specifically limit this.
  • the temperature and humidity within the target space may not reach the temperature and humidity of some temperature and humidity combinations in the temperature and humidity comfort line under the current temperature and humidity conditions. Therefore, in this embodiment, when determining the first target temperature and humidity combination, it will determine it from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity comfort line based on the current temperature and humidity combination. This ensures that the temperature and humidity in the determined first target temperature and humidity combination are the temperature and humidity that the target space can subsequently change to from the current temperature and humidity.
  • Step S30 Based on the current temperature and humidity combination, determine the first target temperature and humidity combination from the temperature and humidity isocomfort lines;
  • the first target temperature and humidity combination is used to characterize the temperature and humidity combination used by the target device when the target space enters the temperature and humidity control based on the temperature and humidity comfort line.
  • step S30 may include steps S31-S32:
  • Step S31 Calculate the interval distance between the current temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line to obtain each second distance;
  • interval between the current temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line can be Euclidean distance, Manhattan distance or cosine distance, etc., and this embodiment does not make a specific limitation on this.
  • Step S32 Among the temperature and humidity combinations in the temperature and humidity comfort lines, the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest distance among the second distances is taken as the first target temperature and humidity combination.
  • the second distance is obtained by calculating the interval between the current temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line. Then, the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest distance among the temperature and humidity combinations in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line is taken as the first target temperature and humidity combination. Since the first target temperature and humidity combination is the temperature and humidity combination closest to the current temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line, the target device can quickly enter the temperature and humidity control based on the temperature and humidity isocomfort line to quickly achieve the temperature and humidity comfort of the target space, thereby further improving the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience.
  • step S30 may include: calculating the interval distance between the current temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the isocomfort line to obtain each second distance; and determining a first target temperature and humidity combination from among the temperature and humidity combinations whose second distance is less than a preset distance threshold.
  • any temperature and humidity combination can be arbitrarily selected as the first target temperature and humidity combination from among the temperature and humidity combinations whose second distance is less than the preset distance threshold, or a temperature and humidity combination can be selected as the first target temperature and humidity combination according to certain selection requirements. This embodiment does not specifically limit this selection.
  • step S30 The above are only two implementation methods of step S30 provided in this embodiment. This embodiment does not specifically limit the specific implementation method of step S30.
  • Step S40 Control the target device to operate according to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination.
  • the target device will enter the temperature and humidity control of the target space based on the temperature and humidity isocomfort line, so that the temperature and humidity of the target device will move synchronously with the temperature and humidity isocomfort line.
  • This embodiment provides a temperature and humidity control method.
  • the temperature and humidity isocomfort line of the target space is determined through historical environmental data of the target space. Since this temperature and humidity isocomfort line is determined based on the historical environmental data of the target space, it is consistent with the actual environmental conditions of the target space.
  • the current temperature and humidity combination including the current temperature and humidity of the target space, is obtained. Based on this current temperature and humidity combination, a first target temperature and humidity combination is determined from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line.
  • the target device Since the first target temperature and humidity combination is determined from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line based on the current temperature and humidity combination, the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination are the temperature and humidity that the target space can subsequently change to from the current temperature and humidity. Finally, the target device is controlled to operate according to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination, so that the temperature and humidity of the target space change to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination. Thus, the target device will enter the temperature and humidity control of the target space based on the temperature and humidity isocomfort line, thereby controlling the temperature and humidity of the target space based on the temperature and humidity isocomfort line.
  • this embodiment proposes a simple temperature and humidity control method that not only does not rely on the user's experience in controlling temperature and humidity comfort, but also does not require the collection of some latent variables that affect temperature and humidity comfort. It can improve the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience through temperature and humidity control.
  • step S40 step S50 is also included:
  • Step S50 If the target device has set parameters, then adjust the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device according to the set parameters; wherein, the set parameters include set temperature and/or set humidity.
  • setting parameters refer to the specific parameter values that the user or the device itself wants to achieve and maintain. These device parameters may include, but are not limited to, setting temperature and/or setting humidity.
  • the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device will be adjusted according to the set parameters so that the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device can meet the requirements of the set parameters.
  • the user's set requirements can be further met, thereby not only improving the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience, but also improving the user's experience of using the target device.
  • step S50 may include:
  • Step S51 If the set parameters include a set temperature, then the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted to: temperature control of the target space based on the set temperature, and humidity control of the target space based on the temperature and humidity comfort line.
  • Step S52 If the set parameters include set humidity, then the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted to: control the humidity of the target space based on the set humidity, and control the temperature of the target space based on the temperature and humidity comfort line.
  • Step S53 If the setting parameters include a setting temperature and a setting humidity, then combine the setting temperature and the setting humidity to obtain a setting temperature and humidity combination;
  • Step S54 Based on the set temperature and humidity combination, determine the second target temperature and humidity combination from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line;
  • the second target temperature and humidity combination is used to characterize the temperature and humidity combination that the target device needs to operate when it wants to enter the target space for temperature and humidity control based on the set temperature and humidity combination.
  • step S54 may include steps S541 to S542:
  • Step S541 Calculate the interval distance between the set temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line to obtain each third distance;
  • interval distance between the temperature and humidity combinations and the temperature and humidity isocomfort lines can be Euclidean distance, Manhattan distance, or cosine distance, etc., and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
  • Step S542 Among the temperature and humidity combinations in the temperature and humidity comfort lines, the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest distance among the third distances is taken as the second target temperature and humidity combination.
  • the interval distance between the set temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line is calculated to obtain each third distance. Then, from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line, the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest distance among each third distance is taken as the second target temperature and humidity combination. Since this second target temperature and humidity combination is the temperature and humidity combination closest to the set temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line, after limiting the temperature and humidity of the target device to the second target temperature and humidity combination, the target device is then controlled to enter the temperature and humidity control of the target space based on the set temperature and humidity combination. This allows the user's set requirements to be further met without affecting the temperature and humidity comfort of the target space as much as possible. This not only improves the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience but also enhances the user's experience of using the target device.
  • Step S55 After the target device operates at the temperature and humidity of the second target temperature and humidity combination, the temperature and humidity control of the target space by the target device is adjusted to: control the temperature and humidity of the target space based on the set temperature and the set humidity.
  • This implementation method limits the target device to perform different temperature and humidity controls on the target space when the types of parameters included in the setting parameters are different. This is to further meet the user's setting requirements while minimizing the impact on the temperature and humidity comfort of the target space. This not only improves the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience but also enhances the user's experience of using the target device.
  • the target device has set parameters, and the set parameters include both set temperature and set humidity, calculate the interval distance between the set temperature and humidity combination and each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line, and take the temperature and humidity combination corresponding to the smallest interval distance as the second target temperature and humidity combination (corresponding to point C in Figure 4). Finally, after the target device operates at the temperature and humidity of the second target temperature and humidity combination, control the target device to operate according to the temperature and humidity of the set temperature and humidity combination (corresponding to point D in Figure 4).
  • This application also provides a temperature and humidity control device, which includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the temperature and humidity control method in the above embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic diagram of a temperature and humidity control device suitable for implementing embodiments of this application is shown.
  • the temperature and humidity control device shown in Figure 5 is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of this application.
  • the temperature and humidity control device may include a processing unit 101 (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, etc.), which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 102 or a program loaded from a storage device 103 into a random access memory (RAM) 104.
  • the RAM 104 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of the temperature and humidity control device.
  • the processing unit 101, ROM 102, and RAM 104 are interconnected via a bus 105.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 106 is also connected to the bus.
  • the following systems can be connected to the I/O interface 106: input devices 107 including, for example, a touchscreen, touchpad, keyboard, mouse, image sensor, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; output devices 108 including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), speaker, vibrator, etc.; storage devices 103 including, for example, magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and communication devices 109.
  • Communication device 109 allows the temperature and humidity control device to communicate wirelessly or wiredly with other devices to exchange data.
  • embodiments of this disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts.
  • the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via a communication device, or installed from storage device 103, or installed from ROM 102.
  • processing device 101 When the computer program is executed by processing device 101, it performs the functions defined in the methods of the embodiments of this application.
  • the temperature and humidity control device provided in this application employing the temperature and humidity control method described in the above embodiments, can improve the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience through simple temperature and humidity control.
  • the beneficial effects of the temperature and humidity control device provided in this application are the same as those of the temperature and humidity control method provided in the above embodiments, and other technical features of this temperature and humidity control device are the same as those disclosed in the methods of the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a program for a smart home system that can run on a processor.
  • the computer-readable program instructions are used to execute the temperature and humidity control method in the above embodiments.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in this application embodiment may be, for example, a USB flash drive, but is not limited to, electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, system, or device.
  • the program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (Radio Frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
  • the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be included in the temperature and humidity control device; or it may exist independently and not be assembled into the temperature and humidity control device.
  • the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs that, when executed by a temperature and humidity control device, cause the temperature and humidity control device to: determine the temperature and humidity isocomfort line of the target space based on historical environmental data of the target space; acquire a current temperature and humidity combination including the current temperature and humidity of the target space; determine a first target temperature and humidity combination from each temperature and humidity combination in the temperature and humidity isocomfort line based on the current temperature and humidity combination; and control the target device to operate according to the temperature and humidity in the first target temperature and humidity combination.
  • Computer program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, and conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function.
  • the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the modules described in the embodiments of this application can be implemented in software or hardware.
  • the names of the modules do not necessarily limit the functionality of the unit itself.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in this application embodiment stores computer-readable program instructions for executing the above-described temperature and humidity control method, which can improve the user's temperature and humidity comfort experience through simple temperature and humidity control.
  • the beneficial effects of the computer-readable storage medium provided in this application embodiment are the same as the beneficial effects of the temperature and humidity control method provided in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • This application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the temperature and humidity control method described above.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质，涉及空气调节设备控制技术领域，温湿控制方法包括根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定目标空间的温湿等舒适线；获取包括目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合；依据当前温湿组合，从温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合；控制目标设备按照第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行。

Description

温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质
相关申请
本申请要求于2024年5月30日申请的、申请号为202410692617.8的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及空气调节设备控制技术领域，尤其涉及一种温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质。
 背景技术
温湿舒适理论指出了在适宜的温度和湿度的组合下，人体能够保持热平衡，从而让人感到舒适。
虽然目前存在有温湿舒适理论，但通常情况下用户会因缺乏相关的温湿舒适的控制经验，而不清楚如何设定相关设备（例如空调）的运行参数才能实现相应空间的温湿舒适，且即便用户拥有相关的温湿舒适的控制经验，也会因部分影响温湿舒适性的隐变量（例如衣服热阻、代谢率等）的采集困难，而难以实现相应空间的温湿舒适。
因此，如何提出一种简便的温湿控制方法，以通过温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验，是目前亟需解决的一个问题。
 发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质，旨在通过简便的温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供一种温湿控制方法，所述温湿控制方法包括：
根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线；
获取包括所述目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合；
依据所述当前温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合；
控制目标设备按照所述第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行。
在一些实施例中，所述根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线的步骤，包括：
根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值；
基于各所述待求解隐变量的目标变量值，生成所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线。
在一些实施例中，所述根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值的步骤，包括：
获取预设的各待求解隐变量的总数，得到目标数量；
从各所述历史温湿组合中，选取所述目标数量的历史温湿组合作为待计算温湿组合；
根据各所述待计算温湿组合，计算得到各所述待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值。
在一些实施例中，所述根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的步骤，包括：
计算每个预设的温湿舒适超平面与各所述历史温湿组合的间隔距离的平均值，得到每个所述温湿舒适超平面与所述历史环境数据的第一距离；其中，各所述温湿舒适超平面所设定的各所述待求解隐变量的变量值均不相同；
在各所述温湿舒适超平面中，将各所述第一距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿舒适超平面作为目标温湿舒适超平面；
将所述目标温湿舒适超平面所设定的各所述待求解隐变量的变量值，作为各所述待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值。
在一些实施例中，所述依据所述当前温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合的步骤，包括：
计算所述当前温湿组合与所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第二距离；
在所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各所述第二距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为所述第一目标温湿组合。
在一些实施例中，所述控制目标设备按照所述第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行的步骤之后，所述方法还包括：
若所述目标设备存在设定参数，则依据所述设定参数，调整所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制；其中，所述设定参数包括设定温度和/或设定湿度。
在一些实施例中，所述依据所述设定参数，调整所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制的步骤，包括：
若所述设定参数包括设定温度，则将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定温度进行对所述目标空间的温度控制，基于所述温湿等舒适线进行对所述目标空间的湿度控制；
若所述设定参数包括设定湿度，则将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定湿度进行对所述目标空间的湿度控制，基于所述温湿等舒适线进行对所述目标空间的温度控制；
若所述设定参数包括设定温度和设定湿度，则组合所述设定温度和所述设定湿度，得到设定温湿组合；
依据所述设定温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第二目标温湿组合；
在所述目标设备运行到所述第二目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度以后，将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定温度、所述设定湿度进行对所述目标空间的温湿控制。
在一些实施例中，所述依据所述设定温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第二目标温湿组合的步骤，包括：
计算所述设定温湿组合与所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第三距离；
在所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各所述第三距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为所述第二目标温湿组合。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提供一种温湿控制设备，所述温湿控制设备包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器上运行的温湿控制程序，所述自动控制程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述温湿控制方法的步骤。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述温湿控制方法的步骤。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的温湿控制方法的步骤。
 附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，对于本领域普通技术人员而言，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程流程图；
图3为本申请实施例温湿控制方法的整体流程图；
图4为本申请实施例温湿控制方法涉及的温度与湿度的关系示意图；
图5为本申请实施例涉及的硬件运行环境的结构示意图；
图6为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图；
图7为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图；
图8为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图；
图9为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图；
图10为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图；
图11为本申请实施例温湿控制方法一实施例提供的流程示意图。
本申请目的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
 本发明的实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请的技术方案，并不用于限定本申请。
为了更好的理解本申请的技术方案，下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式进行详细的说明。
温湿舒适理论指出了在适宜的温度和湿度的组合下，人体能够保持热平衡，从而让人感到舒适。
虽然目前存在有温湿舒适理论，但通常情况下用户会因缺乏相关的温湿舒适的控制经验，而不清楚如何设定相关设备（例如空调）的运行参数才能实现相应空间的温湿舒适，且即便用户拥有相关的温湿舒适的控制经验，也会因部分影响温湿舒适性的隐变量（例如衣服热阻、代谢率等）的采集困难，而难以实现相应空间的温湿舒适。
此外，目前虽然有厂家推出舒适功能，但是所推出的这种舒适功能，需要建立在衣服热阻、代谢率已知的情况下才能进行，且通常是以当前的湿度作为输入，来调整合适的温度，从而实现相对舒适，但是，实际上温度是会跟随湿度进行变化的，所以目前存在的舒适功能也不能较好地实现舒适的温湿控制。
因此，如何提出一种简便的温湿控制方法，以通过温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验，是目前亟需解决的一个问题。
本申请提供了一种温湿控制方法，首先通过目标空间的历史环境数据确定目标空间的温湿等舒适线，由于该温湿等舒适线是根据目标空间的历史环境数据确定的，所以与目标空间的实际的环境情况是相符的；然后通过获取包括目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合，以依据该当前温湿组合，从该温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合，由于该第一目标温湿组合是依据当前温湿组合从温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中确定的，所以该第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度是目标空间后续由当前的温度和湿度所能变化至的温度和湿度；最后通过控制目标设备按照第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行，使得目标空间的温度和湿度变化为第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度，从而目标设备对目标空间将进入基于温湿等舒适线的温湿控制，以据此控制目标设备基于温湿等舒适线进行对目标空间的温湿控制。
因此，本申请提出了一种简便的温湿控制方法，不仅不需要依赖于用户对于相关的温湿舒适的控制经验，且也并不需要涉及部分影响温湿舒适性的隐变量的采集，便能够通过温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。
本申请温湿控制方法的执行主体可以是一种具有数据处理、网络通信以及程序运行功能的温湿控制设备，例如空调等通过控制自身来对空气进行调节的设备等，也可以是服务器、集控器、中控器、线控器等通过控制其他设备来对空气进行调节的设备，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。以下以温湿控制设备为执行主体为例，对下述各实施例进行说明。
基于此，本申请提出一种温湿控制方法，请参照图1，所述温湿控制方法包括步骤S10~S40：
步骤S10，根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线。
需要说明的是，目标空间是温湿控制设备所处的环境空间，温湿控制设备通过进行温湿控制，可以调整目标空间内的温度和湿度。历史环境数据包括过去一段时间内，目标空间在各个时间点的各种环境参数值（例如温度值、湿度值等）。温湿等舒适线也可称为热舒适线或温湿舒适线，包括多个能保持人体热平衡，而让人感到舒适的温湿组合，且温湿等舒适线所包含的各温湿组合可以达到相同的热舒适效果，一般而言，在较高的温度下，较低的湿度可以使人们感到舒适，而在较低的温度下，较高的湿度可以使人们感到舒适。
可以理解的是，在不同的环境情况下，目标空间内的各种环境参数值也会发生相应的改变，由此，本实施例通过记录了过去一段时间内，目标空间在各个时间点的各种环境参数值的历史环境数据，可以准确地确定该目标空间实际的环境情况，据此，由该历史环境数据所确定的目标空间的温湿等舒适线也能够与目标空间的实际的环境情况相符。
在一实施方式中，请参照图6，步骤S10可以包括步骤S11~S12：
步骤S11，根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值；
需要说明的是，历史温湿组合由过去某一个时间点的目标空间的温度和湿度组合形成。待求解隐变量是指会对目标空间的温湿等舒适线造成影响的不可观测的随机变量，各待求解隐变量可以包括但不限于衣服热阻、代谢率等，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。目标变量值是指各待求解隐变量在目标空间实际的环境情况下的变量值。
步骤S12，基于各所述待求解隐变量的目标变量值，生成所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线。
例如，假设各待求解隐变量包括衣服热阻、代谢率，衣服热阻的目标变量值为0.1，代谢率的目标变量值为0.2，则目标空间的温湿等舒适线将表示为f（X1，X2，0.1，0.2）=0，其中，X1为温度，X2为湿度。
可以理解的是，衣服热阻、代谢率等待求解隐变量，在不同场景下是不同的，例如夏季穿衣少，冬季穿衣多；且不同用户的衣服热阻、代谢率等待求解隐变量也是不相同的，例如体胖用户的代谢高，体瘦用户的代谢低，由此，本实施方式首先通过历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，来确定各预设的待求解隐变量在目标空间下的目标变量值，以使得所确定的各待求解隐变量的目标变量值能够较为贴合目标空间实际的环境情况，然后再通过所确定的各待求解隐变量的目标变量值，生成目标空间的温湿等舒适线，便可得到与目标空间实际的环境情况相符的温湿等舒适线，以使得后续能够通过该温湿等舒适线更好的实现对目标空间的温湿控制，以进一步地提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。
在一实施方式中，请参照图7，步骤S11可以包括步骤S111~S113：
步骤S111，获取预设的各待求解隐变量的总数，得到目标数量；
步骤S112，从各所述历史温湿组合中，选取所述目标数量的历史温湿组合作为待计算温湿组合；
需要说明的是，待计算温湿组合是指后续用以确定目标空间的各待求解隐变量的目标变量值的历史温湿组合。
在从各历史温湿组合中，选取目标数量的历史温湿组合作为待计算温湿组合时，可以任意选取目标数量的历史温湿组合作为待计算温湿组合；为提高后续所确定的各待求解隐变量的目标变量值的准确性，也可以从各历史温湿组合中，选取出现次数排在前目标数量的历史温湿组合作为待计算温湿组合，本实施例对于步骤S112的具体实施方式并不作具体限定。
步骤S113，根据各所述待计算温湿组合，计算得到各所述待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值。
需要说明的是，在根据各待计算温湿组合，计算得到各待求解隐变量在目标空间下的目标变量值时，实质是通过高斯消元法来进行计算。例如，假设各待求解隐变量包括衣服热阻X3、代谢率X4，待计算温湿组合1的温度X1为26.0、湿度X2为0.55，则可以得到计算公式1为f（26.0，0.55，X3，X4）=0；待计算温湿组合2的温度X1为26.5、湿度X2为0.53，则可以得到计算公式2为f（26.5，0.53，X3，X4）=0，则通过高斯消元法对计算公式1和计算公式2进行处理后，得到衣服热阻X3的目标变量值为a、代谢率X4的目标变量值为b。
在另一实施方式中，请参照图8，步骤S11可以包括步骤S114~S116：
步骤S114，计算每个预设的温湿舒适超平面与各所述历史温湿组合的间隔距离的平均值，得到每个所述温湿舒适超平面与所述历史环境数据的第一距离；其中，各所述温湿舒适超平面所设定的各所述待求解隐变量的变量值均不相同；
需要说明的是，温湿舒适超平面用于描述在多维参数空间中，人们感到舒适的最佳温湿组合的数学模型或区域。温湿舒适超平面与各历史温湿组合的间隔距离可以为欧式距离、曼哈顿距离或余弦距离等，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。
步骤S115，在各所述温湿舒适超平面中，将各所述第一距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿舒适超平面作为目标温湿舒适超平面；
可以理解的是，第一距离越小说明相应的温湿舒适超平面所设定的各待求解隐变量的变量值越贴合目标空间当前的环境情况。
步骤S116，将所述目标温湿舒适超平面所设定的各所述待求解隐变量的变量值，作为各所述待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值。
例如，假设各待求解隐变量包括衣服热阻X3、代谢率X4，温湿舒适超平面1所设定的衣服热阻X3的变量值为0.1、代谢率X4的变量值为0.2，则温湿舒适超平面1将表示为f（X1，X2，0.1，0.2）=0，温湿舒适超平面2所设定的衣服热阻X3的变量值为0.2、代谢率X4的变量值为0.1，则温湿舒适超平面2将表示为f（X1，X2，0.2，0.1）=0。通过计算可以得到历史温湿组合<a1，b1>、<a2，b2>和<a3，b3>与温湿舒适超平面1的间隔距离分别为0.1、0.2、0.3，历史温湿组合<a1，b1>、<a2，b2>和<a3，b3>与温湿舒适超平面2的间隔距离分别为0.3、0.4、0.5；则通过计算0.1、0.2、0.3的平均值，以及计算0.3、0.4、0.5的平均值，即可得到温湿舒适超平面1与历史环境数据的第一距离为0.2，温湿舒适超平面2与历史环境数据的第一距离为0.4，由此，则可以将温湿舒适超平面1所设定的衣服热阻X3的变量值0.1、代谢率X4的变量值0.2作为衣服热阻X3的目标变量值、代谢率X4的目标变量值。
以上仅是本实施例提供的步骤S11的两种实施方式，本实施例对于步骤S11的具体实施方式并不作具体限定。
可以理解的是，对于上述提供的步骤S11的两种实施方式中，第二种实施方式在确定各待求解隐变量的目标变量值时全面考虑了历史环境数据中的所有温湿组合，由此，在预设的温湿舒适超平面的数量足够多的情况下，能够使得最终所确定的各待求解隐变量的目标变量值相较于第一种实施方式所确定的各待求解隐变量的目标变量值的准确性更高。相对地，由于第一种实施方式所需处理的数据量较少，从而相较于第二种实施方式，在确定各待求解隐变量的目标变量值时的效率更高。
步骤S20，获取包括所述目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合；
需要说明的是，在获取包括目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合时，可以从温湿控制设备中获取，也可以从与温湿控制设备连接的其他设备中获取，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。
可以理解的是，受环境因素、设备限制或其他因素等影响，目标空间在当前的温度和湿度下，其空间内的温度和湿度可能无法达到温湿舒适线中部分温湿组合中的温度和湿度，由此，本实施例在确定第一目标温湿组合时，会依据当前温湿组合从温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中确定，从而便能够确保所确定的第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度是目标空间后续由当前的温度和湿度所能变化至的温度和湿度。
步骤S30，依据所述当前温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合；
需要说明的是，第一目标温湿组合用于表征目标设备对目标空间进入基于温湿等舒适线的温湿控制时所使用的温湿组合。
在一实施方式中，请参照图9，步骤S30可以包括步骤S31~S32：
步骤S31，计算所述当前温湿组合与所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第二距离；
需要说明的是，当前温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离可以为欧式距离、曼哈顿距离或余弦距离等，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。
步骤S32，在所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各所述第二距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为所述第一目标温湿组合。
本实施方式中，首先通过计算当前温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第二距离，然后再从温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各第二距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为第一目标温湿组合，由于该第一目标温湿组合为温湿等舒适线中最接近当前温湿组合的温湿组合，由此，便可使得目标设备后续能够较快地进入基于温湿等舒适线的温湿控制，以较快地实现目标空间的温湿舒适，从而进一步地提升了用户的温湿舒适性体验。
在另一实施方式中，步骤S30可以包括：计算当前温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第二距离；从第二距离小于预设距离阈值的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合。其中，在从第二距离小于预设距离阈值的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合时，可以从第二距离小于预设距离阈值的各温湿组合中任意选取一个温湿组合作为第一目标温湿组合，也可以按一定的选择要求，从第二距离小于预设距离阈值的各温湿组合中选取一个温湿组合作为第一目标温湿组合，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。
以上仅是本实施例提供的步骤S30的两种实施方式，本实施例对于步骤S30的具体实施方式并不作具体限定。
步骤S40，控制目标设备按照所述第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行。
可以理解的是，在控制目标设备按照第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行以后，目标设备对目标空间将进入基于温湿等舒适线的温湿控制，从而目标设备所运行的温度和湿度将跟随温湿等舒适线同步移动。
本实施例提供了一种温湿控制方法，首先通过目标空间的历史环境数据确定目标空间的温湿等舒适线，由于该温湿等舒适线是根据目标空间的历史环境数据确定的，所以与目标空间的实际的环境情况是相符的；然后通过获取包括目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合，以依据该当前温湿组合，从该温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合，由于该第一目标温湿组合是依据当前温湿组合从温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中确定的，所以该第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度是目标空间后续由当前的温度和湿度所能变化至的温度和湿度；最后通过控制目标设备按照第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行，使得目标空间的温度和湿度变化为第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度，从而目标设备对目标空间将进入基于温湿等舒适线的温湿控制，以据此控制目标设备基于温湿等舒适线进行对目标空间的温湿控制。
因此，本实施例提出了一种简便的温湿控制方法，不仅不需要依赖于用户对于相关的温湿舒适的控制经验，且也并不需要涉及部分影响温湿舒适性的隐变量的采集，便能够通过温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。
基于上述实施例，提出本申请温湿控制方法的另一实施例，请参照图2，步骤S40之后，还包括步骤S50：
步骤S50，若所述目标设备存在设定参数，则依据所述设定参数，调整所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制；其中，所述设定参数包括设定温度和/或设定湿度。
需要说明的是，设定参数是指用户或设备本身所希望达到并维持的特定参数值，该设备参数可以包括但不限于设定温度和/或设定湿度。
本实施例中，若目标设备存在设定参数，则会依据该设定参数，调整目标设备对目标空间的温湿控制，以使得目标设备对目标空间的温湿控制能够满足设定参数的需求，由此，便可在实现目标空间的温湿舒适的基础上，进一步满足用户的设定需求，从而不仅能够提升用户的温湿舒适性体验，还能够提升用户对于目标设备的使用体验。
在一实施方式中，请参照图10，步骤S50可以包括：
步骤S51，若所述设定参数包括设定温度，则将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定温度进行对所述目标空间的温度控制，基于所述温湿等舒适线进行对所述目标空间的湿度控制；
步骤S52，若所述设定参数包括设定湿度，则将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定湿度进行对所述目标空间的湿度控制，基于所述温湿等舒适线进行对所述目标空间的温度控制；
步骤S53，若所述设定参数包括设定温度和设定湿度，则组合所述设定温度和所述设定湿度，得到设定温湿组合；
步骤S54，依据所述设定温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第二目标温湿组合；
需要说明的是，第二目标温湿组合用于表征目标设备对目标空间欲进入基于设定温湿组合的温湿控制时所需运行到的温湿组合。
在一实施方式中，请参照图11，步骤S54可以包括步骤S541~S542：
步骤S541，计算所述设定温湿组合与所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第三距离；
需要说明的是，设定温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离可以为欧式距离、曼哈顿距离或余弦距离等，本实施例对此并不作具体限定。
步骤S542，在所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各所述第三距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为所述第二目标温湿组合。
本实施方式中，首先通过计算设定温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第三距离，然后再从温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各第三距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为第二目标温湿组合，由于该第二目标温湿组合为温湿等舒适线中最接近设定温湿组合的温湿组合，由此，后续通过限定需要目标设备运行到该第二目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度以后，再控制目标设备对目标空间进入基于设定温湿组合的温湿控制，从而使得后续能够在尽量不影响到目标空间的温湿舒适的基础上，进一步满足用户的设定需求，从而不仅能够提升用户的温湿舒适性体验，还能够提升用户对于目标设备的使用体验。
步骤S55，在所述目标设备运行到所述第二目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度以后，将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定温度、所述设定湿度进行对所述目标空间的温湿控制。
本实施方式限定了目标设备在设定参数所包含的参数类型不相同的情况下，需要对目标空间执行不同的温湿控制，以实现在尽量不影响到目标空间的温湿舒适的基础上，进一步满足用户的设定需求，从而不仅能够提升用户的温湿舒适性体验，还能够提升用户对于目标设备的使用体验。
示例性地，为助于理解上述各实施例结合后所得到的温湿控制方法的实现流程，请参照图3和图4，其中，图4中的实线用于表征目标设备实际运行的温度和湿度情况，具体地：
首先根据目标空间的历史环境数据，确定目标空间的温湿等舒适线（对应图4中的虚线），然后获取包括目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合（对应图4中的A点）；接着通过计算该当前温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，以将最小间隔距离所对应的温湿组合作为第一目标温湿组合（对应图4中的B点）；然后控制目标设备按照第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行；接着确定目标设备是否存在设定参数，若目标设备存在设定参数，且该设定参数同时包含设定温度和设定湿度，则计算设定温湿组合与温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，以将最小间隔距离所对应的温湿组合作为第二目标温湿组合（对应图4中的C点）；最后在目标设备运行到第二目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度以后，控制目标设备按照设定温湿组合（对应图4中的D点）的温度和湿度运行。
需要说明的是，本示例仅用于辅助理解本申请，并不构成对本申请温湿控制方法的限定，基于此技术构思进行更多形式的简单变换，均在本申请的保护范围内。
本申请实施例还提供一种温湿控制设备，温湿控制设备包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的指令，指令被至少一个处理器执行，以使至少一个处理器能够执行上述实施例中的温湿控制方法。
下面参考图5，其示出了适于用来实现本申请实施例的温湿控制设备的结构示意图。图5示出的温湿控制设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图5所示，温湿控制设备可以包括处理装置101（例如中央处理器、图形处理器等），其可以根据存储在只读存储器（ROM：Read Only Memory）102中的程序或者从存储装置103加载到随机访问存储器（RAM：Random Access Memory）104中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM104中，还存储有温湿控制设备操作所需的各种程序和数据。处理装置101、ROM102以及RAM104通过总线105彼此相连。输入/输出（I/O）接口106也连接至总线。通常，以下系统可以连接至I/O接口106：包括例如触摸屏、触摸板、键盘、鼠标、图像传感器、麦克风、加速度计、陀螺仪等的输入装置107；包括例如液晶显示器（LCD：Liquid Crystal Display）、扬声器、振动器等的输出装置108；包括例如磁带、硬盘等的存储装置103；以及通信装置109。通信装置109可以允许温湿控制设备与其他设备进行无线或有线通信以交换数据。虽然图中示出了具有各种系统的温湿控制设备，但是应理解的是，并不要求实施或具备所有示出的系统。可以替代地实施或具备更多或更少的系统。
特别地，根据本公开的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品，其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信装置从网络上被下载和安装，或者从存储装置103被安装，或者从ROM102被安装。在该计算机程序被处理装置101执行时，执行本申请实施例的方法中限定的上述功能。
本申请实施例提供的温湿控制设备，采用上述实施例中的温湿控制方法，能够通过简便的温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。与现有技术相比，本申请实施例提供的温湿控制设备的有益效果与上述实施例提供的温湿控制方法的有益效果相同，且该温湿控制设备中的其他技术特征与上述实施例方法公开的特征相同，在此不做赘述。
应当理解，本申请实施例的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式的描述中，具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述，仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式，但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此，本申请实施例的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有可在处理器上运行的智能家居系统的运行程序，计算机可读程序指令用于执行上述实施例中的温湿控制方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质例如可以是U盘，但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、系统或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体地例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器（RAM：Random Access Memory）、只读存储器（ROM：Read Only Memory）、可擦式可编程只读存储器（EPROM：Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory或闪存）、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器（CD-ROM：CD-Read Only Memory）、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本实施例中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、系统或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。计算机可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：电线、光缆、RF（Radio Frequency：射频）等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
上述计算机可读存储介质可以是温湿控制设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入温湿控制设备中。
上述计算机可读存储介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被温湿控制设备执行时，使得温湿控制设备：根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线；获取包括所述目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合；依据所述当前温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合；控制目标设备按照所述第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码，上述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网（LAN：Local Area Network）或广域网（WAN：Wide Area Network）—连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机（例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接）。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本申请各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的模块可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中，模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定。
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质存储有用于执行上述温湿控制方法的计算机可读程序指令，能够通过简便的温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。与现有技术相比，本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质的有益效果与上述实施例提供的温湿控制方法的有益效果相同，在此不做赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的温湿控制方法的步骤。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品能够通过简便的温湿控制，提升用户的温湿舒适性体验。与现有技术相比，本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品的有益效果与上述实施例提供的温湿控制方法的有益效果相同，在此不做赘述。
以上仅为本申请的实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利处理范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种温湿控制方法，其中，所述温湿控制方法包括：
    根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线；
    获取包括所述目标空间当前时刻的温度和湿度的当前温湿组合；
    依据所述当前温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合；
    控制目标设备按照所述第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据获取到的目标空间的历史环境数据，确定所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线的步骤，包括：
    根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值；
    基于各所述待求解隐变量的目标变量值，生成所述目标空间的温湿等舒适线。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值的步骤，包括：
    获取预设的各待求解隐变量的总数，得到目标数量；
    从各所述历史温湿组合中，选取所述目标数量的历史温湿组合作为待计算温湿组合；
    根据各所述待计算温湿组合，计算得到各所述待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述历史环境数据中的各历史温湿组合，确定各预设的待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值的步骤，包括：
    计算每个预设的温湿舒适超平面与各所述历史温湿组合的间隔距离的平均值，得到每个所述温湿舒适超平面与所述历史环境数据的第一距离；其中，各所述温湿舒适超平面所设定的各所述待求解隐变量的变量值均不相同；
    在各所述温湿舒适超平面中，将各所述第一距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿舒适超平面作为目标温湿舒适超平面；
    将所述目标温湿舒适超平面所设定的各所述待求解隐变量的变量值，作为各所述待求解隐变量在所述目标空间下的目标变量值。
  5. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述依据所述当前温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第一目标温湿组合的步骤，包括：
    计算所述当前温湿组合与所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第二距离；
    在所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各所述第二距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为所述第一目标温湿组合。
  6. 如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述控制目标设备按照所述第一目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度运行的步骤之后，所述方法还包括：
    当所述目标设备存在设定参数，依据所述设定参数，调整所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制；其中，所述设定参数包括设定温度和/或设定湿度。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述依据所述设定参数，调整所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制的步骤，包括：
    当所述设定参数包括设定温度，将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定温度进行对所述目标空间的温度控制，基于所述温湿等舒适线进行对所述目标空间的湿度控制；
    当所述设定参数包括设定湿度，将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定湿度进行对所述目标空间的湿度控制，基于所述温湿等舒适线进行对所述目标空间的温度控制；
    当所述设定参数包括设定温度和设定湿度，组合所述设定温度和所述设定湿度，得到设定温湿组合；
    依据所述设定温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第二目标温湿组合；
    在所述目标设备运行到所述第二目标温湿组合中的温度和湿度以后，将所述目标设备对所述目标空间的温湿控制调整为：基于所述设定温度、所述设定湿度进行对所述目标空间的温湿控制。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述依据所述设定温湿组合，从所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，确定第二目标温湿组合的步骤，包括：
    计算所述设定温湿组合与所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合的间隔距离，得到各第三距离；
    在所述温湿等舒适线中的各温湿组合中，将各所述第三距离中的最小距离所对应的温湿组合作为所述第二目标温湿组合。
  9. 一种温湿控制设备，其中，所述温湿控制设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序配置为实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的温湿控制方法的步骤。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述的温湿控制方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2025/091529 2024-05-30 2025-04-27 温湿控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质 Pending WO2025246762A1 (zh)

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