WO2024089071A1 - Composition de traitement textile anti-jaunissement - Google Patents
Composition de traitement textile anti-jaunissement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024089071A1 WO2024089071A1 PCT/EP2023/079717 EP2023079717W WO2024089071A1 WO 2024089071 A1 WO2024089071 A1 WO 2024089071A1 EP 2023079717 W EP2023079717 W EP 2023079717W WO 2024089071 A1 WO2024089071 A1 WO 2024089071A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- alkanediol
- heptanediol
- textile treatment
- linear
- Prior art date
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- FCBUKWWQSZQDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhamnolipid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(CC(O)=O)OC(=O)CC(CCCCCCC)OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 FCBUKWWQSZQDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004961 triphenylmethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/92—Sulfobetaines ; Sulfitobetaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2041—Dihydric alcohols
- C11D3/2044—Dihydric alcohols linear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2068—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2072—Aldehydes-ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2093—Esters; Carbonates
-
- C11D2111/12—
Definitions
- the present invention refers generally to the field of textile treatment and more specifically textile detergents and textile care compositions.
- it relates to detergent compositions comprising specific mixtures of hydroxyl compounds and having improved antiyellowing performances.
- the present invention relates to textile treatment compositions, preferably detergents, that comprise a surfactant, an effective amount of alkanediols as boosting agents in combination with at least one further boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin or tropolone, and optionally an enzyme, and the use of said textile treatment compositions for the preparation of a textile treatment preparation, preferably a detergent formulation/product.
- the present invention relates to the use of these specific mixtures as defined herein for boosting the cleaning efficacy of a textile treatment composition and/or for reducing or even preventing the yellowing of textiles.
- the present invention relates to a method for boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or preventing the yellowing of textiles by adding an effective amount of the specific boosting/anti-yellowing compositions as specified herein comprising at least one first boosting agent (alkanediols) in combination with at least one further (second) boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin or tropolone, to said textile treatment composition.
- first boosting agent alkanediols
- second boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin or tropolone
- Changes in the colour impression of washed, that is to say clean, textiles can also be based, on the one hand, on the fact that dye components are removed from the textile by the washing process, so-called “fading”, and on the other hand, dyes detached from differently coloured textiles can deposit on the textile, so-called “discolouration” or “dye transfer”.
- textile articles can show a discolouration of the fabric caused by repeated use/wearing, laundering/washing or dirt, staining and aging. Further causes of discolouration are exposure to light, air, soil, and the natural degradation of the fibres over time. White or bright materials are often subject to greying or yellowing. However, it is desired that textiles keep their colour appearance.
- whitening agents such as bleaching agents such as for example sodium hypochlorite, optical brighteners (or optical brightening agents (OBAs) or fluorescent whitening agents), greying inhibitors, ultraviolet light protection agents, and the like.
- bleaching agents such as sodium hypochlorite, optical brighteners (or optical brightening agents (OBAs) or fluorescent whitening agents
- greying inhibitors such as sodium hypochlorite
- OOAs optical brightening agents
- OAAs optical brightening agents
- Another approach is based on the use of hueing dyes or of bluing dyes such as azo dyes, triaminotriphenyl methane compounds, triphenyl methane compounds and anthraquinone colourants in order to optically neutralize the yellow colour appearance of the textile.
- Textiles treated with the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention show a considerably reduced yellowing even when stored for a long time compared to formulations not comprising the mixtures of 1 ,2-heptanediol or 2,3-heptanediol or a mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol or of the at least one alkanediol as specified herein with glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or tropolone as boosting compositions as specified herein.
- compositions and preparations according to the present invention In order to prevent yellowing no harsh conditions are required when using the compositions and preparations according to the present invention or when applying the method according to the present invention.
- the compositions and preparations according to the present invention are even applicable on an industrial scale (service industry including but not limited to hotels, motels, hospitals, nursing homes, restaurants, health clubs, and the like) or institutional scale. Since no harsh conditions are required in order to achieve a satisfying antiyellowing effect along with improved cleanness the compositions and preparations according to the present invention as well as the method disclosed herein are highly suitable for the treatment of sensitive textile fibres such as silk and can be used in large scale.
- compositions according to the present invention are particularly suitable for the treatment of white textiles as well as other light-coloured fabrics.
- compositions according to the present invention exhibit a remarkable effect of inhibiting yellowing of textiles which is for example caused by iron components contained in the washing water, due to insufficient cleaning or other contaminations, e.g. from cosmetic products.
- compositions according to the present invention further comprise at least one builder.
- the overall amount of builders can considerably be reduced, while simultaneously achieving excellent cleaning results along with considerably reduced yellowing.
- compositions according to the present invention are based both on an improved cleaning performance (improved removal of discolouring substances) and the prevention or reduction of the degradation or oxidation of said discolouring substances which would otherwise lead to a yellowing of the textiles.
- compositions according to the present invention further keep the stability of enzymes added to the composition over time. As the degradation or oxidation of the enzymes is supressed, the cleaning performance is maintained or even increased and simultaneously discolorations caused by the degradation or oxidation of the enzymes are efficiently prevented.
- the mixtures of at least one first alkanediol boosting agent and at least one further (second) boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, tropolone, ethyl hexyl glycerin and mixtures of these further boosting agents show a protective effect by increasing the stability of the enzymes in a synergistical manner.
- the present invention was made in view of the disadvantages described above.
- the present invention provides a textile treatment composition, preferably a detergent composition (or detergent) that noticeably minimizes or prevents yellowing of textiles, and, thus, discolouration, upon textile treatment, storage or use (e.g. due to oxidation upon ironing).
- the present invention thus provides in one aspect a textile treatment composition, preferably a detergent composition, comprising or consisting of:
- (b1 .2) at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, and any mixtures thereof; and
- (c1) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation comprising at least one enzyme
- At least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, and any mixtures thereof; and
- (c2) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation comprising at least one enzyme
- a mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol; and (b3.2) at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, and any mixtures thereof; and
- (c3) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation comprising at least one enzyme, preferably for boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or for reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or for preventing the yellowing of textiles and/or as anti-yellowing composition.
- the present invention provides a textile treatment composition, preferably a detergent composition, comprising or consisting of:
- the present relates to a textile treatment composition, preferably a detergent composition, comprising or consisting of at least one surfactant (component (a)) and a mixture (component (b)) of at least one alkanediol as specified above as first boosting agent / component (component (b 1 )) and at least one substance selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, and any mixtures thereof (components (b 11 ), (b 111 ), (b lv ), (b v )) as further or second boosting agent /component.
- a detergent composition comprising or consisting of at least one surfactant (component (a)) and a mixture (component (b)) of at least one alkanediol as specified above as first boosting agent / component (component (b 1 )) and at least one substance selected from the group consisting of g
- the textile treatment composition is a washing composition such as a laundry detergent.
- the present invention relates to an anti-yellowing textile treatment composition, comprising or consisting of at least one surfactant, at least one boosting agent in mixture with at least one further boosting agent as specified herein according to the present invention, and optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation comprising at least one enzyme.
- the present invention provides for the use of the textile treatment composition as disclosed herein as a textile treatment preparation/product/formulation for textile cleaning and/or textile care and/or as anti-yellowing agent in the treatment of textiles, or, for the preparation of a textile treatment preparation/product/formulation and thus for textile cleaning and/or textile care and/or as anti-yellowing agent in the treatment of textiles.
- the present invention relates to the use of the textile treatment compositions according to the invention for textile cleaning and/or textile care and/or for reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or for preventing the yellowing of textiles and/or as anti-yellowing agent in the treatment of textiles.
- the present invention provides for a textile treatment product/preparation such as, such as a laundry detergent.
- the present invention provides for the use of 1 ,2-heptanediol or 2,3-heptanediol or a mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol or a mixture (b) comprising or consisting of:
- (b v ) tropolone for boosting the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or for reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or for preventing the yellowing of textiles.
- the present invention relates to the use of a mixture (b) comprising or consisting of:
- the present invention provides for a method of boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or preventing the yellowing of textiles, comprising the steps of:
- the present invention provides for a method of boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or preventing the yellowing of textiles, comprising the steps of:
- the present invention provides for a method of minimizing or preventing the yellowing of white or light-coloured textiles.
- Numeric ranges recited within the specification and given in the form “x to y” include the values defining the range and include each integer within the defined range. When multiple preferred numeric ranges are specified in this format, all ranges created by combining the various endpoints are also included.
- the term “consisting of’ as used according to the present invention means that the total amount of components (a) to (c) adds up to 100 % by weight, based on the total weight of the textile treatment composition, and signifies that the subject matter is closed-ended and can only include the limitations that are expressly recited.
- the term “at least one ...” or “one or more ...” means that the textile treatment composition according to the present invention can comprise either one or a mixture of two, three, four, five, six or even more different of the respective components following said term.
- alkyl refers to saturated hydrocarbons having one or more carbon atoms, including straight-chain alkyl groups (such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, etc.), cyclic alkyl groups (or cycloalkyl or alicyclic or carbocyclic groups) (such as cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, etc.), branched-chain alkyl groups (such as isopropyl, tert-butyl,
- alkyl includes both unsubstituted alkyls and substituted alkyls.
- substituted alkyls refers to alkyl groups having substituents, replacing one or more hydrogens on one or more carbons of the hydrocarbon backbone.
- substituents may include, for example, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogen, hydroxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, aryloxy, aryloxycarbonyloxy, carboxylate, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, alkylthiocarbonyl, alkoxyl, phosphate, phosphonate, cyano, amino, imino, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthiol, thiocarboxylate, sulfates, alkylsulfinyl, sulfonates, nitro, etc.
- boosting in the context of the present invention means “improving”, “enhancing”, “increasing”.
- a “boosting agent” or a “boosting composition” is an agent or mixture of substances (composition) capable of “improving”, “enhancing”, “increasing” certain features or properties as defined herein, and in particular the anti-yellowing effect of the textile treatment composition.
- yellowing fabric or garment yellowing
- white textiles or pastel shades Yellowing of textiles is usually caused by chemical and environmental factors as well as fabric ageing and is usually the result of unanticipated chemical degradation e.g. as a result of certain coloured decomposition products of the fibre itself or other chemicals such as textile care/finishing products, chemical additives thereof such as softeners, optical brighteners, enzymes or metallic salts, and the like.
- yellowing can be caused by contamination through consumer products such as cosmetics e.g., perfumes, body lotions, make-up, and the like.
- yellowing is caused by the action of oxides of nitrogen (NO X ) on yellowable phenols and occurs after storage (“storage yellowing” due to improper storage), due to aging (e.g. by long term exposure to heat or light, fibre degradation) or as a result of insufficient cleaning or due to contaminations with (atmospheric) pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and ozone which might chemically interact with small amounts of chemical, oils or greases remaining on the fibres after washing. This effect is also referred to as “phenolic yellowing” or “elusive yellowing”.
- Phenolic yellowing is for example caused due to alkaline finishing, the presence of moisture, nitrogen dioxide present in the air, and storage in certain packaging materials such as in polyethylene bags or films containing the phenolic antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) or similar compounds.
- BHT butylated hydroxytoluene
- a loss in whiteness or yellowing can also occur due to soil redeposition, body soils such as grease or sebum, or colouring from e.g. iron and copper ions. Also the oxidation of different enzymes present on the textile might cause yellowing.
- Another reason for yellowing are, for example, iron containing stains, such as rust, or blood. Remaining iron can cause permanent yellowing of fabrics upon oxidation. However, any residual chemicals left on textiles due to improper cleaning might contribute to the yellowing during heat treatment.
- Yellowing is normally accelerated by exposure to high heat, especially in the presence of high humidity levels, due to biological attack, high exposure to ultraviolet light, or long-term storage and the like.
- compositions according to the present invention are particularly suitable for the treatment of white textiles, i.e. textiles being mostly white in colour, as well as light-coloured textiles.
- compositions according to the present invention exhibit a remarkable effect of inhibiting or reducing the yellowing of textiles which is for example caused by iron components contained in the washing water, due to insufficient cleaning or other contaminations, e.g. from cosmetic products and their oxidation as well as the oxidation or degradation of the detergent components as such which remain on the treated textiles.
- compositions according to the present invention efficiently reduce or even prevent the yellowing of textiles in a synergistical manner.
- these mixtures of boosting agents efficiently improve the stability of enzymes comprised in the textile treatment composition, which additionally prevents or reduces yellowing by improving the cleaning performance as well as by preventing the degradation / oxidation of the enzyme which might cause yellowing.
- the mixture of at least one alkanediol with at least one further boosting agent efficiently prevents yellowing caused by long-term storage, fibre degradation / textile aging, contamination with (atmospheric) pollutants and the like.
- the combination of an effective amount of a mixture of at least one alkanediol boosting agent with at least one further boosting agent (glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or tropolone) as defined herein, and at least one surfactant provides for enhanced deep-cleaning performances. Due to the improved in-depth cleaning also invisible stains and residues of textile care/finishing products, chemical additives thereof such as softeners, optical brighteners or metallic salts, etc. as well as atmospheric pollutants, consumer contaminants or other contaminations which are trapped in the textiles and the fibres thereof can efficiently be removed. Based on the improved deep cleaning performance yellowing is efficiently prevented. Additionally, thereby, also potential oxidative processes will be reduced resulting in less yellowing. However, this deep-cleaning does not damage the fibres and does not require harsh conditions thereby additionally efficiently preventing and reducing potential yellowing of the textiles caused by fibre degradation.
- at least one further boosting agent glyceryl capry
- compositions according to the present invention are however not merely the result of an improved cleaning performance but is also based on the efficient reduction or prevention of the discolouration when using the composition as specified herein.
- the reduction or prevention of potential yellowing is obtained by the specific combination of surfactants with the hydroxyl compound as specified herein, namely a mixture of at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, and a further boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, or tropolone, or a combination of these further boosting agents.
- a further boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, or tro
- a boosting agent mixture or boosting composition as specified herein By adding a boosting agent mixture or boosting composition as specified herein to a textile treatment composition comprising at least one surfactant yellowing of the textiles can efficiently be prevented or at least reduced. As a result, yellowing, and, thus, discolouration does not occur or is at least minimized.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention have a better cleaning performance compared to textile treatment compositions without the addition of the inventive mixtures of boosting agents. Based on the improved removal of atmospheric pollutants, chemical additives, consumer contaminants and the like yellowing is efficiently further reduced even under exposure of the textiles to high heat, especially in the presence of high humidity levels, biological attack, high exposure to ultraviolet light, or long-term storage.
- composition according to the present invention has a good effect against yellowing and can meet the comprehensive requirements of the textile industry.
- compositions according to the present invention show an improved cleaning performance, thereby efficiently removing said discolouring substances and factors mentioned above. Moreover, the compositions according to the present invention efficiently prevent yellowing of textile fibres.
- compositions according to the invention can efficiently be used as anti-yellowing formulations/agents, which can be incorporated into a broad range of product formulations such as detergents.
- product formulations such as detergents.
- the compositions, products and methods disclosed herein can be applied for treating a textile under industrial and institutional fabric care conditions in order to reduce or even prevent yellowing.
- fabric care relates to various fabric benefits including smoothness, shape maintenance, resilience, colour preservation, pilling control and others.
- inventive textile treatment compositions such as detergents according to the present invention demonstrate an enhanced anti-yellowing effect in a broad washing temperature range from 30 °C to 95 °C.
- the anti-yellowing boosting effect is demonstrated in the following examples by real washing/cleaning tests based on a visual evaluation.
- a use solution produced from the textile treatment composition according to the present invention provides for a considerably reduced yellowing of the treated textiles compared to a corresponding composition without the addition of the inventive boosting agents even upon long-term storage of the textiles.
- This anti-yellowing boosting effect provides for a more effective textile treatment composition.
- the anti-yellowing improvement further allows to reduce the amount of surfactants and additives and other auxiliaries commonly found in textile treatment compositions and thus the overall amount of ingredients. Because of the enhanced antiyellowing effect by the addition of the boosting agent mixture in the textile treatment compositions of the present disclosure, it is possible for the textile treatment compositions to use less ingredients while achieving a similar cleaning and/or anti-yellowing effect.
- the present invention relates to a textile treatment composition, comprising or consisting of
- At least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, and any mixtures thereof; and
- (c1) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation, comprising at least one enzyme.
- the present invention relates in one aspect to a textile treatment composition, comprising or consisting of (a2) at least one surfactant;
- (c2) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation, comprising at least one enzyme.
- the present invention relates in one aspect to a textile treatment composition, comprising or consisting of (a3) at least one surfactant;
- At least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, and any mixtures thereof; and
- (c3) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation, comprising at least one enzyme.
- the present invention relates to a textile treatment composition, comprising or consisting of:
- (c) optionally at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation, comprising at least one enzyme.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises a boosting component (b) that is based on a mixture of at least one first alkanediol boosting component (first boosting agent / component) as specified above and at least one further or second boosting component (second boosting agent / component) selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, or any mixture thereof.
- first boosting agent / component at least one further or second boosting component selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone, or any mixture thereof.
- compositions are understood to mean all products that are suitable and commonly used for washing or cleaning of textiles and fabric materials. Such compositions are usually composed predominantly of surfactants or a mixture of surfactants. Other than surfactant, the compositions normally consist of builders and chelating agents, co-builders and other polymer additives used for specific effects such as antiredeposition, dye transfer inhibition, rheology modification. Textile treatment compositions refer to compositions that find use in the removal of undesired compounds from textile and fabric items to be cleaned, such as laundry, carpets, curtains and the like. These deposits might be caused by soils or stains, germs and other contaminants. Detergents are the most commonly used cleaning compositions for textiles.
- the textile treatment compositions may be used for household cleaning, institutional cleaning and industrial cleaning.
- the textile treatment compositions can be used by the detergent composition itself or by a detergent product or by a use solution thereof. Additionally, textile treatment compositions also refer to textile care compositions such as softeners or post-wash treatment products and rinse products.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention are preferably used for boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or for reducing or preventing the yellowing of textiles or as anti-yellowing compositions.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention provide for both improved cleaning performance and reduced yellowing of textiles.
- cleaning and “washing” are used synonymously and refer to the reduction and/or removal of deposits, i.e. the removal of undesired stains and compounds from textile/fabric items to be cleaned.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention includes at least one surfactant (a1 , a2, a3, a).
- Surfactants are added for a number of reasons, the main purposes being their washing-active properties. They remove soils from the clothing or other textiles and keep it suspended in the washing solution. Some surfactants perform other functions such as foam inhibition.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention may comprise any kind of surfactant, namely anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, amphoteric / zwitterionic surfactant, and any mixture thereof.
- surfactants namely anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, amphoteric / zwitterionic surfactant, and any mixture thereof.
- these surfactants interact with the boosting agent mixture in a synergistical manner in order to provide for the benefits described above.
- Suitable surfactants which can be incorporated into the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention are:
- Suitable anionic surfactants for the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention may include any conventional anionic surfactants.
- Typical examples for anionic surfactants encompass:
- the anionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- the anionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- the anionic surfactant is most preferred selected from the group consisting of dodecyl benzene sulfonate, dodecyl sulfate, dodecyl sulfate ethoxylated with 2 moles ethylene oxide, and any mixture thereof.
- Suitable cationic surfactants for the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention may include any conventional cationic surfactants.
- Typical examples for cationic surfactants encompass:
- the cationic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- the cationic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- the cationic surfactant is most preferred selected form the group consisting of C14 to C18 alkyl ammonium methosulfates, and any mixture thereof.
- Suitable non-ionic surfactants for the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention may include any conventional non-ionic surfactants.
- Typical examples for non-ionic surfactants encompass:
- alkoxylated C6 to C18 fatty alcohols such as
- the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- alkoxylated C8 to C15 fatty alcohols such as
- the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- Said non-ionic surfactants are particularly beneficial for preparing “green” textile treatment compositions.
- the non-ionic surfactant is most preferred selected from the group consisting of C10 to C18 sophorolipids, C10 to C18 rhamnolipids, C8 to C14 alkyl polyglycosides, and any mixture thereof.
- the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of C12 to C14 fatty alcohols, ethoxylated with 7 moles ethylene oxide, C13 to C15 fatty alcohols, ethoxylated with 7 moles ethylene oxide, and any mixture thereof.
- Suitable amphoteric / zwitterionic surfactants for the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention may include any conventional amphoteric/zwitterionic surfactants.
- Typical examples for amphoteric/zwitterionic surfactants encompass:
- amphoteric/zwitterionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of:
- the amphoteric/zwitterionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of: • C12 to C14 N-(alkyl)-N,N-dimethylamine oxides;
- the above numeric ranges recited with respect of the number of C atoms of the surfactants, given in the form “Cx to Cy” include the values defining the range and include each integer within the defined range, the range C10 to C18 includes C10, C11 , C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, C17 and C18.
- the term “C10 to C18 alkyl” includes decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl and octadecyl.
- C12 to C14 alkyl includes dodecyl, tridecyl and tetradecyl.
- C6 to C18 fatty alcohols includes fatty alcohols having a carbon chain with 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ,
- C6 to C18 rhamnolipids includes structures comprising a rhamnolipid and a carbon chain having 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 , 12,
- surfactants can be used either singular or in the form of mixtures of two, three, or even more surfactants, either from the same surfactant category (anionic, cationic, non-ionic, amphoteric/zwitterionic) or as mixture of surfactants of different surfactant categories.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention further includes at least one boosting component or mixture or composition (b).
- This component is also referred to as anti-yellowing component (or composition) or anti-yellowing boosting component (or composition).
- Boosting agent mixtures (b) within the meaning of the present invention are mixtures of (b1.1) 1 ,2-heptanediol, (b2.1) 2,3-heptanediol, (b3.1) a mixture of 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3- heptanediol, (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol with (b") glyceryl caprylate and/or (b IH ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone and/or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or (b v ) tropol
- the boosting component (b) is based on a mixture of at least one first alkanediol boosting component (first boosting agent / component) as specified herein and at least one second boosting component (further or second boosting agent / component) selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone or any mixture thereof.
- mixtures of at least one alkanediol with at least one of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, tropolone and/or ethyl hexyl glycerin show excellent anti-yellowing and cleaning properties based on a synergistical interaction even when using small amounts of the inventive composition.
- the overall amount of ingredients such as other additives can be considerable reduced, thereby advantageously reducing the allergic potential of the final product formulation and its environmental impact.
- This improvement in the properties is based on a synergistical interaction between the at least one alkanediol (boosting agent) and the at least one further boosting agent as specified herein.
- mixtures (b) of the boosting agents as specified above were found to efficiently boost or improve the cleaning efficiency, i.e. they boost the cleaning performance of a textile treatment composition comprising at least one surfactant in a synergistical manner.
- a textile treatment composition comprising at least one surfactant in a synergistical manner.
- the compositions according to the present invention are highly efficient in reducing, and also preventing, potential yellowing of the textile fibres which occurs over time, and which is primarily caused by oxidation or fibre degradation.
- the compositions according to the present invention are efficient anti-yellowing agents.
- the first component of the boosting component or mixture (b) in the textile treatment composition [alkanediol component] according to the present invention is either 1 ,2- heptanediol (b1.1) or 2,3-heptanediol (b2.1), or a mixture comprising both heptanediols, i.e. 1 ,2-heptanediol plus 2,3-heptanediol (b3.1).
- 1 ,2-Heptanediol belongs to the category of alkanediols and is a straight chain alkanediol with the general formula:
- 2,3-Heptanediol belongs to the category of alkanediols and is a straight chain alkanediol with the general formula:
- the first component of the boosting and/or anti-yellowing component (b) in the textile treatment composition according to the present invention is selected from the group consisting of:
- (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol.
- Alkanediols are glycols, i.e. any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (-OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms of a carbon chain.
- Straight chain 1 ,2-alkanediols have been used for more than 15 years as multifunctional actives.
- Short chain 1 ,2-alkanediols are amphiphilic compounds and thus, like 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol and 1 ,2-heptanediol, are soluble both in water and oils.
- 1 ,2-octanediol is a solid and tends to precipitate or recrystallize in oily solutions as well as in water at > 0.5 %.
- 1 ,2-decanediol is a solid and soluble only in oils. Apart from moisturizing, some 1 ,2-alkanediols are used as viscosity modifiers.
- the boosting agent (b 1 ) of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention is in a first alternative at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms.
- the boosting component (b 1 ) may include a first linear alkanediol in combination with a second linear alkanediol, preferably at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and at least one second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms. Therefore, the invention also entails a mixture comprising a first and a second alkanediol as described herein.
- first linear alkanediol of the invention can be selected from the same lists and types of compounds as the linear alkanediol according to the first alternative of this aspect, in the following, reference is made to the linear alkanediol in general, which can also be the first linear alkanediol.
- first and second linear alkanediols where these are specifically different, the specific terms “first” and “second” will be used to distinguish the two alkanediol components.
- the phrase “at least one linear alkanediol” or “at least one first linear alkanediol” means that the composition can comprise one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or can comprise one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or can comprise more than one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atom or more than one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, i.e.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol according to the present invention consists of a chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms joined to each other by single covalent bonds with two OH-functional groups attached to two different carbon atoms in the chain.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms in the textile treatment composition according to the present invention is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol, and tetradecanediol.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 5 to 13 carbon atoms and is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol and tridecanediol.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 5 to 10 carbon atoms and is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, and decanediol.
- the at least one linear or the at least one first linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 5 to 9 carbon atoms in the textile treatment composition according to the present invention and is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol, and nonanediol.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a lower number of carbon atoms of 5 to 8, i.e. pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 6 to 8, i.e.
- hexanediol heptanediol, octanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 7 and 8, i.e. heptanediol, octanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms of 9 to 14, i.e. nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol, tetradecanediol and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 13, i.e.
- nonanediol decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 12, i.e. nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 11 , i.e.
- nonanediol decanediol, undecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 and 10, i.e. nonanediol, decanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, or octanediol, or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, or dodecanediol, or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least first linear alkanediol is heptanediol.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises as first boosting agent a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is/are different from the first linear alkanediol.
- the (first) boosting agent component is an alkanediol mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more, i.e. two, three, four or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms.
- the first linear alkanediol can be any of the alkanediols as described herein for the linear alkanediol in general and in particular for the first alternative of this aspect.
- the mixture can include one first linear alkanediol and one, two, three or more second linear alkanediols; or the mixture can include two first linear alkanediols and one, two, three or more second linear alkanediols, etc. with the proviso, that in each mixture, the first linear alkanediols and the second linear alkanediols are different from each other.
- the second linear alkanediol preferably consists of a chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms joined to each other by single covalent bonds with two OH-functional groups attached to two different carbon atoms in the chain.
- the at least one second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms in the textile treatment composition according to the present invention is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol and tetradecanediol.
- the at least one second linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 5 to 13 carbon atoms and is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol and tridecanediol.
- the at least one second linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 5 to 10 carbon atoms and is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, and decanediol.
- the at least one second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol and nonanediol, most preferably heptanediol, octanediol and nonanediol.
- first linear alkanediols and the second linear alkanediols in the mixture are either different with regard to the length of their carbon chain, i.e. number of the carbon atoms, or with regard to their constitutional isomerism.
- the number of the carbon atoms of the first linear alkanediols and the second linear alkanediols in the mixture can also be same.
- the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol have a carbon chain of 7 carbon atoms, but the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol are different with regard to their constitutional isomerism or with regard to their stereoisomerism.
- both the first and the second alkanediol is for example heptanediol
- the second linear alkanediol heptanediol is a different constitutional isomer or stereoisomer from the first linear alkanediol, according to the second alternative of this aspect.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms wherein the number of the carbon atoms of the first and the second alkanediol is either same or different.
- first and the second alkanediol have the same number of carbon atoms, such an alkanediol combination is herein also referred to as “homo alkanediol mixture” or “homo combination”.
- the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol have a carbon chain of 7 carbon atoms, but the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol are different with regard to their constitutional isomerism or in regard to their stereoisomerism.
- first and the second alkanediol have a different number of carbon atoms
- such an alkanediol combination is herein also referred to as “hetero alkanediol mixture” or “hetero combination”.
- the first linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 7 carbon atoms and the second linear alkanediol has a carbon chain of 8 carbon atoms.
- the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol can be different in regard to their constitutional isomerism or with regard to their stereoisomerism.
- the present invention relates to a textile treatment composition, wherein the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol, and tetradecanediol; and/or the one or more second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol; and/or the one or
- Particular preferred is a boosting agent mixture, wherein the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from an alkanediol having a lower number of carbon atoms from 5 to 8 and wherein the one or more second alkanediol is selected from an alkanediol having a higher number of carbon atoms from 9 to 14.
- a boosting agent mixture wherein the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, and any mixture thereof, and the one or more second alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of nonanediol, decanediol, undecanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- alkanediol within the context of the present invention also includes its constitutional isomers or position isomers.
- Constitutional isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula and different connectivity.
- Position isomers a particular form of constitutional isomerism, are structural isomers that can be viewed as differing only on the position of a functional group on a parent structure, which in this case, in particular, is the position of the two alcohol functions.
- the two OH-groups of the alkanediol are chemically bonded to the C1 and C2 carbon atoms in the alkanediol chain; if x is 2, the two OH-groups of the alkanediol are chemically bonded to the C2 and C3 carbon atoms in the alkanediol chain, etc.
- the two OH functional groups are vicinal attached to two different adjacent carbon atoms in the chain.
- the two OH functional groups are attached to two different carbon atoms in the chain where the two carbon atoms are separated by one carbon atom.
- the two OH functional groups are attached to two different carbon atoms in the chain where the two carbon atoms are separated by two carbon atoms.
- the two functional groups are attached to the first carbon atom and to the terminal carbon atom.
- the linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms is preferably a vicinal (x,x+1)-diol, selected from the group consisting of a 1 ,2-diol, 2,3-diol, 3,4-diol, 4,5-diol, further (x,x+1)-diols, and mixtures thereof, preferably an alpha, beta-1 , 2-constitutional isomer.
- the at least one first linear alkanediol and/or the one or more second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms is a vicinal (x,x+ 1 )-diol , selected from the group consisting of a 1 ,2-diol, 2,3-diol, 3,4-diol, 4,5-diol, further (x,x+1)-diols, and mixtures thereof, preferably an alpha, beta- 1 ,2-constitutional isomer, and preferably the first linear alkanediol and/or the second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms is selected from 1 ,2-diols and/or 2, 3-diols.
- the at least one linear alkanediol, the at least one first linear alkanediol and/or the one or more second linear alkanediol is an (x,x+1) constitutional isomer, wherein x stands for the number of the carbon atom in the alkanediol chain, to which the OH groups of the alkanediol are chemically bonded, in particular a 1 ,2-alkanediol, a 2,3-alkanediol, a 3,4- alkanediol, or mixtures thereof, preferably a 1 ,2-alkanediol or a 2,3-alkanediol.
- vicinal (x,x+1)-diols are most preferred, such as alpha, beta or beta, gamma or gamma, delta etc.
- the linear alkanediol and in particular the first linear alkanediol and/or the second linear alkanediol is a 1 ,2-alkanediol, a 2,3-alkanediol, a 3,4-alkanediol, or mixtures thereof, more preferred a 2,3-alkanediol.
- the 1 ,2-alkanediols of the linear alkanediol in particular the first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and/or the second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, can preferably be those as represented by the following formulae:
- the 2,3-alkanediols of the linear alkanediol of the invention in particular the first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and/or the second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms, can preferably be those as represented by the following formulae:
- the 3,4-alkanediols of the linear alkanediol can preferably be those as represented by the following formulae:
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of: 1.2-pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, 3,4-pentanediol,
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1,2-pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 2,3-hexanediol,
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-nonanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 1,2- undecanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 1,2-tridecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, 1,2-tetradecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1,2-nonanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 2,3-decanediol,
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1,2-pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 2,3-hexanediol,
- alkanediols are liquid at a purity of 90 % to 99 %.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, and mixtures thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-heptanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, and mixtures thereof.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol can also preferably be selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-octanediol, 2,3-octanediol, and mixtures thereof.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is an alpha, beta- or a beta, gammadiol as either 1 ,2-heptanediol or 2,3-heptandediol or a mixture thereof.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol can also preferably be an alpha, beta- or a beta, gammadiol as either 1 ,2-octanediol or 2,3-octanediol or a mixture thereof.
- a mixture comprising 1 ,2- heptanediol and 2,3-octanediol or a mixture comprising 1 ,2-octanediol and 2,3-heptanediol is also possible.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is 1 ,2-pentanediol or
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-nonanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 1 ,2- undecanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-nonanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, and mixtures thereof, or can also be preferably selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-decanediol, 2,3-decanediol, and mixtures thereof, or can also be preferably selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-undecanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, and mixtures thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 5 to 9, i.e. 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2-octanediol,
- alkanediols show particular pronounced anti-yellowing boosting properties. Said alkanediols remarkably result in a better cleaning performance in a washing or cleaning process and provide for efficient ant-yellowing properties.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a lower number of carbon atoms of 5 to 8, i.e. 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2- octanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 6 to 8, i.e.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either 1 ,2-pentanediol or 1 ,2-hexanediol or 1 ,2-heptanediol or 1 ,2- octanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least first linear alkanediol is 1 ,2-heptanediol.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms of 9 to 14, i.e.
- 1.2-nonanediol 1 ,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 12, i.e.
- 1.2-undecanediol and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2- alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 and 10, i.e. 1 ,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either 1 ,2-nonanediol or 1 ,2-decanediol or 1 ,2-undecanediol or 1 ,2- dodecanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms, and more specifically more than 10 carbon atoms, i.e. 11 , 12, 13, or 14 carbon atoms, i.e. 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, or 1 ,2- tetradecanediol.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 5 to 9, i.e. 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- alkanediols show particular pronounced anti-yellowing boosting properties. Said alkanediols remarkably result in a better cleaning performance in a washing or cleaning process and provide for efficient ant-yellowing properties.
- the linear alkanediol or the first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a lower number of carbon atoms of 5 to 8, i.e. 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 6 to 8, i.e.
- 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, and any mixture thereof or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 7 and 8, i.e. 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either 2,3-pentanediol or 2,3-hexanediol or 2,3-heptanediol or 2,3- octanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least first linear alkanediol is 2,3-heptanediol.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms of 9 to 14, i.e. 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 13, i.e.
- 2.3-nonanediol 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 12, i.e.
- 2.3-nonanediol 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3- alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 11 , i.e. 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol,
- 2.3-undecanediol and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3- alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 and 10, i.e. 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is either 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol or 2,3- dodecanediol, or any mixture thereof.
- the at least one linear alkanediol or the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms, and more specifically more than 10 carbon atoms, i.e. 11 , 12, 13 or 14 carbon atoms, i.e. 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, or 2,3- tetradecanediol.
- T extiles treated with the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention show a considerably reduced yellowing even when stored for a long time compared to formulations not comprising the boosting agent as specified herein.
- the above-mentioned substances efficiently overcome the undesirable yellowing of white and lightcoloured fabrics, thus guaranteeing a clean appearance without causing damage to the textile fibres, i.e. without accelerating the fibre degradation.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1,2- pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol,
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2- pentanediol, 2,3-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol,
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of:
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-pentanediol,
- the second linear alkanediol can also preferably be selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-octanediol, 2,3-octanediol, and mixtures thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is an alpha, beta- or a beta, gamma-diol as either 1 ,2- pentanediol or 2,3-pentanediol or a mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol can also preferably be an alpha, beta- or a beta, gamma-diol as either 1 ,2-hexanediol or 2,3- hexanediol or a mixture thereof.
- a mixture comprising 1 ,2-pentanediol and 2,3-hexanediol or a mixture comprising 2,3-pentanediol and 1 ,2-hexanediol is also possible.
- the second linear alkanediol is 1 ,2-pentanediol or 2,3-pentanediol or
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-nonanediol,
- 2.3-nonanediol, and mixtures thereof or can also be preferably selected form the group consisting of 1 ,2-decanediol, 2,3-decanediol, and mixtures thereof, or can also be preferably selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-undecanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, and mixtures thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having carbon atoms of 5 to 9, i.e. 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2- hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2-octanediol, 1 ,2-nonanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- alkanediols show particular pronounced anti-yellowing boosting properties. Said alkanediols remarkably result in a better cleaning performance in a washing or cleaning process and provide for efficient ant-yellowing properties.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a lower number of carbon atoms of 5 to 8, i.e. 1 ,2- pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2-octanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 6 to 8, i.e.
- the second linear alkanediol is either 1 ,2-pentanediol or 1 ,2-hexanediol or 1 ,2-heptanediol or 1 ,2-octanediol or any mixture thereof, a still more preferred variant, the second linear alkanediol is either 1 ,2-heptanediol or 1 ,2-octanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is 1 ,2-heptanediol.
- Textiles treated with the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention show a considerably reduced yellowing even when stored for a long time compared to formulations not comprising the boosting agent as specified herein.
- the above-mentioned substances efficiently overcome the undesirable yellowing of white and light-coloured fabrics, thus guaranteeing a clean appearance without causing damage to the textile fibres, i.e. without accelerating the fibre degradation.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms of 9 to 14, i.e. 1 ,2- nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, 1 ,2- tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2- alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 13, i.e. 1 ,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol,
- 1.2-undecanediol 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 12, i.e.
- the second linear alkanediol is either 1 ,2-nonanediol or 1 ,2-decanediol or 1 ,2-undecanediol or 1 ,2-dodecanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms, and more specifically more than 10 carbon atoms, i.e. 11 , 12, 13 or 14 carbon atoms, i.e. 1 ,2- undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, or 1 ,2-tetradecanediol.
- Textiles treated with the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention show a considerably reduced yellowing even when stored for a long time compared to formulations not comprising the boosting agent as specified herein.
- the above-mentioned substances efficiently overcome the undesirable yellowing of white and light-coloured fabrics, thus guaranteeing a clean appearance without causing damage to the textile fibres, i.e. without accelerating the fibre degradation.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having carbon atoms of 5 to 9, i.e. 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3- hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- alkanediols show particular pronounced anti-yellowing boosting properties. Said alkanediols remarkably result in a better cleaning performance in a washing or cleaning process and provide for efficient ant-yellowing properties.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a lower number of carbon atoms of 5 to 8, i.e. 2,3- pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 6 to 8, i.e.
- the second linear alkanediol is either 2,3-pentanediol or 2,3-hexanediol or 2,3-heptanediol or 2,3-octanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is either 2,3-heptanediol or 2,3-octanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is 2,3-heptanediol.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms of 9 to 14, i.e. 2,3- nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3- tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3- alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 13, i.e. 2.3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol,
- 2.3-undecanediol 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 12, i.e.
- 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, and any mixture thereof or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 to 11, i.e. 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, and any mixture thereof, or is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a number of carbon atoms of 9 and 10, i.e. 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is either 2,3-nonanediol or 2,3-decanediol or 2,3-undecanediol or 2,3-dodecanediol or any mixture thereof.
- the second linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms, and more specifically more than 10 carbon atoms, i.e. 11, 12, 13 or 14 carbon atoms, i.e. 2,3- undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol.
- the linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1,2- pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, 1 ,2-tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention which comprises a mixture or a combination comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol includes any one of the following mixtures/combinations:
- Particularly favourable is a mixture including 1 ,2-pentanediol in combination with 2,3- pentanediol, or a mixture including 1 ,2-heptanediol in combination with 2,3-heptanediol, or a mixture including 1 ,2-octanediol in combination with 2,3-octanediol and/or 3, 4-octanediol.
- a homo alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-nonanediol and 2,3- nonanediol or a homo alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-decanediol and 2,3-decanediol or a homo alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-undecanediol and 2,3-undecanediol are most preferred.
- the above specified homo alkanediol mixtures according to the present invention comprising a 1 ,2-alkanediol and a 2,3-alkanediol are characterized by a synergistically intensified action, i.e. the alkanediol mixtures show increased cleaning performances along with remarkable anti-yellowing properties in a synergistic way compared to their respective single 1 ,2-alkanediol or 2,3-alkanediol substances. Simultaneously, these mixtures are highly efficient in reducing, and also preventing, potential yellowing of the textile fibres which occurs over time.
- the homo mixture including 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol is particularly beneficial since it has a particularly pronounced synergistic effect on the cleaning and/or antiyellowing performance in a textile treatment composition.
- These mixtures are highly efficient in reducing, and also preventing, potential yellowing of the textile fibres which occurs over time.
- the alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-octanediol and 2,3-octanediol or the alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-nonanediol and 2,3-nonanediol are particularly advantageous, since the mixtures are effective in synergistically cleaning and preventing yellowing when used in a textile treatment composition.
- the alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-decanediol and 2,3-decanediol or the alkanediol mixture comprising 1 ,2-undecanediol and 2,3-undecanediol synergistically efficiently prevent yellowing.
- An anti-yellowing effect is also observed for an alkanediol mixture including 1 ,2- dodecanediol and 2,3-dodecanediol or an alkanediol mixture including 1 ,2-tridecanediol and 2,3-tridecanediol.
- the afore-mentioned synergistically anti-yellowing effect combined with an improvement in the cleaning performance is particularly pronounced for the homo mixture including 1,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol or the homo mixture including 1 ,2-octanediol and 2,3-octanediol or the homo mixture including 1,2-nonanediol and 2,3-nonanediol.
- the afore specified homo alkanediol mixtures including a 1 ,2-alkanediol and the corresponding 2,3-alkanediol display a remarkably synergistic activity and are clearly superior to the individually corresponding 1 ,2-alkanediols or 2,3-alkanediols and having the same concentration.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention which comprises a mixture or a combination comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol thus includes any one of the following mixtures/combinations:
- 1,2-pentanediol in combination with one of 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,2- octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-hexanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,2- octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-heptanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2- octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-octanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-nonanediol in combination with one of 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-decanediol in combination with one of 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-undecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-dodecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-tridecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- dodecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 1,2-tetradecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- dodecanediol, or 1,2-tridecanediol; or
- 1,2-pentanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol; or 1.2-hexanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3
- 1.2-octanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 1.2-dodecanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 1.2-tridecanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2.3-pentanediol in combination with one of 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-heptanediol, 1,2- octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 2.3-heptanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2- octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 2.3-octanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 2.3-undecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-dodecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- tridecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-tridecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- dodecanediol, or 1,2-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-tetradecanediol in combination with one of 1,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1,2-decanediol, 1,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- dodecanediol, or 1,2-tridecanediol; or
- 2,3-pentanediol in combination with one of 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3- octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-hexanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3- octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-heptanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-octanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-nonanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-decanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-undecanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-dodecanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-tridecanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol; or
- 2,3-tetradecanediol in combination with one of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3- heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol or 2,3-tridecanediol.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention which comprises a mixture or a combination comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol thus may include any of the following mixtures/combinations:
- ⁇ a mixture comprising 1,2-hexanediol and 2,3-octanediol; or ⁇ a mixture comprising 1 ,2-octanediol and 2,3-hexanediol; or
- the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol have a different number of carbon atoms.
- the afore specified alkanediol mixtures according to the present invention comprising a first linear alkanediol and a second linear alkanediol, are characterized by synergistically intensified action, i.e. the alkanediol mixtures enhance the cleaning performance and show improved anti-yellowing properties in a synergistic way compared to the corresponding individual 1 ,2-alkanediol and/or 2, 3-alkanediol substances.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention which comprises a mixture or a combination comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol thus may include the following mixture/combination:
- hetero alkanediol mixtures have a particularly pronounced cleaning performance and remarkably reduce the occurrence of yellowing of textiles. These mixtures are highly efficient in reducing, and also preventing, potential yellowing of the textile fibres which occurs over time.
- the afore specified hetero mixtures or combinations comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol simultaneously have also a synergistic anti-yellowing efficacy, compared to the corresponding individual 1 ,2-alkanediol and/or 2, 3-alkanediol substances.
- hetero alkanediol mixtures comprising a first linear alkanediol and a second linear alkanediol, are characterized by synergistically intensified action, i.e. the alkanediol mixtures boost the cleaning power of a textile treatment composition in a synergistic way compared to the corresponding individual 1 ,2-alkanediol or 2,3-alkanediol substances.
- a boosting agent mixture wherein the at least first linear alkanediol is selected from a 1 ,2-alkanediol having a lower number of carbon atoms from 5 to 8 and the one or more second alkanediol is selected from a 1 ,2-alkanediol having a higher number of carbon atoms from 9 to 14.
- a boosting agent mixture wherein the at least first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2- octanediol, and any mixture thereof, and the one or more second alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, 1 ,2-tetradecanediol, and any mixture thereof.
- a boosting agent blend wherein the at least one first linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a lower number of carbon atoms of 5 to 8, i.e. 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2-octanediol, and any mixture thereof, and the one or more second alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 1 ,2-alkanediols having a higher number of carbon atoms of 9 to 13, i.e.
- alkanediol mixtures of short chain alkanediols and long chain alkanediols have a particularly pronounced cleaning and anti-yellowing effect.
- alkanediol mixtures wherein the difference between the number of carbon atoms of the at least first linear alkanediol and the number of carbon atoms of the one or more second alkanediol is at least 2 carbon atoms.
- short-chained and long-chained alkanediols are combined with each other resulting in improved anti-yellowing performances.
- a boosting agent mixture wherein the difference between the number of carbon atoms of the at least first linear alkanediol and the number of carbon atoms of the one or more second alkanediol is at least 3 carbon atoms.
- the anti-yellowing performance is particularly pronounced.
- Such combinations may include any of the following mixtures/combinations:
- the linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3- hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3- undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, 2,3-tetradecanediol and mixtures thereof.
- the linear alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of 2,3- pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, and mixtures thereof.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 8 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 8 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 8 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 8 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 8 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 8 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 6 to 7 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 6 to 7 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 6 to 7 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 6 to 7 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 6 to 7 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 6 to 7 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear
- these short-chained 1 ,2-alkanediols are particularly suitable boosting agents in terms of cleaning efficiency and anti-yellowing effect and which can also efficiently be incorporated into textile treatment compositions. It was found that these substances show better cleaning and anti-yellowing properties even after long term storage of the treated textiles even under exposure of the textiles to high heat, especially in the presence of high humidity levels, biological attack, high exposure to ultraviolet light. Such textile treatment compositions show improved cleaning and anti-yellowing properties compared to textile treatment composition without the addition of such substances. Additionally, no harsh chemicals need to be applied in order to achieve a high cleaning performance so that the overall amount of chemicals can be reduced without losing cleaning performance and without damaging sensitive fibres such as wool or silk. Thereby also accelerated aging and degradation of the textile fibres is prevented.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 9 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 9 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 9 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 9 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 9 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 9 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1
- alkanediols show particular pronounced anti-yellowing boosting properties. Said alkanediols remarkably result in a better cleaning performance in a washing or cleaning process and provide for efficient ant-yellowing properties.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 9 to 14 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 9 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 9 to 14 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 9 to 14 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 9 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 9 to 14 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 10 to 13 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 10 to 13 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 10 to 13 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 10 to 13 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 10 to 13 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 10 to 13 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 11 to 12 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 11 to 12 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 11 to 12 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 11 to 12 atoms, or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a carbon chain of 11 to 12 carbon atoms and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediols having a carbon chain of 11 to 12 carbon atoms, which is different from the first linear
- these long-chained alkanediols are particularly suitable boosting agents and which can also efficiently be incorporated into a broad range of textile treatment compositions. It was found that these substances show better cleaning efficiencies and significantly reduce the yellowing of textiles during storage by reducing the oxidation of potentially discolouring substances. Such textile treatment compositions show improved cleaning properties and allow for long-term stable colour appearances. Thus, such textile treatment compositions show improved anti-yellowing properties compared to corresponding textile treatment composition without the addition of such substances.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention comprise at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of ⁇ 1 , or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of ⁇ 1 and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of ⁇ 1 , which is different from the first linear 1 ,2- alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of ⁇ 1 , or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of ⁇ 1 and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of ⁇ 1 , which is different from the first linear 1 ,2- alkane
- the Pow value is the partition coefficient of a chemical compound for the two-phase system consisting of the two immiscible solvents n-octanol and water at equilibrium. This value is therefore a comparison of the solubility of the solute in these two liquids. Hence the partition coefficient measures how hydrophilic or hydrophobic a chemical substance is.
- the log Pow value is a constant defined in the following manner:
- Partition Coefficient, P [n-octanol]/[water] where [ ] indicates the concentration of solute in the organic and/or aqueous partition.
- the log Pow value is determined at a standard temperature of 25 °C.
- the log Pow value ⁇ 1 means the compound has a higher affinity for the aqueous phase (it is more hydrophilic) and, thus, more soluble in water; a log Pow value > 1 denotes a higher concentration in the lipid phase (i.e. , the compound is more lipophilic) and, thus, more soluble in fat-like solvents.
- 1 ,2-alkanediols having a Pow value of ⁇ 1 are particularly suitable boosting agents within the meaning of the present invention, which can also efficiently be incorporated into a broad range of textile treatment compositions.
- the aforesaid 1 ,2-alkanediols exhibit outstanding improved cleaning properties in a textile treatment composition and provide for improved anti-yellowing efficiencies.
- textile treatment compositions comprising 1 ,2-alkanediols having a Pow value of ⁇ 1 show improved anti-yellowing properties compared to textile treatment composition without the addition of such 1 ,2-alkanediols.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of > 1 , or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of > 1 and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of > 1 , which is different from the first linear 1 ,2- alkanediol.
- at least one boosting agent selected from the group consisting of at least one linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of > 1 , or a mixture comprising at least one first linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of > 1 and one or more second linear 1 ,2-alkanediol having a log Pow value of > 1 , which is different from the first linear 1 ,2- alkanediol.
- Said 1 ,2-alkanediols are more soluble in soluble in fat-like solvents, for example n- octanol.
- 1 ,2-alkanediols having a Pow value of > 1 are suitable boosting agents, which can also efficiently be incorporated into a broad range of textile treatment compositions.
- the aforesaid 1 ,2-alkanediols exhibit outstanding improved cleaning properties in a textile treatment composition and provide for improved anti-yellowing efficiencies.
- textile treatment compositions comprising 1 ,2- alkanediols having a Pow value of > 1 show improved anti-yellowing properties compared to textile treatment composition without the addition of such 1 ,2-alkanediols.
- alkanediol within the context of the present invention also includes its stereoisomers. Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula and differ only in how their atoms are arranged in three-dimensional space.
- the linear alkanediol of the invention or the first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or the second linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms as described above in detail encompass the following stereoisomers:
- the terms “1 ,2-diol”, “2,3-diol” or “3,4-diol” include both the corresponding S-configured enantiomers and also the R-enantiomer as well as arbitrary mixtures of these S- and R-configured enantiomers, i.e. mixtures of racemates of the respective diols.
- the alkanediol mixture of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises the 1 ,2-heptanediol and the 2,3-heptanediol in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2 or still more preferred in a ratio in a range of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5.
- 1 ,2- heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol are comprised in the mixture preferably in a ratio in a range of 98 : 2 to 99.9 : 0.1.
- 1 ,2- heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol are comprised in the alkanediol mixture preferably in a ratio in a range of 95 : 5 to 99.9 : 0.1.
- 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol are comprised in the mixture of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention in a ratio of > 95 : ⁇ 5, more preferred in a ratio of > 96 : ⁇ 4; still more preferred in a ratio of > 97 : ⁇ 3, and most preferred in a ratio of > 98 : ⁇ 2.
- Most of all the mixtures of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol in a ratio of > 95 : ⁇ 5, including the ratios > 95.5 : ⁇ 4.5; > 96 : ⁇ 4; > 96.5 : ⁇ 3.5; > 97 : ⁇ 3; > 97.5 : 2,5 and > 98.0 : ⁇ 2.0.
- the alkanediol mixture of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol in a ratio of
- > 98 : ⁇ 2 including the ratios of > 98.1 : ⁇ 1.9; > 98.2 : ⁇ 1.8; > 98.3 : ⁇ 1.7; > 98.4 : ⁇ 1.6; > 98.5 : ⁇ 1.5; > 98.6 : ⁇ 1.4; > 98.7 : ⁇ 1.3; > 98.8 : ⁇ 1.2; > 98.9 : ⁇ 1.1 ; > 99 : ⁇ 1.0; > 99.1 : ⁇ 0.9; > 99.2 : ⁇ 0.8; > 99.3 : ⁇ 0.7; > 99.4 : ⁇ 0.6; > 99.5 : ⁇ 0.5; > 99.6 : ⁇ 0.4; > 99.7 : ⁇ 0.3; > 99.8 : ⁇ 0.2 and > 99.9 : 0.1.
- the at least one first linear alkanediol and the one or more second linear alkanediol as defined in detail above, are present in the alkanediol mixture according to the present invention in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2, still more preferred in a ratio in a range of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5.
- the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol are comprised in the mixture preferably in a ratio in a range of 98 : 2 to 99.9 : 0.1.
- the first linear alkanediol and the second alkanediol are comprised in the alkanediol mixture preferably in a ratio in a range of 95 : 5 to 99.9 : 0.1.
- the first linear alkanediol and the second alkanediol are comprised in the mixture of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention in a ratio of > 95 : ⁇ 5, more preferred in a ratio of > 96 : ⁇ 4; still more preferred in a ratio of > 97 : ⁇ 3, and most preferred in a ratio of > 98 : ⁇ 2.
- Most of all the mixtures of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol in a ratio of > 95 : ⁇ 5, including the ratios > 95.5 : ⁇ 4.5; > 96 : ⁇ 4; > 96.5 : ⁇ 3.5; > 97 : ⁇ 3; > 97.5 : 2,5 and
- the alkanediol mixture of the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises the first linear alkanediol and the second alkanediol in a ratio of > 98 : ⁇ 2, including the ratios of > 98.1 : ⁇ 1 .9; > 98.2 : ⁇ 1.8; > 98.3 : ⁇
- said ratio ranges for the first and second alkanediol are switched, such that the second alkanediol is the main component and the first alkanediol is the secondary component.
- the alkanediol mixture comprises as first linear alkanediol an 1 ,2-alkanediol, such as 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2-octanediol, 1 ,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, or 1 ,2-tetradecanediol, and as second linear alkanediol the corresponding 2,3-alkanediols, such as 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3- octaned
- the alkanediol mixture comprises as first linear alkanediol an 1 ,2-alkanediol, such as 1 ,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2- dodecanediol, 1 ,2-tridecanediol, or 1 ,2-tetradecanediol, and as second linear alkanediol the corresponding 2,3-alkanediols, such as 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3- octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3-dodecanediol, 2,3-
- the alkanediol mixture comprises as first linear alkanediol an 2,3-alkanediol, such as 2,3-pentanediol, 2,3-hexanediol, 2,3-heptanediol, 2,3-octanediol, 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol, and as second linear alkanediol the corresponding 1 ,2-alkanediols, such as 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2- octanediol
- the alkanediol mixture comprises as first linear alkanediol an 2,3-alkanediol, such as 2,3-nonanediol, 2,3-decanediol, 2,3-undecanediol, 2,3- dodecanediol, 2,3-tridecanediol, or 2,3-tetradecanediol, and as second linear alkanediol the corresponding 1 ,2-alkanediols, such as 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1 ,2-hexanediol, 1 ,2-heptanediol, 1 ,2- octanediol, 1 ,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol, 1 ,2-undecanediol, 1 ,2-dodecanediol, and
- alkanediol mixtures comprising a combination of a 1 ,2-alkanediol as first linear alkanediol and the corresponding 2,3-alkanediol as second linear alkanediol, such as
- the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol are present in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2 or still more preferred in ratio in a range of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5.
- a preferred variant according to the present invention also encompasses a mixture including as first linear alkanediol 1 ,2-hexanediol and as second linear alkanediol 1 ,2- octanediol either in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2 or still more preferred in a ratio in a range of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5.
- the present invention relates to a textile treatment composition as specified herein,
- the mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol comprises the 1 ,2- heptanediol and the 2,3-heptanediol in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2, still more preferred in a ratio of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5; or
- the mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol, as defined herein, comprises the first linear alkanediol and the second alkanediol in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2, still more preferred in a ratio of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5.
- the present invention relates to a textile treatment composition as specified herein, wherein the mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol, as defined herein, comprises the first linear alkanediol and the second alkanediol in a ratio in a range of 50 : 50 to 99.9 : 0.1 , preferably in a ratio in a range of 75 : 25 to 99 : 1 , more preferred in a ratio in a range of 80 : 20 to 98 : 2, still more preferred in a ratio of 90 : 10 to 95 : 5.
- the alkanediols are obtained either by synthesis from petrochemical or other fossil fuel sources by known methods such as olefin bishydroxylation, hydrolysis from epoxide or various chemical transformations or from bioderived feedstock by fermentation or from bio- based natural and renewable feedstock such as biomass by catalytic synthesis as it is described in US 2019/0241491 A1 and US 2020/0189995 A1.
- the alkanediols used according to the present invention comprise either petrochemically derived and biobased natural and renewable feedstock derived alkanediols.
- the alkanediols are from bio-based sources and are thus bio-alkanediols.
- the boosting composition (b) comprises at least one further boosting agent which is either (b") glyceryl caprylate, or (b IH ) 4- hydroxyacetophenone, or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin, or (b v ) tropolone, or any mixture of the aforementioned agents.
- This boosting component is also referred to as the second boosting agent or component.
- Glyceryl caprylate, (b") is a natural emollient derived from glycerin and plant fatty acids, usually appearing as a white waxy solid. This ingredient is used in many skincare products for its emollient and moisturizing properties, to help maintain the balance of moisture in the skin. In additional, glyceryl caprylate (b 11 ) is used as antimicrobial active component in cosmetic preparations.
- oily, surface-active co-emulsifier glyceryl caprylate is a further suitable boosting agent within the meaning of the present invention.
- Ethyl hexyl glycerin (EHG), (b lv ): is a relatively new cosmetic ingredient that is used for its surfactant, dispersant, emollient, skinconditioning and antimicrobial properties.
- Ethyl hexyl glycerin (EHG or octoxyglycerin) is a glyceryl ether and a vicinal diol.
- EHG is suitable to provide an anti-yellowing effect in textile treatment compositions within the meaning of the present invention.
- tropolone act as anti-yellowing booster in textile treatment compositions within the meaning of the present invention.
- the above specified further or second boosting agents (b") (b IH ), (b lv ) and (b v ) can be used either individually or in the form of mixtures of two, or even more of said boosting agents. Accordingly, in the boosting mixture / composition (b) at least one of the further (or second) boosting agents (b"), (b IH ), (b lv ) and (b v ) is comprised as a second component in addition to the at least one alkanediol component.
- the above specified single boosting agents (b") (b IH ), (b lv ) and (b v ) or mixtures or two or three boosting agents (b") (b IH ), (b lv ) and (b v ) can also be used in admixture with one or two alkanediol boosting agents (b 1 ) as defined herein.
- such mixtures contain two, or even more boosting agents as defined herein.
- the boosting component (b) is based on a mixture of at least one first alkanediol boosting component (first boosting agent / component) as specified above in combination with at least one second boosting component (further or second boosting agent / component) selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone or any mixture thereof.
- the boosting component (b) is based on a mixture of at least one (first) alkanediol boosting component (first boosting agent / component) as specified above in combination with at least one further or second boosting component (further or second boosting agent / component) selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4- hydroxyacetophenone, tropolone or any mixture of these further boosting agents.
- the boosting component (b) is based on a mixture of at least one (first) alkanediol boosting component (first boosting agent / component) as specified above in combination with at least one second boosting component (further or second boosting agent / component) selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, tropolone or any mixture thereof.
- first boosting agent / component at least one alkanediol boosting component
- second boosting component selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, tropolone or any mixture thereof.
- a mixture comprising (b 11 ) glyceryl caprylate and (b 111 ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone and (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above;
- a mixture comprising (b") glyceryl caprylate and (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above;
- a mixture comprising (b") glyceryl caprylate and (b v ) tropolone and (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above;
- a mixture comprising (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and (b v ) tropolone and (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above;
- a mixture comprising (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above, and (b") glyceryl caprylate;
- a mixture comprising (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above, and (b IH ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone;
- a mixture comprising (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above, and (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin;
- a mixture comprising (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol, as defined above, and (b v ) tropolone.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention includes any of the following boosting agent mixtures/combinations selected from the group consisting of:
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention includes a mixture of boosting agents comprising an 1 ,2-alkanediol combined with 4- hydroxyacetophenone selected from the group consisting of:
- the list of boosting agents specified herein can be arbitrary combined with the list of surfactants specified herein.
- compositions according to the present invention efficiently allow for a reduction/prevention of yellowing of textiles in a synergistical manner e.g. upon storage. Textiles treated with the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention keep their original colour without obtaining a yellowish appearance even when stored for a long time.
- the textile treatment compositions of the current disclosure are found, surprisingly, to have a superior cleaning performance.
- no harsh conditions are required when using the compositions and preparations according to the present invention or when applying the method according to the present invention.
- the method and compositions as disclosed herein are even applicable on an industrial scale and are even suitable for the treatment of sensitive textile fibres such as silk.
- compositions according to the invention can efficiently be used as anti-yellowing formulations/agents.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises less of other components or is even free of further colour-related components such as bleaching agents, blue pigments and optical brighteners which are different to the boosting agent as specified above, such as a reduced amount of borate including ingredients.
- the list of a boosting agents specified herein can be arbitrary combined with the list of surfactants specified herein.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention can additionally comprise at least one enzyme or an enzyme formulation, comprising at least one enzyme as further component (c), (c1), (c2), (c3) that provide additional cleaning benefits.
- Enzymes are known as effective chemicals for use with detergents and other cleaning agents to break down soils. Enzymes break down soils, make them more soluble, and enable surfactants to remove them from a surface to provide enhanced cleaning of a substrate. Specifically, enzymes can provide desirable activity for removal of, for example, protein-based, carbohydrate-based, or triglyceride-based stains from substrates such as textiles. In addition, enzymes also help to improve wash results at lower temperatures. As a result, enzymes have been used for various cleaning applications in order to digest or degrade soils such as grease, oils (e.g. vegetable oils or animal fat), protein, carbohydrate, or the like. For example, enzymes may be added as a component of a composition for laundry, textiles, ware washing, cleaning- in-place, cleaning drains, floors, carpets, medical or dental instruments, meat cutting tools, hard surfaces, personal care, or the like.
- oils e.g. vegetable oils or animal fat
- enzymes may be added as a component of a
- Enzymes suitable for the textile treatment compositions can act by degrading or altering one or more types of soil residues encountered on a fabric or textile thus removing the soil or making the soil more removable by a surfactant or other component of the cleaning composition. Both degradation and alteration of soil residues can improve detergency by reducing the physicochemical forces that bind the soil to the fabric or textile being cleaned, e.g., the soil becomes more water soluble.
- one or more proteases can cleave complex, macro molecular protein structures present in soil residues into simpler short chain molecules which are, of themselves, more readily desorbed from surfaces, solubilized or otherwise more easily removed by detersive solutions containing said proteases.
- Detersive enzymes according to the present invention have a cleaning, destaining or otherwise beneficial effect as a component of a solid textile treatment for laundry, textiles, carpets, or the like.
- Enzymes that can be used according to the present invention include enzymes that provide desirable activity for removal of protein-based, carbohydrate-based, or triglyceride- based stains for laundry and textile cleaning and destaining; for carpet cleaning and destaining; and the like.
- Suitable enzymes used according to the present invention are selected from the group consisting of proteases, amylases, lipases, cellulases, cutinases, gluconases, peroxidases, pectinases, mannanases, esterases, hemicellulases, xylanases, phospholipases, pectate lyases, keratinases, reductases, nucleases (including Dnase and/or Rnase), phenoloxidases, lipoxygenases, ligninases, pullulanases, tannases, pentosanases, malanases, B-glucanases, arabinosidases, hyaluronidases, chondroitinase, oxidoreductases, and any mixture thereof.
- the enzymes used according to the present invention are of any suitable origin, such as vegetable, animal, bacterial, fungal or yeast origin.
- the list of boosting agents specified herein can be arbitrary combined with the list of enzymes specified herein.
- the list of surfactants specified herein can be arbitrary combined with the list of enzymes specified herein.
- compositions according to the present invention further keep the stability of enzymes added to the composition over time. As the degradation or oxidation of the enzymes is supressed, the cleaning performance is maintained or even increased and simultaneously discolorations caused by the degradation or oxidation of the enzymes are efficiently prevented.
- the mixtures of at least one first alkanediol boosting agent and at least one further (second) boosting agent selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, tropolone, ethyl hexyl glycerin and mixtures thereof show a protective effect by increasing the stability of the enzymes in a synergistical manner.
- protease or mixture of proteases can be used in the textile treatment compositions, provided that the selected enzyme is stable in the desired pH range (between about 6 and about 9).
- the protease enzymes can be derived from a plant, an animal, or a microorganism such as a yeast, a mold, or a bacterium.
- Preferred protease enzymes include, but are not limited to, the enzymes derived from Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and Streptomyces griseus.
- Protease enzymes derived from B. subtilis are most preferred.
- protease can be purified or a component of a microbial extract, and either wild type or variant (either chemical or recombinant).
- exemplary proteases are commercially available under the following trade names Alcalase®, Blaze®, Savinase®, Esperase®, and Progress UNOTM, Liquanase® and Pristine®, each available from Novozymes; and Preferenz® P and Excellenz® P, each available from DUPONT/IFF.
- Amylases Any amylase or mixture of amylases, from any source, can be used in the textile treatment compositions, provided that the selected enzyme is stable in the desired pH range (between about 6 and about 9).
- the amylase enzymes can be derived from a plant, an animal, or a microorganism such as a yeast, a mould, or a bacterium.
- Preferred amylase enzymes include, but are not limited to, those derived from a Bacillus, such as B. licheniformis, B. amyloliquefaciens, B. subtilis, or B. stearothermophilus. Amylase enzymes derived from B. subtilis are most preferred.
- amylase can be purified or a component of a microbial extract, and either wild type or variant (either chemical or recombinant).
- Preferred amylases are commercially available under the trade names Stainzyme® and Amplify®, each available from Novozymes; and Preferenz® S, available from DUPONT/IFF.
- Lipases Any lipase or mixture of lipases, from any source, can be used in the textile treatment compositions, provided that the selected enzyme is stable in the desired pH range (between about 6 and about 9).
- the lipase enzymes can be derived from a plant, an animal, or a microorganism such as a fungus or a bacterium.
- Preferred protease enzymes include, but are not limited to, the enzymes derived from a Pseudomonas, such as Pseudomonas stutzeri ATCC 19.154, or from a Humicola, such as Humicola lanuginosa (typically produced recombinantly in Aspergillus oryzae).
- the lipase can be purified or a component of a microbial extract, and either wild type or variant (either chemical or recombinant).
- Preferred lipases are commercially available under the trade names Lipex®, available from Novozymes, and Preferenz® L, available from DUPONT/IFF.
- Cellulases Any cellulase or mixture of cellulases, from any source, can be used in the textile treatment compositions, provided that the selected enzyme is stable in the desired pH range (between about 6 and about 9).
- the cellulase enzymes can be derived from a plant, an animal, or a microorganism such as a fungus or a bacterium.
- Preferred cellulase enzymes include, but are not limited to, those derived from Humicola insolens, Humicola strain DSM1800, or a cellulase 212-producing fungus belonging to the genus Aeromonas and those extracted from the hepatopancreas of a marine mollusc, Dolabella Auricula Solander.
- the cellulase can be purified or a component of a microbial extract, and either wild type or variant (either chemical or recombinant).
- Preferred cellulases are commercially available under the trade names Celluclean® and Carezyme®, each available from Novozymes; and Revitalenz®, available from DUPONT/IFF.
- Preferred enzyme selections depend upon the conditions of final utility, including the physical product form, use pH, use temperature, and soil types to be degraded or altered and are influenced by factors such as pH-activity and/or stability optima, thermostability, and stability to active detergents, builders and the like.
- the enzyme can be chosen to provide optimum activity and stability for any given set of utility conditions. In this respect, bacterial or fungal enzymes are preferred.
- protease enzymes are particularly advantageous for cleaning soils containing protein, e.g. egg, milk, meat residue, or the like.
- the amylase enzymes are particularly advantageous for removing starch-based soils, such as pasta and rice.
- the lipase enzymes are particularly advantageous for cleaning soils including fat/grease.
- enzymes are designed to work with specific types of soils.
- laundry applications may use a protease enzyme as it is effective at the high temperatures of the washing machines and is effective in reducing protein-based soils.
- Protease enzymes are particularly advantageous for cleaning soils containing protein, such as blood, cutaneous scales, mucus, grass, food (e.g. egg, milk, spinach, meat residue, tomato sauce), or the like.
- the enzyme composition may be varied based on the particular cleaning application and the types of soils in need of cleaning.
- the temperature of a particular cleaning application will impact the enzymes selected for an enzyme composition according to the invention.
- Laundry applications for example, clean laundry at temperatures in excess of approximately 40 °C, or in excess of approximately 50 °C, or between approximately 65 °C to 95 °C, and enzymes such as proteases are desirable due to their ability to retain enzymatic activity at such elevated temperatures.
- the enzyme in the textile treatment composition is a single enzyme.
- the enzyme in the textile treatment composition is preferably an enzyme cocktail of two, three, four or even more different enzymes.
- laundry detergents contain from two (preferably protease and amylase) to five or even to six enzymes.
- the at least one enzyme is selected from the group consisting of a protease, an amylase, a lipase, a gluconase, a cellulase, a peroxidase, or a mixture thereof.
- the enzyme in the composition is a protease, an amylase, a lipase, a cellulase, a gluconase, a peroxidase, a mannanase, or any mixture thereof.
- the enzyme is a mixture of protease, an amylase, a lipase, a cellulase and/or pectate lyase.
- Preferred detersive enzymes include a hydrolase such as a protease, an amylase, a lipase, or a combination thereof.
- the enzyme is a protease, amylase, lipase, cellulose, peroxidase, gluconase, or any mixture thereof.
- the enzyme in the textile treatment compositions disclosed here is a protease, amylase, lipase, or any mixture thereof.
- the enzyme is a protease, an amylase, or a mixture thereof.
- the enzyme is a protease, a lipase, or a mixture thereof.
- the enzyme is selected from an amylase, a lipase, or a mixture thereof.
- the enzyme is a protease.
- the enzyme is an amylase.
- the enzyme is a lipase.
- the enzyme is a cellulase.
- Preferred enzymes in solid textile treatment compositions according to the present invention include a protease, an amylase, a lipase, a cellulase, or a combination thereof.
- Preferred enzymes in solid textile treatment compositions according to the present invention for laundry or textiles include a protease, a cellulase, a lipase, a peroxidase, or a combination thereof.
- Preferred enzymes in solid textile treatment compositions for carpets include a protease, an amylase, or a combination thereof.
- the enzymes are preferably selected from the group consisting of protease, amylase, lipase, mannanase, pectate lyase, and any mixture thereof.
- the enzyme is preferably cellulase.
- oxidoreductases are added to the textile treatment composition according to the present invention.
- the oxidoreductases are selected from the group consisting of oxidases, oxygenases, catalases, peroxidases, such as halo-, chloro-, bromo-, lignin-, glucose- or manganeseperoxidases, dioxygenases or laccases, such as phenoloxidases and polyphenoloxidases, and any mixture thereof.
- the enzyme(s) are added to the textile treatment compositions either as single enzyme formulation, as enzyme cocktail formulation comprising a mixture of different enzymes or still more preferred as formulation in admixture with stabilizers, preferably with one or more enzyme stabilizers, buffers, and the like.
- the enzymes can be encapsulated both for the solid and for the liquid administration form, for example by spray drying or extrusion of the enzyme solution together with a preferably natural polymer, or in the form of capsules, for example those in which the enzymes are enclosed, such as in a solidified gel, or in those of the core-shell type, in which an enzyme-containing core is coated with a protective layer that is impermeable to water, air, and/or chemicals.
- Further active substances for example stabilizers, emulsifiers, pigments, bleaches or dyes, can additionally be applied in superimposed layers.
- Such capsules are applied using methods known per se, for example by vibratory or roll granulation or in fluidized bed processes.
- Such granulates are low in dust, for example as a result of the application of polymeric film formers and are storage-stable on account of the coating.
- the enzyme is added to the textile treatment composition as a single enzyme.
- the enzyme added to the textile treatment composition is preferably an enzyme cocktail of two, three, four or even more different enzymes.
- an enzyme cocktail typically contains from two (preferably protease and amylase) to six enzymes.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention optionally comprises at least one enzyme stabilizer, to further stabilize the enzyme in the textile treatment composition from loss of activity (i.e. retain proteolytic activity or enzymatic retention).
- the enzymes are stabilized by the further enzyme stabilizer through a physical protection by means of a protective layer.
- the at least one enzyme (c) is added to the textile treatment composition according to the present invention as enzyme formulation comprising an enzyme or a cocktail of different enzymes in mixture with one or more stabilizer(s), preferably with one or more enzyme stabilizers, and optionally buffers, additives, and the like.
- the formulation of the textile treatment compositions may vary based upon the particular enzymes employed.
- One group of stabilizers are reversible protease inhibitors. Benzamidine hydrochloride, borax, boric acids, boronic acids or their salts or esters are frequently used for this purpose, including in particular derivatives having aromatic groups. Typically, such enzyme stabilizers are used at levels in the compositions from 0.05 % to 5 %, more preferably from 0.075 % to 3 %, by weight of boric acid or other borate compound capable of forming boric acid in the composition (calculated on the basis of boric acid).
- Boric acid is preferred, although other compounds such as boric oxide, borax and other alkali metal borates (e.g., sodium ortho-, meta- and pyroborate, and sodium pentaborate) are suitable.
- Substituted boric acids e.g., phenylboronic acid, butane boronic acid, and p-bromo phenylboronic acid
- peptide aldehydes i.e. oligopeptides having a reduced C-terminus, in particular those from 2 to 50 monomers, or hydrogen sulfite adducts thereof are used for this purpose.
- the peptidic reversible protease inhibitors include, but are not limited to, ovomucoid and leupeptin. Specific, reversible peptide inhibitors for the protease subtilisin and fusion proteins from proteases and specific peptide inhibitors are also suitable for this purpose.
- Further enzyme stabilizers are amino alcohols such as mono-, di-, triethanol- and propanolamine and mixtures thereof, aliphatic carboxylic acids up to C12, such as succinic acid, other dicarboxylic acids or salts of the acids mentioned.
- End-capped fatty acid amide alkoxylates are also suitable for this purpose.
- the enzyme stabilizer in the enzyme formulation is selected from the group consisting of polyols such as glycol, such as monopropylene glycol, glycerine, mannitol, isomaltol, lactic, sorbitol, xylitol, threitol, erythritol, arabitol; amino alcohols such as mono-, di- , triethanolamine and -propanolamine; aliphatic carboxylic acids up to C12, such as succinic acid and salts thereof; dicarboxylic acids and salts thereof; end-capped fatty acid amide alkoxylates; salts, preferably calcium and magnesium salts, such as calcium chloride, calcium formate, magnesium chloride, magnesium formate; reversible enzyme inhibitors such as borate-containing compositions, such as 4-FBPA, boron-free inhibitors, such as disubstituted alaninamide, sodium formate; and any mixture thereof.
- polyols such as glycol,
- the enzyme stabilizer or the enzyme formulation including the enzyme stabilizer is added to the textile treatment compositions in such amounts, that the enzyme stabilizer is present in the textile treatment compositions in an amount of 0.0001 % to 5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the textile treatment compositions.
- the enzyme stabilizer is present in an amount of 0.001 % to 4 % by weight, based on the total weight of the textile treatment compositions.
- the textile treatment compositions include the enzyme stabilizer in an amount of 0.01 % to 3 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention it is also possible, and in some cases advantageous, to combine the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention with other active substances and/or additives, depending on the purpose of the composition, in order to obtain a ready-for-use composition or formulation.
- the active ingredients provide desired properties and functionalities to the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention.
- the term “functional ingredient” or “functional additive” includes an ingredient that provides a beneficial property in a particular use. Some particular examples of functional ingredients are discussed in more detail below. However, a broad variety of other functional ingredients may be used.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention may comprise any of the ingredients customarily found in such compositions, such as, for example organic solvents, builders, and additional auxiliaries such as soil repellents, thickeners, colourants and fragrances or the like.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention can advantageously be combined or varied with at least one active substance and/or at least one (functional) additive, such as for example anti-static agents, anti-wrinkling agents, antimicrobial agents, dye transfer inhibition agents (also called dye transfer inhibiting agents or dye transfer inhibitors) / colour protection agents, dye scavengers, dyes / colouring agents, greying inhibitors, odour removal / odour capturing agents, soil shielding / soil releasing agents, antiredeposition agents, ultraviolet light protection agents, fragrances, sanitizing agents, disinfecting agents, water repellency agents, insect repellency agents, anti-pilling agents, souring agents, mildew removing agents, allergicide agents, solubility modifiers, rheology modifiers / viscosity modifiers or thickeners, dispersing agents, water softeners, buffers, solvents, defoamers / foam inhibitors / suds suppressors, foam stabilizers,
- dye transfer inhibition agents also
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention can for example comprise at least one anti-yellowing agent known in the state of the art.
- Optical brighteners are chemical compounds that absorb UV light and re-emit it as visible blue light. This can make fabrics appear whiter and brighter, masking any yellowing. Any optical brighteners or other brightening or whitening agents known in the art can be incorporated at levels typically from about 0.05 % to about 1.2 %, by weight, into the textile treatment compositions herein.
- optical brighteners which can be useful in the present invention can be classified into subgroups, which include, but are not necessarily limited to, derivatives of stilbene, pyrazoline, coumarin, carboxylic acid, methinecyanines, dibenzothiphene-5,5-dioxide, azoles, 5- and 6-membered-ring heterocycles, and other miscellaneous agents.
- Enzymes in laundry detergents like protease and amylase, help break down protein-based stains (e.g., sweat, food) and starches, which can contribute to yellowing and are thus likewise considered anti-yellowing agents.
- bleaching materials can be incorporated into the compositions and/or products of the invention.
- bleaching agents are chlorine bleach or oxygen bleach (hydrogen peroxide or sodium percarbonate) can help remove yellow stains and whiten fabrics.
- the textile treatment compositions disclosed herein can optionally contain one or more chelating agents, capable of complexing iron, manganese and/or calcium ions. This additionally allows for a softening of water. Chelating agents can help by binding to minerals and metal ions that can contribute to yellowing in hard water.
- Boosting agents (b) within the meaning of the present invention are mixtures of (b1.1) 1 ,2-heptanediol, (b2.1) 2,3-heptanediol, (b3.1) a mixture of 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3- heptanediol, or (b 1 ) at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol with (b") glyceryl caprylate and/or (b IH ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone and/or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or (b v ) tropolone
- boosting agent mixtures (b) within the meaning of the present invention are mixtures of at least one linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms or a mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms and one or more second linear alkanediols having a carbon chain of 5 to 14 carbon atoms which is different from the first linear alkanediol with (b") glyceryl caprylate and/or (b IH ) 4- hydroxyacetophenone and/or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or (b v ) tropolone.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the 1 ,2-heptanediol (b1.1) or the 2,3-heptanediol (b2.1) or the mixture comprising 1 ,2- heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol (b3.1) in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- 2.3-heptanediol (b2.1) or the mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol (b3.1) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the 1 ,2- heptanediol (b1.1) or 2,3-heptanediol (b2.1) or the mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3- heptanediol (b3.1) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.3 % to 3.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the 1 ,2-heptanediol (b1 .1) or 2,3-heptanediol (b2.1) or the mixture comprising 1 ,2- heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol (b3.1) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.5 % to 1.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the above amounts relate to the total content of the 1 ,2-heptanediol and the 2,3-heptanediol in the mixture, i.e. the amount is the sum of the content of 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol in the mixture.
- the at least one first component of the boosting agent mixture (b), i.e. the alkanediol component (b 1 ) according to the present invention is present in the textile treatment composition in an amount of 0.001 % to 15.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the at least one alkanediol boosting agent (b 1 ) in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the at least one alkanediol boosting agent (b 1 ) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. In a still more preferred variant, the at least one alkanediol boosting agent (b 1 ) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.3 % to 3.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. In a most preferred variant, the at least one alkanediol boosting agent (b 1 ) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.5 % to 1 .0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the above amounts relate to the total content of the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol(s) in the mixture, i.e. the amount is the sum of the content of the first linear alkanediol and the second linear alkanediol in the mixture.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the 2,3-heptanediol or the 2,3-heptanediol of the mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol (b3.1) in an amount of 0.001 % to 15.0 % by weight, preferred in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 % by weight, more preferred in an amount of 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, still more preferred in an amount of 0.3 % to 3.0 % by weight, and most preferred in an amount of 0.5 % to 1.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the 2,3-heptanediol or the 2,3-heptanediol of the mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol (b3.1) in an amount of 0.001 % to 0.5 % weight, preferably in an amount of 0.005 % to 0.1 % by weight and most preferably in an amount of 0.01 % to 0.075 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition or textile treatment product.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the 2,3-alkanediol as the at least one linear alkanediol or of the mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol in an amount of 0.001 % to 15.0 % by weight, preferably in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 % by weight, more preferred in an amount of 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, still more preferred in an amount of 0.3 % to 3.0 % by weight, and most preferred in an amount of 0.5 % to 1.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition or textile treatment product.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the 2,3-alkanediol as the at least one linear alkanediol or of the mixture comprising at least one first linear alkanediol and one or more second linear alkanediol in an amount of 0.001 % to 0.5 % weight, preferably in an amount of 0.005 % to 0.1 % by weight and most preferably in an amount of 0.01 % to 0.075 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition or textile treatment product.
- the at least one second component of the boosting agent mixture (b), i.e. the (b") glyceryl caprylate and/or (b IH ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone and/or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or (b v ) tropolone according to the present invention is present in the textile treatment composition in an amount of 0.001 % to 15.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the (b") glyceryl caprylate and/or (b IH ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone and/or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or (b v ) tropolone in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the (b") glyceryl caprylate and/or (b IH ) 4-hydroxyacetophenone and/or (b lv ) ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or (b v ) tropolone in an amount of 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the at least one further boosting agent is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.3 % to 3.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the at least one further boosting agent is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.5 % to 1 .0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the above amounts relate to the total content of further boosting agents in the mixture, i.e. the amount is the sum of the content of the single further boosting agents in the mixture.
- the textile treatment composition comprises the boosting component (b), i.e. a mixture of at least one (first) alkanediol boosting component as specified herein and at least one further (second) boosting component selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin, tropolone or any mixture thereof in an amount of 0.001 % to 15.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, and further preferred in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 %by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, and even more preferred in an amount of 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- boosting component (b) i.e. a mixture of at least one (first) alkanediol boosting component as specified herein and at least one further (second) boosting component selected from the group consisting of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone
- the boosting agent mixture (b) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.3 % to 3.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. In a most preferred variant, the boosting agent mixture (b) is advantageously used in the textile treatment composition in an amount of at 0.5 % to 1.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention preferably comprises a mixture of the at least one boosting agent (b 1 ) and the at least one further boosting agent selected from the group consisting of (b 11 ), (b 111 ), (b lv ), (b v ), and any mixtures thereof, in an amount of 0.001 % to 15.0 % by weight, preferred in an amount of 0.01 % to 10.0 % by weight, more preferred in an amount of 0.1 % to 5.0 % by weight, still more preferred in an amount of 0.3 to 3.0 % by weight, most preferred in an amount of 0.5 % to 1.0 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the above amounts relate to the total content of the boosting agents in the composition, i.e. the amount is the sum of the content of all boosting agents in the composition.
- the at least one surfactant (a), (a1), (a2), (a3) is present in the textile treatment composition according to the present invention in an amount of 0.001 % to 90 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the surfactant is present in an amount of 0.001 % to 60 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises the surfactant in an amount of 0.01 % to 50 % by weight and most preferred in an amount of 0.1 % to 40 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the above amounts relate to the total content of the surfactants in the mixture, i.e. the amount is the sum of the content of all surfactants in the mixture.
- the enzyme(s) is/are normally incorporated into the textile treatment composition according to the disclosure in an amount sufficient to yield effective cleaning during a washing procedure.
- An amount effective for cleaning refers to an amount that produces a clean textile Such a cleaning effect can be achieved with amounts of enzyme as low as about 0.02 % by weight of the textile treatment composition.
- suitable cleaning can typically be achieved when an enzyme is present at about 0.0001 % to about 35 % by weight; preferably about 2 % to about 15 % by weight; preferably about 3 % to about 10 % by weight; preferably about 4 % to about 8 % by weight; preferably about 4 %, about 5 %, about 6 %, about 7 %, or about 8 % by weight.
- the higher enzyme levels are typically desirable in highly concentrated cleaning formulations.
- suitable cleaning can typically be achieved when an enzyme is present in an amount of 0.0001 % to 5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the enzyme is present in an amount of 0.0001 % to 4 % weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention comprises the enzyme in an amount of 0.001 % to 3 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the enzyme is present in the textile treatment composition in an amount of 0.01 % to 2 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the enzyme is present in the textile treatment composition in an amount of 0.05 % to 2 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the enzyme (c), (c1), (c2), (c3) is present in the textile treatment composition according to the present invention in an amount of 0.05 % to 2.0 % by weight.
- proteases and amylase are used in higher concentrations in the textile treatment compositions, namely proteases in an amount of 0.4 % to 1.5 % by weight, amylases in an amount of 0.05 % to 0.6 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the above amounts relate to the total content of the enzymes in the mixture, i.e. the amount is the sum of the content of all enzymes in the mixture.
- the enzyme formulation with the enzyme stabilizer is added to the textile treatment compositions in such amounts, that the enzyme stabilizer is present in the textile treatment compositions in an amount of 0.0001 % to 5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the textile treatment compositions.
- the enzyme stabilizer is present in an amount of 0.001 % to 4 % by weight, based on the total weight of the textile treatment compositions.
- the textile treatment compositions include the enzyme stabilizer in an amount of 0.01 % to 3 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- compositions according to the present invention are however not merely the result of an improved cleaning performance but is also based on the efficient reduction or prevention of the discolouration when using the composition as specified herein.
- the reduction or even prevention of potential yellowing is obtained by the specific combination of surfactants with the mixtures of hydroxyl compound as specified herein.
- the composition according to the present invention has a good effect against yellowing and can meet the comprehensive requirements of the textile industry.
- the textile treatment composition according to the present invention is used as such or for the preparation of a textile treatment product or a textile treatment formulation.
- the textile treatment compositions of the current disclosure are found, surprisingly, to have a superior cleaning performance and show efficient anti-yellowing properties, compared to compositions without the addition of an inventive boosting agent mixture as well as compared to the single boosting substances not used in combination.
- the textile treatment composition according to the invention as such can advantageously be used for textile cleaning and/or textile care and/or as anti-yellowing agent/com position in the treatment of textiles.
- a (first) boosting agent being at least one alkanediol and a further or second boosting agent being at least one of glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, ethyl hexyl glycerin and/or tropolone in a textile treatment composition
- a textile treatment compositions according to the present invention are particularly suitable detergents for laundry.
- the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention are particularly beneficial in preventing or minimizing the yellowing of white or light-coloured textiles.
- the textile treatment compositions or products as specified herein can be employed in a variety of washing or cleaning methods.
- cleaning refers to perform, facilitate, or aid in soil removal, bleaching, microbial population reduction, disinfection, etc.
- the textile treatment compositions or products are useful for fabric care, textile cleaning, laundry, or other fabrics, namely for household, institutional and industrial application.
- fabric cleaning includes textile treatment compositions designed for cleaning soiled material.
- Such formulations include such compositions but are not limited to, laundry detergent compositions, fabric softening compositions, fabric enhancing compositions, fabric freshening compositions, laundry prewash, laundry pre-treat, laundry additives, spray products, dry cleaning agents or compositions, laundry rinse additive, wash additive, post-rinse fabric treatment, ironing aids, unit dose formulations, delayed delivery formulations, detergent contained on or in a porous substrate or nonwoven sheet, substrate having fibres preferably said fibres including active agents, and other suitable forms that may be apparent to one skilled in the art.
- the present invention further relates to textile treatment products comprising the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention.
- said textile treatment product is selected from the group consisting of fabric softeners, laundry cleaning compositions and detergents, fabric enhancing compositions, fabric freshening compositions, laundry pre-wash, laundry pre-treat, laundry additives, spray products, dry cleaning agents or compositions, laundry rinse additives, wash additives, post-rinse fabric treatments, ironing aids, and mixtures thereof.
- Suitable examples of detergent products encompass heavy-duty detergents, colourcare detergents, light-duty detergents, all-purpose washing agents, fabric softeners, fabric laundry scents, scent lotions, laundry wipes, stain removers, bleach, laundry additives, and the like.
- the afore-mentioned products preferably refer to a textile treatment composition in the form of a liquid, a solid, gelled, bar, paste, spray, tablet, encapsulated, diluted or concentrated form and optionally in two-compartment or multi-compartment form.
- liquid includes free-flowing liquids, as well as pastes, gels, foams and mousses.
- liquids include textile treatment compositions in general, fabric enhancers, detergent gels commonly used for laundry, bleach and laundry additives.
- Gases, e.g. suspended bubbles, or solids, e.g. particles, may be included within the liquids.
- a solid as used herein includes powders, flakes, granules, pellets, tablets, microcapsules, beads, noodles, pearlized balls, lozenges, pucks, briquettes, bricks, blocks, or another solid form known to those of skill in the art.
- a solid textile treatment composition or product can be provided as a pressed solid block, a cast solid block, an extruded pellet or block, or a tablet. Furthermore, a solid detergent composition or product may be provided in the form of a unit dose.
- a unit dose refers to a solid textile treatment composition unit sized so that the entire unit is used during a single washing cycle.
- a solid textile treatment composition or product may also be provided in the form of a multiple use (e.g., multi-use) solid, such as, a block or a plurality of pellets, and can be repeatedly used to generate aqueous use solutions of the textile treatment such as a detergent composition for multiple cycles or a predetermined number of dispensing cycles.
- a multiple use solid detergent composition can be repeatedly used to generate an aqueous detergent composition, e.g., use solution, for multiple washing cycles.
- Pressed solid detergent blocks are made suitable to provide stability such that reactive components in the compositions do not react with each other until a point of dilution and/or use.
- the order of introducing the components to form the solid are non-limiting as there is minimal and/or no water introduced into the solid compositions.
- pressed solid detergent blocks are made by using a binding system to minimize any damage to the coated granules which may be employed.
- a pressing process to make the pressed solid detergent blocks generates a pressed solid detergent block and prevents the reaction or mix of the components.
- the solid detergent composition remains unreacted or unmixed until a point of use, e.g. dilution.
- a flowable solid such as granular solids or other particle solids including binding agents are combined under pressure.
- flowable solids of the compositions are placed into a form (e.g., a mould or container).
- the method can include gently pressing the flowable solid in the form to produce the solid cleaning composition.
- the textile treatment compositions or products can be provided in concentrated form and diluted to a use solution or provided in a use solution.
- the use compositions are diluted to a concentration between about 500 ppm and about 5000 ppm, more preferably between about 750 ppm and about 4500 ppm, most preferably between about 1000 ppm and about 4000 ppm.
- the textile treatment compositions or products according to the present invention are used for household cleaning, medical cleaning, institutional cleaning, such as cleaning in schools, airport, hospitals, or industrial cleaning.
- the textile treatment compositions or products according to the present invention can be prepared by combining and mixing the various ingredients according to usual and known methods. Mixing can be performed by any suitable automatic or manual method. For example, automatic or manual stirring can be performed.
- the textile treatment such as detergent compositions can be prepared in batch or continuous process.
- the present invention relates in a further aspect to the use of a mixture (b) of 1 ,2-heptanediol or 2,3-heptanediol or a mixture comprising 1 ,2- heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol or of:
- (b v ) tropolone for boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or for reducing or preventing the yellowing of textiles and/or for preventing the yellowing of textiles.
- the present invention relates in a further aspect to the use of a mixture (b) comprising or consisting of:
- (b v ) tropolone for boosting or improving the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or for reducing or preventing the yellowing of textiles and/or for preventing the yellowing of textiles.
- Textiles treated with the textile treatment compositions according to the present invention keep their original colour without obtaining a yellowish appearance even when stored for a long time.
- the above- mentioned substances efficiently overcome the undesirable yellowing of white and lightcoloured fabrics, thus guaranteeing a clean appearance.
- a mixture (b) of 1 ,2-heptanediol or 2,3-heptanediol or a mixture comprising 1 ,2-heptanediol and 2,3-heptanediol or at least one alkanediol boosting agent (b 1 ) in combination at least one further boosting agent as specified herein in combination with the surfactants as specified herein can be used as anti-yellowing agents.
- the use of the above mixtures of boosting substances in combination with at least one surfactant in a textile treatment composition prevents discolouration of textiles.
- the present invention additionally relates to the use of compositions according to the present invention as anti-yellowing agents/compositions in the treatment of textiles.
- the present invention also relates to a method of boosting the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or preventing the yellowing of textiles, comprising the steps of:
- the present invention also relates to a method of boosting the cleaning efficiency of a textile treatment composition and/or reducing the yellowing of textiles and/or preventing the yellowing of textiles, comprising the steps of:
- compositions according to the present invention exhibit a remarkable effect of inhibiting yellowing of textiles which is for example caused by iron components contained in the washing water, due to insufficient cleaning or other contaminations, e.g. from cosmetic products and their oxidation.
- a use solution produced from the textile treatment composition according to the present invention does not result in discolouration compared to a textile treatment composition without the addition of an inventive dye boosting agent(s).
- This boosting effect in terms of improved cleaning and reduced yellowing results in a more effective textile treatment composition.
- the present invention is based on two effects: (i) improvement of the cleaning performance and efficient removal of potential discolouring residues, and (ii) prevention or reduction of the yellowing. Both effects result in an overall reduction of potential yellowing of white and light-coloured textiles.
- the effect is based on a synergism between the surfactant component and the boosting component as specified herein as well as a synergism between the (first) boosting agent and the further (second) boosting agent.
- the international standard ISO 105-X18 can be used to test the phenolic yellowing resistance index of the textile treated with the textile treatment compositions as disclosed herein. These are subsequently compared to common textile treatment compositions and compositions not comprising the mixture of boosting agents as specified herein.
- the anti-yellowing boosting effect is demonstrated in the following examples by real washing/cleaning tests based on a visual or spectroscopic evaluation.
- a use solution produced from the textile treatment composition according to the present invention shows considerably reduced yellowing of the treated textiles compared to a corresponding composition without the addition of the inventive boosting agent mixture.
- This anti-yellowing boosting effect results in a more effective textile treatment composition as well as in an improved enzyme activity.
- compositions according to the present invention are however not merely the result of an improved cleaning performance but is also based on the efficient reduction or prevention of the discolouration when using the composition as specified herein.
- the reduction of potential yellowing is obtained by the specific combination of surfactants with the mixtures of hydroxyl compounds as specified herein.
- the composition according to the present invention has a good effect against yellowing and can meet the comprehensive requirements of the textile industry.
- compositions comprising a surfactant and an effective amount of a boosting mixture of the alkanediols as specified herein with glyceryl caprylate, 4- hydroxyacetophenone, tropolone and/or ethyl hexyl glycerin is especially useful as antiyellowing composition based on a synergistic anti-yellowing effect.
- alkanediols glyceryl caprylate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, tropolone and/or ethyl hexyl glycerin alone. This indicates a synergistic interaction between the alkanediol component and the further boosting component as specified herein.
- Example 3 Formulation examples
- Table F2 Fabric softener concentrate, encapsulated
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des compositions de traitement de textile qui comprennent au moins un tensioactif, une quantité efficace d'au moins un alcanediol en tant qu'agents d'amplification en combinaison avec au moins un autre agent d'amplification choisi dans le groupe du caprylate de glycéryle, de la 4-hydroxyacétophénone, de la glycérine d'éthylhexyle ou de la tropolone, ou tout mélange de ceux-ci, et éventuellement un composant enzymatique, et l'utilisation desdites compositions de traitement de textile pour la préparation d'une préparation ou d'une formulation ou d'un produit de traitement textile. De plus, la présente invention concerne l'utilisation des mélanges spécifiques tels que définis dans la description pour augmenter l'efficacité de nettoyage d'une composition de traitement textile et/ou pour réduire ou même empêcher le jaunissement de textiles. Enfin, la présente invention concerne un procédé d'amplification ou d'amélioration de l'efficacité de nettoyage d'une composition de traitement textile et/ou de réduction du jaunissement de textiles par ajout d'une quantité efficace des compositions d'amplification/anti-jaunissement spécifiques telles que spécifiées dans la description comprenant au moins un premier agent d'amplification (alcanediols) en combinaison avec au moins un autre (second) agent d'amplification choisi dans le groupe constitué par le caprylate de glycéryle, la 4-hydroxyacétophénone, l'éthyl hexylglycérine ou la tropolone, à ladite composition de traitement textile.
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