WO2024109933A1 - 一种集尘站、防尘机构、清洁设备及刷头装置 - Google Patents
一种集尘站、防尘机构、清洁设备及刷头装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024109933A1 WO2024109933A1 PCT/CN2023/134000 CN2023134000W WO2024109933A1 WO 2024109933 A1 WO2024109933 A1 WO 2024109933A1 CN 2023134000 W CN2023134000 W CN 2023134000W WO 2024109933 A1 WO2024109933 A1 WO 2024109933A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- cleaning device
- cyclone
- guide
- dust collecting
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 621
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 271
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 244000126211 Hericium coralloides Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L7/00—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of cleaning technology, and in particular to a dust collection station, a dust prevention mechanism, a cleaning device and a brush head device.
- Pets are widely welcomed as companions in life. Among many pets, raising pet cats and dogs is the best choice. As part of the family, pet cats and dogs have derived a series of pet products.
- the brush head device includes a combing needle mechanism for combing pet hair.
- the combing needle mechanism is used to repeatedly comb the pet hair on the pet's skin.
- most of the pet hair that falls off the pet will be entangled in the combing needle mechanism, so that the user can clean it later.
- some pet hair will still fall into the environment, causing environmental pollution and increasing the burden of cleaning for the user.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a brush head device to timely recover the pet hair that is not entangled in the combing needle mechanism during the process of combing the pet hair, prevent the pet hair from falling into the environment, and reduce the burden of cleaning for the user.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- a brush head device which can be connected to a dust suction port of a dust suction device, comprises:
- a main body comprising an inner wall and an outer wall, the outer wall being sleeved outside the inner wall so that an air duct is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall, a first air inlet of the air duct is located at a lower end surface of the main body, a first air outlet is provided on the outer wall, one side of the first air outlet is connected with the air duct, and the other side can be connected with the dust suction port;
- the combing needle mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the main body, and at least a part of the combing needle mechanism protrudes from the main body.
- the lower end surfaces of the inner wall and the outer wall are in an open form to form a first annular air inlet of the air duct.
- the air duct extends upwardly along the lower end of the main body in a spiral to the first air outlet.
- the inner wall is arranged to protrude from the outer wall.
- the combing needle mechanism includes:
- a fixing plate connected to the lower end surface of the main body
- a combing needle assembly is arranged on the fixed plate.
- a movable plate is arranged parallel to the fixed plate, and a first mounting hole is arranged on the movable plate.
- One end of the combing needle assembly away from the fixed plate passes through the first mounting hole and protrudes from the movable plate.
- the movable plate can be switched between a first position and a second position in the up and down directions.
- the first position is a position in which the movable plate is located close to the fixed plate
- the second position is a position in which the movable plate is away from the fixed plate, and the tip of the combing needle assembly away from the fixed plate does not separate from the first mounting hole.
- the brush head device further includes:
- a driving mechanism is disposed on the main body, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the movable plate to switch from the first position to the second position.
- the driving mechanism includes:
- a driving member wherein the upper end cover of the main body is provided with a second mounting hole, and the driving member can be slidably inserted into the second mounting hole;
- the transmission assembly is arranged between the movable plate and the output end of the driving member, and the driving member can drive the movable plate to switch from the first position to the second position through the transmission assembly.
- the transmission assembly includes:
- a driving gear rotatably disposed on the driving member
- a first rack the main body further comprising a lower end cover arranged on the inner wall, the inner wall and the lower end cover enclose a receiving cavity, the first rack is arranged on the lower end cover and is located in the receiving cavity, and the first rack is meshed with the driving gear;
- the second rack is arranged opposite to the first rack, the second rack is meshed with the driving gear, and the second rack is connected to the movable plate.
- the second rack includes:
- the guide part is connected with the sawtooth part and is located at the lower end of the sawtooth part.
- the lower end cover is provided with a guide hole extending in the up-down direction, and the guide part is penetrated in the guide hole.
- the second rack further includes:
- the first limiting portion is arranged on the guide portion, and the second limiting portion is arranged on the side wall of the guide hole.
- the first limiting portion abuts against the second limiting portion.
- the second rack is a hollow shell structure
- the second rack includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall is arranged facing the combing needle mechanism, the second side wall is spaced apart from the first side wall, a second air inlet is provided on the first side wall, and a second air outlet is provided on the second side wall, when the movable plate is in the first position, the second air inlet and the second air outlet are in a blocked state, when the movable plate is in the second position, the second air outlet can be connected with the first air outlet, and at this time the second air inlet protrudes from the movable plate.
- the movable plate includes:
- a body arranged opposite to the fixing plate;
- the abutment portion is connected to the main body, and the abutment portion is parallel to the guide portion and penetrates the guide hole.
- the present invention provides a brush head device that can be connected to the dust suction port of a dust suction device.
- the brush head device includes a main body and a combing needle mechanism.
- the main body includes an inner wall and an outer wall, the outer wall is sleeved outside the inner wall, so that an air duct is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall, the first air inlet of the air duct is located at the lower end surface of the main body, and a first air outlet is provided on the outer wall, one side of the first air outlet is connected to the air duct, and the other side can be connected to the dust suction port.
- the combing needle mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the main body, and at least part of the combing needle mechanism protrudes from the main body.
- the brush head device When the combing needle assembly combs pet hair, the brush head device is connected to the dust suction port, so that when the dust suction device is started, the air duct can be connected to the dust suction port to form a hair suction channel, so that when the user combs the pet hair, the pet hair that is not entangled on the combing needle can be promptly recovered from the air duct to the dust suction device, so as to avoid the pet hair falling into the environment and reduce the burden of cleaning for the user.
- Cleaning equipment can help people clean the environment and has simple operation, so it is widely welcomed by users.
- the cleaning equipment includes a dust collecting station and a cleaning device. More specifically, the dust collecting assembly includes a dust collecting cup and a dust collecting cover, and the dust collecting cover can be rotatably arranged on the dust collecting cup to realize the opening and closing of the dust collecting cup.
- the cleaning device includes a dust collecting assembly and a dust collecting drive, and the dust collecting drive absorbs dust through the dust collecting assembly. At this time, the dust cup cover is in a closed state. After the cleaning is completed, the user puts the cleaning device back to the dust collecting station, and then the dust collecting station can automatically recycle the garbage in the dust collecting assembly of the cleaning device.
- the dust cup cover rotates toward the dust collecting station, so that the dust collecting cup opens and is connected to the dust collecting station to facilitate the recycling of the garbage in the dust collecting cup.
- part of the dust raised by the dust collecting station during the garbage recycling process will adhere to the surface of the dust cup cover facing the cleaning station, so that the dust will be sucked into the dust collecting cup again when the cleaning device works next time, or the dust is exposed outside, affecting hygiene and aesthetics.
- One object of the present invention is to propose a dust collecting station to automatically clean the dust attached to the dust cup cover, avoid the dust being repeatedly sucked in between the dust cup and the dust collecting station, and help ensure the beauty and hygiene of the cleaning device when it is working.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device, including the above-mentioned dust collection station, so as to automatically clean the dust on the dust cup cover and improve the aesthetics and hygiene of the cleaning device when it is working.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- a dust collection station is configured to recover garbage in a dust collection cup of a cleaning device, the dust collection station comprising:
- a first main body wherein a mounting groove is provided on the first main body, an upper portion of the mounting groove is a mounting opening of an opening structure, and the cleaning device is slidably arranged on the dust collecting station in an up-and-down direction;
- the cleaning member is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove facing the cleaning device.
- the cleaning device includes a dust cup and a dust cup cover.
- the dust cup cover can be opened or closed to cover the dust cup, and when the cleaning device slides in the mounting groove along the up and down directions, the cleaning member can abut against the dust cup cover.
- the cleaning member is at least partially protruding from the bottom surface.
- the cleaning element is made of flexible material.
- the size of the cleaning member is not smaller than the size of the dust cup cover, and the first direction is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cleaning device.
- the cleaning member is detachably connected to the bottom surface.
- the dust collection station further comprises:
- the guide assembly is arranged between the installation groove and the cleaning device along the up-down direction, so that the cleaning device can be installed into the installation groove from the installation opening along the up-down direction.
- the guide assembly comprises:
- a guide member disposed on a side wall of the installation groove and/or the cleaning device, wherein the guide member is provided with a guide groove extending in an up-down direction;
- the guide protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the installation groove where the guide member is not arranged and/or the cleaning device, and the guide protrusion can at least partially penetrate into the guide groove, and the guide protrusion can slide in the guide groove along the up and down direction.
- a cleaning device comprising:
- the cleaning device is slidably arranged in the mounting groove.
- the side wall below the mounting groove is a first side wall
- a fixing groove is provided on the first side wall
- the cleaning device includes a second body and a fixing protrusion provided on the second body, and the fixing protrusion can be inserted and matched with the fixing groove.
- an elastic member is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting groove, the elastic member at least partially protrudes from the bottom surface, and the elastic member can perform telescopic movement in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface.
- the cleaning device includes:
- the card slot is arranged on the second main body.
- the elastic member When the cleaning device is installed in the installation slot, the elastic member at least partially penetrates into the card slot.
- the present invention provides a dust collecting station for recovering garbage in a dust cup of a cleaning device.
- the dust collecting station includes a first main body and a cleaning member.
- a mounting groove is provided on the first main body, and an opening of a mounting port is provided above the mounting groove, and the cleaning device is slidably arranged on the dust collecting station along the up and down directions.
- the cleaning member is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove facing the cleaning device, and when the cleaning device slides in the mounting groove along the up and down directions, the cleaning member can abut against the dust cup cover, so that the dust attached to the surface of the dust cup cover can be scraped off by the cleaning member, so that the dust cup cover removed from the mounting groove is in a clean state, which can prevent the cleaning device from sucking this part of dust into the dust cup again when it works next time, or the dust is exposed to the outside, thereby ensuring the aesthetics and hygiene of the dust cup cover.
- the present invention also provides a cleaning device, comprising the above-mentioned dust collecting station, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of dust on the dust cup cover, and improving the aesthetics and hygiene of the cleaning device when it is working.
- Cleaning equipment can help people clean the environment and has simple operation, so it is widely welcomed by users.
- the cleaning equipment includes a dust collecting station and a cleaning device. More specifically, the dust collecting assembly includes a dust collecting cup and a dust collecting cover, and the dust collecting cover can be rotatably arranged on the dust collecting cup to realize the opening and closing of the dust collecting cup.
- the cleaning device includes a dust collecting assembly and a dust collecting drive, and the dust collecting drive absorbs dust through the dust collecting assembly.
- the dust cup cover is in a closed state. After completing the cleaning, the user puts the cleaning device back into the dust collecting station, and then the dust collecting station can automatically recycle the garbage in the dust collecting assembly of the cleaning device.
- the dust cup cover rotates toward the dust collecting station, so that the dust collecting cup opens and is connected to the dust collecting station to facilitate the recycling of the garbage in the dust collecting cup.
- part of the dust raised by the dust collecting station during the garbage recycling process will adhere to the surface of the dust cup cover facing the cleaning station, causing the cleaning device to suck this part of the dust into the dust collecting cup again when it works next time, or the dust is exposed outside, affecting hygiene and aesthetics.
- the first purpose of the present invention is to propose a dust-proof mechanism to isolate the dust cup cover from the interior of the dust collection station, prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the dust cup cover facing the cleaning station, and help improve the hygiene and aesthetics of the dust cup cover.
- the second object of the present invention is to provide a dust collecting station, comprising the above-mentioned dust prevention mechanism, so that the dust collecting air duct of the dust collecting station can be selectively opened or closed to prevent dust from repeatedly circulating in and out of the dust collecting air duct.
- the third object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device, including the above-mentioned dust collecting station, so as to avoid the repeated circulation of dust between the dust collecting station and the cleaning device, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning device in recovering dust.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- a dust-proof mechanism a dust collecting station including a dust collecting bin provided with a dust collecting air duct, a cleaning device including a dust cup and a dust cup cover, the dust cup cover can be opened or closed to cover the dust cup, the end of the dust collecting air duct facing the dust cup is a connecting port, the dust cup is connected to the dust collecting air duct through the connecting port, the dust collecting station also includes the dust-proof mechanism, the dust-proof mechanism and the connecting port can swing so that the connecting port can be selectively opened or closed, when the cleaning device is arranged on the dust collecting station, the dust-proof mechanism can at least partially fit with the dust cup cover, and the dust-proof mechanism and the dust cup cover move synchronously.
- the dust prevention mechanism includes:
- the connecting assembly is arranged between the dust shield and the side wall of the connecting port, so that the dust shield is swingably connected to the connecting port.
- connection component includes:
- the mounting seat is arranged on the dust collecting bin, and a mounting hole is arranged on the mounting seat. A part of the dust shield is arranged in the mounting hole so that the dust shield is hinged to the mounting seat.
- connection component further includes:
- a reset member is disposed between the mounting seat and the dust shield, and the reset member is configured to drive the dust shield to cover the communication port.
- the reset element is a torsion spring.
- the dust prevention mechanism further includes:
- a first sealing member is arranged on the end surface of the dust shield facing the cleaning device along the circumference of the dust shield, and the first sealing member can fit with the dust cup cover.
- the dust prevention mechanism further includes:
- a second sealing member is arranged on the end surface of the dust collecting bin facing the cleaning device along the circumference of the connecting port, and the second sealing member can fit with the dust collecting cup.
- a dust collection station comprises the dust prevention mechanism as described above.
- a cleaning device comprising:
- the dust collecting station comprises a first body and a mounting groove arranged on the first body, the mounting groove comprises a side wall and a bottom surface facing the cleaning device, the communication port is located on the bottom surface;
- the cleaning device is detachably arranged in the installation groove, and when the cleaning device is located in the installation groove, the dust cup cover is arranged opposite to the connecting port.
- the dust collection station also includes:
- the side wall includes a first side wall arranged opposite to each other, at least two of the clamping parts are arranged opposite to each other on the first side wall, the clamping parts are provided with a guide groove extending in the up and down directions, the cleaning device includes a second main body and a guide part arranged on the second main body, and the guide part can slide in the guide groove.
- the top of the installation groove is an open structure
- the side wall located below the installation groove is a second side wall
- the second side wall is provided with a fixing groove
- the cleaning device includes a second main body and a fixing protrusion arranged on the second main body, and the fixing protrusion can be inserted and matched with the fixing groove.
- the present invention provides a dust collecting mechanism.
- the dust collecting station includes a dust collecting bin provided with a dust collecting air duct
- the cleaning device includes a dust collecting cup and a dust collecting cup cover
- the dust collecting cup cover can be opened or closed to cover the dust collecting cup
- the end of the dust collecting air duct facing the dust collecting cup is a connecting port
- the dust collecting cup is connected to the dust collecting air duct through the connecting port
- the dust collecting station also includes a dustproof mechanism, the dustproof mechanism and the connecting port can swing so that the connecting port can be selectively opened or closed, when the cleaning device is arranged on the dust collecting station, the dustproof mechanism can at least partially fit with the dust collecting cup cover, and the dustproof mechanism and the dust collecting cup cover move synchronously.
- the dustproof mechanism isolates the dust collecting cup cover from the inside of the dust collecting station by fitting with the dust collecting cup cover and moving synchronously, so as to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the dust collecting cup cover facing the cleaning station, which is beneficial to improving the hygiene and aesthetics of the dust collecting cup cover.
- the present invention also provides a dust collection station, including the above-mentioned dust collection mechanism, so as to avoid the connecting port of the dust collection bin being in an open state after the cleaning device is removed, which is beneficial to prevent dust from repeatedly circulating in and out of the dust collection air duct.
- the present invention also provides a cleaning device, which includes a dust collecting station and a cleaning device, so as to avoid dust from circulating repeatedly between the dust collecting station and the cleaning device, thereby improving the efficiency of dust recovery of the cleaning device.
- Cleaning equipment can assist users in completing vacuuming and cleaning tasks in predetermined places such as indoors, providing convenience for users' lives and is widely welcomed by users.
- the main structure of the commonly used cleaning equipment is a dust collecting device for recovering and filtering dust.
- air-dust separation is one of the main tasks of the dust collecting device.
- the cleaning equipment includes a first cyclone mechanism, a second cyclone mechanism and a suction assembly connected in sequence.
- the suction assembly is generally an electric fan.
- the cleaning equipment uses the electric fan to draw the dust-containing gas into the first cyclone mechanism and the second cyclone mechanism in sequence, separates the dust from the air through the air-dust separation technology and leaves it in the first cyclone mechanism and the second cyclone mechanism, and the purified air is sucked into the electric fan and discharged from the machine back to the atmosphere.
- the first cyclone mechanism and the second cyclone mechanism use the different centrifugal forces of gas and dust in the form of a cyclone separation cone to throw out the dust and suck away the gas, thereby separating the dust and the gas.
- side tangential air intake is usually adopted, and the dust-laden airflow rotates and moves downward. After the gas and dust separation is completed in the cyclone barrel, the gas is sucked out upward, and the dust remains at the bottom of the dust cup.
- the airflow needs to be turned 180 degrees in the axial direction, which is easy to cause large flow losses.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a dust collecting device to reduce the turning angle of airflow during the flow process, reduce airflow loss, help avoid dust accumulation or blockage, and help reduce dust accumulation and improve the air-dust separation effect.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device, comprising the above-mentioned dust collecting device, so as to reduce air flow loss and improve the air-dust separation effect.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- a dust collecting device comprising:
- a first cyclone mechanism disposed on the suction side of the suction assembly, the first cyclone mechanism having a first cyclone channel;
- the second cyclone mechanism is arranged between the first cyclone mechanism and the suction assembly, the second cyclone mechanism includes a second cyclone channel and a cyclone generating assembly located in the second cyclone channel, the axial air inlet of the second cyclone channel is connected to the first cyclone channel, the axial air outlet of the second cyclone channel is connected to the suction assembly, at least a part of the cyclone generating assembly extends spirally from the axial air inlet to the axial air outlet, and the cyclone generating assembly is used to generate a cyclone in the second cyclone channel.
- the second cyclone channel in the direction from the axial air inlet to the axial air outlet, is in a straight cylindrical shape;
- the second cyclone passage is directly connected to the first cyclone passage.
- the cyclone generating assembly includes:
- a first air guide plate wherein the first air guide plate extends spirally from the axial air inlet to the axial air outlet.
- the cyclone generating assembly further includes:
- An air guide cone extends from the axial air inlet to the axial air outlet, and the first air guide plate is sleeved on the outer periphery of the air guide cone.
- a radial dimension of at least a portion of the air guide cone gradually decreases.
- the cyclone generating assembly further includes:
- a first air guide tube is disposed in the second cyclone channel and divides the second cyclone channel into a plurality of sub-channels, and the first air guide plate and the air guide cone are disposed in any of the sub-channels.
- the first air guide plate abuts against the inner wall of the sub-channel.
- the second cyclone mechanism further includes:
- the first dust box is sleeved on the cyclone generating assembly, the first dust box is provided with an air guide channel, the axial air outlet is sleeved on the air guide channel, and a part of the axial air outlet is communicated with the first dust box.
- the air guide channel extends from the inner wall of the first dust box toward the direction of the first cyclone mechanism, and the two ends of the air guide channel are respectively connected to the suction assembly and the cyclone generating assembly, and the end of the air guide channel close to the cyclone generating assembly is the axial air outlet.
- the inner wall of the cyclone generating assembly and the outer wall of the air guiding channel are spaced apart to form a first dust outlet, and the first dust outlet is connected to the first dust box.
- a cleaning device comprises the dust collecting device as described above.
- the present invention provides a dust collecting device.
- the dust collecting device includes a suction assembly, a first cyclone mechanism and a second cyclone mechanism.
- the first cyclone mechanism is arranged on the suction side of the suction assembly, the first cyclone mechanism has a first cyclone channel, the second cyclone mechanism includes a second cyclone channel and a cyclone generating assembly located in the second cyclone channel, the axial air inlet of the second cyclone channel is connected to the first cyclone channel, the axial air outlet of the second cyclone channel is connected to the suction assembly, at least part of the cyclone generating assembly extends spirally from the axial air inlet to the axial air outlet, and the cyclone generating assembly is used to generate a cyclone in the second cyclone channel.
- the dust collecting device performs two gas-dust separations of gas through the first cyclone mechanism and the second cyclone mechanism, which is conducive to improving the separation efficiency.
- the second cyclone mechanism uses a spiral extension method to make the airflow rotate at high speed in the second cyclone channel, and the movement process is smooth without a large angle turn, reducing airflow loss, which is conducive to avoiding dust accumulation or blockage, and is conducive to reducing dust accumulation and improving the gas-dust separation effect.
- the present invention also provides a cleaning device which reduces airflow loss and is beneficial to improving the effect of air-dust separation.
- FIG1 is a structural schematic diagram of a brush head device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a brush head device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG3 is a partial schematic diagram of point A in FIG2 ;
- FIG4 is a third structural schematic diagram of a brush head device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention in a first position
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure in FIG5 ;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention in a second position
- FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure in FIG7;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection station provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG13 is an enlarged view of the local structure at A in FIG2;
- FIG14 is an enlarged view of the local structure at B in FIG1;
- FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection station provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG17 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG2;
- FIG18 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG19 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG1;
- FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof mechanism provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG21 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG23 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG22;
- FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a second air guide plate and a second air guide tube provided by yet another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cyclone mechanism provided in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
- 100-brush head device 200-dust suction device; 201-dust suction port;
- 2-combing needle mechanism 21-fixed plate; 22-combing needle assembly; 221-combing needle; 23-movable plate; 231-first mounting hole; 232-body; 233-abutting portion;
- 3-driving mechanism 31-driving member; 32-transmission assembly; 321-driving gear; 322-first rack; 323-second rack; 3231-serrated portion; 3232-guide portion; 3233-first limiting portion; 3234-first side wall; 32341-second air inlet; 3235-second side wall; 32351-second air outlet; 3236-guide bar;
- 1000-dust collecting station 1100-first main body; 1110-installation groove; 11110-first side wall; 11120-second side wall; 11130-bottom surface; 1120-installation opening; 1130-fixing groove; 1200-cleaning member; 1300-guide assembly; 1310-guide member; 13110-guide groove; 1320-guide protrusion; 1400-elastic member; 1500-dust collecting bin;
- 2000-cleaning device 2100-dust cup; 2200-dust cup cover; 2300-second body; 2400-fixing protrusion; 2500-card slot.
- 20000-cleaning device 21000-dust cup; 22000-dust cup cover; 23000-second body; 23100-dust suction mechanism; 23200-handle mechanism; 23300-battery mechanism; 24000-guide member; 25000-fixing protrusion.
- 200000-first cyclone mechanism 210000-first cyclone channel; 220000-second air guide plate; 230000-second air guide cylinder; 231000-air guide hole; 240000-air inlet; 250000-air outlet; 260000-first isolation cylinder; 261000-second dust outlet; 270000-second dust box; 280000-expansion section;
- 300000-second cyclone mechanism 310000-second cyclone channel; 311000-axial air inlet; 312000-axial air outlet; 313000-sub-channel; 320000-cyclone generating assembly; 321000-first air guide cylinder; 322000-air guide cone; 323000-first air guide plate; 330000-first dust box; 331000-air guide channel; 332000-first dust outlet.
- the present invention provides a brush head device 100, which can be connected to the suction port 201 of the dust suction device 200, and the pet hair on the brush head device 100 can be recovered through the suction port 201 by using the dust suction ability of the dust suction device 200.
- the brush head device 100 includes a combing needle mechanism 2.
- the combing needle mechanism 2 When the user wants to comb the pet hair, the combing needle mechanism 2 will be used to repeatedly comb the pet hair on the pet's epidermis. During the combing process, most of the pet hair that falls off the pet will be entangled on the combing needle mechanism 2, so that the user can clean it later.
- the combing needle 221 device includes a combing needle assembly 22 composed of a plurality of combing needles 221, and the plurality of combing needles 221 are arranged in an array to form a combing needle assembly 22 with a certain area.
- the combing needle 221 device has a large contact area with the pet's epidermis, which is conducive to improving the combing efficiency, and is conducive to making more pet hair entangled on the combing needle 221 to prevent the pet hair from falling.
- the brush head device 100 of this embodiment also includes a main body 1, the main body 1 includes an inner wall 11 and an outer wall 12, the outer wall 12 is sleeved outside the inner wall 11, so that an air duct 13 is formed between the inner wall 11 and the outer wall 12, the first air inlet 131 of the air duct 13 is located at the lower end surface of the main body 1, and the outer wall 12 is provided with a first air outlet 132, one side of the first air outlet 132 is connected to the air duct 13, and the other side can be connected to the dust suction port 201.
- the combing needle mechanism 2 is arranged at the lower end of the main body 1, and at least part of the combing needle mechanism 2 protrudes from the main body 1 to facilitate combing pet hair.
- the brush head device 100 is connected with the dust suction port 201, so that when the dust suction device 200 is started, the air duct 13 can be connected with the dust suction port 201 to form a hair suction channel, so that when the user is combing the pet hair, the pet hair that is not entangled on the combing needles 221 can be promptly recovered from the air duct 13 to the dust suction device 200, avoiding pet hair from falling into the environment and reducing the burden of cleaning for the user.
- the main body 1 can be cylindrical, cuboid or cube-shaped, in which case the inner wall 11 and the outer wall 12 have the same shape as the main body 1.
- the main body 1 is cylindrical, and the inner wall 11 and the outer wall 12 are also cylindrical structures, which is conducive to ensuring the uniformity of wind force at different positions in the air duct 13.
- first air inlet 131 is the overall annular area between the inner wall 11 and the outer wall 12.
- the first air inlet 131 has a larger area, which is beneficial to increasing the proportion of recycled pet hair.
- the air duct 13 extends upward in a spiral along the lower end of the main body 1 to the first air outlet 132. At this time, after the annular first air inlet 131 sucks in a large area, the spiral upward air duct 13 is used to buffer the suction force of the larger dust suction device 200 to avoid discomfort to the pet caused by excessive suction.
- the lower end surface of the main body 1 is attached to the pet's hair or pet's skin, so that the first air inlet 131 is also attached to the pet's hair or pet's skin, which makes it easy to suck in the pet's hair, or the pet's skin blocks the first air inlet 131, causing discomfort to the pet.
- the inner wall 11 protrudes from the outer wall 12, so that the first air inlet 131 is always at a certain distance from the pet's skin, which is conducive to ensuring that the first air inlet 131 is not blocked.
- the main body 1 also includes a lower end cover 16, which is sealed on the lower end surface of the inner wall 11.
- the combing needle mechanism 2 also includes a fixing plate 21 connected to the lower end surface of the main body 1, and the combing needle assembly 22 is arranged on the fixing plate 21, and the fixing plate 21 is used to fix the combing needle assembly 22 to improve the stability of the combing needle 221 combing pet hair.
- the fixing plate 21 is fixed on the lower end surface of the lower end cover 16.
- the main body 1 also includes an upper end cover 14, which covers the end of the outer wall 12 and the inner wall 11 away from the first air inlet 131, which is conducive to ensuring the sealing of the air duct 13 and improving the aesthetics of the main body 1.
- the combing needle mechanism 2 When the combing needle mechanism 2 combs pet hair, a large amount of pet hair will be entangled on the combing needle 221, and it is troublesome to clean up the pet hair, which brings great trouble to the user.
- the combing needle mechanism 2 also includes a movable plate 23 arranged in parallel with the fixed plate 21, and a first mounting hole 231 is provided on the movable plate 23. The end of the combing needle assembly 22 away from the fixed plate 21 passes through the first mounting hole 231 and protrudes from the movable plate 23. The movable plate 23 can be switched between a first position and a second position in the up and down direction.
- the first position is a position where the movable plate 23 is located close to the fixed plate 21, and the second position is a position where the movable plate 23 is away from the fixed plate 21, and the tip of the combing needle assembly 22 away from the fixed plate 21 does not separate from the first mounting hole 231.
- the movable plate 23 is located in the first position, and at this time, the combing needle 221 protrudes from the movable plate 23, which is convenient for the user to comb the pet hair.
- the user wants to clean the pet hair entangled on the combing needles 221, he only needs to slide the movable plate 23 to the second position, and the pet hair can be successfully pushed out by using the side wall of the first mounting hole 231, which is convenient for the user to clean the pet hair and helps to improve the efficiency of cleaning the combing needle assembly 22.
- the cleaning is completed, the user can manually push the movable plate 23 to switch it to the first position.
- the second position of the movable plate 23 is conducive to improving the recovery rate of pet hair and preventing pet hair from remaining on the combing needles 221.
- the first mounting hole 231 can be a strip hole, and each row of combing needles 221 passes through the same strip hole at the same time, and there are multiple first mounting holes 231, and the number of first mounting holes 231 is set corresponding to the number of rows of combing needles 221. At this time, the structure of the movable plate 23 is simple and easy to process.
- the first mounting hole 231 may also be a plurality of circular holes corresponding to the combing needles 221 .
- the first mounting hole 231 and the combing needles 221 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and each combing needle 221 is arranged through the first mounting hole 231 .
- the brush head device 100 further includes a driving mechanism 3 disposed on the main body 1 , and the driving mechanism 3 can drive the movable plate 23 to switch from the first position to the second position, further facilitating the user to clean the pet hair on the combing needles 221 .
- the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving member 31 and a transmission assembly 32.
- the upper end cover 14 is provided with a second mounting hole 141, and the driving member 31 can be slidably penetrated in the second mounting hole 141.
- the transmission assembly 32 is arranged between the movable plate 23 and the output end of the driving member 31. The driving member 31 can drive the movable plate 23 to switch from the first position to the second position through the transmission assembly 32.
- the driving member 31 is located in the upper end cover 14 for easy user operation, and the transmission assembly 32 is used to transmit the movement of the driving member 31 located in the upper end cover 14 to the movable member located in the lower end cover 16, so as to realize long-distance stable transmission, which is conducive to ensuring the stable operation of the driving mechanism 3.
- the transmission assembly 32 includes a driving gear 321, a first rack 322 and a second rack 323.
- the driving gear 321 is rotatably arranged on the driving member 31, the inner wall 11 and the lower end cover 16 are arranged to form an accommodating chamber 15, the first rack 322 is arranged on the lower end cover 16 and is located in the accommodating chamber 15, the first rack 322 is meshed with the driving gear 321, the second rack 323 is arranged opposite to the first rack 322, and the second rack 323 is meshed with the driving gear 321, and the second rack 323 is connected to the movable plate 23.
- the driving gear 321 moves synchronously with the driving member 31.
- the driving gear 321 Since the driving gear 321 is engaged with the first rack 322 and the second rack 323 at the same time, and the first rack 322 is fixed on the lower end cover 16 and cannot move, while the second rack 323 can slide downward, when the driving gear 321 moves downward, it will roll downward relative to the first rack 322, and then the driving gear 321 will roll relative to the second rack 323 to drive the second rack 323 to move downward, so as to drive the movable plate 23 to switch from the first position to the second position.
- the center of the driving gear 321 is rotatably connected to the driving member 31.
- the center of the driving gear 321 moves downward, it is converted into a linear motion downward by the outer periphery of the driving gear 321 driving the second rack 323. That is, the movement distance of the second rack 323 is much greater than the movement distance of the driving gear 321, so that the movement stroke of the movable plate 23 is not limited by the height in the up and down directions of the main body 1, which is beneficial to ensure that the movable plate 23 has a sufficient movement distance while ensuring that the main body 1 is small and beautiful.
- the second rack 323 includes a serration portion 3231 and a guide portion 3232.
- the serration portion 3231 is meshed with the driving gear 321, the guide portion 3232 is connected to the serration portion 3231, and the guide portion 3232 is located at the lower end of the serration portion 3231.
- the lower end cover 16 is provided with a guide hole 161 extending in the up-down direction, and the guide portion 3232 is penetrated in the guide hole 161.
- the second rack 323 further includes a first limit portion 3233 disposed on the guide portion 3232, and a second limit portion 162 is disposed on the side wall of the guide hole 161.
- first limit portion 3233 abuts against the second limit portion 162.
- the first limit portion 3233 cooperates with the second limit portion 162 to prevent the movable plate 23 from moving too far and to prevent the combing needle 221 from being separated from the first mounting hole 231 of the movable plate 23.
- the second rack 323 is a hollow shell structure
- the second rack 323 includes a first side wall 3234 and a second side wall 3235
- the first side wall 3234 is arranged facing the combing needle mechanism 2
- the second side wall 3235 is spaced apart from the first side wall 3234
- a second air inlet 32341 is provided on the first side wall 3234
- a second air outlet 32351 is provided on the second side wall 3235, when the movable plate 23 is in the first position, the second air inlet 32341 and the second air outlet 32351 are in a blocked state
- the second air outlet 32351 can be connected with the first air outlet 132, and at this time the second air inlet 32341 protrudes out of the movable plate 23.
- the second rack 323 structure enables the dust suction port 201 of the dust suction device 200 to form a new dust suction channel with the first air outlet 132, the second air outlet 32351 and the second air inlet 32341 when the movable plate 23 is in the second position, so that the pet hair pushed out by the movable plate 23 can be sucked in from the second air inlet 32341, so that the dust suction device 200 can directly recover it, providing convenience for the user to clean the pet hair on the combing needle mechanism 2.
- the sawtooth portion 3231 is disposed on the first side wall 3234 so that the sawtooth portion 3231 is disposed opposite to the first rack 322 .
- the movable plate 23 includes a body 232 and an abutting portion 233.
- the body 232 is arranged opposite to the fixed plate 21, the abutting portion 233 is connected to the body 232, and the abutting portion 233 is parallel to the guide portion 3232 and is inserted into the guide hole 161.
- the driving member 31 drives the second rack 323 to move downward by a preset distance
- the first limiting portion 3233 can abut against the abutting portion 233, and the second air inlet 32341 protrudes from the movable plate 23.
- the second rack 323 continues to move downward to drive the movable plate 23 to move to the second position.
- the shapes of the first side wall 3234 and the second side wall 3235 can correspond to the inner wall 11, and their sizes can also be designed according to the diameter of the inner wall 11 or the outer wall 12, which is conducive to making the second air inlet 32341 of sufficient size, so that the dust collection device 200 can more easily recycle the pet hair on the movable plate 23.
- the user can manually push the movable plate 23 to reset it.
- the second rack 323 also includes a guide bar 3236 extending in the up-down direction, and a guide groove is further provided on the main body 1 , and the guide bar 3236 can slide in the guide groove to provide guidance for the up-down movement of the second rack 323 .
- the brush head device 100 further includes a connecting pipe 4 connected between the first air outlet 132 and the dust suction port 201 .
- the cleaning device includes a dust collection station 1000 and a cleaning device 2000.
- the cleaning device 2000 includes a dust collection assembly and a dust collection drive, and the dust collection drive absorbs dust through the dust collection assembly. After cleaning, the user puts the cleaning device 2000 back to the dust collection station 1000, and then the dust collection station 1000 can automatically recycle the garbage in the dust collection assembly of the cleaning device 2000. As shown in FIGS.
- the dust collecting station 1000 includes a dust collecting bin 1500 provided with a dust collecting air duct
- the cleaning device 2000 includes a dust collecting cup 2100 and a dust collecting cup cover 2200
- the dust collecting cup cover 2200 can be opened or closed to cover the dust collecting cup 2100
- the end of the dust collecting air duct facing the dust collecting cup 2100 is a connecting port
- the dust collecting cup 2100 is connected with the dust collecting air duct through the connecting port
- the cleaning member opens the dust collecting cup cover 2200 through the suction force of the recycling motor of the cleaning device 2000 for recycling garbage, and recycles the garbage in the dust collecting cup 2100 into the dust collecting bin 1100 through the connecting port. That is, the dust collecting station 1000 is used to recycle the garbage in the dust collecting cup 2100 of the cleaning device 2000.
- the dust cup cover 2200 When the cleaning device 2000 of the cleaning equipment is taken away to clean the ground, the dust cup cover 2200 is in a closed state.
- the dust collecting station 1000 recycles the garbage in the cleaning device 2000
- the dust cup cover 2200 rotates toward the dust collecting station 1000, so that the dust cup 2100 is opened and connected with the dust collecting station 1000, so as to facilitate the recycling of the garbage in the dust cup 2100.
- Part of the dust raised during the garbage recycling process of the dust collecting station 1000 will adhere to the surface of the dust cup cover 2200 facing the cleaning station, causing the cleaning device 2000 to suck this part of the dust into the dust cup 2100 again when it works next time, or the dust is exposed outside, affecting hygiene and aesthetics.
- the dust collecting station 1000 includes a first main body 1100, which is provided with a mounting groove 1110, and above the mounting groove 1110 is a mounting opening 1120 of an open structure, and the cleaning device 2000 is slidably arranged on the dust collecting station 1000 in the up and down directions.
- the dust collecting station 1000 also includes a cleaning member 1200 arranged on the bottom surface 11130 of the mounting groove 1110 facing the cleaning device 2000, and when the cleaning device 2000 slides in the mounting groove 1110 in the up and down directions, the cleaning member 1200 can abut against the dust cup cover 2200, so that the cleaning member 1200 can scrape off the dust attached to the surface of the dust cup cover 2200, so that the dust cup cover 2200 removed from the mounting groove 1110 is in a clean state, which can prevent the cleaning device 2000 from sucking this part of the dust into the dust collecting cup 2100 again when it works next time, or the dust is exposed to the outside, thereby ensuring the aesthetics and hygiene of the dust cup cover 2200.
- the cleaning member 1200 is at least partially protruding from the bottom surface 11130, so that the cleaning member 1200 can abut against the surface of the dust cup cover 2200, thereby ensuring the effect of cleaning the dust cup cover 2200.
- the cleaning member 1200 is made of a flexible material, which is conducive to buffering the abutment force between the cleaning member 1200 and the dust cup cover 2200, improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning member 1200, and reducing the wear of the cleaning member 1200 on the end surface of the cleaning device 2000.
- the cleaning member 1200 is conducive to improving the service life of the cleaning device 2000 and the cleaning member 1200.
- the size of the cleaning member 1200 is not smaller than the size of the dust cup cover 2200.
- the first direction is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cleaning device 2000, that is, the length of the cleaning member 1200 is not smaller than the size of the dust cup cover 2200 to ensure that the entire surface of the dust cup cover 2200 can be cleaned by the cleaning member 1200.
- the cleaning member 1200 repeatedly uses friction to clean the surface of the dust cup cover 2200, and the cleaning member 1200 is easily dirty and easily damaged by wear and tear.
- the cleaning member 1200 is detachably connected to the bottom surface 11130 so that the user can replace the cleaning member 1200.
- the dust collecting station 1000 also includes a guide assembly 1300.
- the guide assembly 1300 is arranged between the mounting groove 1110 and the cleaning device 2000 in the up-down direction, so that the cleaning device 2000 is installed in the mounting groove 1110 from the mounting opening 1120 in the up-down direction, thereby providing guidance for the installation and removal of the cleaning device 2000, and is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning member 1200.
- the guide assembly 1300 includes a guide member 1310 and a guide protrusion 1320.
- the guide member 1310 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove 111, and a guide groove 13110 extending in the up-down direction is arranged on the guide member 1310.
- the guide protrusion 1320 is arranged on the cleaning device 2000 without the guide member 1310.
- the guide protrusion 1320 can at least partially extend into the guide groove 13110, and the guide protrusion 1320 can slide in the up-down direction in the guide groove 13110.
- the relative position between the cleaning device 2000 and the bottom surface 11130 is ensured by slidingly matching between the guide protrusion 1320 and the guide groove 13110, so as to ensure that the cleaning member 1200 is always in contact with the dust cup cover 2200, and provide guidance for the assembly and disassembly of the cleaning device 2000.
- the guide assembly 1300 can also prevent the cleaning device 2000 from being separated from the mounting groove 1110.
- the guide member 1310 is disposed on the cleaning device 2000, and a guide groove 13110 extending in the up-down direction is disposed on the guide member 1310, and the guide protrusion 1320 is disposed on the side wall of the mounting groove 111 where the guide member 1310 is not disposed, and the guide protrusion 1320 can at least partially penetrate into the guide groove 13110, and the guide protrusion 1320 can slide in the up-down direction in the guide groove 13110, and the effect is the same as that of the above scheme, which will not be repeated here.
- the guide member 1310 and the guide protrusion 1320 can also be disposed on the side wall of the mounting groove 1110 and the cleaning device 2000 at the same time to further improve the positioning standard.
- the second side wall 11120 is arranged opposite to the installation groove 1110, and there are two guide members 1310, which are respectively arranged on the two second side walls 11120, so as to limit and guide the cleaning device 2000 in the left and right directions, which is beneficial to improve the guiding effect.
- the side wall located below the installation groove 1110 is the first side wall 11110, and the first side wall 11110 is provided with a fixing groove 1130.
- the cleaning device 2000 includes a second main body 2300 and a fixing protrusion 2400 arranged on the second main body 2300.
- the fixing protrusion 2400 and the fixing groove 1130 can be inserted and matched, thereby further constraining the relative position between the cleaning device 2000 and the dust collecting station 1000, preventing the cleaning device 2000 from falling off from the installation groove 1110, and improving the stability of fixing the cleaning device 2000.
- An elastic member 1400 is provided on the bottom surface 11130 of the installation groove 111.
- the elastic member 1400 at least partially protrudes from the bottom surface 11130.
- the elastic member 1400 can perform telescopic movement in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface 11130.
- the cleaning device 2000 includes a second body 2300 and a card slot 2500.
- the card slot 2500 is provided on the second body 2300.
- the elastic member 1400 at least partially penetrates into the card slot 2500.
- the cooperation between the elastic member 1400 and the card slot 2500 can constrain the freedom of the cleaning device 2000 in four directions of up, down, left and right, and prevent the cleaning device 2000 from shaking up and down.
- the second body 2300 includes a dust suction mechanism and a handle mechanism, wherein the dust cup 2100 is arranged in the dust suction mechanism, and the handle mechanism is located above the dust suction mechanism, so that the user can hold the handle mechanism to operate.
- the second body 2300 also includes a battery mechanism to provide a power source for the dust suction mechanism, so as to achieve wireless operation.
- the battery mechanism is connected to the handle mechanism, and both are located above the dust suction mechanism.
- the guide member 1310 is arranged on both sides of the battery mechanism, and the fixed protrusion 2400 is located below the lower end surface of the dust suction mechanism, so as to facilitate the removal and installation of the cleaning device 2000 from the dust collection station 1000.
- the cleaning device includes a dust collection station 10000 and a cleaning device 20000.
- the cleaning device 20000 includes a dust collection component and a dust collection drive, and the dust collection drive absorbs dust through the dust collection component.
- the user puts the cleaning device 20000 back to the dust collection station 10000, and then the dust collection station 10000 can automatically recycle the garbage in the dust collection component of the cleaning device 20000.
- the dust collecting station 10000 includes a dust collecting bin 11000 provided with a dust collecting air duct
- the cleaning device 20000 includes a dust cup 21000 and a dust cup cover 22000
- the dust cup cover 22000 can be opened or closed to cover the dust cup 21000
- the end of the dust collecting air duct facing the dust cup 21000 is a connecting port
- the dust cup 21000 is connected to the dust collecting air duct through the connecting port
- the cleaning part opens the dust cup cover through the suction force of the recycling motor of the cleaning device 20000 that recycles the garbage, and recycles the garbage in the dust cup 21000 into the dust collecting bin 11000 through the connecting port.
- the dust cup cover 22000 is in a closed state.
- the dust cup cover 22000 rotates toward the dust collecting station 10000, so that the dust cup 21000 is opened and connected with the dust collecting station 10000, so as to recycle the garbage in the dust cup 21000.
- Part of the dust raised during the garbage recycling process of the dust collecting station 10000 will adhere to the surface of the dust cup cover 22000 facing the cleaning station, causing the cleaning device 20000 to suck this part of the dust into the dust cup 21000 again when it works next time, or the dust is exposed outside, affecting hygiene and appearance.
- the dust collecting station 10000 further includes a dustproof mechanism 12000.
- the dustproof mechanism 12000 and the connecting port can swing so that the connecting port can be selectively opened or closed.
- the dustproof mechanism 12000 can at least partially fit with the dust cup cover 22000, and the dustproof mechanism 12000 and the dust cup cover 22000 move synchronously.
- the dustproof mechanism 12000 isolates the dust cup cover 22000 from the inside of the dust collecting station 10000 by fitting with the dust cup cover 22000 and moving synchronously, so as to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the dust cup cover 22000 facing the cleaning station, which is conducive to improving the hygiene and aesthetics of the dust cup cover 22000.
- the dust-proof mechanism 12000 can close the connecting port to prevent the connecting port from being in an open state after the cleaning device 20000 is removed, which is beneficial to prevent dust from repeatedly circulating in and out of the dust collecting duct, thereby improving the efficiency of dust recovery by the cleaning equipment.
- the dust collecting station 10000 includes a first main body 13000 and a mounting groove 13100 arranged on the first main body 13000, the mounting groove 13100 includes a side wall and a bottom surface 131300 facing the cleaning device 20000, the connecting port is located on the bottom surface 131300, the cleaning device 20000 is detachably arranged in the mounting groove 13100, and when the cleaning device 20000 is located in the mounting groove 13100, the dust cup cover 22000 is arranged opposite to the connecting port, so that the cleaning device 20000 and the dust collecting station 10000 are fixedly matched through the mounting groove 13100.
- the dust collecting station 10000 also includes at least two clips 14000, the side walls include first side walls 131100 that are relatively arranged, at least two clips 14000 are relatively arranged on the first side wall 131100, and the clips 14000 are provided with guide grooves 14100 extending in the up-down direction.
- the cleaning device 20000 includes a second body 23000 and a guide member 24000 arranged on the second body 23000, and the guide member 24000 can slide in the guide groove 14100. The cleaning device 20000 is installed by sliding in the up-down direction using the guide groove 14100 and the guide member 24000, thereby fixing the cleaning device 20000.
- the guide groove 14100 and the guide member 24000 are conducive to constraining the relative position between the cleaning device 20000 and the dust collection station 10000, avoiding jamming when installing and removing the cleaning device 20000, and also avoiding the cleaning device 20000 from falling off due to improper installation.
- the top of the mounting groove 13100 is an open structure, and the side wall located below the mounting groove 13100 is the second side wall 131200.
- the second side wall 131200 is provided with a fixing groove 131200a.
- the cleaning device 20000 includes a second main body 23000 and a fixing protrusion 25000 arranged on the second main body 23000.
- the fixing protrusion 25000 and the fixing groove 131200a can be inserted and matched, so as to further constrain the relative position between the cleaning device 20000 and the dust collecting station 10000, thereby preventing the cleaning device 20000 from falling off from the mounting groove 13100 and improving the stability of the fixed cleaning device 20000.
- the second body 23000 includes a dust suction mechanism 23100 and a handle mechanism 23200, wherein the dust cup 21000 is arranged in the dust suction mechanism 23100, and the handle mechanism 23200 is located above the dust suction mechanism 23100, so that the user can hold the handle mechanism 23200 to operate.
- the second body 23000 also includes a battery mechanism 23300, which provides a power source for the dust suction mechanism 23100, so as to realize wireless operation.
- the battery mechanism 23300 is connected to the handle mechanism 23200, and both are located above the dust suction mechanism 23100.
- the guide member 24000 is arranged on both sides of the battery mechanism 23300, and the fixed protrusion 25000 is located below the lower end surface of the dust suction mechanism 23100, so as to facilitate the removal and installation of the cleaning device 20000 from the dust collection station 10000.
- the dustproof mechanism 12000 includes a dust shield 12100 and a connecting assembly 12200.
- the dust shield 12100 covers the connecting port, and the connecting assembly 12200 is arranged between the dust shield 12100 and the side wall of the connecting port, so that the dust shield 12100 and the connecting port can be swingably connected, so that the dust shield 12100 can open or close the connecting port according to the opening or closing of the dust cup 21000 by the dust cup cover 22000.
- the dust cup cover 22000 is in a closed state under the action of the dust suction motor of the cleaning device 20000.
- the dust shield 12100 also covers the connecting port, so that the connecting port is closed to prevent external dust from entering the dust collecting air duct.
- the dust shield 12100 is fitted with the dust cup cover 22000, and under the suction of the dust collecting motor of the dust collecting station 10000, the dust cup cover 22000 is opened toward the connecting port, and the dust shield 12100 remains fitted with the dust cup cover 22000 and swings toward the connecting port, so that the connecting port is opened, and the garbage in the dust cup 21000 enters the dust collecting bin 11000, realizing garbage recycling.
- the end face of the dust cup cover 22000 facing the dust collecting station 10000 is covered, so as to prevent the dust raised in the dust collecting bin 11000 from adhering to the dust cup cover 22000, and to improve the hygiene and aesthetics of the dust cup cover 22000.
- the connecting component 12200 includes a mounting base 122100 disposed on the dust collecting bin 11000, and a mounting hole is provided on the mounting base 122100.
- a part of the dust shield 12100 is disposed in the mounting hole so that the dust shield 12100 is hinged to the mounting base 122100, thereby enabling the dust shield 12100 to swing relative to the mounting base 122100, so as to facilitate the dust shield 12100 to swing in any direction inside or outside the connecting port, thereby ensuring that the dust shield 12100 is in contact with the dust cup cover 22000.
- connection assembly 12200 further includes a reset member, which is disposed between the mounting seat 122100 and the dust shield 12100.
- the reset member is configured to drive the dust shield 12100 to cover the connection port, so that when the dust collecting station 10000 is not working, the dust shield can be blocked at the connection port to prevent the dust in the dust collecting bin 11000 from flowing inside and outside the connection port, which is beneficial to improving the cleanliness and sanitation of the cleaning device.
- the reset member is a torsion spring, and the user can set the initial state of the dust shield 12100 to a position of blocking the connection port according to the angle of the torsion spring, thereby preventing the dust in the dust collecting bin 11000 from overflowing.
- the dustproof mechanism 12000 also includes a first seal 12300, which is arranged on the end face of the dustproof sheet 12100 facing the cleaning device 20000 along the circumference of the dustproof sheet 12100, and the first seal 12300 can fit with the dust cup cover 22000, thereby improving the sealing between the dustproof sheet 12100 and the dust cup cover 22000, and further preventing dust from adhering to the dust cup cover 22000.
- the dust-proof mechanism 12000 also includes a second seal 12400, which is arranged on the end face of the dust bin 11000 facing the cleaning device 20000 along the circumference of the connecting port, and the second seal 12400 can fit with the dust cup 21000, so that the end face of the dust bin 11000 and the dust cup 21000 are also in a fit state, which is beneficial to further improve the sealing between the dust collecting station 10000 and the cleaning device 20000, and prevent dust from flying into the environment from the gap between the two.
- a second seal 12400 which is arranged on the end face of the dust bin 11000 facing the cleaning device 20000 along the circumference of the connecting port, and the second seal 12400 can fit with the dust cup 21000, so that the end face of the dust bin 11000 and the dust cup 21000 are also in a fit state, which is beneficial to further improve the sealing between the dust collecting station 10000 and the cleaning device 20000, and prevent dust from flying into the environment from the gap between the two.
- the cleaning device may be a vacuum cleaner, and this embodiment is described using the vacuum cleaner as an example.
- Air-dust separation is one of the main tasks of a vacuum cleaner.
- the vacuum cleaner draws the dust-laden gas into the dust collecting device through an electric fan, separates the dust from the air through air-dust separation technology and retains it in the dust collecting device, and the purified air is sucked into the electric fan and discharged from the machine back into the atmosphere.
- Common gas-dust separation methods include filtration and cyclone separation.
- the filtration method often requires consumables such as filters, dust bags, and HEPA, which need to be replaced or cleaned regularly, which brings great instability to users. Moreover, when there is a lot of dust left on the filter medium, it will cause blockage and reduce the dust collection performance.
- the cyclone separation method rotates the dust-containing gas at high speed, and uses the different centrifugal forces of gas and dust to throw out the dust and suck away the gas. At present, the gas-dust separation efficiency of this method can reach more than 99%, and it will not block the downstream filter components (such as filter cotton or HEPA), thereby not causing the dust collection performance to decline.
- the dust collector comprises a dust collecting device for separating air from dust.
- the existing dust collecting device comprises a first cyclone mechanism and a second cyclone mechanism, and utilizes two-stage cyclones to improve the efficiency of separating air from dust.
- the dust collecting device includes a suction assembly 100000, a first cyclone mechanism 200000 and a second cyclone mechanism 300000.
- the suction assembly 100000 is generally an electric fan.
- the first cyclone mechanism 200000 is arranged on the suction side of the suction assembly 100
- the second cyclone mechanism 300000 is arranged between the first cyclone mechanism 200000 and the suction assembly 100000, so that the suction force of the suction assembly 100000 is utilized to make the gas flow in the direction of the first cyclone mechanism 200000 and the second cyclone mechanism 300000 in sequence, thereby realizing two gas-dust separations of the gas, which is beneficial to improving the gas-dust separation efficiency.
- the first cyclone mechanism 200000 includes a second air guide plate 220000 and a second air guide cylinder 230000, the second air guide plate 220000 is spirally sleeved on the second air guide cylinder 230000, a plurality of air guide holes 231000 are provided on the side wall of the second air guide cylinder 230000, one end of the second air guide cylinder 230000 is connected to the second cyclone mechanism 300000 to form a first cyclone channel 210000, and the second cyclone mechanism 300000 is connected to the second cyclone mechanism 300000 to form a first cyclone channel 210000.
- the suction component 100000 can make the gas sucked into the first cyclone channel 210000, and the gas rotates and moves at a high speed under the action of the second air guide plate 220000 to form gas-dust separation, and the filtered gas can pass through the second cyclone channel 310000 for a second gas-dust separation.
- the gas moves in the direction of the first cyclone channel 210000 in a high-speed rotating form.
- the first cyclone mechanism 200000 avoids the airflow from turning at a large angle of 180° in the first cyclone channel 210000, reduces the turning angle of the airflow during the circulation process, reduces airflow loss, and is conducive to avoiding dust accumulation or blockage, and is conducive to reducing dust accumulation and improving the gas-dust separation effect.
- the two ends of the first cyclone mechanism 200000 are the air inlet 240000 and the air outlet 250000 respectively.
- the air inlet 240000 is located between the second air guide plate 220000 and the second air guide cylinder 230000, so that the gas entering the first cyclone channel 210000 can pass through the second air guide plate 220000 to form a high-speed rotation motion.
- the exhaust port 250000 is located at one end of the second air guide cylinder 230000 close to the second cyclone mechanism 300000, and a first cyclone channel 210000 is formed between the air inlet 240000 and the exhaust port 250000, which runs through the second air guide plate 220000 and the second air guide cylinder 230000, thereby ensuring that the dust-free gas passing through the cyclone enters the exhaust port 250000 through the air guide hole 231000, and flows from the exhaust port 250000 to the second cyclone channel 310000.
- a plurality of air guide holes 231000 are arranged in an array along the circumference of the second air guide tube 230000 and are arranged at the downstream position of the second air guide tube 230000, so that after the airflow passes through the second air guide plate 220000 and fully rotates, the air dust separation efficiency in the air is sufficient, and the gas that has completed the primary filtration enters the second air guide tube 230000 from the air guide hole 231000.
- the position setting of the air guide hole 231000 is conducive to improving the air-dust separation ratio, thereby improving the air-dust separation effect of the dust collecting device.
- the first cyclone mechanism 200000 also includes a first isolation cylinder 260000 and a second dust box 270000.
- the first isolation cylinder 260000 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second air guide plate 220000.
- a second dust outlet 261000 is provided on the side wall of the first isolation cylinder 260000.
- the second dust box 270000 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first isolation cylinder 260000, and the second dust box 270000 is spaced apart from the first isolation cylinder 260000.
- the dust separated in the first cyclone channel 210000 can enter the second dust box 270000 from the second dust outlet 261000, thereby collecting the separated dust.
- the inner wall of the first isolation cylinder 260000 is abutted against the outer peripheral contour of the second air guide plate 220000 .
- the second cyclone mechanism 300000 includes a second cyclone channel 310000 and a cyclone generating assembly 320000 located in the second cyclone channel 310000.
- the axial air inlet 311000 of the second cyclone channel 310000 is connected to the first cyclone channel 210000
- the axial air outlet 312000 of the second cyclone channel 310000 is connected to the suction assembly 100000
- at least part of the cyclone generating assembly 320000 It extends spirally from the axial air inlet 311000 to the axial air outlet 312000, and the cyclone generating assembly 320000 is used to generate a cyclone in the second cyclone channel 310000.
- the second cyclone mechanism 300000 utilizes a spiral extension method to make the airflow rotate at high speed in the second cyclone channel 310000, and the movement process is smooth without large-angle turns, thereby reducing airflow losses, avoiding dust accumulation or blockage, and reducing dust accumulation and improving the air-dust separation effect.
- the second cyclone channel 310000 is in a straight cylindrical shape.
- the second cyclone channel 310000 is directly connected to the first cyclone channel 210000. This structure can not only improve the smoothness of airflow movement, but also reduce the airflow flow distance and reduce airflow losses, which is conducive to improving energy-saving effects.
- an expansion section 280000 is provided at the air outlet 250000 of the second air guide tube 230000, and the axial air inlet 311000 of the second cyclone mechanism 300000 is directly connected to the expansion section 280000.
- the second cyclone channel 310000 is in a straight tube shape in the direction from the axial air inlet 311000 to the axial air outlet 312000, which is conducive to further improving the smoothness of air flow.
- the second cyclone channel 310000 is directly connected to the first cyclone channel 210000, thereby reducing the air flow distance, reducing air flow losses, and improving energy saving effects.
- the cyclone generating assembly 320000 includes a first air guide plate 323000, and the first air guide plate 323000 extends spirally from the axial air inlet 311000 to the axial air outlet 312000, so that the airflow generates high-speed rotation motion in the second cyclone channel 310000 to form a cyclone, thereby achieving the purpose of gas-dust separation.
- the cyclone generating assembly 320000 also includes an air guide cone 322000, which extends from the axial air inlet 311000 to the axial air outlet 312000.
- the first air guide plate 323000 is mounted on the outer periphery of the air guide cone 322000.
- the air guide cone 322000 is used to expand the diameter of the air flow rotation so that the air flow moves away from the center, thereby utilizing the centrifugal force of the air and dust to expand the efficiency of air-dust separation.
- the radial dimension of at least part of the air guide cone 322000 gradually decreases from the axial air inlet 311000 to the axial air outlet 312000, so that the gas separated from the dust can move as close to the center of the circle as possible and move toward the axial air outlet 312000 under the suction force of the suction assembly 100000.
- the radial dimension of the air guide cone 322000 first gradually increases, and then gradually decreases to zero.
- the cyclone generating assembly 320000 further includes a first air guide cylinder 321000.
- the first air guide cylinder 321000 is disposed in the second cyclone channel 310000, and divides the second cyclone channel 310000 into a plurality of sub-channels 313000, and a first air guide plate 323000 and an air guide cone 322000 are disposed in any sub-channel 313000.
- the second cyclone channel 310000 diverts the airflow entering from the axial air inlet 311000 to the plurality of sub-channels 313000 through the plurality of sub-channels 313000 for gas-dust separation, so as to further improve the gas-dust separation efficiency.
- the first air guide plate 323000 abuts against the inner wall of the sub-channel 313000 , thereby improving the airtightness of the second cyclone channel 310000 , and further improving the gas-dust separation effect of the second cyclone mechanism 300000 .
- the air guide channel 331000 extends from the inner wall of the first dust box 320000 toward the direction of the cyclone generating component 320000, and the two ends of the air guide channel 331000 are respectively connected to the suction component 100000 and the cyclone generating component 320000, and the end of the air guide channel 331000 close to the cyclone generating component 320000 is an axial air outlet 312000, so that the gas separated by the cyclone generating component 320000 is discharged into the environment from the axial air outlet 312000 at one end of the air guide channel 331000, completing the gas-dust separation.
- the inner wall of the cyclone generating component 320000 and the outer wall of the air guide channel 331000 are spaced apart to form a first dust outlet 332000, and the first dust outlet 332000 is connected to the first dust box 320000, so that the dust separated from the cyclone generating component 320000 can be discharged from the first dust outlet 332000 to the first dust box 320000, so as to realize dust recovery.
- the multiple cyclone generating components 320000 are arranged in an array with the axis of the first cyclone channel 210000 as the center, and the air guide channel 331000 is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the cyclone generating components 320000.
- the multiple cyclone generating components 320000 of the second cyclone mechanism 300000 share the same first dust box 320000, which is conducive to simplifying the structure and reducing costs. It is also convenient to separate the gas entering from the axial air inlet 311000 through multiple cyclone generating components 320000 to separate the gas and dust in multiple cyclone generating components 320000, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of gas and dust separation.
- the gas in the external environment enters the first cyclone channel 210000 from the air inlet 240000, and rotates at high speed under the guidance of the second air guide plate 220000, forming the first gas-dust separation.
- the dust enters the second dust box 270000 from the second dust outlet 261000, and the gas enters the second air guide cylinder 230000 from the air guide hole 231000, and flows toward the exhaust port 250000 and enters the axial air inlet 311000.
- the airflow enters the sub-channel 313000 of each cyclone generating component 320000 respectively.
- the air is rotated at a high speed to perform a second gas-dust separation.
- the separated dust enters the first dust box 320000 from the first dust outlet 332000 between the outer wall of the air guide channel 331000 and the inner wall of the first air guide cylinder 321000, and the gas flows into the air guide channel 331000, flows to the axial air outlet 312000, and flows to the first air inlet 110000, and finally released into the environment to complete the gas-dust separation.
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Abstract
涉及清洁技术领域,尤其涉及一种刷头装置(100)。刷头装置(100)包括主体(1)和梳针机构(2)。其中,主体(1)包括内壁(11)和外壁(12),外壁(12)套设在内壁(11)外,使内壁(11)和外壁(12)之间形成风道(13),风道(13)的第一入风口(131)位于主体(1)的下端面,外壁(12)上设有第一出风口(132),第一出风口(132)的一侧与风道(13)的连通,另一侧能够与吸尘口(201)连通。梳针机构(2)设置在主体(1)的下端,且至少局部梳针机构(2)凸出主体(1)设置。当梳针组件(22)梳理宠物毛时,刷头装置(100)与吸尘口(201)连通,以便于吸尘装置(200)启动时,风道(13)能够与吸尘口(201)连通形成吸毛通道,使用户梳理宠物毛过程中,未缠绕在梳针(221)上的宠物毛能够从风道(13)及时回收至吸尘装置(200)中,避免宠物毛掉落在环境中,减轻用户打扫卫生的负担。
Description
本公开要求如下专利申请的优先权:于2022年11月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211483493.X、发明名称为“刷头装置”的中国专利申请,于2022年11月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211491855.X、发明名称为“集尘站及清洁设备”的中国专利申请,于2022年11月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211491854.5、发明名称为“防尘机构、集尘站及清洁设备”的中国专利申请,于2022年11月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211514254.6、发明名称为“集尘装置及清洁设备”的中国专利申请;上述专利申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
本发明涉及清洁技术领域,尤其涉及一种集尘站、防尘机构、清洁设备及刷头装置。
宠物作为生活的陪伴,广受人们的欢迎。而众多宠物中,以饲养宠物猫狗为最佳的选择。宠物猫狗作为家庭成员的一部分,衍生出了一系列的宠物用品。
由于宠物猫狗多发毛较长、较多,需要经常的打理。目前,人们通常采用类似于梳子的刷头装置梳理宠物毛。
现有技术中,刷头装置包括用于梳理宠物毛的梳针机构。当用户想要梳理宠物毛的时候,会用梳针机构反复在宠物表皮梳理宠物毛。梳理过程中,宠物身上掉落的大部分宠物毛会缠绕在梳针机构上,以便于用户后期清理。但是,在梳理过程中,仍然会有一部分宠物毛掉落在环境中,造成环境污染,增加用户打扫卫生的负担。
为解决上述问题,亟待提供一种刷头装置,解决部分宠物毛掉落而造成环境污染,增加用户打扫负担的问题。
本发明的目的是提出一种刷头装置,以达到在梳理宠物毛过程中,及时回收未缠绕在梳针机构上的宠物毛,避免宠物毛掉落在环境中,减轻用户打扫卫生的负担的效果。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种刷头装置,能够与在吸尘装置的吸尘口连接,所述刷头装置包括:
主体,所述主体包括内壁和外壁,所述外壁套设在所述内壁外,使所述内壁和所述外壁之间形成风道,所述风道的第一入风口位于所述主体的下端面,所述外壁上设有第一出风口,所述第一出风口的一侧与所述风道的连通,另一侧能够与所述吸尘口连通;以及
梳针机构,设置在所述主体的下端,且至少局部所述梳针机构凸出所述主体设置。
作为一种可选方案,所述内壁和所述外壁的下端面为开口形式,以形成所述风道的环形的第一入风口。
作为一种可选方案,所述风道沿所述主体的下端螺旋向上延伸至所述第一出风口。
作为一种可选方案,在所述主体的下端,所述内壁凸出所述外壁设置。
作为一种可选方案,所述梳针机构包括:
固定板,与所述主体的下端面连接;
梳针组件,设置在所述固定板上;以及
活动板,与所述固定板平行设置,所述活动板上设有第一安装孔,所述梳针组件远离所述固定板的一端穿过所述第一安装孔且凸出所述活动板,所述活动板能够沿上下方向在第一位置和第二位置之间切换,所述第一位置为所述活动板位于靠近所述固定板的位置,所述第二位置为所述活动板远离所述固定板,且所述梳针组件远离所述固定板的尖端未脱离所述第一安装孔的位置。
作为一种可选方案,所述刷头装置还包括:
驱动机构,设置在所述主体上,所述驱动机构被配置为驱动所述活动板从所述第一位置切换至所述第二位置。
作为一种可选方案,所述驱动机构包括:
驱动件,所述主体的上端盖设有第二安装孔,所述驱动件可滑动的穿设于所述第二安装孔中;
传动组件,设置在所述活动板和所述驱动件的输出端之间,所述驱动件能够通过所述传动组件驱动所述活动板从所述第一位置切换至所述第二位置。
作为一种可选方案,所述传动组件包括:
驱动齿轮,可转动设置在所述驱动件上;
第一齿条,所述主体还包括设置在所述内壁上的下端盖,所述内壁和所述下端盖围设形成容纳腔,所述第一齿条设置在所述下端盖上,且位于所述容纳腔中,所述第一齿条与所述驱动齿轮啮合;以及
第二齿条,与所述第一齿条相对设置,且第二齿条与所述驱动齿轮啮合,所述第二齿条与所述活动板连接。
作为一种可选方案,所述第二齿条包括:
锯齿部,与所述驱动齿轮啮合;以及
导向部,与所述锯齿部连接,且所述导向部位于所述锯齿部的下端,所述下端盖上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向孔,所述导向部穿设于所述导向孔中。
作为一种可选方案,所述第二齿条还包括:
第一限位部,设置在所述导向部上,所述导向孔的侧壁上设置有第二限位部,所述活动板运动到所述第二位置时,所述第一限位部与所述第二限位部抵接。
作为一种可选方案,所述第二齿条为中空的壳体结构,所述第二齿条包括第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁面向所述梳针机构设置,所述第二侧壁与所述第一侧壁间隔设置,所述第一侧壁上设有第二入风口,所述第二侧壁上设有第二出风口,所述活动板位于所述第一位置时,所述第二入风口和所述第二出风口处于封堵状态,所述活动板位于所述第二位置时,所述第二出风口能够与所述第一出风口连通,且此时第二入风口凸出所述活动板。
作为一种可选方案,所述活动板包括:
本体,与所述固定板相对设置;以及
抵接部,与所述本体连接,且所述抵接部平行于所述导向部并穿设于所述导向孔中,所述驱动件驱动所述第二齿条向下运动预设距离时,所述第一限位部能够与所述抵接部抵接,且第二入风口凸出所述活动板,所述第二齿条继续向下运动能够驱动所述活动板向所述第二位置运动。
本发明的有益效果为:
本发明提供一种能够与吸尘装置的吸尘口连接的刷头装置。该刷头装置包括主体和梳针机构。其中,主体包括内壁和外壁,外壁套设在内壁外,使内壁和外壁之间形成风道,风道的第一入风口位于主体的下端面,外壁上设有第一出风口,第一出风口的一侧与风道的连通,另一侧能够与吸尘口连通。梳针机构设置在主体的下端,且至少局部梳针机构凸出主体设置。当梳针组件梳理宠物毛时,刷头装置与吸尘口连通,以便于吸尘装置启动时,风道能够与吸尘口连通形成吸毛通道,使用户梳理宠物毛过程中,未缠绕在梳针上的宠物毛能够从风道及时回收至吸尘装置中,避免宠物毛掉落在环境中,减轻用户打扫卫生的负担。
清洁设备能够帮助人们清洁环境卫生,且操作边界,广受用户欢迎。
目前,清洁设备包括集尘站和清洁装置。更具体地,集尘组件包括集尘杯和尘杯封盖,尘杯封盖可转动设置在集尘杯上,以实现集尘杯的打开和闭合。清洁地面时,用户手持清洁装置进行工作。且清洁装置包括集尘组件和集尘驱动件,集尘驱动件通过集尘组件吸取灰尘。此时,尘杯封盖处于封闭状态。完成清洁后,用户将清洁装置放回集尘站,然后集尘站能够自动回收清洁装置的集尘组件内垃圾。在此过程中,尘杯封盖向集尘站方向转动,使集尘杯打开,并与集尘站连通,以便于回收集尘杯中的垃圾。现有技术中,集尘站回收垃圾过程扬起的部分灰尘会附着在尘杯封盖面向清洁站的表面上,从而使清洁装置下一次工作时这些灰尘会再次将这部分灰尘吸入到集尘杯中,或者灰尘裸露在外,影响卫生和美观。
为解决上述问题,亟待提供一种集尘站及清洁设备,解决附着在尘杯封盖上的灰尘在集尘杯和集尘站之间反复吸入且影响卫生和美观的问题。
本发明的一个目的是提出一种集尘站,以达到自动清洁附着在尘杯封盖上的灰尘,避免这些灰尘在集尘杯和集尘站之间反复吸入,且有利于保证清洁装置工作时的美观和卫生性的效果。
本发明的另一个目的是提出一种清洁设备,包括上述集尘站,以达到自动清洁尘杯封盖上的灰尘,提高清洁装置工作时的美观和卫生性的效果。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种集尘站,被配置为回收清洁装置的集尘杯中的垃圾,所述集尘站包括:
第一主体,所述第一主体上设有安装槽,所述安装槽的上方为开口结构的安装口,所述清洁装置沿上下方向可滑动的设置在所述集尘站上;
清洁件,设置在所述安装槽面向所述清洁装置的底面上,清洁装置包括集尘杯和尘杯封盖,所述尘杯封盖可打开或闭合地覆盖在所述集尘杯上,且当所述清洁装置在所述安装槽中沿所述上下方向滑动时,所述清洁件能够与所述尘杯封盖抵接。
可选地,所述清洁件至少局部凸出所述底面设置。
可选地,所述清洁件为柔性材质。
可选地,沿第一方向,所述清洁件的尺寸不小于所述尘杯封盖的尺寸,所述第一方向垂直于所述清洁装置的滑动方向。
可选地,所述清洁件与所述底面可拆卸连接。
可选地,所述集尘站还包括:
导向组件,沿上下方向设置在所述安装槽和所述清洁装置之间,以使所述清洁装置沿上下方向从所述安装口装入所述安装槽。
可选地,所述导向组件包括:
导向件,设置在所述安装槽的侧壁和/或所述清洁装置上,所述导向件上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽;以及
导向凸起,设置在未设置所述导向件的所述安装槽的侧壁和/或所述清洁装置上,所述导向凸起至少局部能够深入导向槽中,且所述导向凸起能够在所述导向槽中沿所述上下方向滑动。
一种清洁设备,包括:
如上所述的集尘站;以及
清洁装置,可滑动的设置在所述安装槽中。
可选地,位于所述安装槽下方的侧壁为第一侧壁,所述第一侧壁上设有固定槽,所述清洁装置包括第二主体和设置在所述第二主体上的固定凸起,所述固定凸起与所述固定槽可插入配合。
可选地,所述安装槽的底面上设有弹性件,所述弹性件至少局部凸出于所述底面设置,所述弹性件能够沿垂直于所述底面的方向做伸缩运动,所述清洁装置包括:
第二主体;
卡槽,设置在所述第二主体上,所述清洁装置安装在所述安装槽中时,所述弹性件至少局部深入到所述卡槽中。
本发明的有益效果为:
本发明提供一种用于回收清洁装置的集尘杯中垃圾的集尘站。该集尘站包括第一主体和清洁件。其中,第一主体上设有安装槽,安装槽的上方为开口结构的安装口,清洁装置沿上下方向可滑动的设置在集尘站上。清洁件设置在安装槽面向清洁装置的底面上,且清洁装置在安装槽中沿上下方向滑动时,清洁件能够与尘杯封盖抵接,从而利用清洁件能够刮除附着在尘杯封盖表面的灰尘,使从安装槽中取下的尘杯封盖处于清洁状态,能够避免清洁装置下一次工作时会再次将这部分灰尘吸入到集尘杯中,或者灰尘裸露在外,实现了保证尘杯封盖的美观性和卫生性。
本发明还提供一种清洁设备,包括上述集尘站,从而实现自动清洁尘杯封盖上的灰尘,提高清洁装置工作时的美观和卫生性。
清洁设备能够帮助人们清洁环境卫生,且操作边界,广受用户欢迎。
目前,清洁设备包括集尘站和清洁装置。更具体地,集尘组件包括集尘杯和尘杯封盖,尘杯封盖可转动设置在集尘杯上,以实现集尘杯的打开和闭合。清洁地面时,用户手持清洁装置进行工作。且清洁装置包括集尘组件和集尘驱动件,集尘驱动件通过集尘组件吸取灰尘。此时,尘杯封盖处于封闭状态。完成清洁后,用户将清洁装置放回集尘站,然后集尘站能够自动回收清洁装置的集尘组件内垃圾。在此过程中,尘杯封盖向集尘站方向转动,使集尘杯打开,并与集尘站连通,以便于回收集尘杯中的垃圾。现有技术中,集尘站回收垃圾过程扬起的部分灰尘会附着在尘杯封盖面向清洁站的表面上,导致清洁装置下一次工作时会再次将这部分灰尘吸入到集尘杯中,或者灰尘裸露在外,影响卫生和美观。
为解决上述问题,亟待提供一种防尘机构、集尘站及清洁设备,解决集尘站回收垃圾过程扬起的部分灰尘会附着在尘杯封盖的外表面上的问题。
本发明的第一个目的是提出一种防尘机构,以达到将尘杯封盖与集尘站内部隔离,避免灰尘附着在尘杯封盖面向清洁站的表面上,有利于提高尘杯封盖的卫生和美观性效果。
本发明的第二个目的是提出一种集尘站,包括上述防尘机构,以使集尘站的集尘风道可选择性打开或闭合,防止灰尘在集尘风道内外反复流通。
本发明的第三个目的是提出一种清洁设备,包括上述集尘站,以达到避免灰尘在集尘站和清洁装置之间反复流通,提高清洁设备回收灰尘的效率的效果。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种防尘机构,集尘站包括设有集尘风道的集尘仓,清洁装置包括集尘杯和尘杯封盖,所述尘杯封盖可打开或闭合地覆盖在所述集尘杯上,所述集尘风道面向所述集尘杯的一端为连通口,所述集尘杯通过所述连通口与所述集尘风道连通,所述集尘站还包括所述防尘机构,所述防尘机构与所述连通口可摆动,以使所述连通口选择性打开或闭合,所述清洁装置设置在所述集尘站上时,所述防尘机构至少局部能够与所述尘杯封盖贴合,且所述防尘机构与所述尘杯封盖同步运动。
作为一种可选方案,所述防尘机构包括:
挡尘片,覆盖在所述连通口上;
连接组件,设置在所述挡尘片与所述连通口的侧壁之间,使所述挡尘片与所述连通口可摆动连接。
作为一种可选方案,所述连接组件包括:
安装座,设置在所述集尘仓上,所述安装座上设有安装孔,所述挡尘片的局部设于所述安装孔中,以使所述挡尘片与所述安装座铰接。
作为一种可选方案,所述连接组件还包括:
复位件,设于所述安装座和所述挡尘片之间,所述复位件被配置为驱动所述挡尘片覆盖在所述连通口上。
作为一种可选方案,所述复位件为扭簧。
作为一种可选方案,所述防尘机构还包括:
第一密封件,沿所述挡尘片的周向设置在所述挡尘片面向所述清洁装置的端面上,且所述第一密封件能够与所述尘杯封盖贴合。
作为一种可选方案,所述防尘机构还包括:
第二密封件,沿所述连通口的周向设置在所述集尘仓面向所述清洁装置的端面上,且所述第二密封件能够与所述集尘杯贴合。
一种集尘站,包括如上所述的防尘机构。
一种清洁设备,包括:
如上所述的集尘站,所述集尘站包括第一主体和设置在所述第一主体上的安装槽,所述安装槽包括侧壁和面向所述清洁装置的底面,所述连通口位于所述底面上;以及
清洁装置,可拆卸的设置在所述安装槽中,且所述清洁装置位于所述安装槽中时,所述尘杯封盖与所述连通口相对设置。
作为一种可选方案,所述集尘站还包括:
至少两个卡接件,所述侧壁包括相对设置的第一侧壁,至少两个所述卡接件相对设置在所述第一侧壁上,所述卡接件上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽,所述清洁装置包括第二主体和设置在所述第二主体上的导向件,所述导向件能够在所述导向槽中滑动。
作为一种可选方案,所述安装槽的上方为开口结构,位于所述安装槽下方的侧壁为第二侧壁,所述第二侧壁上设有固定槽,所述清洁装置包括第二主体和设置在所述第二主体上的固定凸起,所述固定凸起与所述固定槽可插入配合。
本发明的有益效果为:
本发明提供一种集尘机构。集尘站包括设有集尘风道的集尘仓,清洁装置包括集尘杯和尘杯封盖,尘杯封盖可打开或闭合地覆盖在集尘杯上,集尘风道面向集尘杯的一端为连通口,集尘杯通过连通口与集尘风道连通,集尘站还包括防尘机构,防尘机构与连通口可摆动,以使连通口选择性打开或闭合,清洁装置设置在集尘站上时,防尘机构至少局部能够与尘杯封盖贴合,且防尘机构与尘杯封盖同步运动。该防尘机构通过与尘杯封盖贴合并同步运动,将尘杯封盖与集尘站内部隔离,避免灰尘附着在尘杯封盖面向清洁站的表面上,有利于提高尘杯封盖的卫生和美观性。
本发明还提供一种集尘站,包括上述集尘机构,从而避免取走清洁装置后集尘仓的连通口处于开放状态,有利于防止灰尘在集尘风道内外反复流通。
本发明还提供一种清洁设备,该清洁设备包括集尘站和清洁装置,避免灰尘在集尘站和清洁装置之间反复流通,提高清洁设备回收灰尘的效率。
清洁设备能够辅助用户完成室内等预定场所的吸尘和清洁工作,为用户的生活提供便利,广受用户欢迎。
目前,常用的清洁设备的主要结构为用于回收并过滤灰尘的集尘装置。且气尘分离是集尘装置的主要工作任务之一。清洁设备包括依次连接的第一旋风机构、第二旋风机构以及抽吸组件。其中,抽吸组件一般为电风机。该清洁设备通过电风机将含尘气体依次抽进第一旋风机构和第二旋风机构,通过气尘分离技术将灰尘从空气中分离出来并留在第一旋风机构和第二旋风机构中,净化后的空气则被吸入电风机并排出机器回到大气中。
现有技术中,第一旋风机构和第二旋风机构通过旋风分离锥的形式,利用气尘离心力不同的特征,将灰尘甩出,气体则被吸走,将灰尘和气体进行分离。在第一旋风机构和第二旋风机构中,通常采用侧面切向进气,含尘气流旋转往下运动,在旋风筒中完成气尘分离后的气体往上被吸出,灰尘则留在尘杯底部,气流在轴向方向需要分别经过180°的折转,容易引起较大的流动损失。
为解决上述问题,亟待提供一种集尘装置及清洁设备,解决气流流动损失较大的问题。
本发明的一个目的是提出一种集尘装置,以达到减少气流在流通过程的转折角度,减少气流损失,有利于避免灰尘堆积或堵塞,且有利于减少灰尘堆积且改善气尘分离效果的效果。
本发明的另一个目的是提出一种清洁设备,包括上述集尘装置,从而达到减少气流损失,有利于改善气尘分离效果的效果。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种集尘装置,包括:
抽吸组件;
第一旋风机构,设置于所述抽吸组件的吸风侧,所述第一旋风机构具有第一旋风通道;
第二旋风机构,设置于所述第一旋风机构与所述抽吸组件之间,所述第二旋风机构包括第二旋风通道和位于所述第二旋风通道内的旋风产生组件,所述第二旋风通道的轴向进风口连通于所述第一旋风通道,所述第二旋风通道的轴向出风口连通于所述抽吸组件,所述旋风产生组件的至少部分自所述轴向进风口向所述轴向出风口呈螺旋状延伸,所述旋风产生组件用以在所述第二旋风通道内产生旋风。
作为一种可选方案,自所述轴向进风口向所述轴向出风口的方向上,所述第二旋风通道呈直筒状;和/或
所述第二旋风通道与所述第一旋风通道直接连接。
作为一种可选方案,所述旋风产生组件包括:
第一导风板,所述第一导风板自所述轴向进风口向所述轴向出风口呈螺旋状延伸。
作为一种可选方案,所述旋风产生组件还包括:
导风锥,所述导风锥自所述轴向进风口向所述轴向出风口延伸,所述第一导风板套设于所述导风锥的外周。
作为一种可选方案,自所述轴向进风口向所述轴向出风口的方向,所述导风锥的至少部分的径向尺寸逐渐减小。
作为一种可选方案,所述旋风产生组件还包括:
第一导风筒,所述第一导风筒设置于所述第二旋风通道内,并将所述第二旋风通道划分多个子通道,任一所述子通道内设置有所述第一导风板和所述导风锥。
作为一种可选方案,所述第一导风板与所述子通道的内壁抵接。
作为一种可选方案,所述第二旋风机构还包括:
第一尘盒,套设在所述旋风产生组件上,所述第一尘盒上设有导风通道,所述轴向出风口套设在所述导风通道上,且所述轴向出风口的局部与所述第一尘盒连通。
作为一种可选方案,所述导风通道从所述第一尘盒的内壁向所述第一旋风机构的方向延伸,且所述导风通道的两端分别与所述抽吸组件和所述旋风产生组件连通,且所述导风通道靠近所述旋风产生组件的一端为所述轴向出风口。
作为一种可选方案,所述旋风产生组件的内壁与所述导风通道的外壁之间间隔设置,以形成第一出尘口,且所述第一出尘口与所述第一尘盒连通。
一种清洁设备,包括如上所述的集尘装置。
本发明的有益效果为:
本发明提供一种集尘装置。该集尘装置包括抽吸组件、第一旋风机构以及第二旋风机构。其中,第一旋风机构设置与抽吸组件的吸风侧,第一旋风机构具有第一旋风通道,第二旋风机构包括第二旋风通道和位于第二旋风通道内的旋风产生组件,第二旋风通道的轴向进风口连通于第一旋风通道,第二旋风通道的轴向出风口连通于抽吸组件,旋风产生组件的至少部分自轴向进风口向轴向出风口呈螺旋状延伸,旋风产生组件用以在第二旋风通道内产生旋风。该集尘装置通过第一旋风机构和第二旋风机构进行气体的两次气尘分离,有利于提高分离效率。同时,该第二旋风机构利用螺旋状延伸方式使气流在第二旋风通道内高速旋转,且运动过程平滑,无大角度转折,减少气流损失,有利于避免灰尘堆积或堵塞,且有利于减少灰尘堆积且改善气尘分离效果。
本发明还提供一种清洁设备。该清洁设备减少气流损失,有利于改善气尘分离效果的效果。
图1是本发明实施例提供的刷头装置的结构示意图一;
图2是本发明实施例提供的刷头装置的结构示意图二;
图3是图2中A处的局部示意图;
图4是本发明实施例提供的刷头装置的结构示意图三;
图5是本发明实施例提供的活动板位于第一位置的剖面结构示意图;
图6是图5中的局部结构示意图;
图7是本发明实施例提供的活动板位于第二位置的剖面结构示意图;
图8是图7中的局部结构示意图;
图9是本发明实施例提供的第二齿条的结构示意图;
图10是本发明又一实施例提供的清洁设备的结构示意图;
图11是本发明又一实施例提供的集尘站的结构示意图;
图12是本发明又一实施例提供的清洁装置的结构示意图;
图13是图2中A处的局部结构放大图;
图14是图1中B处的局部结构放大图;
图15是本发明又一实施例提供的清洁设备的结构示意图;
图16是本发明又一实施例提供的集尘站的结构示意图;
图17是图2中A处的局部放大图;
图18是本发明又一实施例提供的清洁装置的局部结构示意图;
图19是图1中B处的局部放大图;
图20是本发明又一实施例提供的防尘机构的结构示意图;
图21是本发明又一实施例提供的清洁设备的结构示意图;
图22是本发明又一实施例提供的清洁设备的剖面结构示意图;
图23是图22中A处的局部放大图;
图24是本发明又一实施例提供的第二导风板和第二导风筒的结构示意图;
图25是本发明又一实施例提供的第二旋风机构的结构示意图。
附图标记:
100-刷头装置;200-吸尘装置;201-吸尘口;
1-主体;11-内壁;12-外壁;13-风道;131-第一入风口;132-第一出风口;14-上端盖;141-第二安装孔;15-容纳腔;16-下端盖;161-导向孔;162-第二限位部;
2-梳针机构;21-固定板;22-梳针组件;221-梳针;23-活动板;231-第一安装孔;232-本体;233-抵接部;
3-驱动机构;31-驱动件;32-传动组件;321-驱动齿轮;322-第一齿条;323-第二齿条;3231-锯齿部;3232-导向部;3233-第一限位部;3234-第一侧壁;32341-第二入风口;3235-第二侧壁;32351-第二出风口;3236-导向条;
4-连接管。
1000-集尘站;1100-第一主体;1110-安装槽;11110-第一侧壁;11120-第二侧壁;11130-底面;1120-安装口;1130-固定槽;1200-清洁件;1300-导向组件;1310-导向件;13110-导向槽;1320-导向凸起;1400-弹性件;1500-集尘仓;
2000-清洁装置;2100-集尘杯;2200-尘杯封盖;2300-第二主体;2400-固定凸起;2500-卡槽。
10000-集尘站;11000-集尘仓;12000-防尘机构;12100-挡尘片;12200-连接组件;122100-安装座;12300-第一密封件;12400-第二密封件;13000-第一主体;13100-安装槽;131100-第一侧壁;131200-第二侧壁;131200a-固定槽;131300-底面;14000-卡接件;14100-导向槽;
20000-清洁装置;21000-集尘杯;22000-尘杯封盖;23000-第二主体;23100-吸尘机构;23200-把手机构;23300-电池机构;24000-导向件;25000-固定凸起。
100000-抽吸组件;
200000-第一旋风机构;210000-第一旋风通道;220000-第二导风板;230000-第二导风筒;231000-导风孔;240000-入风口;250000-排风口;260000-第一隔离筒;261000-第二出尘口;270000-第二尘盒;280000-扩张段;
300000-第二旋风机构;310000-第二旋风通道;311000-轴向进风口;312000-轴向出风口;313000-子通道;320000-旋风产生组件;321000-第一导风筒;322000-导风锥;323000-第一导风板;330000-第一尘盒;331000-导风通道;332000-第一出尘口。
如图1~图6所示,本发明提供一种刷头装置100,该刷头装置100能够与吸尘装置200的吸尘口201连接,利用吸尘装置200的吸尘能力,通过吸尘口201回收刷头装置100上的宠物毛。具体地,刷头装置100包括梳针机构2。当用户想要梳理宠物毛的时候,会用梳针机构2反复在宠物表皮梳理宠物毛。梳理过程中,宠物身上掉落的大部分宠物毛会缠绕在梳针机构2上,以便于用户后期清理。具体而言,如图2和图3所示,梳针221装置包括由多个梳针221组成的梳针组件22,多个梳针221阵列排布,形成真有一定面积的梳针组件22,该梳针221装置与宠物表皮接触面积大,有利于提高梳理效率,且有利于使更多的宠物毛缠绕在梳针221上,避免宠物毛掉落。
但是,在梳理过程中,仍然会有一部分宠物毛掉落在环境中,造成环境污染,增加用户打扫卫生的负担。为了解决这一问题,如图2、图5和图6所示,本实施例的刷头装置100还包括主体1,主体1包括内壁11和外壁12,外壁12套设在内壁11外,使内壁11和外壁12之间形成风道13,风道13的第一入风口131位于主体1的下端面,外壁12上设有第一出风口132,第一出风口132的一侧与风道13的连通,另一侧能够与吸尘口201连通。梳针机构2设置在主体1的下端,且至少局部梳针机构2凸出主体1设置,以便于梳理宠物毛。当梳针组件22梳理宠物毛时,刷头装置100与吸尘口201连通,以便于吸尘装置200启动时,风道13能够与吸尘口201连通形成吸毛通道,使用户梳理宠物毛过程中,未缠绕在梳针221上的宠物毛能够从风道13及时回收至吸尘装置200中,避免宠物毛掉落在环境中,减轻用户打扫卫生的负担。
示例性地,主体1可以为圆柱体、长方体或者正方体形状,此时,内壁11和外壁12形状与主体1形状相同。本事实例中,主体1为圆柱体形状,内壁11和外壁12也是圆柱形结构,有利于保证风道13内不同位置风力的均匀性。
请继续参见图2,进一步地,内壁11和外壁12的下端面为开口形式,以形成风道13的环形的第一入风口131,该第一入风口131为内壁11和外壁12之间的整体环形面积,第一入风口131面积较大,有利于提高回收宠物毛的比例。
此外,风道13沿主体1的下端螺旋向上延伸至第一出风口132,此时,环形第一入风口131大面积吸入后,利用螺旋向上的风道13缓冲较大的吸尘装置200的吸力,避免吸力过大造成宠物的不适感。
与此同时,如果用户梳理宠物毛时,主体1的下端面贴合在宠物毛或宠物皮上,使第一入风口131也贴合在宠物毛或宠物皮上,容易吸入宠物毛,或者宠物皮封堵第一入风口131,造成宠物的不舒适感。为了避免这一问题,如图5和图6所示,在主体1的下端,内壁11凸出外壁12设置,使第一入风口131始终与宠物皮具有一定距离,有利于保证第一入风口131不被堵塞。
如图5和图6所示,主体1还包括下端盖16,下端盖16封堵在内壁11的下端面。梳针机构2还包括与主体1的下端面连接的固定板21,且梳针组件22设置在固定板21上,固定板21用于固定梳针组件22,以提高梳针221梳理宠物毛的稳定性。可以理解的是,固定板21固定在下端盖16的下端面上。当然,主体1还包括上端盖14,上端盖14覆盖在外壁12和内壁11远离第一入风口131的一端,既有利于保证风道13的密封性,又提高主体1的美观性。
由于梳针机构2梳理宠物毛时,会有大量的宠物毛缠绕在梳针221上,且这些宠物毛清理起来很麻烦,为用户带来较大烦恼。为了解决这一问题,请参见图5和图6,梳针机构2还包括与固定板21平行设置的活动板23,活动板23上设有第一安装孔231,梳针组件22远离固定板21的一端穿过第一安装孔231且凸出活动板23,活动板23能够沿上下方向在第一位置和第二位置之间切换,第一位置为活动板23位于靠近固定板21的位置,第二位置为活动板23远离固定板21,且梳针组件22远离固定板21的尖端未脱离第一安装孔231的位置。当用户梳理宠物毛时,活动板23位于第一位置,此时,梳针221凸出活动板23,便于用户梳理宠物毛。当用户想要清理缠绕在梳针221上的宠物毛时,只需要将活动板23滑动到第二位置,利用第一安装孔231的侧壁能够将宠物毛成功推出,便于用户清理宠物毛,有利于提高清理梳针组件22的效率。当完成清理后,用户可以手动推动活动板23,将其切换到第一位置。与此同时,该活动板23的第二位置有利于提高宠物毛的回收率,避免宠物毛在梳针221上残留。
示例性地,第一安装孔231可以条形孔,每一列梳针221同时穿过同一个条形孔,且第一安装孔231为多个,第一安装孔231的个数与梳针221的列数相对应设置。此时,活动板23的结构简单,且便于加工。
当然,在其他实施例中,第一安装孔231也可以是多个与梳针221相对应的圆形孔,此时,第一安装孔231与梳针221一一对应设置,每个梳针221均穿过第一安装孔231设置。
进一步地,请参见图5~图8,刷头装置100还包括设置在主体1上的驱动机构3,驱动机构3能够驱动活动板23从第一位置切换至第二位置,进一步为用户清理梳针221上的宠物毛提供便利。
具体地,请继续参见图5~图8,驱动机构3包括驱动件31和传动组件32。其中,上端盖14设有第二安装孔141,驱动件31可滑动的穿设于第二安装孔141中,传动组件32设置在活动板23和驱动件31的输出端之间,驱动件31能够通过传动组件32驱动活动板23从第一位置切换至第二位置。此时,驱动件31位于上端盖14便于用户操作,且利用传动组件32将位于上端盖14的驱动件31的运动传输到位于下端盖16的活动件上,实现远距离稳定传输,有利于保证驱动机构3的稳定运行。
可选地,如图6和图8,传动组件32包括驱动齿轮321、第一齿条322和第二齿条323。其中,驱动齿轮321可转动设置在驱动件31上,内壁11和下端盖16围设形成容纳腔15,第一齿条322设置在下端盖16上,且位于容纳腔15中,第一齿条322与驱动齿轮321啮合,第二齿条323与第一齿条322相对设置,且第二齿条323与驱动齿轮321啮合,第二齿条323与活动板23连接。当驱动件31向下运动时,驱动齿轮321与驱动件31同步运动,由于驱动齿轮321同时与第一齿条322和第二齿条323啮合,且第一齿条322固定在下端盖16上,不能移动,而第二齿条323能够向下滑动,当驱动齿轮321向下运动时,将相对第一齿条322向下滚动,进而使驱动齿轮321相对第二齿条323滚动,以驱动第二齿条323向下运动,以便于带动活动板23从第一位置切换至第二位置。
本实施例中,驱动齿轮321的中心与驱动件31可转动连接,驱动齿轮321中心向下运动时,转化为驱动齿轮321的外周驱动第二齿条323向下的直线运动,即第二齿条323的运动距离远大于驱动齿轮321运动距离,使活动板23的运动行程不受主体1上下方向的高度限制,有利于在保证主体1体积小巧且美观的情况下,实现活动板23运动距离充分。
更具体地,如图6、图8和图9所示,第二齿条323包括锯齿部3231和导向部3232。其中,锯齿部3231与驱动齿轮321啮合,导向部3232与锯齿部3231连接,且导向部3232位于锯齿部3231的下端,下端盖16上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向孔161,导向部3232穿设于导向孔161中。当第二齿条323驱动活动板23向下运动时,第二齿条323也向下运动,此时,导向部3232在导向孔161中滑动。该第二齿条323的锯齿部3231和导向部3232为一体结构,有利于简化第二齿条323的结构。
可选地,第二齿条323还包括设置在导向部3232上第一限位部3233,导向孔161的侧壁上设置有第二限位部162,活动板23运动到第二位置时,第一限位部3233与第二限位部162抵接。该第一限位部3233和第二限位部162相配合,避免活动板23运动距离过大,避免梳针221从活动板23的第一安装孔231中脱离。
作为一种可选方案,请参见图6、图8和图9,第二齿条323为中空的壳体结构,第二齿条323包括第一侧壁3234和第二侧壁3235,第一侧壁3234面向梳针机构2设置,第二侧壁3235与第一侧壁3234间隔设置,第一侧壁3234上设有第二入风口32341,第二侧壁3235上设有第二出风口32351,活动板23位于第一位置时,第二入风口32341和第二出风口32351处于封堵状态,活动板23位于第二位置时,第二出风口32351能够与第一出风口132连通,且此时第二入风口32341凸出活动板23。该第二齿条323结构能够使活动板23位于第二位置时,吸尘装置200的吸尘口201与第一出风口132、第二出风口32351以及第二入风口32341形成新的吸尘通道,使活动板23推出的宠物毛能够从第二入风口32341吸入,以便于吸尘装置200直接回收,为用户清理梳针机构2上的宠物毛提供便利。
可以理解的是,锯齿部3231设置在第一侧壁3234上,以使锯齿部3231与第一齿条322相对设置。
同时,活动板23包括本体232和抵接部233。其中,本体232与固定板21相对设置,抵接部233与本体232连接,且抵接部233平行于导向部3232并穿设于导向孔161中,驱动件31驱动第二齿条323向下运动预设距离时,第一限位部3233能够与抵接部233抵接,第二入风口32341凸出活动板23,第二齿条323继续向下运动能够驱动活动板23向第二位置运动。当第二齿条323向下运动时,导向部3232的下端首先凸出活动板23,当第二齿条323运动预设距离时,抵接部233与第一限位部3233抵接,利用第一限位部3233推动抵接部233,进而推动活动板23向下运动,实现活动板23的运动。当活动板23运动到第二位置时,导向部3232下端的局部凸出于活动板23,且该凸出活动板23的距离为第二入风口32341提供空间,以便于宠物毛能够从第二入风口32341被吸尘装置200回收。
进一步地,本事实例中第一侧壁3234和第二侧壁3235的形状可以与内壁11相对应,其尺寸也可以根据内壁11或外壁12的直径进行设计,有利于使第二入风口32341尺寸充足,便于吸尘装置200更容易将活动板23上的宠物毛回收。
可以理解的是,当完成回收宠物毛后,用户可以手动推动活动板23,使其复位。
进一步地,请继续参见图9,第二齿条323还包括沿上下方向延伸的导向条3236,且主体1上还设置有导向槽,导向条3236能够在导向槽中滑动,为第二齿条323上下运动提供导向。
此外,为了便于主体1与吸尘装置200连接,该刷头装置100还包括连接管4,连接于第一出风口132和吸尘口201之间。
如图10所示,本实施例提供一种清洁设备,该清洁设备能够帮助人们清洁环境卫生,且操作边界,广受用户欢迎。具体地,清洁设备包括集尘站1000和清洁装置2000。清洁地面时,用户手持清洁装置2000进行工作。且清洁装置2000包括集尘组件和集尘驱动件,集尘驱动件通过集尘组件吸取灰尘。完成清洁后,用户将清洁装置2000放回集尘站1000,然后集尘站1000能够自动回收清洁装置2000的集尘组件内垃圾。其中,如图10~图12所示,集尘站1000包括设有集尘风道的集尘仓1500,清洁装置2000包括集尘杯2100和尘杯封盖2200,尘杯封盖2200可打开或闭合地覆盖在集尘杯2100上,集尘风道面向集尘杯2100的一端为连通口,集尘杯2100通过连通口与集尘风道连通,当清洁装置2000回到清洁站后,清洁件通过清洁装置2000回收垃圾的回收电机的吸力打开尘杯封盖2200,并将集尘杯2100中的垃圾通过连通口回收到集尘仓1100中。即集尘站1000用于回收清洁装置2000的集尘杯2100中的垃圾。
清洁设备的清洁装置2000被取走清洁地面时,尘杯封盖2200处于封闭状态。集尘站1000回收清洁装置2000中的垃圾时,尘杯封盖2200向集尘站1000方向转动,使集尘杯2100打开,并与集尘站1000连通,以便于回收集尘杯2100中的垃圾。集尘站1000回收垃圾过程扬起的部分灰尘会附着在尘杯封盖2200面向清洁站的表面上,导致清洁装置2000下一次工作时会再次将这部分灰尘吸入到集尘杯2100中,或者灰尘裸露在外,影响卫生和美观。
为了解决这一问题,如图10~图13所示,集尘站1000包括第一主体1100,第一主体1100上设有安装槽1110,安装槽1110的上方为开口结构的安装口1120,清洁装置2000沿上下方向可滑动的设置在集尘站1000上。集尘站1000还包括设置在安装槽1110面向清洁装置2000的底面11130上的清洁件1200,且清洁装置2000在安装槽1110中沿上下方向滑动时,清洁件1200能够与尘杯封盖2200抵接,从而利用清洁件1200能够刮除附着在尘杯封盖2200表面的灰尘,使从安装槽1110中取下的尘杯封盖2200处于清洁状态,能够避免清洁装置2000下一次工作时会再次将这部分灰尘吸入到集尘杯2100中,或者灰尘裸露在外,实现了保证尘杯封盖2200的美观性和卫生性。
具体地,清洁件1200至少局部凸出底面11130设置,以使清洁件1200能够抵接在尘杯封盖2200表面,从而保证清洁尘杯封盖2200的效果。进一步地,清洁件1200为柔性材质,有利于缓冲清洁件1200与尘杯封盖2200之间的抵接力,提高清洁件1200的清洁效果,且减少清洁件1200对清洁装置2000端面的磨损。该清洁件1200有利于提高清洁装置2000和清洁件1200的使用寿命。
沿第一方向,清洁件1200的尺寸不小于尘杯封盖2200的尺寸,第一方向垂直于清洁装置2000的滑动方向,即清洁件1200的长度不小于尘杯封盖2200的尺寸,以保证尘杯封盖2200的整体表面都能够被清洁件1200清洁。
可以理解的是,清洁件1200多次反复利用摩擦来清洁尘杯封盖2200的表面,清洁件1200容易脏污,且容易受到磨损设置损坏。为了保证清洁件1200的清洁效果,清洁件1200与底面11130之间可拆卸连接,以便于用户能够更换清洁件1200。
进一步地,为了保证清洁件1200与尘杯封盖2200之间的能够抵接,且不会受用户操作方法的影响。本实施例中,集尘站1000还包括导向组件1300。导向组件1300沿上下方向设置在安装槽1110和清洁装置2000之间,以使清洁装置2000沿上下方向从安装口1120装入安装槽1110,从而为清洁装置2000的安装和拆卸提供导向,且有利于保证清洁件1200的清洁效果。
如图11~图14所示,导向组件1300包括导向件1310和导向凸起1320。其中,导向件1310设置在安装槽111的侧壁上,导向件1310上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽13110,导向凸起1320设置在未设置导向件1310的清洁装置2000上,导向凸起1320至少局部能够伸入导向槽13110中,且导向凸起1320能够在导向槽13110中沿上下方向滑动,通过导向凸起1320和导向槽13110之间滑动配合,以保证清洁装置2000与底面11130之间的相对位置,既能够保证清洁件1200始终与尘杯封盖2200抵接,又能够为清洁装置2000的组装与拆卸提供导向。同时,该导向组件1300还能够避免清洁装置2000从安装槽1110中脱离。
在其他实施例中,导向件1310设置在清洁装置2000上,导向件1310上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽13110,导向凸起1320设置在未设置导向件1310的安装槽111的侧壁上,导向凸起1320至少局部能够深入导向槽13110中,且导向凸起1320能够在导向槽13110中沿上下方向滑动,其效果与上述方案相同,这里不再赘述。当然,在其他方案中,还可以在安装槽1110的侧壁和清洁装置2000上同时设置导向件1310和导向凸起1320,以进一步提高定位标准。
本实施例中,安装槽1110左右相对设置的为第二侧壁11120,且导向件1310为两个,两个导向件1310分别设置在两个第二侧壁11120上,从而为清洁装置2000的左右两个方向进行限位和导向,有利于提高导向效果。
此外,如图12~图14,位于安装槽1110下方的侧壁为第一侧壁11110,第一侧壁11110上设有固定槽1130,清洁装置2000包括第二主体2300和设置在第二主体2300上的固定凸起2400,固定凸起2400与固定槽1130可插入配合,从而进一步约束清洁装置2000和集尘站1000之间的相对位置,避免清洁装置2000从安装槽1110中脱落,提高固定清洁装置2000的稳定性。
请参见图12和图14,安装槽111的底面11130上设有弹性件1400,弹性件1400至少局部凸出于底面11130设置,弹性件1400能够沿垂直于底面11130的方向做伸缩运动,清洁装置2000包括第二主体2300和卡槽2500。其中,卡槽2500设置在第二主体2300上,清洁装置2000安装在安装槽1110中时,弹性件1400至少局部深入到卡槽2500中,该弹性件1400和卡槽2500的配合能够约束清洁装置2000沿上下左右四个方向的自由度,避免清洁装置2000上下晃动。
示例性地,第二主体2300包括吸尘机构和把手机构,其中集尘杯2100设置在吸尘机构中,把手机构位于吸尘机构的上方,以便于用户手持把手机构来操作。同时,该第二主体2300还包括电池机构,为吸尘机构提供动力来源,以便于实现无线操作。其中,电池机构与把手机构连接,均位于吸尘机构的上方。本实施例中,导向件1310设置在电池机构的两侧,固定凸起2400位于吸尘机构下端面的下方,以便于清洁装置2000从集尘站1000的取下和安装。
如图15所示,本实施例提供一种清洁设备,该清洁设备能够帮助人们清洁环境卫生,且操作边界,广受用户欢迎。具体地,清洁设备包括集尘站10000和清洁装置20000。清洁地面时,用户手持清洁装置20000进行工作。且清洁装置20000包括集尘组件和集尘驱动件,集尘驱动件通过集尘组件吸取灰尘。完成清洁后,用户将清洁装置20000放回集尘站10000,然后集尘站10000能够自动回收清洁装置20000的集尘组件内垃圾。
其中,如图16~图18所示,集尘站10000包括设有集尘风道的集尘仓11000,清洁装置20000包括集尘杯21000和尘杯封盖22000,尘杯封盖22000可打开或闭合地覆盖在集尘杯21000上,集尘风道面向集尘杯21000的一端为连通口,集尘杯21000通过连通口与集尘风道连通,当清洁装置20000回到清洁站后,清洁件通过清洁装置20000回收垃圾的回收电机的吸力打开尘杯盖,并将集尘杯21000中的垃圾通过连通口回收到集尘仓11000中。
更具体地,现有的清洁设备的清洁装置20000被取走清洁地面时,尘杯封盖22000处于封闭状态。集尘站10000回收清洁装置20000中的垃圾时,尘杯封盖22000向集尘站10000方向转动,使集尘杯21000打开,并与集尘站10000连通,以便于回收集尘杯21000中的垃圾。集尘站10000回收垃圾过程扬起的部分灰尘会附着在尘杯封盖22000面向清洁站的表面上,导致清洁装置20000下一次工作时会再次将这部分灰尘吸入到集尘杯21000中,或者灰尘裸露在外,影响卫生和美观。
请参见图17~图20,为了解决这一问题,集尘站10000还包括防尘机构12000,防尘机构12000与连通口可摆动,以使连通口选择性打开或闭合,清洁装置20000设置在集尘站10000上时,防尘机构12000至少局部能够与尘杯封盖22000贴合,且防尘机构12000与尘杯封盖22000同步运动。该防尘机构12000通过与尘杯封盖22000贴合并同步运动,将尘杯封盖22000与集尘站10000内部隔离,避免灰尘附着在尘杯封盖22000面向清洁站的表面上,有利于提高尘杯封盖22000的卫生和美观性。
与此同时,该防尘机构12000能够起到封闭连通口的作用,避免取走清洁装置20000后连通口处于开放状态,有利于防止灰尘在集尘风道内外反复流通,进而提高清洁设备回收灰尘的效率。
作为一种可选方案,如图17~图19所示,集尘站10000包括第一主体13000和设置在第一主体13000上的安装槽13100,安装槽13100包括侧壁和面向清洁装置20000的底面131300,连通口位于底面131300上,清洁装置20000可拆卸的设置在安装槽13100中,且清洁装置20000位于安装槽13100中时,尘杯封盖22000与连通口相对设置,以便于清洁装置20000与集尘站10000通过安装槽13100固定配合。
具体地,请继续参见图17~图19,集尘站10000还包括至少两个卡接件14000,侧壁包括相对设置的第一侧壁131100,至少两个卡接件14000相对设置在第一侧壁131100上,卡接件14000上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽14100,清洁装置20000包括第二主体23000和设置在第二主体23000上的导向件24000,导向件24000能够在导向槽14100中滑动,利用导向槽14100和导向件24000沿上下方向滑动安装清洁装置20000,从而实现清洁装置20000的固定。同时,导向槽14100和导向件24000有利于约束清洁装置20000和集尘站10000之间的相对位置,避免安装和取下清洁装置20000时发生卡滞,也能够避免清洁装置20000安装不到位造成脱落。
进一步地,安装槽13100的上方为开口结构,位于安装槽13100下方的侧壁为第二侧壁131200,第二侧壁131200上设有固定槽131200a,清洁装置20000包括第二主体23000和设置在第二主体23000上的固定凸起25000,固定凸起25000与固定槽131200a可插入配合,进一步约束清洁装置20000和集尘站10000之间的相对位置,避免清洁装置20000从安装槽13100中脱落,提高固定清洁装置20000的稳定性。
示例性地,第二主体23000包括吸尘机构23100和把手机构23200,其中集尘杯21000设置在吸尘机构23100中,把手机构23200位于吸尘机构23100的上方,以便于用户手持把手机构23200来操作。同时,该第二主体23000还包括电池机构23300,为吸尘机构23100提供动力来源,以便于实现无线操作。其中,电池机构23300与把手机构23200连接,均位于吸尘机构23100的上方。本实施例中,导向件24000设置在电池机构23300的两侧,固定凸起25000位于吸尘机构23100下端面的下方,以便于清洁装置20000从集尘站10000的取下和安装。
现结合图17~图20对防尘机构12000的细节结构进行说明。
如图17~图20所示,防尘机构12000包括挡尘片12100和连接组件12200。其中,挡尘片12100覆盖在连通口上,连接组件12200设置在挡尘片12100与连通口的侧壁之间,使挡尘片12100与连通口可摆动连接,从而使挡尘片12100能够根据尘杯封盖22000的打开或闭合集尘杯21000而打开或闭合连通口。具体而言,当清洁装置20000从集尘站10000取下并清洁地面时,尘杯封盖22000在清洁装置20000的吸尘电机的作用下处于闭合状态。此时,挡尘片12100也覆盖在连通口,使连通口闭合,避免外部灰尘进入到集尘风道内。当清洁装置20000放回到集尘站10000后,挡尘片12100与尘杯封盖22000贴合,并在集尘站10000集尘电机的吸力作用下,尘杯封盖22000朝向连通口的方向打开,且挡尘片12100保持与尘杯封盖22000贴合状态向连通口内摆动,从而使连通口打开,集尘杯21000中的垃圾进入到集尘仓11000中,实现垃圾回收。与此同时,由于在集尘站10000回收垃圾这个过程,尘杯封盖22000始终与挡尘片12100相接触,使尘杯封盖22000面向集尘站10000的端面被覆盖,避免集尘仓11000中扬起来的灰尘附着在尘杯封盖22000,且有利于提高尘杯封盖22000的卫生和美观性。
更具体地,连接组件12200包括设置在集尘仓11000上的安装座122100,安装座122100上设有安装孔,挡尘片12100的局部设于安装孔中,以使挡尘片12100与安装座122100铰接,从而使挡尘片12100能够相对于安装座122100摆动,以便于实现挡尘片12100向连通口内外任意方向摆动,保证挡尘片12100与尘杯封盖22000相抵接。
进一步地,连接组件12200还包括复位件,设于安装座122100和挡尘片12100之间,复位件被配置为驱动挡尘片12100覆盖在连通口上,从而使集尘站10000不工作时,挡尘件能够封堵在连通口,避免集尘仓11000中的灰尘在连通口内外流通,有利于提高清洁设备的清洁性和卫生性。示例性地,复位件为扭簧,用户可以根据扭簧设置的角度,使挡尘片12100的初始状态为封堵连通口的位置,从而避免集尘仓11000内的灰尘外溢。
此外,防尘机构12000还包括第一密封件12300,沿挡尘片12100的周向设置在挡尘片12100面向清洁装置20000的端面上,且第一密封件12300能够与尘杯封盖22000贴合,从而提高挡尘片12100和尘杯封盖22000贴合的密封性,进一步避免尘杯封盖22000上附着灰尘。
可选地,防尘机构12000还包括第二密封件12400,沿连通口的周向设置在集尘仓11000面向清洁装置20000的端面上,且第二密封件12400能够与集尘杯21000贴合,从而使集尘仓11000的端面与集尘杯21000之间也处于贴合状态,有利于进一步提高集尘站10000和清洁装置20000之间的密封性,避免灰尘从二者之间的缝隙飞入环境中。
本实施例提供一种清洁设备,为用户清洁环境卫生使用。示例性地,清洁设备可以是吸尘器,且本实施例以吸尘器为例进行说明。
气尘分离是吸尘器的主要工作任务之一,吸尘器通过电风机将含尘气体抽进集尘装置,通过气尘分离技术将灰尘从空气中分离出来并留在集尘装置中,净化后的空气则被吸入电风机并排出机器回到大气中。
常见的气尘分离方式有过滤式和旋风分离式。过滤式往往需要用到如滤网、尘袋、海帕等耗材,定期需要更换或者清洗,给用户带来极大的不变,而且当留存在过滤介质上的灰尘多的时候,会引起堵塞现象,引起吸尘性能的下降。旋风分离方式将含尘气体做高速旋转,利用气尘离心力不同的特征,将灰尘甩出,气体则被吸走,目前这种方式的气尘分离效率可达到99%以上,其不会堵塞下游的过滤组件(如过滤棉或海帕),从而不会引起吸尘性能的衰减。
该吸尘器包括用于气尘分离的集尘装置。现有的集尘装置包括第一旋风机构和第二旋风机构,利用两级旋风,从而提高气尘分离的效率。
如图21~图23所示,本实施例中,集尘装置包括抽吸组件100000、第一旋风机构200000和第二旋风机构300000。其中,抽吸组件100000一般为电风机。第一旋风机构200000设置于抽吸组件100的吸风侧,第二旋风机构300000设置于第一旋风机构200000与抽吸组件100000之间,从而利用抽吸组件100000的吸力,使气体沿第一旋风机构200000和第二旋风机构300000的方向依次流通,从而实现对气体的两次气尘分离,有利于提高气尘分离效率。
现结合图22~图24对第一旋风机构200000的细节结构进行说明。
如图22~图24所示,第一旋风机构200000包括第二导风板220000和第二导风筒230000,第二导风板220000呈螺旋状套设在第二导风筒230000上,第二导风筒230000的侧壁上设有多个导风孔231000,第二导风筒230000的一端与第二旋风机构300000连通,以形成第一旋风通道210000,第二旋风机构300000设有第二旋风通道310000,且第二旋风通道310000的两端分别与抽吸组件100000的吸风侧和第一旋风通道210000连通,抽吸组件100000能够使气体吸入到第一旋风通道210000中,且气体在第二导风板220000的作用下高速旋转移动以形成气尘分离,过滤后的气体能够经过第二旋风通道310000第二次气尘分离。具体而言,气体从第一旋风通道210000进入后,在第二导风板220000的导向作用下,气体以高速旋转形式沿第一旋风通道210000的方向运动。且由于灰尘重量大,离心力大,受气体旋转过程中离心力的作用下,灰尘沿第二导风板220000靠近外径的位置向前运动,而重量较轻的空气将沿第二导风板220000靠近中心的位置向前运动,且这部分气体运动过程中能够从导风孔231000中进入到第二导风筒230000内部,并向后流通。该第一旋风机构200000避免气流在第一旋风通道210000内180°大角度转折,减少气流在流通过程的转折角度,减少气流损失,有利于避免灰尘堆积或堵塞,且有利于减少灰尘堆积且改善气尘分离效果。
如图23和图24所示,第一旋风机构200000的两端分别为入风口240000和排风口250000,入风口240000位于第二导风板220000和第二导风筒230000之间,以便于进入第一旋风通道210000的气体经过第二导风板220000导风形成高速旋转运动。排风口250000位于第二导风筒230000靠近第二旋风机构300000的一端,在入风口240000和排风口250000之间形成贯穿第二导风板220000和第二导风筒230000的第一旋风通道210000,从而保证经过旋风的没有灰尘的气体经过导风孔231000进入到排风口250000,并从排风口250000向第二旋风通道310000流通。
请参见图23和图24,可选地,多个导风孔231000沿第二导风筒230000周向呈阵列排布,且设置在第二导风筒230000的下游位置,从而使气流经过第二导风板220000充分旋转后,气体中气尘分离效率达到充足后进行,完成一级过滤的气体从导风孔231000进入到第二导风筒230000内部。该导风孔231000的位置设置有利于提高气尘分离比例,进而提高集尘装置的气尘分离效果。
进一步地,第一旋风机构200000还包括第一隔离筒260000和第二尘盒270000,第一隔离筒260000套设在第二导风板220000外周,第一隔离筒260000的侧壁上设有第二出尘口261000,第二尘盒270000套设在第一隔离筒260000外周,且第二尘盒270000与第一隔离筒260000间隔设置,第一旋风通道210000中分离出的灰尘能够从第二出尘口261000进入到第二尘盒270000中,从而收集分离出来的灰尘。
作为一种可选方案,为了保证第一旋风通道210000的气尘分离效果,第一隔离筒260000的内壁和第二导风板220000的外周轮廓抵接。
现结合图23和图25对第二旋风机构300000的细节机构进行说明。
如图23和图25所示,第二旋风机构300000包括第二旋风通道310000和位于第二旋风通道310000内的旋风产生组件320000,第二旋风通道310000的轴向进风口311000连通于第一旋风通道210000,第二旋风通道310000的轴向出风口312000连通于抽吸组件100000,旋风产生组件320000的至少部分自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000呈螺旋状延伸,旋风产生组件320000用以在第二旋风通道310000内产生旋风,该第二旋风机构300000利用螺旋状延伸方式使气流在第二旋风通道310000内高速旋转,且运动过程平滑,无大角度转折,减少气流损失,有利于避免灰尘堆积或堵塞,且有利于减少灰尘堆积且改善气尘分离效果。
可选地,自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000的方向上,第二旋风通道310000呈直筒状,同时,第二旋风通道310000与第一旋风通道210000直接连接,该结构既能够提高气流运动的流畅性,又能够减少气流流动距离,减少气流损失,有利于提高节能效果。
具体的,在第二导风筒230000的出风口250000处设置有扩张段280000,并且第二旋风机构300000的轴向进风口311000直接与扩张段280000衔接。
在其他实施例中,自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000的方向上,第二旋风通道310000呈直筒状,有利于进一步提高气流运动的流畅性。或者,第二旋风通道310000与第一旋风通道210000直接连接,从而减少气流流动距离,减少气流损失,有利于提高节能效果。
如图23和图25,旋风产生组件320000包括第一导风板323000,且第一导风板323000自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000呈螺旋状延伸,以使气流在第二旋风通道310000中产生高速旋转运动,形成旋风,达到气尘分离的目的。
此外,旋风产生组件320000还包括导风锥322000,导风锥322000自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000延伸,第一导风板323000套设于导风锥322000的外周,利用导风锥322000扩大气流旋转的直径,以使气流远离中心,从而利用气尘的离心力扩大气尘分离的效率。
可选地,自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000的方向,导风锥322000的至少部分的径向尺寸逐渐减小,以便于分离出灰尘的气体能够尽可能靠近圆心运动,并在抽吸组件100000的吸力作用下向轴向出风口312000运动。
具体的,自轴向进风口311000向轴向出风口312000的方向,导风锥322000的径向尺寸先是逐渐增大,而后逐渐减小至零。
作为一种可选方案,旋风产生组件320000还包括第一导风筒321000。第一导风筒321000设置于第二旋风通道310000内,并将第二旋风通道310000划分多个子通道313000,任一子通道313000内设置有第一导风板323000和导风锥322000。该第二旋风通道310000通过多个子通道313000将从轴向进风口311000进入的气流分流到多个子通道313000进行气尘分离,以达到进一步提高气尘分离效率的目的。
与此同时,第一导风板323000与子通道313000的内壁抵接,从而提高第二旋风通道310000的密闭性,进而提高第二旋风机构300000的气尘分离效果。
可选地,第二旋风机构300000还包括套设在旋风产生组件320000上的第一尘盒320000,第一尘盒330000上设有导风通道331000,轴承出风口312000套设在导风通道331000上,且轴向出风口312000的局部与第一尘盒330000连通,以便于从旋风产生组件320000中分离出的灰尘能够进入到第一尘盒330000中回收。
导风通道331000从第一尘盒320000的内壁向旋风产生组件320000的方向延伸,且导风通道331000的两端分别与抽吸组件100000和旋风产生组件320000连通,且导风通道331000靠近旋风产生组件320000的一端为轴向出风口312000,从而使旋风产生组件320000分离出的气体从导风通道331000一端的轴向出风口312000排出到环境中,完成气尘分离。
与此同时,旋风产生组件320000的内壁与导风通道331000的外壁之间间隔设置,以形成第一出尘口332000,且第一出尘口332000与第一尘盒320000连通,以便于从旋风产生组件320000中分离出的灰尘从第一出尘口332000排出到第一尘盒320000中,以便于实现灰尘回收。
旋风产生组件320000为多个,多个旋风产生组件320000以第一旋风通道210000的轴线为中心阵列排布,且导风通道331000与旋风产生组件320000一一对应设置。该第二旋风机构300000的多个旋风产生组件320000共用同一个第一尘盒320000,有利于简化结构,降低成本。且便于通过多个旋风产生组件320000将从轴向进风口311000进入的气体分离到多个旋风产生组件320000中进行气尘分离,有利于提高气尘分离的效率。
现结合图21~图25对集尘装置的工作过程进行说明。
如图21~图25所示,在抽吸组件100000的吸力作用下,外部环境中的气体从入风口240000进入到第一旋风通道210000中,并在第二导风板220000的导流作用下高速旋转,形成第一次气尘分离。其中,灰尘从第二出尘口261000进入到第二尘盒270000中,气体从导风孔231000进入到第二导风筒230000内,并向排风口250000流动,进入轴向进风口311000。
然后,经过多个旋风产生组件320000的分离,气流分别进入到每个旋风产生组件320000的子通道313000中。在第一导风板323000和导风锥322000的作用下高速旋转,进行第二次气尘分离。其中,分离出的灰尘从导风通道331000的外壁以及第一导风筒321000内壁之间的第一出尘口332000进入到第一尘盒320000中,气体流入导风通道331000中,并流向轴向出风口312000,并向第一入风口110000流通,最后释放到环境中,完成气尘分离。
另外,需要说明的是,上述各实施例中一个实施例中提到的技术细节,在其他实施例中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。
Claims (44)
- 一种刷头装置,能够与在吸尘装置(200)的吸尘口(201)连接,其特征在于,所述刷头装置包括:主体(1),所述主体(1)包括内壁(11)和外壁(12),所述外壁(12)套设在所述内壁(11)外,使所述内壁(11)和所述外壁(12)之间形成风道(13),所述风道(13)的第一入风口(131)位于所述主体(1)的下端面,所述外壁(12)上设有第一出风口(132),所述第一出风口(132)的一侧与所述风道(13)的连通,另一侧能够与所述吸尘口(201)连通;以及梳针机构(2),设置在所述主体(1)的下端,且至少局部所述梳针机构(2)凸出所述主体(1)设置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述内壁(11)和所述外壁(12)的下端面为开口形式,以形成所述风道(13)的环形的第一入风口(131)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述风道(13)沿所述主体(1)的下端螺旋向上延伸至所述第一出风口(132)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,在所述主体(1)的下端,所述内壁(11)凸出所述外壁(12)设置。
- 根据权利要求1~4任一项所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述梳针机构(2)包括:固定板(21),与所述主体(1)的下端面连接;梳针组件(22),设置在所述固定板(21)上;以及活动板(23),与所述固定板(21)平行设置,所述活动板(23)上设有第一安装孔(231),所述梳针组件(22)远离所述固定板(21)的一端穿过所述第一安装孔(231)且凸出所述活动板(23),所述活动板(23)能够沿上下方向在第一位置和第二位置之间切换,所述第一位置为所述活动板(23)位于靠近所述固定板(21)的位置,所述第二位置为所述活动板(23)远离所述固定板(21),且所述梳针组件(22)远离所述固定板(21)的尖端未脱离所述第一安装孔(231)的位置。
- 根据权利要求5所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述刷头装置还包括:驱动机构(3),设置在所述主体(1)上,所述驱动机构(3)被配置为驱动所述活动板(23)从所述第一位置切换至所述第二位置。
- 根据权利要求6所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构(3)包括:驱动件(31),所述主体(1)的上端盖(14)设有第二安装孔(141),所述驱动件(31)可滑动的穿设于所述第二安装孔(141)中;传动组件(32),设置在所述活动板(23)和所述驱动件(31)的输出端之间,所述驱动件(31)能够通过所述传动组件(32)驱动所述活动板(23)从所述第一位置切换至所述第二位置。
- 根据权利要求7所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述传动组件(32)包括:驱动齿轮(321),可转动设置在所述驱动件(31)上;第一齿条(322),所述主体(1)还包括设置在所述内壁(11)上的下端盖(16),所述内壁(11)和所述下端盖(16)围设形成容纳腔(15),所述第一齿条(322)设置在所述下端盖(16)上,且位于所述容纳腔(15)中,所述第一齿条(322)与所述驱动齿轮(321)啮合;以及第二齿条(323),与所述第一齿条(322)相对设置,且第二齿条(323)与所述驱动齿轮(321)啮合,所述第二齿条(323)与所述活动板(23)连接。
- 根据权利要求8所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述第二齿条(323)包括:锯齿部(3231),与所述驱动齿轮(321)啮合;以及导向部(3232),与所述锯齿部(3231)连接,且所述导向部(3232)位于所述锯齿部(3231)的下端,所述下端盖(16)上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向孔(161),所述导向部(3232)穿设于所述导向孔(161)中。
- 根据权利要求9所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述第二齿条(323)还包括:第一限位部(3233),设置在所述导向部(3232)上,所述导向孔(161)的侧壁上设置有第二限位部(162),所述活动板(23)运动到所述第二位置时,所述第一限位部(3233)与所述第二限位部(162)抵接。
- 根据权利要求10所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述活动板(23)包括:本体(232),与所述固定板(21)相对设置;以及抵接部(233),与所述本体(232)连接,且所述抵接部(233)平行于所述导向部(3232)并穿设于所述导向孔(161)中,所述驱动件(31)驱动所述第二齿条(323)向下运动预设距离时,所述第一限位部(3233)能够与所述抵接部(233)抵接,且第二入风口(32341)凸出所述活动板(23),所述第二齿条(323)继续向下运动能够驱动所述活动板(23)向所述第二位置运动。
- 根据权利要求8~11任一项所述的刷头装置,其特征在于,所述第二齿条(323)为中空的壳体结构,所述第二齿条(323)包括第一侧壁(3234)和第二侧壁(3235),所述第一侧壁(3234)面向所述梳针机构(2)设置,所述第二侧壁(3235)与所述第一侧壁(3234)间隔设置,所述第一侧壁(3234)上设有第二入风口(32341),所述第二侧壁(3235)上设有第二出风口(32351),所述活动板(23)位于所述第一位置时,所述第二入风口(32341)和所述第二出风口(32351)处于封堵状态,所述活动板(23)位于所述第二位置时,所述第二出风口(32351)能够与所述第一出风口(132)连通,且此时第二入风口(32341)凸出所述活动板(23)。
- 一种集尘站,其特征在于,被配置为回收清洁装置(2000)的集尘杯(2100)中的垃圾,所述集尘站包括:第一主体(1100),所述第一主体(1100)上设有安装槽(1110),所述安装槽(1110)的上方为开口结构的安装口(1120),所述清洁装置(2000)沿上下方向可滑动的设置在所述集尘站上;清洁件(1200),设置在所述安装槽(1110)面向所述清洁装置(2000)的底面(11130)上,清洁装置(2000)包括集尘杯(2100)和尘杯封盖(2200),所述尘杯封盖(2200)可打开或闭合地覆盖在所述集尘杯(2100)上,且当所述清洁装置(2000)在所述安装槽(1110)中沿所述上下方向滑动时,所述清洁件(1200)能够与所述尘杯封盖(2200)抵接。
- 根据权利要求13所述的集尘站,其特征在于,所述清洁件(1200)至少局部凸出所述底面(11130)设置。
- 根据权利要求13所述的集尘站,其特征在于,所述清洁件(1200)为柔性材质。
- 根据权利要求13所述的集尘站,其特征在于,沿第一方向,所述清洁件(1200)的尺寸不小于所述尘杯封盖的尺寸,所述第一方向垂直于所述清洁装置(2000)的滑动方向。
- 根据权利要求13所述的集尘站,其特征在于,所述清洁件(1200)与所述底面(11130)可拆卸连接。
- 根据权利要求13~17任一项所述的集尘站,其特征在于,所述集尘站还包括:导向组件(1300),沿上下方向设置在所述安装槽(1110)和所述清洁装置(2000)之间,以使所述清洁装置(2000)沿上下方向从所述安装口(1120)装入所述安装槽(1110)。
- 根据权利要求18所述的集尘站,其特征在于,所述导向组件(1300)包括:导向件(1310),设置在所述安装槽(1110)的侧壁和/或所述清洁装置(2000)上,所述导向件(1310)上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽(13110);以及导向凸起(1320),设置在未设置所述导向件(1310)的所述安装槽(1110)的侧壁和/或所述清洁装置(2000)上,所述导向凸起(1320)至少局部能够深入导向槽(13110)中,且所述导向凸起(1320)能够在所述导向槽(13110)中沿所述上下方向滑动。
- 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求13~19任一项所述的集尘站;以及清洁装置(2000),可滑动的设置在所述安装槽(1110)中。
- 根据权利要求20所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,位于所述安装槽(1110)下方的侧壁为第一侧壁(11110),所述第一侧壁(11110)上设有固定槽(1130),所述清洁装置(2000)包括第二主体(2300)和设置在所述第二主体(2300)上的固定凸起(2400),所述固定凸起(2400)与所述固定槽(1130)可插入配合。
- 根据权利要求20所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,所述安装槽(1110)的底面(11130)上设有弹性件(1400),所述弹性件(1400)至少局部凸出于所述底面(11130)设置,所述弹性件(1400)能够沿垂直于所述底面(11130)的方向做伸缩运动,所述清洁装置(2000)包括:第二主体(2300);卡槽(2500),设置在所述第二主体(2300)上,所述清洁装置(2000)安装在所述安装槽(1110)中时,所述弹性件(1400)至少局部深入到所述卡槽(2500)中。
- 一种防尘机构,其特征在于,集尘站(10000)包括设有集尘风道的集尘仓(11000),清洁装置(20000)包括集尘杯(21000)和尘杯封盖(22000),所述尘杯封盖(22000)可打开或闭合地覆盖在所述集尘杯(21000)上,所述集尘风道面向所述集尘杯(21000)的一端为连通口,所述集尘杯(21000)通过所述连通口与所述集尘风道连通,所述集尘站(10000)还包括:所述防尘机构,所述防尘机构与所述连通口可摆动,以使所述连通口选择性打开或闭合,所述清洁装置(20000)设置在所述集尘站(10000)上时,所述防尘机构至少局部能够与所述尘杯封盖(22000)贴合,且所述防尘机构与所述尘杯封盖(22000)同步运动。
- 根据权利要求23所述的防尘机构,其特征在于,所述防尘机构包括:挡尘片(12100),覆盖在所述连通口上;连接组件(12200),设置在所述挡尘片(12100)与所述连通口的侧壁之间,使所述挡尘片(12100)与所述连通口可摆动连接。
- 根据权利要求24所述的防尘机构,其特征在于,所述连接组件(12200)包括:安装座(122100),设置在所述集尘仓(11000)上,所述安装座(122100)上设有安装孔,所述挡尘片(12100)的局部设于所述安装孔中,以使所述挡尘片(12100)与所述安装座(122100)铰接。
- 根据权利要求25所述的防尘机构,其特征在于,所述连接组件(12200)还包括:复位件,设于所述安装座(122100)和所述挡尘片(12100)之间,所述复位件被配置为驱动所述挡尘片(12100)覆盖在所述连通口上。
- 根据权利要求26所述的防尘机构,其特征在于,所述复位件为扭簧。
- 根据权利要求24所述的防尘机构,其特征在于,所述防尘机构还包括:第一密封件(12300),沿所述挡尘片(12100)的周向设置在所述挡尘片(12100)面向所述清洁装置(20000)的端面上,且所述第一密封件(12300)能够与所述尘杯封盖(22000)贴合。
- 根据权利要求24所述的防尘机构,其特征在于,所述防尘机构还包括:第二密封件(12400),沿所述连通口的周向设置在所述集尘仓(11000)面向所述清洁装置(20000)的端面上,且所述第二密封件(12400)能够与所述集尘杯(21000)贴合。
- 一种集尘站(10000),其特征在于,包括如权利要求1~7任一项所述的防尘机构。
- 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求30所述的集尘站(10000),所述集尘站(10000)包括第一主体(13000)和设置在所述第一主体(13000)上的安装槽(13100),所述安装槽(13100)包括侧壁和面向所述清洁装置(20000)的底面(131300),所述连通口位于所述底面(131300)上;以及清洁装置(20000),可拆卸的设置在所述安装槽(13100)中,且所述清洁装置(20000)位于所述安装槽(13100)中时,所述尘杯封盖(22000)与所述连通口相对设置。
- 根据权利要求31所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,所述集尘站(10000)还包括:至少两个卡接件(14000),所述侧壁包括相对设置的第一侧壁(131100),至少两个所述卡接件(14000)相对设置在所述第一侧壁(131100)上,所述卡接件(14000)上设有沿上下方向延伸的导向槽(14100),所述清洁装置(20000)包括第二主体(23000)和设置在所述第二主体(23000)上的导向件(24000),所述导向件(24000)能够在所述导向槽(14100)中滑动。
- 根据权利要求31所述的清洁设备,其特征在于,所述安装槽(13100)的上方为开口结构,位于所述安装槽(13100)下方的侧壁为第二侧壁(131200),所述第二侧壁(131200)上设有固定槽(131200a),所述清洁装置(20000)包括第二主体(23000)和设置在所述第二主体(23000)上的固定凸起(25000),所述固定凸起(25000)与所述固定槽(131200a)可插入配合。
- 一种集尘装置,其特征在于,包括:抽吸组件(100000);第一旋风机构(200000),设置于所述抽吸组件(100000)的吸风侧,所述第一旋风机构(200000)具有第一旋风通道(210000);第二旋风机构(300000),设置于所述第一旋风机构(200000)与所述抽吸组件(100000)之间,所述第二旋风机构(300000)包括第二旋风通道(310000)和位于所述第二旋风通道(310000)内的旋风产生组件(320000),所述第二旋风通道(310000)的轴向进风口(311000)连通于所述第一旋风通道(210000),所述第二旋风通道(310000)的轴向出风口(312000)连通于所述抽吸组件(100000),所述旋风产生组件(320000)的至少部分自所述轴向进风口(311000)向所述轴向出风口(312000)呈螺旋状延伸,所述旋风产生组件(320000)用以在所述第二旋风通道(310000)内产生旋风。
- 根据权利要求34所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,自所述轴向进风口(311000)向所述轴向出风口(312000)的方向上,所述第二旋风通道(310000)呈直筒状;和/或所述第二旋风通道(310000)与所述第一旋风通道(210000)直接连接。
- 根据权利要求35所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述旋风产生组件(320000)包括:第一导风板(323000),所述第一导风板(323000)自所述轴向进风口(311000)向所述轴向出风口(312000)呈螺旋状延伸。
- 根据权利要求36所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述旋风产生组件(320000)还包括:导风锥(322000),所述导风锥(322000)自所述轴向进风口(311000)向所述轴向出风口(312000)延伸,所述第一导风板(323000)套设于所述导风锥(322000)的外周。
- 根据权利要求37所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,自所述轴向进风口(311000)向所述轴向出风口(312000)的方向,所述导风锥(322000)的至少部分的径向尺寸逐渐减小。
- 根据权利要求37所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述旋风产生组件(320000)还包括:第一导风筒(321000),所述第一导风筒(321000)设置于所述第二旋风通道(310000)内,并将所述第二旋风通道(310000)划分多个子通道(313000),任一所述子通道(313000)内设置有所述第一导风板(323000)和所述导风锥(322000)。
- 根据权利要求39所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述第一导风板(323000)与所述子通道(313000)的内壁抵接。
- 根据权利要求34~40任一项所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述第二旋风机构(300000)还包括:第一尘盒(330000),套设在所述旋风产生组件(320000)上,所述第一尘盒(330000)上设有导风通道(331000),所述轴向出风口(312000)套设在所述导风通道(331000)上,且所述轴向出风口(312000)的局部与所述第一尘盒(330000)连通。
- 根据权利要求41所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述导风通道(331000)从所述第一尘盒(330000)的内壁向所述第一旋风机构(200000)的方向延伸,且所述导风通道(331000)的两端分别与所述抽吸组件(100000)和所述旋风产生组件(320000)连通,且所述导风通道(331000)靠近所述旋风产生组件(320000)的一端为所述轴向出风口(312000)。
- 根据权利要求41所述的集尘装置,其特征在于,所述旋风产生组件(320000)的内壁与所述导风通道(331000)的外壁之间间隔设置,以形成第一出尘口(332000),且所述第一出尘口(332000)与所述第一尘盒(330000)连通。
- 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求34~43任一项所述的集尘装置。
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CN202211483493.XA CN118058649A (zh) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | 刷头装置 |
CN202211491854.5 | 2022-11-25 | ||
CN202211491855.XA CN118078134A (zh) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | 集尘站及清洁设备 |
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CN202211491854.5A CN118078133A (zh) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | 防尘机构、集尘站及清洁设备 |
CN202211514254.6A CN118104992A (zh) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | 集尘装置及清洁设备 |
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