WO2025119024A1 - 支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔 - Google Patents

支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2025119024A1
WO2025119024A1 PCT/CN2024/134252 CN2024134252W WO2025119024A1 WO 2025119024 A1 WO2025119024 A1 WO 2025119024A1 CN 2024134252 W CN2024134252 W CN 2024134252W WO 2025119024 A1 WO2025119024 A1 WO 2025119024A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
sliding member
connecting member
rolling
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2024/134252
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李华君
朱小朋
王巨峰
毛志云
刘旦军
刘宇航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Contemporary Amperex Future Energy Research Institute Shanghai Ltd
Original Assignee
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Contemporary Amperex Future Energy Research Institute Shanghai Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd, Contemporary Amperex Future Energy Research Institute Shanghai Ltd filed Critical Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Publication of WO2025119024A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025119024A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
    • B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C15/00—Safety gear

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of support structures, and in particular provides a support device, a stacked structure and an energy storage valve tower.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a supporting device, a stacking structure and an energy storage valve tower, which are intended to solve the problem of lifting when there is a shielding structure above the heavy object to be lifted.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a supporting device for supporting an external structure located below the gravity direction of a shielding structure, the supporting device comprising a connecting member and a sliding member, the connecting member being provided with a first sliding portion and a rolling support portion, the sliding member being supported on the first sliding portion and the rolling support portion, the first sliding portion slidingly cooperates with the sliding member; the sliding member being provided with a bearing area perpendicular to the supporting direction; wherein the sliding stroke of the sliding member is projected in the horizontal direction, at least partially exceeding the projection range of the shielding structure in the horizontal direction.
  • the sliding member is slidably matched with the first sliding portion of the connecting member, so that the sliding member can slide on the first sliding portion and relative to the connecting member, and at the same time, a rolling support portion is also provided on the connecting member, and the rolling support portion can roll and support the sliding member, so that the rolling support portion can assist in supporting the sliding member when the sliding process of the sliding member is less affected, so that the force of the sliding member is dispersed on the first sliding portion and the rolling support portion; thereby, the bearing area of the sliding member can carry a heavier external structure for auxiliary movement, and when there is a shielding structure above the gravity direction of the external structure, the external structure is supported by the sliding member to move relative to the connecting member, so that at least part of the sliding member can exceed the projection range of the shielding structure in the horizontal direction, so that at least part of the external structure supported by the bearing area of the sliding member can also exceed the projection range of the shielding structure
  • a second sliding portion is disposed on the sliding member, and the sliding member and the second sliding portion are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first sliding portion.
  • the sliding member can slide relatively through the first sliding part, and the sliding member and the second sliding part arranged on the sliding member are respectively located on the opposite sides of the first sliding part, so that the first sliding part and the second sliding part can play a role of mutual limiting support.
  • the first sliding member can limit the movement tendency of the second sliding member, thereby effectively reducing the risk of the sliding member tilting or overturning.
  • the second sliding portion and the sliding member are enclosed to form a sliding groove, and the first sliding portion is slidably inserted in the sliding groove.
  • the second sliding part and the sliding member are used to enclose a sliding groove, so that the first sliding part is slidably inserted in the sliding groove, and the first sliding part can perform guided sliding in the sliding groove.
  • the number of the rolling support parts is at least two, and the at least two rolling support parts are distributed between the sliding member and the connecting member.
  • the at least two rolling support parts can jointly support the sliding member to realize the distribution of the force acting on the sliding member, thereby, the sliding member can carry a heavier external structure.
  • At least two rolling support portions are distributed sequentially in a sliding direction of the sliding member relative to the connecting member.
  • At least two rolling support parts are distributed along the sliding direction of the sliding member relative to the connecting member, so that during the sliding of the sliding member, at least two rolling support parts can assist in supporting the sliding of the sliding member.
  • a receiving groove is formed on the connecting member, and the rolling support portion is movably disposed in the receiving groove.
  • a rolling support portion can be set in the accommodating groove of the connecting member, and the rolling support portion can be used to assist in supporting the sliding member to disperse the force applied by the sliding member and ensure the normal sliding of the sliding member when carrying a heavier external structure.
  • the rolling support portion includes a rolling structure and a rotating shaft, the opposite ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the side walls of the accommodating groove, the rolling structure is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the rolling surface of the rolling structure supports the connecting member.
  • the rolling structure can rotate freely around the rotating axis. Therefore, in the process of the sliding part sliding relative to the connecting part, the rolling structure can roll by assisting the sliding part to slide through its rolling surface, thereby effectively improving the sliding difficulty of the sliding part when supporting a heavier peripheral structure.
  • the rolling surface of the rolling structure is supported on the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove.
  • the rolling surface of the rolling structure is supported on the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove, so that the rolling surface of the rolling structure can bear a greater force when supporting the sliding member, and the sliding member can bear a heavier external structure.
  • a length of the connecting member is greater than a length of the sliding member.
  • the sliding member can slide without sliding excessively and causing a longer path for tipping over from the connecting member.
  • the supporting device further includes a limiting member, and the limiting member is disposed on the connecting member and/or the sliding member.
  • the limiting member can be used to limit the sliding of the sliding member on the connecting member, which can effectively reduce the risk of the sliding member sliding excessively and causing the peripheral structure to fall or collide.
  • the limiting member is disposed on the sliding member, and the limiting member cooperates with the sliding member in limiting position.
  • the connecting member in the sliding direction of the sliding member relative to the connecting member, has a connecting end, and the limiting member is located between the first sliding portion and the connecting end.
  • the supporting device further comprises a locking member, and the locking member is disposed on the connecting member and/or the sliding member.
  • the locking member is used to lock the sliding member, so that the sliding member can maintain a locked state with the connecting member and cannot continue to slide.
  • the locking member includes a first locking hole formed on the connecting member and a second locking hole formed on the sliding member, and the sliding member slides relative to the connecting member so that the first locking hole and the second locking hole are opposite to each other.
  • a positioning structure is provided on the sliding member.
  • the positioning structure can be used to improve the installation efficiency when the sliding member is supported and installed.
  • a fixing structure is disposed on the sliding member.
  • the structure supported by the sliding member can be fixedly connected by using the fixed structure, thereby improving the stability of the sliding member when supporting and sliding.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a stacked structure, including a shielding structure, an external structure and a supporting device as described above, wherein the external structure is located below the direction of gravity of the shielding structure, and a sliding member of the supporting device is connected to the external structure; the sliding stroke of the sliding member is projected in the horizontal direction, at least partially exceeding the projection range of the shielding structure in the horizontal direction.
  • the stacking structure provided by the embodiments of the present application includes the above-mentioned supporting device, whereby the peripheral structure in the stacking structure can utilize the supporting device to slide and at least partially move outside the projection range of the shielding structure in the horizontal direction, so that the peripheral structure can be hoisted and moved, effectively improving the convenience of operating the stacking structure.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage valve tower, comprising a stacked structure as described above, wherein the shielding structure of the stacked structure comprises at least one of a support, an electrical cabinet module, a power module and a junction module; and/or the peripheral structure of the stacked structure comprises at least one of a support, an electrical cabinet module, a power module and a junction module.
  • the sliding member of the support device can support and connect at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module, or can support and connect the support member for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module; and/or, the connecting member of the support device can be fixedly connected to at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module, or can support and connect the support member for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module, so as to improve the convenience of lifting or maintenance.
  • the stacked structure further includes a main structure, the connecting member is fixed to the peripheral side of the main structure, and the sliding member supports and connects the peripheral structure.
  • the sliding member of the supporting device can drive the peripheral structure to move, so that it can be staggered with the shielding structure in the height direction, so as to facilitate the lifting operation of the peripheral structure.
  • the stacked structure further includes a mounting member, which is disposed on the main structure and connected to the peripheral structure.
  • the peripheral structure is connected by the mounting member, and the supporting device supports the peripheral structure, so that the peripheral structure can be assembled on the peripheral side of the main structure through the support and connection of the supporting device and the mounting member.
  • the mounting member includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion is provided with an adjustment structure, the first mounting portion is connected to the main structure via the adjustment structure, and the second mounting portion is connected to the peripheral structure.
  • the first mounting part can adjust its connection position with the main structure by adjusting the structure, so that when the peripheral structure needs to be disassembled, the adjustment structure can be adjusted to change the installation position of the first mounting part, so that the second mounting part can be separated from the peripheral structure.
  • the peripheral structure can be driven to move by the sliding member of the supporting device to move to at least partially outside the projection range of the shielding structure in the horizontal direction, so as to facilitate the lifting operation of the peripheral structure.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage valve tower provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a main structure and a peripheral structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support device provided in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding member provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG2 ;
  • FIG8 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG2 ;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting member provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the reference numerals in the figure are: 1000, stacked structure; 2000, energy storage valve tower; 100, supporting device; 200, peripheral structure; 2001, power and confluence module; 300, shielding structure; 3001, electric cabinet module; 400, mounting parts; 500, main structure; 10. Connecting member; 101. Accommodating groove; 102. Connecting end; 103. Bottom plate; 104. Side plate; 11. First sliding portion; 12. rolling support portion; 121. rolling structure; 1211. rolling surface; 122. rotating shaft; 20. Sliding member; 201. Positioning structure; 202. Fixing structure; 21. Second sliding part; 211. Sliding groove; 212. first convex strip; 213, second convex strip; 30. Limiting parts; 40. locking member; 41. first locking hole; 42. second locking hole; 410, first mounting portion; 411, adjustment structure; 420, second mounting portion; X, sliding direction.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
  • a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • installed can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection
  • it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
  • it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • the high-pressure energy storage valve When moving heavy objects, they are usually moved and transported by lifting equipment.
  • the high-pressure energy storage valve is used to achieve power output and energy storage functions, and is composed of multiple energy storage valve sub-modules connected in series. In order to reduce the space area, multiple energy storage valve sub-modules are usually stacked in the height direction.
  • a single energy storage valve sub-module is composed of a power and convergence module connected in parallel with multiple electrical cabinet units. It is heavy.
  • the power and convergence modules are mainly hoisted to the side of the electrical cabinet module by high-altitude hoisting, or the power and convergence modules are hoisted away from the side of the electrical cabinet module by using the equipment therein.
  • the power and convergence modules in any layer of the energy storage valve submodules are to be hoisted and moved, the power and convergence modules in the energy storage valve submodules in other layers above the power and convergence module will form a shielding structure and block the lower part, making it impossible to hoist the power and convergence modules below.
  • a supporting device which uses the first sliding part and the rolling support part of the connecting part to support the sliding part.
  • the first sliding part and the rolling support part can share the force of the sliding part, so that the sliding part can withstand the sliding of the external structure with heavier weight, and the sliding part can support and drive at least part of the external structure to move beyond the projection range of the shielding structure in the horizontal direction, thereby effectively improving the influence of the shielding structure on the lifting operation of the external structure.
  • the support device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be used, but is not limited to, for auxiliary assembly of energy storage equipment, such as supporting and assembling electrical cabinet modules, power modules, junction modules, electrical compartments, or support members of frames or shells for accommodating the above structures in energy storage equipment; the support device can also be used for auxiliary support and assembly of other large or heavy structures.
  • the above-mentioned energy storage equipment can be used, but is not limited to, in fixed or movable energy stations, such as energy storage containers, energy storage valve towers, energy storage distribution cabinets, energy storage power stations, battery swap stations, etc.
  • the energy storage equipment may also include other functional compartments, such as control compartments, fire fighting compartments, etc.
  • the control compartment is used to manage batteries to achieve storage and output of electrical energy.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a supporting device 100 for supporting an external structure 200 located below the gravity direction of a shielding structure 300.
  • the supporting device 100 includes a connecting member 10 and a sliding member 20.
  • the connecting member 10 is provided with a first sliding portion 11 and a rolling support portion 12.
  • the sliding member 20 is supported on the first sliding portion 11 and the rolling support portion 12, and the first sliding portion 11 is slidably matched with the sliding member 20.
  • the sliding member 20 is provided with a bearing area perpendicular to the supporting direction. The sliding stroke of the sliding member 20 is projected in the horizontal direction, at least partially exceeding the projection range of the shielding structure 300 in the horizontal direction.
  • the connector 10 includes but is not limited to a plate structure, a block structure, a frame structure, a rod structure, a bracket structure, etc.
  • the number of the connectors 10 can be one or more than one.
  • the connecting member 10 is used to be fixed relative to the shielding structure 300, so that when the sliding member 20 slides relative to the connecting member 10, the sliding stroke of the sliding member 20 in the horizontal direction can at least partially exceed the projection range of the shielding structure 300 in the horizontal direction.
  • the connecting member 10 can be connected to the shielding structure 300, for example, fixed to the shielding structure 300 by fasteners, clamping, welding, etc.; or, the connecting member 10 can be in a relatively fixed state, for example, fixed to any external fixed reference (such as the ground, a fixed frame, etc.).
  • the sliding member 20 is used to form support for the external structure 200.
  • the external structure 200 can be placed directly on the sliding member 20 by gravity, or the external structure 200 can be fixedly connected to the sliding member 20 by a positioning structure (such as a positioning pin, a positioning column, etc.), a fixing structure (such as a fastener, a bracket, a flange, etc.), or the like.
  • the load-bearing area of the sliding member 20 refers to a specific area on the sliding member 20 used to realize the load-bearing function; optionally, the load-bearing area can be a partial area of the sliding member 20, or the load-bearing area can be an integral part of one side of the sliding member 20 that realizes load-bearing.
  • the first sliding part 11 is disposed on the connecting member 10, and the first sliding part 11 can support the sliding member 20; optionally, the first sliding part 11 includes but is not limited to a sliding block, a sliding plate, a sliding bar and other structures.
  • the number of the first sliding parts 11 can be one or any number of more than one; for example, the number of the first sliding parts 11 can be two, and the two first sliding parts 11 can jointly support the sliding member 20, and the sliding member 20 can slide on the two first sliding parts 11.
  • the rolling support part 12 is disposed on the connecting member 10 , and can abut against and support the sliding member 20 , and can roll, so that the rolling support part 12 assists the sliding of the sliding member 20 through rolling action while playing a supporting role.
  • the rolling support part 12 can be a roller set on the connecting member by rotating the shaft, and the roller is used to support the sliding member 20 to assist the sliding of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10; or, the rolling support part 12 can be a sphere movably set on the connecting member 10, and when the sliding member 20 slides, the sphere can support the sliding member 20 and roll; or, the rolling support part 12 can also be a bull's eye universal ball installed on the surface of the connecting member 10, and the sliding member 20 can be supported on the bull's eye universal ball, so that when the sliding member 20 slides, the bull's eye universal ball can support the sliding member 20 and assist the sliding of the sliding member 20.
  • the sliding member 20 is slidably matched with the first sliding part 11 on the connecting member 10.
  • a sliding groove may be provided on the sliding member 20 so that the first sliding part 11 can be slidably inserted in the sliding groove to achieve sliding; or a convex strip may be connected to the sliding member 20 so that the first sliding part 11 can be slidably inserted between the convex strip and the sliding member 20 to achieve sliding.
  • the sliding member 20 includes but is not limited to a plate structure, a block structure, a rod structure, a frame structure, a bracket structure, etc.
  • the number of the sliding members 20 may be one or more.
  • each connecting member 10 is connected to a corresponding sliding member 20 , or each connecting member 10 is slidably connected to two or more sliding members 20 .
  • the above-mentioned peripheral structure 200 may be a heavy object, such as mechanical equipment, energy storage structure (such as energy storage module, power module, electric cabinet module, etc.).
  • the above-mentioned shielding structure 300 may be any structure that blocks the peripheral structure 200 in the direction of gravity, such as environmental structures such as walls, roofs, trusses, or stacked equipment structures such as mechanical equipment and energy storage structures.
  • the sliding member 20 is slidably matched with the first sliding portion 11 of the connecting member 10, so that the sliding member 20 can slide on the first sliding portion 11 and relative to the connecting member 10.
  • a rolling support portion 12 is also provided on the connecting member 10, and the rolling support portion 12 can provide rolling support for the sliding member 20, so that the rolling support portion 12 can provide auxiliary support for the sliding member 20 when the sliding process of the sliding member 20 is less affected, so that the force of the sliding member 20 is dispersed on the first sliding portion 11 and the rolling support portion 12; thereby, the bearing area of the sliding member 20 can bear a heavier external structure 200
  • the peripheral structure 200 is supported to move relative to the connecting member 10 by the sliding member 20, so that at least a part of the sliding member 20 can exceed the projection range of the shielding structure 300 in the horizontal direction, and thus at least a part of the peripheral structure 200 supported by
  • a second sliding portion 21 is disposed on the sliding member 20 .
  • the sliding member 20 and the second sliding portion 21 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first sliding portion 11 .
  • the second sliding part 21 can be a block structure, a rod structure, a bracket structure, a convex strip structure or other structures fixed on the sliding member 20 ; the number of the second sliding parts 21 can be one or any number of more than one.
  • the second sliding portion 21 is located on the other side of the first sliding portion 11 for supporting the sliding member 20; optionally, the second sliding portion 21 can form a gap with the first sliding portion 11; or, the second sliding portion 21 can form an abutment with the first sliding portion 11, and the second sliding portion 21 and the first sliding portion 11 are slidably matched.
  • the sliding member 20 and the second sliding portion 21 are respectively located on opposite sides of the first sliding portion 11, and the first sliding portion 11 is used to support the sliding member. Therefore, the second sliding portion 21 is located on the other side of the first sliding portion 11 relative to the sliding member 20, and the first sliding portion 11 is inserted between the sliding member 20 and the second sliding portion 21; for example, in the direction of gravity, the sliding member 20 is placed on the first sliding portion 11 so that the first sliding portion 11 supports the sliding member 20, and at the same time, the second sliding portion 21 is located below the first sliding portion 11 in the direction of gravity.
  • the second sliding part 21 and the first sliding part 11 can interact with each other to achieve position limiting.
  • the sliding member 20 slides excessively and causes the center of gravity to slide out of the range of the connecting member 10, and the sliding member 20 forms a tendency to tip over
  • one end of the sliding member 20 will form a tendency to tip downward in the direction of gravity
  • the other end of the second sliding part 21 relative to the sliding member 20 that forms the tipping tendency will simultaneously form a tendency to tilt upward in the direction of gravity
  • the first sliding part 11, because it supports the sliding member 20 can limit the tendency of the sliding member 20 to tip over, and the first sliding part 11 can limit the tilting movement of the second sliding part 21. Therefore, the mutual cooperation between the first sliding part 11 and the second sliding part 21 can reduce the probability of the sliding member 20 tipping or tipping.
  • the first sliding portion 11 can be a protrusion formed on the peripheral side of the connecting member 10
  • the second sliding portion 21 can be an L-shaped protrusion formed on the side of the sliding member 20 facing the connecting member 10.
  • the protrusion can be inserted between the L-shaped protrusion and the sliding member 20 in the horizontal direction and support the sliding member 20, so that the sliding member 20 can slide on the protrusion and make the protrusion slide relatively along the length direction of the L-shaped protrusion.
  • the second sliding portion 21 and the sliding member 20 are enclosed to form a sliding groove 211 , and the first sliding portion 11 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 211 .
  • the purpose of sliding is achieved through the sliding cooperation between the first sliding portion 11 on the connecting member 10 and the sliding groove 211 formed by the sliding member 20 and the second sliding portion 21 .
  • the first sliding portion 11 of the connecting member 10 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 211, so that the first sliding portion 11 and the sliding member 20 and the second sliding portion 21 all form a sliding fit, and the first sliding portion 11 can perform a guided sliding in the sliding groove 211, thereby making the sliding of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10 smoother.
  • the number of the rolling support portions 12 is at least two, and the at least two rolling support portions 12 are distributed between the sliding member 20 and the connecting member 10 .
  • the number of rolling support parts 12 can be two or more.
  • the rolling support parts 12 are distributed between the sliding member 20 and the connecting member 10.
  • the rolling support parts 12 can be randomly distributed; or, the rolling support parts 12 can be arranged in sequence along any direction, for example, along the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10, or perpendicular to the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10; or, the rolling support parts 12 can also be distributed in an array.
  • the at least two rolling support parts 12 can jointly support the sliding member 20 to achieve the distribution of the force acting on the sliding member 20, thereby, the sliding member 20 can carry a heavier external structure 200.
  • At least two rolling support portions 12 are distributed in sequence.
  • At least two rolling support parts 12 are distributed along the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10. Therefore, during the sliding of the sliding member 20, at least two rolling support parts 12 can continuously support the sliding member 20 on the sliding path of the sliding member 20, which can effectively improve the support range of the rolling support part 12 for the sliding member 20.
  • the rolling support portion 12 can be a roller rotatably arranged on the connecting member, and multiple rows of rollers, for example four rows of rollers, can be arranged along the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10; thereby, during the sliding of the sliding member 20, the four rows of rollers can support and assist the sliding of the sliding member 20, and when the sliding member 20 slides a certain displacement, even if the sliding member 20 slides out of the support range of one row of rollers, there are still three rows of rollers that can achieve rolling support, thereby, the multiple rows of rollers arranged along the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10 can effectively ensure the support effect of the sliding member 20.
  • multiple rows of rollers for example four rows of rollers
  • a receiving groove 101 is formed on the connecting member 10 , and the rolling support portion is movably disposed in the receiving groove 101 .
  • the receiving groove 101 is used to receive the rolling support portion 12, and the receiving groove 101 may be formed by the connector 10 being recessed inward, or the receiving groove 101 may be formed by enclosing multiple parts of the connector 10.
  • the connector 10 may be a frame structure with a U-shaped cross section, and thus, the interior of the connector 10 with a frame structure is the receiving groove 101.
  • the rolling support portion 12 can be in a free state and movably arranged in the accommodating groove 101.
  • the rolling support portion 12 can include rolling structures such as balls and rollers, and the sliding member 20 is supported by rolling structures such as balls and rollers.
  • the rolling structures such as balls and rollers can roll synchronously to achieve the purpose of rolling support; or, the rolling support portion 12 can also be a roller structure connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 101 through a rotating shaft, and the sliding member 20 is supported by the roller structure, and when the sliding member 20 slides, the sliding member 20 can roll synchronously around the axis to achieve the purpose of rolling support.
  • a rolling support portion 12 can be set in the receiving groove 101 of the connecting member 10, and the rolling support portion 12 can be used to assist in supporting the sliding member 20 to disperse the force applied by the sliding member 20 and ensure the normal sliding of the sliding member 20 when carrying a heavy external structure 200.
  • the rolling support portion 12 includes a rolling structure 121 and a rotating shaft 122.
  • the opposite ends of the rotating shaft 122 are connected to the side walls of the accommodating groove 101.
  • the rolling structure 121 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 122.
  • the rolling surface 1211 of the rolling structure 121 supports the sliding member 20.
  • the rolling structure 121 may be, but is not limited to, a structure such as a rolling ball or a rolling wheel; the number of rolling structures 121 may be one or more than one.
  • the rolling surface 1211 is a peripheral surface formed by the rolling structure 121 rotating around the rotating shaft 122.
  • the use of the rolling surface 1211 to support the sliding member 20 can reduce the friction coefficient of the sliding member 20 when sliding, thereby assisting the sliding member 20 in sliding.
  • the rolling surface 1211 may be supported on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 101; or, a gap may be formed between the rolling surface 1211 and the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 101, that is, the rolling structure 121 is suspended.
  • the opposite ends of the rotating shaft 122 are connected to the side walls of the accommodating groove 101; optionally, corresponding rotating holes can be opened on the opposite side wall surfaces of the accommodating groove 101, and the opposite ends of the rotating shaft 122 are respectively inserted into the rotating holes and matched with the rotating hole gaps, so that the rotating shaft 122 can rotate freely around the central axis in the rotating holes; or the opposite ends of the rotating shaft 122 can be fixed to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 101 by fastener connection, clamping, etc.
  • the rolling structure 121 can rotate freely around the rotating shaft 122.
  • the rolling structure 121 can support and assist the sliding member 20 to slide and roll through its rolling surface 1211, thereby effectively improving the sliding difficulty of the sliding member 20 when supporting a heavier external structure 200.
  • the number of the rotating shafts 122 is two or more, for example, four, and the rotating shafts 122 are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member 20, and each rotating shaft 122 is rotatably connected to two or more rolling structures 121, for example, two rollers; thus, in the process of the sliding member 20 sliding relative to the connecting member 10, the rollers on each rotating shaft 122 can provide support force to the sliding member 20 and assist the sliding member 20 to slide, effectively reducing the difficulty of sliding the sliding member 20 when supporting a heavier external structure 200.
  • the rolling surface 1211 of the rolling structure 121 is supported on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 101 .
  • the rolling surface 1211 of the rolling structure 121 is supported on the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove 101, and the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove 101 can provide supporting force for the rolling structure 121, so that the rolling surface 1211 of the rolling structure 121 can bear a greater force when supporting the sliding member 20, and thus the sliding member 20 can bear a heavier external structure 200.
  • the length of the connecting member 10 is greater than the length of the sliding member 20 .
  • the supporting device 100 further includes a limiting member 30 .
  • the limiting member 30 is disposed on the connecting member 10 and/or the sliding member 20 .
  • the limiting member 30 may be disposed on the connecting member 10 , so that when the sliding member 20 moves relative to the connecting member 10 , the limiting member 30 can limit the sliding of the sliding member 20 , or limit and lock the sliding member 20 to the connecting member 10 .
  • the limit member 30 can also be set on the sliding member 20, so that when the sliding member 20 slides to the point where the limit member 30 abuts against any part of the connecting member 10 (for example, the end of the first sliding portion 11), the sliding member 20 is limited and cannot continue to slide, or the sliding member 20 is limited and locked to the connecting member 10.
  • the limiting member 30 can also be provided on both the connecting member 10 and the sliding member 20 , so that the limiting member 30 on the connecting member 10 and the limiting member 30 on the sliding member 20 can jointly perform limited sliding.
  • the limiting member 30 may be, but is not limited to, a limiting block, a limiting pin, a limiting baffle, etc.; for example, the limiting member 30 may be disposed in the slide groove 211 and limit the first sliding portion 11; or, the limiting member 30 may also be disposed on the first sliding portion 11 and used to abut against the outer wall of the slide groove 211 to achieve the limiting function.
  • the number of the limiting members 30 may be one or more than one.
  • the limit member 30 can be used to limit the sliding of the sliding member 20 on the connecting member 10, which can effectively reduce the risk of the sliding member 20 sliding excessively and causing the peripheral structure 200 to fall or collide; the limit member 30 can also be used to limit and lock the sliding member 20, so that the sliding member 20 supports the peripheral structure 200 and is in a stationary state relative to the connecting member 10.
  • the limiting member 30 is disposed on the sliding member 20 , and the limiting member 30 is matched with the first sliding portion 11 in a limiting manner.
  • the limit member 30 is arranged on the sliding member 20 and is used to limit the sliding member 20; optionally, when the second sliding part 21 and the sliding member 20 are combined to form a slide groove 211, the limit member 30 can be arranged in the middle section of the slide groove 211, so that when the sliding member 20 moves, it can form a limit abutment with the first sliding part 11; or, the limit member 30 can be arranged at the end of the slide groove 211 in the length direction, so that the sliding member 20 can slide to the point where the limit member 30 is limited and abutted against the first sliding part 11 during the movement, thereby effectively reducing the probability of the sliding member 20 sliding excessively and causing tipping or falling.
  • the connecting member 10 in the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10 , has a connecting end 102 , and the limiting member 30 is located between the first sliding portion 11 and the connecting end 102 .
  • the connecting end 102 refers to one end of the connecting member 10 used to connect to the external structure, and the connecting end 102 is located on one side of the sliding member 20 relative to the sliding direction X of the connecting member 10; it can be understood that when the sliding member 20 slides relative to the connecting member 10, the sliding member 20 will move toward or away from the connecting end 102, and at the same time, the limit member 30 provided on the sliding member 20 will move synchronously to move toward or away from the first connecting portion 11.
  • the limiting member 30 when the sliding member 20 slides relative to the connecting member 10 and toward the connecting end 102, the limiting member 30 also moves toward the connecting end 102, that is, the limiting member 30 will not abut against the first sliding portion 11 for limiting position, and when the sliding member 20 moves to the connecting end 102, it will abut against the external structure and stop moving; when the sliding member 20 slides relative to the connecting member 10 and away from the connecting end 102, the limiting member 30 will also move away from the connecting end 102 synchronously until the limiting member 30 moves to abut against the first sliding portion 11 to form a limit.
  • the sliding of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10 can be limited within a certain range, thereby effectively reducing the probability of the sliding member 20 sliding excessively and causing it to fall.
  • the supporting device 100 further includes a locking member 40 .
  • the locking member 40 is disposed on the connecting member 10 and/or the sliding member 20 .
  • the locking member 40 is used to lock the sliding member 20 , so that the sliding member 20 is locked and cannot slide relative to the connecting member 10 .
  • the locking member 40 may be a column structure, a block structure, a plate structure, etc., disposed on the sliding member 20, and the locking member 40 disposed on the sliding member 20 is connected to the connecting member 10 to achieve locking;
  • the locking member 40 may be a column structure, a block structure, a plate structure, etc., disposed on the connecting member 10, and the locking member 40 disposed on the connecting member 10 is connected to the sliding member 20 to achieve locking;
  • the locking member 40 can also be provided on the sliding member 20 and the connecting member 10 at the same time, for example, a slot structure is respectively provided on the sliding member 20 and the connecting member 10, and the slot structure is penetrated by a fastener to lock; or, it can also be a locking pin and a locking socket respectively formed on the sliding member 20 and the connecting member 10, and the locking is achieved by penetrating the locking socket with the locking pin.
  • the locking member 40 is used to lock the sliding member 20 , so that the sliding member 20 can be kept in a locked state and cannot continue to slide.
  • the locking member 40 includes a first locking hole 41 opened on the connecting member 10 and a second locking hole 42 opened on the sliding member 20.
  • the sliding member 20 slides relative to the connecting member 10 so that the first locking hole 41 and the second locking hole 42 are opposite to each other.
  • first locking hole 41 and the second locking hole 42 can be through holes, whereby positioning pins or bolts can be passed through the through holes, so that relative movement cannot occur between the sliding member 20 and the connecting member 10, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the sliding member 20.
  • first locking hole 41 and the second locking hole 42 may also be threaded holes, whereby bolts or screws may be screwed into the first locking hole 41 and the second locking hole 42 in sequence to achieve the purpose of locking the sliding member 20 .
  • the number of the first locking holes 41 and the second locking holes 42 can be one or more than one; for example, three first locking holes 41 are provided on the connecting member 10, and the three first locking holes 41 are arranged in sequence along the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10, and three second locking holes 42 are also provided on the sliding member 20, and when the sliding member 20 slides to a preset position, for example, when it slides to the connecting end 102 of the connecting member 10, at least one of the three first locking holes 41 is opposite to at least one of the three second locking holes 42; in this way, the first locking holes 41 and the second locking holes 42 can be respectively pierced with bolts, and nuts can be screwed on to fix them, so that the sliding member 20 remains in a locked state and the sliding member 20 cannot be displaced relative to the connecting member 10.
  • first locking hole 41 on the connecting member 10 and a second locking hole 42 on the sliding member 20 when the sliding member 20 slides to the point where the first locking hole 41 and the second locking hole 42 are opposite to each other, the first locking hole 41 and the second locking hole 42 can be penetrated and fixed by bolts or other rod-like structures, so that the sliding member 20 can remain in a state of being locked on the connecting member 10.
  • a positioning structure 201 is disposed on the sliding member 20 .
  • the positioning structure 201 can assist the sliding member 20 in positioning and assembling the peripheral structure 200 , thereby increasing the assembly efficiency of the sliding member 20 when assembling the peripheral structure 200 .
  • the positioning structure 201 can be one or more positioning holes opened on the sliding member 20, so that the positioning pin of the peripheral structure 200 can be inserted for positioning; or, the positioning structure 201 can be one or more positioning columns arranged on the sliding member 20, so that they can be inserted into the corresponding slots of the peripheral structure 200 to achieve positioning assembly; or, the positioning structure 201 can also be a positioning frame arranged on the sliding member 20, so that the peripheral structure 200 can be positioned and placed in the area enclosed by the positioning frame to achieve positioning.
  • the positioning structure 201 can be used to improve the installation efficiency when the sliding member 20 is supported and installed.
  • a fixing structure 202 is disposed on the sliding member 20 .
  • the fixing structure 202 is used to realize the fixed assembly of the sliding member 20, so that the peripheral structure 200 can be fixedly installed on the sliding member 20; wherein, the number of the fixing structure 202 can be one or more than one.
  • the fixing structure 202 can be a fixing hole opened on the sliding member 20, so that when the sliding member 20 supports the external device structure 200, the external device structure 200 can be fixed to the sliding member 20 through the fixing hole using a fastener; or, the fixing structure 202 can also be a card slot opened on the sliding member 20, and when the external device structure 200 is supported and placed on the sliding member 20, it can be clamped in the card slot to achieve the purpose of fixation.
  • the fixing structure 202 can be used to fix the external structure 200 supported by the sliding member 20 , thereby improving the stability of the sliding member 20 when supporting and sliding.
  • the energy storage valve tower 2000 includes a plurality of energy storage valve sub-modules arranged in a stacked manner, the energy storage valve sub-module includes an electrical cabinet module 3001 and a power and convergence module 2001 hung on the outer frame of the electrical cabinet module 3001, and the supporting device 100 is used to assist in supporting the power and convergence module 2001 to be installed on the outer frame of the electrical cabinet module 3001; therefore, in this embodiment, the peripheral structure 200 is the power and convergence module 2001, and the shielding structure 300 is the energy storage valve sub-module located on the upper layer, and the power and convergence module 2001 in the energy storage valve sub-module on the upper layer will block the power and convergence module 2001 on the lower layer.
  • the number of supporting devices 100 can be two or more, for example, two supporting devices 100 can be used, and the two supporting devices 100 are respectively fixedly connected at the same horizontal height on the same side of the electrical cabinet module 3001, so that the power and busbar module 2001 can be placed on the two supporting devices 100 and connected and supported by the sliding parts 20 of the two supporting devices 100 at the same time.
  • the supporting device 100 includes a sliding member 20 and a connecting member 10; the sliding member 20 is fixedly provided with two second sliding parts 21 on the side facing the connecting member 10, and the second sliding part 21 includes a first convex strip 212 connected to the sliding member 20 and a second convex strip 213 connected to the first convex strip 212, and the length direction of the first convex strip 212 and the second convex strip 213 are arranged along the sliding direction X of the sliding member 20 relative to the connecting member 10, and the second convex strip 213, the first convex strip 212 and the sliding member 20 are surrounded to form a slide groove 211; wherein, the two second sliding parts 21 are respectively arranged opposite to each other, that is, the slide groove 211 formed by the two second sliding parts 21 and the sliding member 20 is also arranged opposite to each other.
  • a limiting member 30 is arranged in each of the two slide grooves 211, and the limiting member 30 blocks the end of the slide groove 211 facing the side of the electric cabinet module 3001.
  • the sliding member 20 is further provided with a positioning structure 201 and a fixing structure 202 .
  • the positioning structure 201 may be a positioning hole provided on the sliding member 20
  • the fixing structure 202 may be a mounting hole provided on the sliding member 20 .
  • the connecting member 10 may be a frame structure with a U-shaped cross section.
  • the connecting member 10 includes a bottom plate 103 and two side plates 104 disposed at opposite ends of the bottom plate 103.
  • the bottom plate 103 and the side plates 104 at the two ends are enclosed together to form a receiving groove 101.
  • a rotating shaft 122 is disposed in the receiving groove 101.
  • the rotating shaft 122 is rotatably connected to the two side plates 104.
  • a rolling structure 121 such as a roller, is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft 122.
  • the roller can support the surface of the bottom plate 103.
  • a through hole corresponding to the locking hole is provided on the bottom plate 103.
  • a first sliding portion 11 with a convex strip structure is formed at the other end of the side plate 104 relative to the bottom plate 103, and the first sliding portion 11 is disposed toward the receiving groove 101.
  • a second locking hole 42 is provided on the sliding member 20, and a first locking hole 41 is provided on the connecting member 10.
  • the first sliding portion 11 formed on the connecting member 10 can be slidably inserted into the slide groove 211 formed by the sliding member 20 and the second sliding portion 21, so that the sliding member 20 is slidably arranged on the top of the connecting member 10, and the roller in the receiving groove 101 can support the sliding member 20.
  • the sliding member 20 can support the power and convergence module 2001 and is fixedly connected to the power and convergence module 2001.
  • bolts can be used to penetrate the second locking hole 42 of the sliding member 20 and the first locking hole 41 on the bottom plate of the connecting member 10 in sequence to achieve the locking of the sliding member 20 to the connecting member. 10;
  • the bolts can be removed to unlock the sliding member 20, and then the sliding member 20 drives the power and convergence module 2001 to slide back to the electrical cabinet module 3001 until the limiting member 30 on the sliding member 20 forms a limiting abutment with the first sliding part 11 on the connecting member 10 and stops sliding, thereby enabling the power and convergence module 2001 to be moved through the sliding member 10 to a position beyond the horizontal projection range of the upper energy storage valve submodule, and then the power and convergence module 2001 can be directly hoisted.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a stacked structure 1000, including a shielding structure 300, an external structure 200 and a supporting device 100 as described above, wherein the external structure 200 is located below the shielding structure 300 in the direction of gravity, and the sliding member 20 of the supporting device 100 is connected to the external structure; the sliding stroke of the sliding member 20 is projected in the horizontal direction, at least partially exceeding the projection range of the shielding structure 300 in the horizontal direction.
  • the stacked structure 1000 is a structure formed by stacking in sequence in the direction of gravity.
  • the stacking structure 1000 may include a shielding structure 300 and a plurality of stacked peripheral structures 200 located below the shielding structure 300 in the direction of gravity, wherein each peripheral structure 200 is supported and fixed by a sliding member 20 of the supporting device 100; or, the stacking structure 1000 may be formed by stacking a plurality of groups of shielding structures 300 and peripheral structures 200 located below the shielding structure 300 in the direction of gravity.
  • the peripheral structure 200 may include an outer frame and a power module and a bus module accommodated in the outer frame, wherein the outer frame may be fixedly connected to the peripheral side of other equipment, for example, fixedly connected to the peripheral side of a frame accommodating an electrical cabinet module;
  • the shielding structure 300 may include an outer frame and a power module and a bus module accommodated in the outer frame, as well as a frame and an electrical cabinet module accommodated in the frame;
  • the peripheral structure 200 and the shielding structure 300 are stacked in the direction of gravity, and the peripheral structure 200 and the shielding structure 300 may be stacked in sequence to form at least two layers.
  • the stacking structure 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned supporting device 100, whereby the peripheral structure 200 in the stacking structure 1000 can utilize the supporting device 100 to slide and at least partially move to a position outside the projection range of the shielding structure 300 in the horizontal direction, so that the peripheral structure 200 can be hoisted and moved, thereby effectively improving the convenience of operating the stacking structure 1000.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage valve tower 2000, including the stacked structure 1000 as described above, the shielding structure 300 of the stacked structure 1000 includes a support, an electrical cabinet module 3001, a power module and at least one of a junction module; and/or, the peripheral structure of the stacked structure includes at least one of an electrical cabinet module 3001, a power module and a junction module.
  • the electrical cabinet module 3001 is a component for realizing energy storage;
  • the power and convergence module 2001 is a component module formed by integrating a power module and a convergence module.
  • the power module and the convergence module can be integrated and assembled in the same frame structure; wherein, the power module is a component for realizing power output, and the convergence module refers to a module component integrating other components except the electrical cabinet module 3001 and the power module.
  • the peripheral structure 200 includes at least one of a support member, an electrical cabinet module 3001, a power module and a bus module, so that the support device 100 can support the electrical cabinet module 3001, the power module, the bus module through the sliding member 20, or a support member (such as a frame, a shell or other outer frame structure) for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module can be moved relative to the connecting member 10 to achieve the purpose of mobile assembly or disassembly and maintenance.
  • a support member such as a frame, a shell or other outer frame structure
  • the shielding structure 300 includes a support, an electrical cabinet module 3001, a power module and a bus module, so that the support device 100 can be connected to the electrical cabinet module 3001, the power module, the bus module through the connecting member 10, or a support (such as a frame, a shell or other outer frame structure) for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module, so that the sliding member 20 can support the peripheral structure 200 for connection and assembly.
  • a support such as a frame, a shell or other outer frame structure
  • the sliding member 20 of the support device 100 can support and connect at least one of the electrical cabinet module 3001, the power module and the bus module, or can support and connect a support member for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module; and/or, the connecting member 10 of the support device 100 can be fixedly connected to at least one of the electrical cabinet module 3001, the power module and the bus module, or can support and connect a support member for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module and the bus module, so as to improve the convenience of lifting or maintenance.
  • the stacked structure 1000 further includes a main structure 500 .
  • the connecting member 10 is fixed to the peripheral side of the main structure 500 .
  • the sliding member 20 supports and connects the peripheral structure 200 .
  • the main structure 500 may be, but is not limited to, an electrical cabinet module, a power module, a busbar module, or a frame structure for accommodating at least one of the electrical cabinet module, the power module, and the busbar module.
  • the connecting member 10 is fixed on the peripheral side of the main body, and the sliding member 20 supports the peripheral structure 200 , so that the supporting device 100 is used to assist in supporting the peripheral structure 200 to be hung on the peripheral side of the main structure 500 .
  • the main structure 500 may be an outer frame and an electric cabinet module accommodated inside the outer frame
  • the peripheral structure 300 may be a frame body and a power module and a confluence module accommodated inside the frame body; the connecting member 10 of the supporting device 100 is fixed to the peripheral side of the outer frame, and the sliding member 20 of the supporting device 100 fixes the supporting frame body so that the frame body and the outer frame are connected or separated by sliding.
  • the shielding structure 300 may include the outer frame and the electric cabinet module accommodated inside the outer frame as described above, and the frame body and the power module and the confluence module accommodated inside the frame body, and the shielding structure 300 is located above the peripheral structure 200 in the direction of gravity, so that the frame body in the shielding structure 300 and the power module and the confluence module accommodated inside the frame body will cause shielding and covering of the peripheral structure 200 in the direction of gravity.
  • the supporting device 100 is used to connect the main structure 500 and the peripheral structure 200
  • the connecting member 10 is fixed on the peripheral side of the main structure 500
  • the sliding member 20 supports and connects the peripheral structure 200.
  • the peripheral structure 200 can be supported by the sliding member 20 so that it can be installed externally on the peripheral side of the main structure 500
  • the sliding member 20 can slide relative to the connecting member 10 to drive the peripheral structure 200 to move away from the peripheral side of the main structure 500, so that the peripheral structure 200 can be moved outside the projection range of the shielding structure 300 in the horizontal direction, so that the peripheral structure 200 can be lifted, which effectively improves the convenience of operation.
  • the stacked structure 1000 further includes a mounting member 400 .
  • the mounting member 400 is disposed on the main structure 500 .
  • the mounting member 400 is connected to the peripheral structure 200 .
  • the mounting member 400 includes but is not limited to structures such as a mounting plate, a mounting rod, a mounting bracket, and a mounting frame.
  • the mounting member 400 is used to connect the main structure 500 and the peripheral structure 200 respectively to achieve the purpose of connecting the main structure 500 and the peripheral structure 200.
  • the number of mounting parts 400 can be one or more than one. Multiple mounting parts 400 are used to connect the main structure 500 and the peripheral structure 200 to improve the connection point between the main structure 500 and the peripheral structure 200, thereby improving the connection stability between the main structure 500 and the peripheral structure 200.
  • the mounting member 400 is used to connect the peripheral structure 200 , and the supporting device 100 supports the peripheral structure 200 , so that the peripheral structure 200 can be assembled on the peripheral side of the main structure 500 through the support and connection of the supporting device 100 and the mounting member 400 .
  • the mounting member 400 includes a first mounting portion 410 and a second mounting portion 420.
  • the first mounting portion 410 is provided with an adjustment structure 411.
  • the first mounting portion 410 is connected to the main structure 500 through the adjustment structure 411, and the second mounting portion 420 is connected to the peripheral structure 200.
  • the first mounting portion 410 is used to connect with the main structure 500, and the first mounting portion 410 includes but is not limited to a mounting plate, a mounting block, a mounting bracket, etc.; the first mounting portion 410 can be fixedly connected to the main structure 500 by fasteners.
  • the adjustment structure 411 is used to adjust the installation position of the first mounting part 410 relative to the main structure 500; optionally, the adjustment structure 411 can be a waist-shaped hole opened on the first mounting part 410, and the length direction of the waist-shaped hole is set along the gravity direction; or, the adjustment structure 411 can also be a plurality of mounting holes arranged along the gravity direction, and the position of the first mounting part 410 installed on the main structure 500 can be adjusted by selecting different mounting holes.
  • the second mounting portion 420 is used to connect to the external structure 200 .
  • the second mounting portion 420 includes but is not limited to a mounting plate, a mounting block, a mounting bracket, etc.
  • the second mounting portion 420 can be fixedly connected to the external structure 200 by fasteners.
  • the first mounting portion 410 and the second mounting portion 420 are two perpendicular mounting plates, and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the two mounting plates; a waist hole is also opened on one of the mounting plates of the first mounting portion 410, and the waist hole can be used to adjust the position of the mounting member 400 relative to the main structure 500 in the direction of gravity.
  • the first mounting portion 410 can adjust its connection position with the main structure 500 by adjusting the structure 411, so that when it is necessary to disassemble the peripheral structure 200, the adjustment structure 411 can be adjusted to change the mounting position of the first mounting portion 410, so that the second mounting portion 420 can be separated from the peripheral structure 200, thereby, the peripheral structure 200 can be driven to move by the sliding member 20 of the supporting device 100 to realize disassembly, maintenance and lifting operations.

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Abstract

一种支撑装置(100)、层叠结构(1000)及储能阀塔(2000)，支撑装置(100)的连接件(10)上设置有第一滑动部(11)和滚动支撑部(12)，滑动件(20)支撑于第一滑动部(11)和滚动支撑部(12)上，第一滑动部(11)与滑动件(20)滑动配合；其中，滑动件(20)的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过遮蔽结构(300)在水平方向上的投影范围；该方案提供的支撑装置(100)，滑动件(20)能够承载重量较重的外设结构(200)进行辅助移动，且滑动件(20)能够带动外设结构(200)的至少部分移动至遮蔽结构(300)在水平方向上的投影范围之外，从而能够对外设结构(200)进行吊装操作。

Description

支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔
本申请引用于2023年12月04日递交的名称为“支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔”的第202311649709.X号中国专利申请，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本申请涉及支撑结构技术领域，尤其提供一种支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔。
背景技术
在对重量较大的重物进行搬运时，一般会通过起重设备吊装的方式进行移动搬运；然而，当需要吊装的重物上方存在遮蔽结构时，由于遮蔽结构在重力方向上对重物形成遮挡，从而导致重物无法进行吊装。
申请内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔，旨在解决在需要吊装的重物上方具有遮蔽结构时的吊装的问题。
为实现上述目的，本申请实施例采用的技术方案是：
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种支撑装置，用于对位于遮蔽结构的重力方向的下方的外设结构支撑，支撑装置包括连接件和滑动件，连接件上设置有第一滑动部和滚动支撑部，滑动件支撑于第一滑动部和滚动支撑部上，第一滑动部与滑动件滑动配合；滑动件垂直于支撑方向上设有承载区；其中，滑动件的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围。
本申请实施例的有益效果：本申请实施例提供的支撑装置，滑动件与连接件的第一滑动部相滑动配合，从而滑动件能够在第一滑动部上并相对于连接件进行滑动，同时，在连接件上还设置有滚动支撑部，滚动支撑部能够对滑动件进行滚动支撑，从而滚动支撑部能够在对滑动件的滑动过程影响较小的情况下，对滑动件进行辅助支撑，以使得滑动件的作用力被分散在第一滑动部和滚动支撑部上；由此，滑动件的承载区能够承载重量较重的外设结构进行辅助移动，并在外设结构的重力方向的上方具有遮蔽结构的情况下，通过滑动件支撑外设结构相对于连接件移动，能够使得滑动件的至少部分能够超过遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围，从而滑动件的承载区所支撑的外设结构的至少部分也能够超过遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围，因此，可以对外设结构超出遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围的部分进行吊装，有效地降低了遮蔽结构对外设结构的吊装操作的影响。
在一些实施例中，滑动件上设置有第二滑动部，滑动件和第二滑动部分别位于第一滑动部的相对两侧。
通过采用上述的技术方案，滑动件能够通过第一滑动部进行相对滑动，同时滑动件和设置在滑动件上的第二滑动部分别位于第一滑动部的相对两侧，从而第一滑动部和第二滑动部之间能够起到相互限位支撑的作用，当滑动件具有翘起或倾翻的趋势时，第一滑动件能够限制第二滑动件的移动趋势，从而有效地降低滑动件发生翘起或倾翻的风险。
在一些实施例中，第二滑动部与滑动件之间围合形成滑槽，第一滑动部滑动插设于滑槽内。
通过采用上述的技术方案，利用第二滑动部与滑动件围合形成滑槽，从而使得第一滑动部滑动插设于滑槽内，第一滑动部能够在滑槽内进行导向滑动。
在一些实施例中，滚动支撑部的数量为至少两个，至少两个滚动支撑部分布于滑动件和连接件之间。
通过采用上述的技术方案，通过在滑动件和连接件之间分布至少两个滚动支撑部，至少两个滚动支撑部能够共同支撑滑动件，以实现对滑动件的作用力的分摊，由此，滑动件能够承载重量更重的外设结构。
在一些实施例中，在滑动件相对于连接件的滑动方向上，至少两个滚动支撑部依次分布。
通过采用上述的技术方案，至少两个滚动支撑部沿滑动件相对于连接件的滑动方向进行分布，由此，在滑动件进行滑动的过程中，至少两个滚动支撑部能够对滑动件进行辅助支撑滑动。
在一些实施例中，连接件上形成有容纳槽，滚动支撑部活动设置于容纳槽内。
通过采用上述的技术方案，可以在连接件的容纳槽内设置滚动支撑部，并利用滚动支撑部来辅助支撑滑动件，以分散滑动件所施加的作用力，保障滑动件承载重量较重的外设结构时的正常滑动。
在一些实施例中，滚动支撑部包括滚动结构和转轴，转轴的相对两端连接于容纳槽的侧壁上，滚动结构转动连接于转轴，滚动结构的滚动面支撑连接件。
通过采用上述的技术方案，滚动结构可以绕转轴自由转动，由此，在滑动件相对连接件滑动的过程中，滚动结构能够通过其滚动面辅助滑动件滑动而进行滚动，从而有效地改善了滑动件支撑重量较重的外设结构时的滑动难度。
在一些实施例中，滚动结构的滚动面支撑于容纳槽的内底壁上。
通过采用上述的技术方案，滚动结构的滚动面支撑于容纳槽的内底壁上，从而滚动结构的滚动面在支撑滑动件时，可以承载更大的作用力，进而滑动件能够承载重量更重的外设结构。
在一些实施例中，在滑动件相对于连接件的滑动方向上，连接件的长度大于滑动件的长度。
通过采用上述的技术方案，由于连接件的长度更长，滑动件相对于连接件滑动时，滑动件能够滑动且不发生滑动过量导致从连接件上倾翻的路径更长。
在一些实施例中，支撑装置还包括限位件，限位件设置于连接件和/或滑动件上。
通过采用上述的技术方案，可以利用限位件来对滑动件在连接件上的滑动进行限位，能够有效地降低滑动件滑动过量而导致外设结构掉落或发生碰撞的风险。
在一些实施例中，限位件设置于滑动件上，限位件与滑块限位配合。
通过采用上述的技术方案，通过将限位件设置在滑动件上，滑动件在第一滑动部上且相对于连接件进行滑动时，限位件会移动至抵接于第一滑动部，从而形成对滑动件的限位，以此来实现降低发生滑动过量的概率。
在一些实施例中，在滑动件相对于连接件的滑动方向上，连接件具有连接端，限位件位于第一滑动部和连接端之间。
通过采用上述的技术方案，当滑动件在连接件上进行滑动时，滑动件向连接件的连接端方向移动时，会抵接在连接端所连接的外部结构上，滑动件向相对连接端的另一端方向移动时，滑动件上形成的限位件同步移动，直至限位件与第一滑动部相限位抵接，由此，滑动件无法从连接件上脱落，从而有效地降低了滑动件发生过度滑动而导致从连接件上倾翻的概率。
在一些实施例中，支撑装置还包括锁定件，锁定件设置于连接件和/或滑动件上。
通过采用上述的技术方案，利用锁定件来对滑动件进行锁定，以使得滑动件能够保持与连接件相锁定的锁定状态而无法继续发生滑动。
在一些实施例中，锁定件包括连接件上开设的第一锁定孔以及滑动件上开设的第二锁定孔，滑动件相对于连接件滑动，以使得第一锁定孔和第二锁定孔相正对。
通过采用上述的技术方案，通过在连接件上开设第一锁定孔，并在滑动件上开设第二锁定孔，当滑动件滑动至第一锁定孔和第二锁定孔相正对时，可以通过螺栓或其他杆状结构对第一锁定孔和第二锁定孔进行穿设固定，以使得滑动件能够保持于锁定在连接件上的状态。
在一些实施例中，滑动件上设置有定位结构。
通过采用上述的技术方案，通过设置定位结构，滑动件在进行支撑安装时，可以利用定位结构提高安装效率。
在一些实施例中，滑动件上设置有固定结构。
通过采用上述的技术方案，可以利用固定结构来对滑动件所支撑的结构进行固定连接，从而能够提高滑动件在支撑滑动时的稳定性。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种层叠结构，包括遮蔽结构、外设结构和如上述的支撑装置，外设结构位于遮蔽结构的重力方向的下方，支撑装置的滑动件连接于外设结构；滑动件的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围。
本申请实施例的有益效果：本申请实施例提供的层叠结构，包括有上述的支撑装置，由此，层叠结构中的外设结构能够利用支撑装置支撑滑动并至少部分移动至位于遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围之外，以使得外设结构能够进行吊装移动，有效地提高了层叠结构操作的便捷性。
第三方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种储能阀塔，包括如上述的层叠结构，层叠结构的遮蔽结构包括支撑件、电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种；和/或，层叠结构的外设结构包括支撑件、电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种。
通过采用上述的技术方案，支撑装置的滑动件可以支撑连接电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种，或者可以支撑连接用于容置电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种的支撑件；和/或，支撑装置的连接件可以固定连接电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种，或者可以支撑连接用于容置电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种的支撑件，以提高吊装或维护的便捷性。
在一些实施例中，层叠结构还包括主体结构，连接件固定于主体结构的周侧，滑动件支撑连接外设结构。
通过采用上述的技术方案，支撑装置的滑动件能够带动外设结构进行移动，从而能够在高度方向上与遮蔽结构形成错开，以便于对该外设结构进行起吊操作。
在一些实施例中，层叠结构还包括安装件，安装件设置于主体结构上，安装件连接外设结构。
通过采用上述的技术方案，利用安装件来连接外设结构，配合于支撑装置对外设结构的支撑，从而外设结构能够通过支撑装置和安装件的支撑和连接来实现装配于主体结构的周侧的目的。
在一些实施例中，安装件包括第一安装部和第二安装部，第一安装部上设置有调整结构，第一安装部通过调整结构连接主体结构，第二安装部连接外设结构。
通过采用上述的技术方案，第一安装部可以通过调整结构来调整其与主体结构的连接位置，从而在需要拆装外设结构时，可以调节调整结构以使得第一安装部的安装位置发生改变，从而第二安装部能够从外设结构上分离，由此，能够通过支撑装置的滑动件带动外设结构进行移动以实现移动至至少部分位于遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围之外，以便于对外设结构进行吊装操作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的储能阀塔的结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的主体结构和外设结构的连接结构示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的支撑装置的结构示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的支撑装置的另一视角的结构示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的连接件的结构示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的滑动件的结构示意图；
图7为图2的A处局部放大示意图；
图8为图2的B处局部放大示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的安装件的结构示意图。
其中，图中各附图标记：
1000、层叠结构；2000、储能阀塔；
100、支撑装置；200、外设结构；2001、功率及汇流模块；300、遮蔽结构；3001、电
柜模块；400、安装件；500、主体结构；
10、连接件；101、容纳槽；102、连接端；103、底板；104、侧板；11、第一滑动部；
12、滚动支撑部；121、滚动结构；1211、滚动面；122、转轴；
20、滑动件；201、定位结构；202、固定结构；21、第二滑动部；211、滑槽；212、
第一凸条；213、第二凸条；
30、限位件；
40、锁定件；41、第一锁定孔；42、第二锁定孔；
410、第一安装部；411、调整结构；420、第二安装部；
X、滑动方向。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在对重量较大的重物进行搬运时，一般会通过起重设备吊装的方式移动搬运。以高压储能阀为例，高压储能阀用于实现功率输出及储能功能，由多个储能阀子模块串联构成。为降低空间面积，通常会将多台储能阀子模块沿高度方向上进行层叠。单台储能阀子模块由功率及汇流模块并联多台电柜单元组成，重量重，在对高压储能阀进行装配时，主要采用高空吊装的方式将功率及汇流模块吊装至电柜模块周侧，或者利用其中设备将功率及汇流模块从电柜模块的周侧吊装搬离。
然而，在搬运过程中，若要对其中任一层的储能阀子模块中的功率及汇流模块进行吊装移动时，位于该功率及汇流模块上方的其他层的储能阀子模块中的功率及汇流模块会形成遮蔽结构并对下方造成遮挡，导致下方的功率及汇流模块无法进行吊装操作。
基于以上考虑，为了解决在需要吊装的重物上方具有遮蔽结构时的吊装问题，设计了一种支撑装置，利用连接件的第一滑动部和滚动支撑部来对滑动件进行支撑，由此，第一滑动部和滚动支撑部能够分摊滑动件的作用力，以使得滑动件能够承受重量较大的外设结构进行滑动，且滑动件能够支撑并带动外设结构的至少部分移动至超过遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围之外，有效地改善了遮蔽结构对外设结构的吊装操作的影响。
本申请实施例公开的支撑装置可以但不限于用于对储能设备的辅助装配，例如对储能设备中的电柜模块、功率模块、汇流模块、电气仓，或者用于容置上述结构的框架或壳体的支撑件等进行支撑装配；支撑装置还可以用于对其他的大型或重型的结构进行辅助支撑装配。其中，上述的储能设备可以但不限用于固定式或可移动式的能量站中，例如储能集装箱、储能阀塔、储能配电柜、储能电站、换电站等。在一些实施例中，储能设备还可以包括其他功能仓，例如控制仓、消防仓等，控制仓用于对电池进行管理，以实现电能的存储和输出。
下面，将对本申请实施例提供的支撑装置进行介绍说明。
请参考图3和图5，第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种支撑装置100，用于对位于遮蔽结构300的重力方向的下方的外设结构200支撑，支撑装置100包括连接件10和滑动件20，连接件10上设置有第一滑动部11和滚动支撑部12滑动件20支撑于第一滑动部11和滚动支撑部12上，第一滑动部11与滑动件20滑动配合；滑动件20垂直于支撑方向上设有承载区；其中，滑动件20的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围。
连接件10包括但不限于板体结构、块体结构、框体结构、杆体结构、支架结构等。连接件10的数量可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个。
连接件10用于相对于遮蔽结构300进行固定，从而滑动件20在相对于连接件10滑动时，滑动件20的滑动行程在水平方向上投影能够至少部分超过遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围。示例地，连接件10可以连接于遮蔽结构300，例如通过紧固件、卡接、焊接等方式固定在遮蔽结构300上；或者，连接件10可以呈相对固定状态，例如固定在任一外设固定参照(例如地面、固定框等)上。
滑动件20用于对外设结构200形成支撑，例如，外设结构200可以通过重力直接放置在滑动件20上，或者，外设结构200可以通过定位结构(例如定位销、定位柱等)、固定结构(例如紧固件、支架、法兰等)等结构与滑动件20形成固定连接。
其中，滑动件20的承载区指的是滑动件20上用于实现承载功能的特定区域；可选地，承载区可以是滑动件20的部分区域，或者，承载区可以是滑动件20实现承载的一侧的整体部分。
第一滑动部11设置于连接件10上，且第一滑动部11能够支撑滑动件20；可选地，第一滑动部11包括但不限于滑块、滑板、滑条等结构。其中，第一滑动部11的数量可以为一个或者是一个以上的任意多个；例如，第一滑动部11的数量可以为两个，两个第一滑动部11可以共同支撑滑动件20，且滑动件20能够在两个第一滑动部11上滑动。
滚动支撑部12设置在连接件10上，滚动支撑部12能够抵接支撑滑动件20，且滚动支撑部12能够实现滚动，从而滚动支撑部12在起到支撑作用的情况下，通过滚动的动作来辅助滑动件20的滑动。
可选地，滚动支撑部12可以是通过转轴转动设置在连接件上的滚轮，利用滚轮对滑动件20形成支撑，以辅助滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动；或者，滚动支撑部12可以是活动设置在连接件10上的球体，当滑动件20滑动时，球体能够支撑滑动件20并进行滚动；或者，滚动支撑部12还可以是安装在连接件10表面的牛眼万向球，滑动件20能够支撑设置在牛眼万向球上，从而滑动件20在进行滑动时，牛眼万向球能够支撑滑动件20并辅助滑动件20的滑动。
滑动件20与连接件10上的第一滑动部11滑动配合，可选地，滑动件20上可以开设滑槽，以使得第一滑动部11能够滑动插设于滑槽以实现滑动；或者，滑动件20上可以连接有凸条，以使得第一滑动部11能够滑动插设于凸条和滑动件20之间以实现滑动。其中，滑动件20包括但不限于板体结构、块体结构、杆体结构、框体结构、支架结构等。
滑动件20的数量可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个，可选地，每个连接件10对应连接一个滑动件20，或者，每个连接件10上对应滑动连接有两个或以上的滑动件20。
其中，上述的外设结构200可以是重量较重的重物，例如是机械设备、储能结构(例如储能模块、功率模块、电柜模块等)等。上述的遮蔽结构300可以是在重力方向上对外设结构200造成遮挡的任意结构，例如是墙体、屋顶、桁架等环境结构，或者是诸如机械设备、储能结构等形成叠设的设备结构等。
本申请实施例提供的支撑装置100，滑动件20与连接件10的第一滑动部11相滑动配合，从而滑动件20能够在第一滑动部11上并相对于连接件10进行滑动，同时，在连接件10上还设置有滚动支撑部12，滚动支撑部12能够对滑动件20进行滚动支撑，从而滚动支撑部12能够在对滑动件20的滑动过程影响较小的情况下，对滑动件20进行辅助支撑，以使得滑动件20的作用力被分散在第一滑动部11和滚动支撑部12上；由此，滑动件20的承载区能够承载重量较重的外设结构200进行辅助移动，并在外设结构200的重力方向的上方具有遮蔽结构300的情况下，通过滑动件20支撑外设结构200相对于连接件10移动，能够使得滑动件20的至少部分能够超过遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围，从而滑动件20的承载区所支撑的外设结构200的至少部分也能够超过遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围，因此，可以对外设结构200超出遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围的部分进行吊装，有效地降低了遮蔽结构300对外设结构200的吊装操作的影响。
请参考图3和图6，在一些实施例中，滑动件20上设置有第二滑动部21，滑动件20和第二滑动部21分别位于第一滑动部11的相对两侧。
第二滑动部21可以是固定在滑动件20上的块体结构、杆体结构、支架结构、凸条结构等多种结构；第二滑动部21的数量可以为一个或者是一个以上的任意多个。
第二滑动部21位于第一滑动部11用于支撑滑动件20的相对另一侧；可选地，第二滑动部21可以与第一滑动部11之间形成间隔；或者，第二滑动部21可以与第一滑动部11之间形成抵接，且第二滑动部21和第一滑动部11相滑动配合。
可以理解地，滑动件20和第二滑动部21分别位于第一滑动部11的相对两侧，且第一滑动部11用于支撑滑动件，因此，第二滑动部21位于第一滑动部11相对于滑动件20的另一侧，第一滑动部11插设于滑动件20和第二滑动部21之间；例如，在重力方向上，滑动件20放置在第一滑动部11上，以使得第一滑动部11对滑动件20形成支撑，同时，第二滑动部21则位于第一滑动部11在重力方向的下方。
由此，第二滑动部21和第一滑动部11之间能够相互作用以实现限位，例如在滑动件20发生过度滑动而导致重心滑动至连接件10的范围外，滑动件20形成倾翻的趋势的情况下，滑动件20的一端会形成向重力方向的下方倾翻的趋势，第二滑动部21相对滑动件20的形成倾翻趋势的另一端会同步形成向重力方向的上方翘起的趋势；而第一滑动部11由于支撑滑动件20，从而使得第一滑动部11能够限制滑动件20发生倾翻的趋势，且第一滑动部11能够限制第二滑动部21的翘起移动。因此，第一滑动部11和第二滑动部21的相互配合作用能够降低滑动件20发生翘起或倾翻的概率。
示例地，在一些具体地实施方式中，第一滑动部11可以是形成于连接件10的周侧的凸块，第二滑动部21可以是形成于滑动件20朝向连接件10一侧的L型凸条，凸块能够沿水平方向插设于L型凸条与滑动件20之间并对滑动件20形成支撑，从而滑动件20能够在凸块上进行滑动，且使得凸块沿L型凸条的长度方向进行相对滑动。
请参考图3和图6，在一些实施例中，第二滑动部21与滑动件20之间围合形成滑槽211，第一滑动部11滑动插设于滑槽211内。
在本实施例中，通过连接件10上的第一滑动部11和滑动件20与第二滑动部21围合形成的滑槽211之间的滑动配合来实现滑动的目的。
如此设置，由于滑动件20与第二滑动部21围合形成滑槽211，连接件10的第一滑动部11滑动插设于滑槽211内，从而第一滑动部11和滑动件20以及第二滑动部21均形成滑动配合，第一滑动部11能够在滑槽211内进行导向滑动，从而使得滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动更加平稳。
请参考图3至图5，在一些实施例中，滚动支撑部12的数量为至少两个，至少两个滚动支撑部12分布于滑动件20和连接件10之间。
可以理解地，滚动支撑部12的数量可以为两个或者两个以上的任意多个。滚动支撑部12分布于滑动件20和连接件10之间，可选地，滚动支撑部12可以呈任意分布；或者，滚动支撑部12可以沿任一方向进行依次排布，例如是沿滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X分布，或者是垂直于滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X的方向分布；或者，滚动支撑部12还可以呈阵列式分布。
如此设置，通过在滑动件20和连接件10之间分布至少两个滚动支撑部12，至少两个滚动支撑部12能够共同支撑滑动件20，以实现对滑动件20的作用力的分摊，由此，滑动件20能够承载重量更重的外设结构200。
请参考图3至图5，在一些实施例中，在滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上，至少两个滚动支撑部12依次分布。
可以理解地，至少两个滚动支撑部12沿滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X进行分布，由此，在滑动件20进行滑动的过程中，至少两个滚动支撑部12能够在滑动件20的滑动路径上持续地对滑动件20形成支撑，能够有效提高滚动支撑部12对滑动件20的支撑范围。
示例地，在一些具体地实施方式中，滚动支撑部12可以是转动设置在连接件上的滚轮，在沿滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上，可以设置多排的滚轮，例如四排的滚轮；由此，滑动件20在发生滑动的过程中，四排的滚轮能够支撑并辅助滑动件20进行滑动，且在滑动件20滑动一定的位移时，即使滑动件20滑出其中一排滚轮的支撑范围，还有另三排滚轮能够实现滚动支撑，由此，沿滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上设置的多排滚轮能够有效地保障对滑动件20的支撑效果。
请参考图3至图5，在一些实施例中，连接件10上形成有容纳槽101，滚动支撑部活动设置于容纳槽101内。
其中，容纳槽101用于容纳滚动支撑部12，容纳槽101可以是由连接件10向内凹陷形成，或者，容纳槽101可以由连接件10的多个部分围合形成。示例地，连接件10可以为横截面呈U型的框体结构，由此，呈框体结构的连接件10内部即为容纳槽101。
可选地，滚动支撑部12可以呈自由状态且活动地设置在容纳槽101内，例如滚动支撑部12可以包括滚珠、滚柱等滚动结构，利用滚珠、滚柱等滚动结构支撑滑动件20，且在滑动件20发生滑动的情况下，滚珠、滚柱等滚动结构能够同步进行滚动，以实现滚动支撑目的；或者，滚动支撑部12还可以是通过转动轴连接在容纳槽101内壁的滚轮结构，利用滚轮结构支撑滑动件20，并在滑动件20发生滑动的情况下进行同步绕轴滚动，以实现滚动支撑目的。
如此设置，可以在连接件10的容纳槽101内设置滚动支撑部12，并利用滚动支撑部12来辅助支撑滑动件20，以分散滑动件20所施加的作用力，保障滑动件20承载重量较大的外设结构200时的正常滑动。
请参考图3至图5，在一些实施例中，滚动支撑部12包括滚动结构121和转轴122，转轴122的相对两端连接于容纳槽101的侧壁上，滚动结构121转动连接于转轴122，滚动结构121的滚动面1211支撑滑动件20。
滚动结构121可以但不限于是滚球、滚轮等结构；滚动结构121的数量可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个。滚动面1211是滚动结构121绕于转轴122转动形成的周侧面，利用滚动面1211支撑滑动件20，能够降低滑动件20滑动时的摩擦系数，进而能够辅助滑动件20进行滑动。可选地，滚动面1211可以支撑在容纳槽101的内底壁上；或者，滚动面1211可以与容纳槽101的内底壁之间形成间隙，即滚动结构121悬空。
转轴122的相对两端连接于容纳槽101的侧壁上；可选地，可以在容纳槽101的相对两侧壁面上对应开设转孔，转轴122的相对两端分别插设于转孔中并与转孔间隙配合，由此，转轴122可以在转孔内绕中心轴自由转动；或者转轴122的相对两端可以通过紧固件连接、卡接等方式固定于容纳槽101的内侧壁上。
如此设置，滚动结构121可以绕转轴122自由转动，由此，在滑动件20相对连接件10滑动的过程中，滚动结构121能够通过其滚动面1211支撑并辅助滑动件20滑动而进行滚动，从而有效地改善了滑动件20支撑重量较重的外设结构200时的滑动难度。
示例地，在一些实施方式中，转轴122的数量为两个或两个以上，例如为四个，各转轴122沿滑动件20的滑动方向间隔排布，且各转轴122分别上转动连接有两个或两个以上的滚动结构121，例如为两个滚轮；由此，在滑动件20相对于连接件10滑动的过程中，各转轴122上的滚轮均能够对滑动件20提供支撑力，并辅助滑动件20进行滑动，有效地降低了滑动件20支撑重量较重的外设结构200时进行滑动的难度。
请参考图3和图5，在一些实施例中，滚动结构121的滚动面1211支撑于容纳槽101的内底壁上。
如此设置，滚动结构121的滚动面1211支撑于容纳槽101的内底壁上，容纳槽101的内底壁能够对滚动结构121提供支撑力，从而滚动结构121的滚动面1211在支撑滑动件20时，可以承载更大的作用力，进而滑动件20能够承载重量更重的外设结构200。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，在滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上，连接件10的长度大于滑动件20的长度。
如此设置，由于连接件10在滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上的长度更长，滑动件20相对于连接件10滑动时，滑动件20能够滑动且不发生滑动过量导致从连接件10上倾翻的路径更长。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，支撑装置100还包括限位件30，限位件30设置于连接件10和/或滑动件20上。
限位件30可以设置在连接件10上，从而滑动件20在相对于连接件10移动时，限位件30能够对滑动件20的滑动进行限位，或者将滑动件20限位锁定于连接件10。
限位件30还可以设置在滑动件20上，从而滑动件20滑动至限位件30抵接于连接件10的任一处上(例如第一滑动部11的端部)时，滑动件20被限位而无法继续滑动，或者将滑动件20限位锁定于连接件10。
可以理解地，限位件30还可以同时设置在连接件10和滑动件20上，通过在连接件10上的限位件30和滑动件20上的限位件30来共同进行限位滑动。
可选地，限位件30可以但不限于是限位块、限位销、限位挡板等结构；示例地，限位件30可以设置在滑槽211内并对第一滑动部11进行限位；或者，限位件30还可以设置在第一滑动部11上并用于抵接于滑槽211的外侧壁面以实现限位功能。限位件30的数量可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个。
如此设置，可以利用限位件30来对滑动件20在连接件10上的滑动进行限位，能够有效地降低滑动件20滑动过量而导致外设结构200掉落或发生碰撞的风险；还可以利用限位件30来限位锁定滑动件20，能够使得滑动件20支撑外设结构200且相对于连接件10呈静止状态。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，限位件30设置于滑动件20上内，限位件30与第一滑动部11限位配合。
限位件30设置在滑动件20上且用于对滑动件20形成限位；可选地，在第二滑动部21和滑动件20相围合形成滑槽211的情况下，限位件30可以设置在滑槽211的中段，以供于在滑动件20移动时能够与第一滑动部11形成限位抵顶；或者，限位件30可以设置在滑槽211的长度方向上的端部，由此，滑动件20在移动的过程中，能够滑动至限位件30限位抵接至第一滑动部11处，从而能够有效地降低滑动件20滑动过量导致倾翻或掉落的概率。
如此设置，通过将限位件30设置在滑动件20上，滑动件20在第一滑动部11上且相对于连接件10进行滑动时，限位件30会移动至抵接于第一滑动部11，从而形成对滑动件20的限位，以此来实现降低滑动件20发生滑动过量的概率。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，在滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上，连接件10具有连接端102，限位件30位于第一滑动部11和连接端102之间。
连接端102指的是连接件10用于与外部结构相连接的一端，连接端102位于滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X上的一侧；可以理解地，滑动件20相对于连接件10进行滑动时，滑动件20将朝向或背向于连接端102进行移动，同时，滑动件20上设置的限位件30将同步移动以朝向或背离于第一连接部11进行移动。
可以理解地，当滑动件20相对于连接件10并朝向连接端102滑动的过程中，限位件30也朝向连接端102移动，即限位件30不会与第一滑动部11相抵接限位，而滑动件20移动至连接端102处时会与外部结构形成抵接而停止移动；当滑动件20相对于连接件10并背向于连接端102滑动的过程中，限位件30也将同步背向连接端102移动，直至限位件30移动至抵接于第一滑动部11时形成限位。由此，滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动能够被限定在一定的范围内，从而有效地降低了滑动件20发生过度滑动而导致掉落的概率。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，支撑装置100还包括锁定件40，锁定件40设置于连接件10和/或滑动件20上。
锁定件40用于实现对滑动件20的锁定，以使得滑动件20被锁定而无法相对于连接件10滑动。
示例地，在一些实施方式中，锁定件40可以是设置在滑动件20上的柱体结构、块体结构、板体结构等，利用设置在滑动件20上的锁定件40连接于连接件10以实现锁定；
或者，在另一些实施方式中，锁定件40可以是设置在连接件10上的柱体结构、块体结构、板体结构等，利用设置在连接件10上的锁定件40连接于滑动件20以实现锁定；
或者，在其他地实施方式中，锁定件40还可以同时设置在滑动件20和连接件10上，例如是分别开设于滑动件20和连接件10上的槽孔结构，利用紧固件穿设槽孔结构以锁定；或者，还可以是分别形成于滑动件20和连接件10上的锁定插销和锁定插孔，利用锁定插销穿设于锁定插孔形成锁定。
如此设置，利用锁定件40来对滑动件20进行锁定，以使得滑动件20能够保持于锁定状态而无法继续发生滑动。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，锁定件40包括连接件10上开设的第一锁定孔41以及滑动件20上开设的第二锁定孔42，滑动件20相对于连接件10滑动，以使得第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42相正对。
可以理解地，第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42可以是通孔，由此，可以利用定位销或螺栓穿设于通孔，从而滑动件20和连接件10之间无法发生相对移动，进而实现锁定滑动件20的目的。
或者，第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42还可以是螺纹孔，由此，可以利用螺栓或螺钉等依次旋设于第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42中，以实现锁定滑动件20的目的。
可选地，第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42的数量分别可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个；示例地，连接件10上开设有三个第一锁定孔41，且三个第一锁定孔41沿滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X依次间隔布置，滑动件20上也开设有三个第二锁定孔42，且在滑动件20滑动至预设位置，例如滑动至连接件10的连接端102处时，三个第一锁定孔41中的至少一个和三个第二锁定孔42中的至少一个相正对；如此，可以利用螺栓分别对应穿设第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42，并旋上螺母进行固定，以使得滑动件20保持于锁定状态，滑动件20无法相对于连接件10发生位移。
如此设置，通过在连接件10上开设第一锁定孔41，并在滑动件20上开设第二锁定孔42，当滑动件20滑动至第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42相正对时，可以通过螺栓或其他杆状结构对第一锁定孔41和第二锁定孔42进行穿设固定，以使得滑动件20能够保持于锁定在连接件10上的状态。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，滑动件20上设置有定位结构201。
可以理解地，定位结构201能够辅助滑动件20对外设结构200进行定位装配，由此，滑动件20在对外设结构200进行装配时的装配效率更高。
可选地，定位结构201可以是开设于滑动件20上的一个或一个以上的任意多个定位孔，从而可以供外设结构200的定位销的定位插入；或者，定位结构201可以是设于滑动件20上的一个或一个以上的任意多个定位柱，从而可以定位插入外设结构200的对应槽孔中实现定位装配；或者，定位结构201还可以是设于滑动件20上的定位框，由此，外设结构200可以定位放入定位框围合的区域中以实现定位放入。
如此设置，通过设置定位结构201，滑动件20在进行支撑安装时，可以利用定位结构201提高安装效率。
请参考图3至图6，在一些实施例中，滑动件20上设置有固定结构202。
可以理解地，固定结构202用于实现滑动件20的固定装配，从而外设结构200可以固定安装在滑动件20上；其中，固定结构202的数量可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个。
可选地，固定结构202可以是开设于滑动件20上的固定孔，从而滑动件20支撑外部设结构200时，可以利用紧固件将外设结构200通过固定孔固定在滑动件20上；或者，固定结构202还可以是开设于滑动件20上的卡槽，外设结构200支撑放置在滑动件20上时，可以卡设于卡槽中，以实现固定的目的。
如此设置，可以利用固定结构202来对滑动件20所支撑的外设结构200进行固定连接，从而能够提高滑动件20在支撑滑动时的稳定性。
示例地，在一些具体地实施方式中，如图1至图7所示，以储能阀塔2000为例进行说明，储能阀塔2000包括层叠设置的多个储能阀子模块，储能阀子模块包括电柜模块3001以及外挂于电柜模块3001的外框上的功率及汇流模块2001，支撑装置100用于辅助支撑功率及汇流模块2001安装在电柜模块3001的外框上；由此，本实施例方式中，外设结构200即为功率及汇流模块2001，遮蔽结构300即为位于上层的储能阀子模块，上层的储能阀子模块中的功率及汇流模块2001会对下层的功率及汇流模块2001造成遮挡。
其中，支撑装置100的数量可以为两个或以上，例如可以采用两个支撑装置100，两个支撑装置100分别固定连接在电柜模块3001的同一侧面的同一水平高度上，从而功率及汇流模块2001能够放置在两个支撑装置100上，并由两个支撑装置100的滑动件20同时进行连接支撑。
支撑装置100包括滑动件20和连接件10；滑动件20在朝向连接件10一侧固定设置有两个第二滑动部21，第二滑动部21包括连接于滑动件20的第一凸条212以及连接于第一凸条212上的第二凸条213，第一凸条212和第二凸条213的长度方向均沿滑动件20相对于连接件10的滑动方向X布设，第二凸条213、第一凸条212和滑动件20之间围合形成滑槽211；其中，两个第二滑动部21分别相背设置，即两个第二滑动部21和滑动件20之间围合形成的滑槽211也相背设置。同时，在两个滑槽211中均设置有限位件30，限位件30封堵于滑槽211朝向电柜模块3001一侧的端部。滑动件20上还设置有定位结构201和固定结构202，定位结构201可以是开设于滑动件20上的定位孔，固定结构202可以是开设于滑动件20上的安装孔。
连接件10可以为横截面呈U型的框体结构，例如，连接件10包括底板103和设置于底板103的相对两端的两个侧板104，底板103和两端的侧板104共同围合形成容纳槽101；同时，在容纳槽101内设置有转轴122，转轴122转动连接于两个侧板104上，转轴122上转动设置有滚动结构121，例如滚轮，滚轮能够支撑底板103的表面；底板103上开设有与锁定孔对应的通孔；侧板104相对于底板103的另一端形成有呈凸条结构的第一滑动部11，且第一滑动部11朝向容纳槽101内设置。同时，滑动件20上开设有第二锁定孔42，连接件10上开设有第一锁定孔41。
由此，连接件10上形成的第一滑动部11可以滑动插设于滑动件20和第二滑动部21围合形成的滑槽211中，从而滑动件20滑动设置在连接件10的顶部，且容纳槽101内的滚轮能够支撑滑动件20。滑动件20能够支撑功率及汇流模块2001并固定连接于功率及汇流模块2001，滑动件20在相对于连接件10滑动并朝向电柜模块3001方向移动时，第一滑动部11在滑槽211中进行滑动，且滚轮支撑滑动件20并同步进行滚动，直至功率及汇流模块2001抵接于电柜模块3001的外框时，滑动停止，此时可以利用螺栓依次穿设于滑动件20的第二锁定孔42和连接件10的底板上的第一锁定孔41，以实现滑动件20锁定于连接件10；当需要将功率及汇流模块2001从电柜模块3001的外框上分离时，可以取下螺栓以对滑动件20解锁，然后将滑动件20带动功率及汇流模块2001背向于电柜模块3001滑动，直至滑动件20上的限位件30与连接件10上的第一滑动部11形成限位抵接时停止滑动，从而实现功率及汇流模块2001通过滑动件10移动至超出上层的储能阀子模块在水平方向上的投影范围之外，进而可以对功率及汇流模块2001直接进行吊装操作。
请参考图1至图3以及图7，第二方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种层叠结构1000，包括遮蔽结构300、外设结构200和如上述的支撑装置100，外设结构200位于遮蔽结构300的重力方向的下方，支撑装置100的滑动件20连接于外设结构；滑动件20的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围。
可以理解地，层叠结构1000是在重力方向上依次叠设形成的结构。
可选地，层叠结构1000可以包括遮蔽结构300以及位于遮蔽结构300的重力方向的下方，且形成叠设的多个外设结构200，各外设结构200均通过支撑装置100的滑动件20支撑固定；或者，层叠结构1000可以由多组遮蔽结构300以及位于遮蔽结构300的重力方向的下方的外设结构200相叠设形成。
示例地，在一些具体地实施方式中，外设结构200可以包括外框以及容置在外框内的功率模块和汇流模块，其中，外框可以固定连接在其他设备的周侧上，例如是固定连接在容置有电柜模块的框架周侧上；遮蔽结构300则可以包括外框和容置在外框内的功率模块和汇流模块以及框架和容置在框架内电柜模块；外设结构200和遮蔽结构300在重力方向上形成层叠设置，且外设结构200和遮蔽结构300可以依次层叠形成至少两层。
本申请实施例提供的层叠结构1000，包括有上述的支撑装置100，由此，层叠结构1000中的外设结构200能够利用支撑装置100支撑滑动并至少部分移动至位于遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围之外，以使得外设结构200能够进行吊装移动，有效地提高了层叠结构1000操作的便捷性。
请参考图1至图3，第三方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种储能阀塔2000，包括如上述的层叠结构1000，层叠结构1000的遮蔽结构300包括支撑件、电柜模块3001、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种；和/或，层叠结构的外设结构包括电柜模块3001、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种。
电柜模块3001是用于实现储能的组件；功率及汇流模块2001是由功率模块和汇流模块集成形成一体的组件模块，例如可以将功率模块和汇流模块集成装配在同一个框架结构内；其中，功率模块用于实现功率输出的组件，汇流模块是指集成除电柜模块3001及功率模块之外的其他部件的模块组件。
可以理解地，外设结构200包括支撑件、电柜模块3001、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种，从而支撑装置100能够通过滑动件20支撑电柜模块3001、功率模块、汇流模块，或者用于容置电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种的支撑件(如框架、壳体等外框结构)相对于连接件10移动，以实现移动装配或者拆卸维护的目的。
遮蔽结构300包括支撑件、电柜模块3001、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种，从而支撑装置100能够通过连接件10连接于电柜模块3001、功率模块、汇流模块，或者用于容置电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种的支撑件(如框架、壳体等外框结构)，以使得滑动件20能够支撑外设结构200来进行连接装配。
如此设置，支撑装置100的滑动件20可以支撑连接电柜模块3001、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种，或者可以支撑连接用于容置电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种的支撑件；和/或，支撑装置100的连接件10可以固定连接电柜模块3001、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种，或者可以支撑连接用于容置电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种的支撑件，以提高吊装或维护的便捷性。
请参考图1至图3以及图7，在一些实施例中，层叠结构1000还包括主体结构500，连接件10固定于主体结构500的周侧，滑动件20支撑连接外设结构200。
其中，主体结构500可以但不限于是电柜模块、功率模块、汇流模块，或者是用于容置电柜模块、功率模块、汇流模块中的至少一种的框架结构等。
可以理解地，连接件10固定在主体的周侧，且滑动件20支撑外设结构200，从而支撑装置100用于辅助支撑外设结构200外挂于主体结构500的周侧上。
示例地，主体结构500可以是外框以及容置在外框内部的电柜模块，外设结构300可以是框体以及容置在框体内的功率模块和汇流模块；支撑装置100的连接件10固定在外框的周侧，且支撑装置100的滑动件20固定支撑框体，以使得框体和外框相连接或者滑动相分离。同时，遮蔽结构300可以包括如上述的外框和容置在外框内部的电柜模块以及框体和容置在框体内的功率模块和汇流模块，遮蔽结构300位于外设结构200在重力方向上的上方，从而遮蔽结构300中的框体和容置在框体内的功率模块及汇流模块会对外设结构200在重力方向上造成遮挡覆盖。
如此设置，利用支撑装置100来连接主体结构500和外设结构200，连接件10固定在主体结构500的周侧，滑动件20支撑连接外设结构200，由此，能够通过滑动件20来支撑外设结构200以使其外挂安装于主体结构500的周侧，并且，滑动件20能够相对于连接件10滑动以带动外设结构200背离于主体结构500的周侧移动，从而外设结构200能够移动至遮蔽结构300在水平方向上的投影范围之外，以便于能够对外设结构200进行起吊作业，有效地提高了操作的便捷性。
请参考图1至图3以及图8，在一些实施例中，层叠结构1000还包括安装件400，安装件400设置于主体结构500上，安装件400连接外设结构200。
可选地，安装件400包括但不限于安装板、安装杆、安装支架、安装框架等结构，安装件400用于分别连接主体结构500和外设结构200，以实现将主体结构500和外设结构200形成连接的目的。
安装件400的数量可以为一个或一个以上的任意多个，利用多个安装件400来连接主体结构500和外设结构200，以提高主体结构500和外设结构200之间的连接点位，进而提高主体结构500和外设结构200之间的连接稳定性。
如此设置，利用安装件400来连接外设结构200，配合于支撑装置100对外设结构200的支撑，从而外设结构200能够通过支撑装置100和安装件400的支撑和连接来实现装配于主体结构500的周侧的目的。
请参考图2、图3、图8和图9，在一些实施例中，安装件400包括第一安装部410和第二安装部420，第一安装部410上设置有调整结构411，第一安装部410通过调整结构411连接主体结构500，第二安装部420连接外设结构200。
可以理解地，第一安装部410用于与主体结构500相连接，第一安装部410包括但不限于安装板、安装块、安装支架等；第一安装部410可以通过紧固件固定连接于主体结构500。
调整结构411用于调节第一安装部410相对于主体结构500的安装位置；可选地，调整结构411可以是开设于第一安装部410上的腰型孔，且腰形孔的长度方向沿重力方向设置；或者，调整结构411还可以是沿重力方向上排布的多个安装孔，通过选择不同的安装孔来实现调整第一安装部410安装在主体结构500上的位置。
第二安装部420用于外设结构200相连接，第二安装部420包括但不限于安装板、安装块、安装支架等；第二安装部420可以通过紧固件固定连接于外设结构200。
示例地，在一些具体的实施方式中，第一安装部410和第二安装部420为相垂直的两块安装板，且两块安装板之间设置有加强筋；第一安装部410的一块安装板上还开设有腰孔，利用腰孔可以调整安装件400相对于主体结构500在重力方向上的位置。
如此设置，第一安装部410可以通过调整结构411来调整其与主体结构500的连接位置，从而在需要拆装外设结构200时，可以调节调整结构411以使得第一安装部410的安装位置发生改变，从而第二安装部420能够从外设结构200上分离，由此，能够通过支撑装置100的滑动件20带动外设结构200进行移动以实现拆装维护和吊装操作。
以上仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种支撑装置，用于对位于遮蔽结构的重力方向的下方的外设结构支撑，所述支撑装置包括：
    连接件，所述连接件上设置有第一滑动部和滚动支撑部；以及
    滑动件，所述滑动件支撑于所述第一滑动部和所述滚动支撑部上，所述第一滑动部与所述滑动件滑动配合；所述滑动件垂直于支撑方向上设有承载区；
    其中，所述滑动件的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过所述遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑装置，其中，所述滑动件上设置有第二滑动部，所述滑动件和所述第二滑动部分别位于所述第一滑动部的相对两侧。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的支撑装置，其中，所述第二滑动部与所述滑动件之间围合形成滑槽，所述第一滑动部滑动插设于所述滑槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，所述滚动支撑部的数量为至少两个，至少两个所述滚动支撑部分布于所述滑动件和所述连接件之间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的支撑装置，其中，在所述滑动件相对于所述连接件的滑动方向上，至少两个所述滚动支撑部依次分布。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，所述连接件上形成有容纳槽，所述滚动支撑部活动设置于所述容纳槽内。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的支撑装置，其中，所述滚动支撑部包括滚动结构和转轴，所述转轴的相对两端连接于所述容纳槽的侧壁上，所述滚动结构转动连接于所述转轴，所述滚动结构的滚动面支撑所述连接件。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的支撑装置，其中，所述滚动结构的滚动面支撑于所述容纳槽的内底壁上。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，在所述滑动件相对于所述连接件的滑动方向上，所述连接件的长度大于所述滑动件的长度。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，所述支撑装置还包括限位件，所述限位件设置于所述连接件和/或滑动件上。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的支撑装置，其中，所述限位件设置于所述滑动件上，所述限位件与所述第一滑动部限位配合。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的支撑装置，其中，在所述滑动件相对于所述连接件的滑动方向上，所述连接件具有连接端，所述限位件位于所述第一滑动部和所述连接端之间。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，所述支撑装置还包括锁定件，所述锁定件设置于所述连接件和/或滑动件上。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的支撑装置，其中，所述锁定件包括所述连接件上开设的第一锁定孔以及所述滑动件上开设的第二锁定孔，所述滑动件相对于所述连接件滑动，以使得所述第一锁定孔和所述第二锁定孔相正对。
  15. 根据权利要求1至14任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，所述滑动件上设置有定位结构。
  16. 根据权利要求1至15任一项所述的支撑装置，其中，所述滑动件上设置固定结构。
  17. 一种层叠结构，包括：
    遮蔽结构和外设结构，所述外设结构位于所述遮蔽结构的重力方向的下方；以及
    如权利要求1至16任一项所述的支撑装置，所述支撑装置的滑动件连接于所述外设结构；所述滑动件的滑动行程在水平方向上投影，至少部分超过所述遮蔽结构在水平方向上的投影范围。
  18. 一种储能阀塔，包括权利要求17所述的层叠结构，所述层叠结构的遮蔽结构包括支撑件、电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种；和/或，所述层叠结构的外设结构包括支撑件、电柜模块、功率模块和汇流模块中的至少一种。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的储能阀塔，其中，所述层叠结构还包括主体结构，所述连接件固定于所述主体结构的周侧，所述滑动件支撑连接所述外设结构。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的储能阀塔，其中，所述层叠结构还包括安装件，所述安装件设置于所述主体结构上，所述安装件连接所述外设结构。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的储能阀塔，其中，所述安装件包括第一安装部和第二安装部，所述第一安装部上设置有调整结构，所述第一安装部通过所述调整结构连接所述主体结构，所述第二安装部连接所述外设结构。
PCT/CN2024/134252 2023-12-04 2024-11-25 支撑装置、层叠结构及储能阀塔 Pending WO2025119024A1 (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002266516A (ja) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Michio Murakami 自動収納庫及びパレットの収納装置
CN109205155A (zh) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-15 国胜科技（惠州）有限公司 一种滑动天车仓储抽拉式货物架
CN216784757U (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-06-21 广州市穿墙鼠建筑材料有限责任公司 一种用于大型建材运输的自动爬梯
CN219585055U (zh) * 2023-04-18 2023-08-25 安徽鼎祥物流自动化科技有限公司 一种货架承载板

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002266516A (ja) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Michio Murakami 自動収納庫及びパレットの収納装置
CN109205155A (zh) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-15 国胜科技（惠州）有限公司 一种滑动天车仓储抽拉式货物架
CN216784757U (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-06-21 广州市穿墙鼠建筑材料有限责任公司 一种用于大型建材运输的自动爬梯
CN219585055U (zh) * 2023-04-18 2023-08-25 安徽鼎祥物流自动化科技有限公司 一种货架承载板

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