WO2024087310A1 - Stroller - Google Patents

Stroller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024087310A1
WO2024087310A1 PCT/CN2022/135041 CN2022135041W WO2024087310A1 WO 2024087310 A1 WO2024087310 A1 WO 2024087310A1 CN 2022135041 W CN2022135041 W CN 2022135041W WO 2024087310 A1 WO2024087310 A1 WO 2024087310A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
frame
gear
rotatably connected
rod body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/135041
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
闫德锋
张孟
Original Assignee
好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 filed Critical 好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Publication of WO2024087310A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024087310A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • B62B7/10Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable by folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts into the box-shaped body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/10Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/24Safety guards for children, e.g. harness

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of children's products, in particular to a children's stroller.
  • a child trailer can not only be used to carry children for use outside, but can also be used as a tool for transporting items, which makes the use of child trailers more and more widespread.
  • child trailers can generally be folded.
  • the child trailer includes a base frame and an upper frame arranged above the base frame. When the child trailer is unfolded for use, the upper frame is away from the base frame. When the child trailer is folded, the upper frame is close to the base frame.
  • the upper frame cannot always maintain translational motion, so that the cloth cover between the upper frame and the base frame is pulled, making the folding and unfolding of the upper frame not smooth, and also affecting the service life of the cloth cover.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a baby carriage in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, wherein when the baby carriage is folded or unfolded, the upper surrounding frame always performs an upward or downward translation movement.
  • a children's stroller comprising a base frame and an upper frame located above the base frame, the children's stroller also comprising a folding mechanism arranged between the base frame and the upper frame for driving the upper frame to move closer to or away from the base frame, the folding mechanism comprising a first link assembly and a second link assembly, the first link assembly comprising a first upper link and a first lower link, the upper end of the first upper link is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the first lower link is rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end of the first upper link is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower link, the second link assembly comprises a second upper link and a second lower link, the upper end of the second upper link is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the second lower link is rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end of the second upper link is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower link, the first link assembly cooperates with the second link assembly, and when one of the
  • the first upper connecting rod cooperates with the second upper connecting rod.
  • the first upper connecting rod includes a first upper rod body and a first gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the first upper rod body, the first gear is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end portion of the first upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the first lower connecting rod, the second upper connecting rod includes a second upper rod body and a second gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the second upper rod body, the second gear is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end portion of the second upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the second lower connecting rod, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
  • the first lower connecting rod cooperates with the second lower connecting rod.
  • the first lower connecting rod includes a first lower rod body and a third gear fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first lower rod body, the third gear is rotatably connected to the base frame, the upper end of the first lower rod body is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first upper connecting rod, the second lower connecting rod includes a second lower rod body and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lower rod body, the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the base frame, the upper end of the second lower rod body is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second upper connecting rod, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
  • the first upper connecting rod cooperates with the second upper connecting rod
  • the first lower connecting rod cooperates with the second lower connecting rod
  • the first upper connecting rod includes a first upper rod body and a first gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the first upper rod body
  • the second upper connecting rod includes a second upper rod body and a second gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the second upper rod body
  • the first lower connecting rod includes a first lower rod body and a third gear fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the first lower rod body
  • the second lower connecting rod includes a second lower rod body and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the second lower rod body
  • the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected to the upper frame
  • the third gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably connected to the base frame
  • the lower end portion of the first upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the first lower rod body
  • the lower end portion of the second upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the second lower rod body
  • the first gear is meshed with the second gear
  • the third gear is meshed with the
  • a rotational connection between an upper end portion of the first upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame, and a rotational connection between an upper end portion of the second upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame are located at different positions of the upper surrounding frame.
  • the rotational connection between the upper end of the first upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame and the rotational connection between the upper end of the second upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame are at the same height position on the upper surrounding frame.
  • a rotational connection between the lower end of the first lower link and the base frame and a rotational connection between the lower end of the second lower link and the base frame are located at different positions of the base frame.
  • the rotation connection between the lower end of the first lower connecting rod and the base frame and the rotation connection between the lower end of the second lower connecting rod and the base frame are at the same height position on the base frame.
  • the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly are symmetrically arranged between the base frame and the upper surrounding frame.
  • the baby carriage also includes a first limiting structure for limiting the movement of the folding mechanism when the upper frame is unfolded from the folded position so that the upper frame is in the unfolded position
  • the first limiting structure includes a first limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame and a second limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the upper frame, when the upper frame is in the unfolded position, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the first limiting portion at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod and the second upper connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the second limiting portion at the corresponding position.
  • the baby carriage also includes a second limiting structure for limiting the movement of the folding mechanism when the upper frame is folded from the unfolded position so that the upper frame is in the folded position
  • the second limiting structure includes a third limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame and a fourth limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the upper frame, when the upper frame is in the folded position, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the third limiting portion at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod and the second upper connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the fourth limiting portion at the corresponding position.
  • the baby carriage has a first folding mechanism arranged between the front end of the base frame and the front end of the upper frame, and a second folding mechanism arranged between the rear end of the base frame and the rear end of the upper frame, and the first folding mechanism and the second folding mechanism are the same as the folding mechanism.
  • the upper frame does not deform when performing an upward and downward translation movement relative to the base frame.
  • the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: when the baby stroller of the present invention is folded or unfolded, as long as the first link assembly and the second link assembly are actuated, the upper frame can be moved downward to approach the bottom frame or moved upward away from the bottom frame, thereby realizing the folding and unfolding operation of the upper frame. Moreover, when the upper frame is folded or unfolded, the first link assembly and the second link assembly can be actuated synchronously, so that the upper frame can always maintain the upward or downward translation movement without twisting, so that the folding and unfolding action of the upper frame is smooth.
  • FIG1 is a perspective view of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in the unfolded position
  • FIG2 is a rear view schematic diagram of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in the unfolded position;
  • FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in the unfolded position;
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in Figure 3;
  • FIG6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in a folded position
  • FIG7 is a rear view schematic diagram of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in a folded position
  • FIG8 is a cross-sectional view of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in a folded position
  • FIG9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG8.
  • the baby stroller of the present invention comprises a bottom frame 1, an upper frame 2 and a push rod 3, wherein the upper frame 2 is located above the bottom frame 1, and the push rod 3 is arranged on the bottom frame 1 and is used to push or pull the baby stroller.
  • the baby stroller also comprises a front wheel assembly 4 arranged at the bottom front part of the bottom frame 1 and a rear wheel assembly 5 arranged at the bottom rear part of the bottom frame 1.
  • the baby stroller has an unfolded state and a folded state.
  • the upper frame 2 When the baby stroller is in the unfolded state, the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position, which is away from the bottom frame 1, and a containing space is formed between the bottom frame 1 and the upper frame 2, and the containing space is used for children to sit, lie down, or for placing items, as shown in Figures 1 to 3.
  • the upper frame 2 When the baby stroller is in the folded state, the upper frame 2 is in the folded position, which is close to the bottom frame 1, as shown in Figures 6 to 8.
  • the upper frame 2 is parallel to the bottom frame 1 in both the unfolded position and the folded position.
  • the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 are both made of hard materials and will not deform during the unfolding and folding process of the baby stroller.
  • the baby stroller further comprises a folding mechanism, which is connected between the bottom frame 1 and the upper frame 2.
  • the folding mechanism can be unfolded and folded, and the upper frame 2 can be driven to the unfolded position by the unfolding action of the folding mechanism, and the upper frame 2 can be driven to the folded position by the folding action of the folding mechanism.
  • the folding mechanism includes a first connecting rod assembly and a second connecting rod assembly.
  • the first connecting rod assembly includes a first upper connecting rod 61 and a first lower connecting rod 62.
  • the upper end of the first upper connecting rod 61 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 2 via a first shaft 71
  • the lower end of the first lower connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the base frame 1 via a second shaft 72
  • the lower end of the first upper connecting rod 61 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower connecting rod 62 via a third shaft 73.
  • the second connecting rod assembly includes a second upper connecting rod 63 and a second lower connecting rod 64.
  • the upper end of the second upper connecting rod 63 is rotationally connected to the upper frame 2 via a fourth shaft 74
  • the lower end of the second lower connecting rod 64 is rotationally connected to the base frame 1 via a fifth shaft 75
  • the lower end of the second upper connecting rod 63 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the second lower connecting rod 64 via a sixth shaft 76.
  • the first shaft 71 and the fourth shaft 74 are located at different positions on the upper frame 2, and preferably the first shaft 71 and the fourth shaft 74 are located at the same height position on the upper frame 2.
  • the second shaft 72 and the fifth shaft 75 are located at different positions on the bottom frame 1, and preferably the second shaft 72 and the fifth shaft 75 are located at the same height position on the bottom frame 1.
  • the first shaft 71 , the second shaft 72 , the third shaft 73 , the fourth shaft 74 , the fifth shaft 75 and the sixth shaft 76 are arranged in parallel.
  • the upper frame 2 When the folding mechanism is in the unfolded state, the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position, at which time the first upper connecting rod 61 is away from the first lower connecting rod 62, and a relatively large angle is formed between the two; the second upper connecting rod 63 is away from the second lower connecting rod 64, and a relatively large angle is formed between the two.
  • the folding mechanism When the folding mechanism is in the folded state, the upper frame 2 is in the folded position, at which time the first upper connecting rod 61 is close to the first lower connecting rod 62, and a relatively small angle is formed between the two; the second upper connecting rod 63 is also close to the second lower connecting rod 64, and a relatively small angle is formed between the two.
  • the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly are symmetrically arranged between the base frame 1 and the upper surrounding frame 2 .
  • the first connecting rod assembly cooperates with the second connecting rod assembly so that when one of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly moves, the other can be driven to move synchronously, that is, when the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 rotate relatively close to each other, the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 rotate relatively close to each other synchronously; when the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 rotate relatively away from each other, the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 rotate relatively away from each other synchronously.
  • This allows the upper frame 2 to always maintain a parallel state with the base frame 1 and make up and down translational movements when folded or unfolded without twisting.
  • first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 can be matched with each other, thereby achieving synchronous action of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly.
  • the first upper connecting rod 61 includes a first upper rod body 611 and a first gear 612 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first upper rod body 611.
  • the first gear 612 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 2 through the first shaft 71
  • the lower end of the first upper rod body 611 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower connecting rod 62 through the third shaft 73.
  • the second upper connecting rod 63 includes a second upper rod body 631 and a second gear 632 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second upper rod body 631.
  • the second gear 632 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 2 through the fourth shaft 74, and the lower end of the second upper rod body 631 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower connecting rod 64 through the sixth shaft 76, and the first gear 612 is meshed with the second gear 632, as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 may also be matched with each other, so as to achieve synchronous action of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly.
  • the first lower connecting rod 62 includes a first lower rod body 621 and a third gear 622 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first lower rod body 621.
  • the third gear 622 is rotatably connected to the bottom frame 1 through the second shaft 72, and the upper end of the first lower rod body 621 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first upper connecting rod 61 through the third shaft 73.
  • the second lower connecting rod 64 includes a second lower rod body 641 and a fourth gear 642 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lower rod body 641, the fourth gear 642 is rotatably connected to the bottom frame 1 through the fifth shaft 75, the upper end of the second lower rod body 641 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second upper connecting rod 63 through the sixth shaft 76, and the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, as shown in Figures 3 and 5.
  • the third gear 622 rotates relative to the bottom frame 1, and the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, so that the fourth gear 642 can also rotate relative to the bottom frame 1, so that the second upper link 63 and the second lower link 64 rotate relative to each other.
  • the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, so that the first upper link 61 can rotate synchronously relative to the first lower link 62, thereby realizing the synchronous action of the first link assembly and the second link assembly.
  • the above two embodiments can also be adopted at the same time, that is, the upper ends of the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 are meshed with the second gear 632 through the first gear 612, and the lower ends of the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are meshed with the fourth gear 642 through the third gear 622.
  • the structure of the locking mechanism of the child stroller for locking the upper surrounding frame 2 in the unfolded position is also made simple, and only the positions of two mutually connected components among the upper surrounding frame 2, the first upper connecting rod 61, the first lower connecting rod 62, the bottom frame 1, the second lower connecting rod 64 and the second upper connecting rod 63 need to be locked.
  • the baby stroller further comprises a first limiting structure.
  • the first limiting structure can limit the action of the folding mechanism so that the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position.
  • the first limiting structure includes a first limiting portion 11 provided on the bottom frame 1 and a second limiting portion 21 provided on the upper frame 2, wherein the first limiting portion 11 is provided on both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the second limiting portion 21 is provided on both sides of the upper frame 2.
  • the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are respectively abutted against and matched with the first limiting portion 11 at the corresponding position
  • the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 are respectively abutted against and matched with the second limiting portion 21 at the corresponding position.
  • the baby stroller further comprises a second limiting structure.
  • the second limiting structure can limit the action of the folding mechanism so that the upper frame 2 is in the folded position.
  • the second limiting structure includes a third limiting portion 12 provided on the bottom frame 1 and a fourth limiting portion 22 provided on the upper frame 2, wherein the third limiting portion 12 is provided on both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the fourth limiting portion 22 is provided on both sides of the upper frame 2.
  • the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are respectively abutted against and matched with the third limiting portion 12 at the corresponding position
  • the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 are respectively abutted against and matched with the fourth limiting portion 22 at the corresponding position.
  • the folding mechanism is disposed between the front end of the bottom frame 1 and the front end of the upper frame 2, and the folding mechanism is defined as the first folding mechanism.
  • the folding mechanism is also disposed between the rear end of the bottom frame 1 and the rear end of the upper frame 2, and the folding mechanism is defined as the second folding mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism is unlocked and the upper frame 2 is pressed downward.
  • the first gear 612 is meshed with the second gear 632 and the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, so that the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 are relatively rotated and brought together, and the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are also synchronously rotated and brought together, so that the upper frame 2 remains parallel to the bottom frame 1 and moves downward in translation with the bottom frame 1.
  • the upper frame 2 is in a folded position as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 .
  • the push rod 3 moves in the opposite direction to the unfolded position, and the upper frame 2 is lifted upward.
  • the first gear 612 is engaged with the second gear 632
  • the third gear 622 is engaged with the fourth gear 642
  • the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 are relatively rotated away from each other
  • the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are also synchronously rotated away from each other, so that the upper frame 2 remains parallel to the bottom frame 1 and moves upward in translation away from the bottom frame.
  • the upper frame 2 is in the expanded position, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A stroller, comprising: an underframe (1), an upper enclosure frame (2), and a folding mechanism arranged between the underframe (1) and the upper enclosure frame (2) and used for driving the upper enclosure frame (2) to move closer to or away from the underframe (1). The folding mechanism comprises a first linkage assembly and a second linkage assembly. The first linkage assembly comprises a first upper link rod (61) and a first lower link rod (62), wherein the upper end of the first upper link rod (61) is rotatably connected to the upper enclosure frame (2), the lower end of the first lower link rod (62) is rotatably connected to the underframe (1), and the lower end of the first upper link rod (61) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower link rod (62). The second linkage assembly comprises a second upper link rod (63) and a second lower link rod (64), wherein the upper end of the second upper link rod (63) is rotatably connected to the upper enclosure frame (2), the lower end of the second lower link rod (64) is rotatably connected to the underframe (1), and the lower end of the second upper link rod (63) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower link rod (64). The first linkage assembly cooperates with the second linkage assembly, and when one of the first linkage assembly and the second linkage assembly moves, the other one is driven to move synchronously, such that the upper enclosure frame (2) performs a translational motion up and down relative to the underframe (1).

Description

一种儿童车A children's car 技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及儿童用品技术领域,具体涉及一种儿童车。The present invention relates to the technical field of children's products, in particular to a children's stroller.
背景技术Background technique
儿童拖车不仅可以携带儿童外出使用,同时还可作为运输物品的工具,这使得儿童拖车的使用越来越广泛。为方便儿童拖车的携带及存放,儿童拖车一般均可进行折叠。儿童拖车包括底架和设置在底架上方的上围框,当儿童拖车展开使用时,上围框远离底架,当儿童拖车折叠时,上围框与底架相靠拢。现有技术中,当上围框折叠或展开时,上围框不能始终保持平移运动,从而使得上围框和底架之间的布套出现拉扯问题,使得上围框的折叠及展开动作不流畅,而且还会影响布套的使用寿命。A child trailer can not only be used to carry children for use outside, but can also be used as a tool for transporting items, which makes the use of child trailers more and more widespread. In order to facilitate the carrying and storage of child trailers, child trailers can generally be folded. The child trailer includes a base frame and an upper frame arranged above the base frame. When the child trailer is unfolded for use, the upper frame is away from the base frame. When the child trailer is folded, the upper frame is close to the base frame. In the prior art, when the upper frame is folded or unfolded, the upper frame cannot always maintain translational motion, so that the cloth cover between the upper frame and the base frame is pulled, making the folding and unfolding of the upper frame not smooth, and also affecting the service life of the cloth cover.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种儿童车,该儿童车在折叠或展开时,上围框始终做向上或向下的平移运动。The object of the present invention is to provide a baby carriage in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, wherein when the baby carriage is folded or unfolded, the upper surrounding frame always performs an upward or downward translation movement.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种儿童车,包括底架和位于所述底架上方的上围框,所述儿童车还包括设置在所述底架和所述上围框之间用于驱使所述上围框向所述底架靠拢或远离的收折机构,所述收折机构包括第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件,所述第一连杆组件包括第一上连杆和第一下连杆,所述第一上连杆的上端部与所述上围框转动连接,所述第一下连杆的下端部与所述底架转动连接,所述第一上连杆的下端部与所述第一下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第二连杆组件包括第二上连杆和第二下连杆,所述第二上连杆的上端部与所述上围框转动连接,所述第二下连杆的下端部与所述底架转动连接,所述第二上连杆的下端部与所述第二下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第一连杆组件与所述第二连杆组件相配合,当所述第一连杆组件和所述第二连杆组件二者中的一者动作时驱使另一者同步动作以使所述上围框相对所述底架做上下平移运动。A children's stroller, comprising a base frame and an upper frame located above the base frame, the children's stroller also comprising a folding mechanism arranged between the base frame and the upper frame for driving the upper frame to move closer to or away from the base frame, the folding mechanism comprising a first link assembly and a second link assembly, the first link assembly comprising a first upper link and a first lower link, the upper end of the first upper link is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the first lower link is rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end of the first upper link is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower link, the second link assembly comprises a second upper link and a second lower link, the upper end of the second upper link is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the second lower link is rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end of the second upper link is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower link, the first link assembly cooperates with the second link assembly, and when one of the first link assembly and the second link assembly moves, the other is driven to move synchronously so that the upper frame performs an up and down translational movement relative to the base frame.
优选地,所述第一上连杆与所述第二上连杆相配合。Preferably, the first upper connecting rod cooperates with the second upper connecting rod.
进一步地,所述第一上连杆包括第一上杆体和固定设置在所述第一上杆体的上端部的第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮与所述上围框转动连接,所述第一上杆体 的下端部与所述第一下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第二上连杆包括第二上杆体和固定设置在所述第二上杆体的上端部的第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与所述上围框转动连接,所述第二上杆体的下端部与所述第二下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮相啮合。Further, the first upper connecting rod includes a first upper rod body and a first gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the first upper rod body, the first gear is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end portion of the first upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the first lower connecting rod, the second upper connecting rod includes a second upper rod body and a second gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the second upper rod body, the second gear is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end portion of the second upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the second lower connecting rod, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
优选地,所述第一下连杆与所述第二下连杆相配合。Preferably, the first lower connecting rod cooperates with the second lower connecting rod.
进一步地,所述第一下连杆包括第一下杆体和固定设置在所述第一下杆体的下端部的第三齿轮,所述第三齿轮与所述底架转动连接,所述第一下杆体的上端部与所述第一上连杆的下端部转动连接,所述第二下连杆包括第二下杆体和固定设置在所述第二下杆体的下端部的第四齿轮,所述第四齿轮与所述底架转动连接,所述第二下杆体的上端部与所述第二上连杆的下端部转动连接,所述第三齿轮与所述第四齿轮相啮合。Further, the first lower connecting rod includes a first lower rod body and a third gear fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first lower rod body, the third gear is rotatably connected to the base frame, the upper end of the first lower rod body is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first upper connecting rod, the second lower connecting rod includes a second lower rod body and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lower rod body, the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the base frame, the upper end of the second lower rod body is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second upper connecting rod, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
优选地,所述第一上连杆与所述第二上连杆相配合,且所述第一下连杆与所述第二下连杆相配合。Preferably, the first upper connecting rod cooperates with the second upper connecting rod, and the first lower connecting rod cooperates with the second lower connecting rod.
进一步地,所述第一上连杆包括第一上杆体和固定设置在所述第一上杆体的上端部的第一齿轮,所述第二上连杆包括第二上杆体和固定设置在所述第二上杆体的上端部的第二齿轮,所述第一下连杆包括第一下杆体和固定设置在所述第一下杆体的下端部的第三齿轮,所述第二下连杆包括第二下杆体和固定设置在所述第二下杆体的下端部的第四齿轮,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮均与所述上围框转动连接,所述第三齿轮和所述第四齿轮均与所述底架转动连接,所述第一上杆体的下端部与所述第一下杆体的上端部转动连接,所述第二上杆体的下端部与所述第二下杆体的上端部转动连接,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮相啮合,所述第三齿轮与所述第四齿轮相啮合。Further, the first upper connecting rod includes a first upper rod body and a first gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the first upper rod body, the second upper connecting rod includes a second upper rod body and a second gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the second upper rod body, the first lower connecting rod includes a first lower rod body and a third gear fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the first lower rod body, the second lower connecting rod includes a second lower rod body and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the second lower rod body, the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected to the upper frame, the third gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end portion of the first upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the first lower rod body, the lower end portion of the second upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the second lower rod body, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
优选地,所述第一上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处、所述第二上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处位于所述上围框的不同位置处。Preferably, a rotational connection between an upper end portion of the first upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame, and a rotational connection between an upper end portion of the second upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame are located at different positions of the upper surrounding frame.
进一步地,所述第一上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处、所述第二上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处在所述上围框上处于同一高度位置。Furthermore, the rotational connection between the upper end of the first upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame and the rotational connection between the upper end of the second upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame are at the same height position on the upper surrounding frame.
优选地,所述第一下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处、所述第二下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处位于所述底架的不同位置处。Preferably, a rotational connection between the lower end of the first lower link and the base frame and a rotational connection between the lower end of the second lower link and the base frame are located at different positions of the base frame.
进一步地,所述第一下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处、所述第二 下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处在所述底架上处于同一高度位置。Further, the rotation connection between the lower end of the first lower connecting rod and the base frame and the rotation connection between the lower end of the second lower connecting rod and the base frame are at the same height position on the base frame.
优选地,所述第一连杆组件和所述第二连杆组件对称设置在所述底架和所述上围框之间。Preferably, the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly are symmetrically arranged between the base frame and the upper surrounding frame.
优选地,所述儿童车还包括当所述上围框从折叠位置展开时用于对所述收折机构的动作进行限定以使所述上围框处于展开位置的第一限位结构,所述第一限位结构包括分别设置在所述底架的两侧的第一限位部和分别设置在所述上围框的两侧的第二限位部,当所述上围框处于展开位置时,所述第一下连杆和所述第二下连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第一限位部相抵设配合,所述第一上连杆和所述第二上连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第二限位部相抵设配合。Preferably, the baby carriage also includes a first limiting structure for limiting the movement of the folding mechanism when the upper frame is unfolded from the folded position so that the upper frame is in the unfolded position, the first limiting structure includes a first limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame and a second limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the upper frame, when the upper frame is in the unfolded position, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the first limiting portion at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod and the second upper connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the second limiting portion at the corresponding position.
优选地,所述儿童车还包括当所述上围框从展开位置折叠时用于对所述收折机构的动作进行限定以使所述上围框处于折叠位置的第二限位结构,所述第二限位结构包括分别设置在所述底架的两侧的第三限位部和分别设置在所述上围框的两侧的第四限位部,当所述上围框处于折叠位置时,所述第一下连杆和所述第二下连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第三限位部相抵设配合,所述第一上连杆和所述第二上连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第四限位部相抵设配合。Preferably, the baby carriage also includes a second limiting structure for limiting the movement of the folding mechanism when the upper frame is folded from the unfolded position so that the upper frame is in the folded position, the second limiting structure includes a third limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame and a fourth limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the upper frame, when the upper frame is in the folded position, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the third limiting portion at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod and the second upper connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the fourth limiting portion at the corresponding position.
优选地,所述儿童车具有设置在所述底架的前端部和所述上围框的前端部之间的第一收折机构和设置在所述底架的后端部和所述上围框的后端部之间的第二收折机构,所述第一收折机构和所述第二收折机构均与所述收折机构相同。Preferably, the baby carriage has a first folding mechanism arranged between the front end of the base frame and the front end of the upper frame, and a second folding mechanism arranged between the rear end of the base frame and the rear end of the upper frame, and the first folding mechanism and the second folding mechanism are the same as the folding mechanism.
优选地,所述上围框相对所述底架做上下平移运动时不发生形变。Preferably, the upper frame does not deform when performing an upward and downward translation movement relative to the base frame.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明的儿童车在折叠或展开时,只要使第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件动作,即可使上围框向下运动与底架相靠拢或者向上运动远离底架,从而实现上围框的折叠及展开操作。而且,在上围框折叠或展开时,第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件可同步动作,从而可使上围框始终保持向上或向下的平移运动,而不发生扭转,使得上围框的折叠及展开动作流畅。Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: when the baby stroller of the present invention is folded or unfolded, as long as the first link assembly and the second link assembly are actuated, the upper frame can be moved downward to approach the bottom frame or moved upward away from the bottom frame, thereby realizing the folding and unfolding operation of the upper frame. Moreover, when the upper frame is folded or unfolded, the first link assembly and the second link assembly can be actuated synchronously, so that the upper frame can always maintain the upward or downward translation movement without twisting, so that the folding and unfolding action of the upper frame is smooth.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图1为本实施例的儿童车在上围框处于展开位置时的立体示意图;FIG1 is a perspective view of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in the unfolded position;
附图2为本实施例的儿童车在上围框处于展开位置时的后视示意图;FIG2 is a rear view schematic diagram of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in the unfolded position;
附图3为本实施例的儿童车在上围框处于展开位置时的剖视示意图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in the unfolded position;
附图4为附图3中A处局部放大示意图;Figure 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in Figure 3;
附图5为附图3中B处局部放大示意图;Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in Figure 3;
附图6为本实施例的儿童车在上围框处于折叠位置时的立体示意图;FIG6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in a folded position;
附图7为本实施例的儿童车在上围框处于折叠位置时的后视示意图;FIG7 is a rear view schematic diagram of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in a folded position;
附图8为本实施例的儿童车在上围框处于折叠位置时的剖视示意图;FIG8 is a cross-sectional view of the baby stroller of this embodiment when the upper frame is in a folded position;
附图9为附图8中A处局部放大示意图。FIG9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG8.
其中:1、底架;11、第一限位部;12、第三限位部;2、上围框;21、第二限位部;22、第四限位部;3、推杆;4、前轮组件;5、后轮组件;61、第一上连杆;611、第一上杆体;612、第一齿轮;62、第一下连杆;621、第一下杆体;622、第三齿轮;63、第二上连杆;631、第二上杆体;632、第二齿轮;64、第二下连杆;641、第二下杆体;642、第四齿轮;71、第一轴;72、第二轴;73、第三轴;74、第四轴;75、第五轴;76、第六轴。Wherein: 1, chassis; 11, first limiting part; 12, third limiting part; 2, upper frame; 21, second limiting part; 22, fourth limiting part; 3, push rod; 4, front wheel assembly; 5, rear wheel assembly; 61, first upper connecting rod; 611, first upper rod body; 612, first gear; 62, first lower connecting rod; 621, first lower rod body; 622, third gear; 63, second upper connecting rod; 631, second upper rod body; 632, second gear; 64, second lower connecting rod; 641, second lower rod body; 642, fourth gear; 71, first shaft; 72, second shaft; 73, third shaft; 74, fourth shaft; 75, fifth shaft; 76, sixth shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1~图9所示,本发明的儿童车包括底架1、上围框2和推杆3,上围框2位于底架1的上方,推杆3设置在底架1上,其用于推行或拉行该儿童车。儿童车还包括设置在底架1的底前部的前轮组件4和设置在底架1的底后部的后轮组件5。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the baby stroller of the present invention comprises a bottom frame 1, an upper frame 2 and a push rod 3, wherein the upper frame 2 is located above the bottom frame 1, and the push rod 3 is arranged on the bottom frame 1 and is used to push or pull the baby stroller. The baby stroller also comprises a front wheel assembly 4 arranged at the bottom front part of the bottom frame 1 and a rear wheel assembly 5 arranged at the bottom rear part of the bottom frame 1.
该儿童车具有展开状态和折叠状态。当儿童车处于展开状态时,上围框2处于展开位置,其远离底架1,在底架1和上围框2之间形成一容置空间,该容置空间用于供儿童乘坐、躺卧,或者用于放置物品,如图1~图3所示。当儿童车处于折叠状态时,上围框2处于折叠位置,其与底架1相靠拢,如图6~图8所示。优选上围框2在展开位置和折叠位置时,其均平行于底架1。上围框2和底架1均由硬性材料制成,在儿童车展开及折叠过程中均不会发生形变。The baby stroller has an unfolded state and a folded state. When the baby stroller is in the unfolded state, the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position, which is away from the bottom frame 1, and a containing space is formed between the bottom frame 1 and the upper frame 2, and the containing space is used for children to sit, lie down, or for placing items, as shown in Figures 1 to 3. When the baby stroller is in the folded state, the upper frame 2 is in the folded position, which is close to the bottom frame 1, as shown in Figures 6 to 8. Preferably, the upper frame 2 is parallel to the bottom frame 1 in both the unfolded position and the folded position. The upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 are both made of hard materials and will not deform during the unfolding and folding process of the baby stroller.
儿童车还包括收折机构,收折机构连接在底架1和上围框2之间。收折机构能够展开及收折,通过收折机构的展开动作可驱使上围框2处于展开位置,通过收折机构的收折动作可驱使上围框2处于折叠位置。The baby stroller further comprises a folding mechanism, which is connected between the bottom frame 1 and the upper frame 2. The folding mechanism can be unfolded and folded, and the upper frame 2 can be driven to the unfolded position by the unfolding action of the folding mechanism, and the upper frame 2 can be driven to the folded position by the folding action of the folding mechanism.
具体的,收折机构包括第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件。Specifically, the folding mechanism includes a first connecting rod assembly and a second connecting rod assembly.
如图1~图3、图6~图8所示,第一连杆组件包括第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62,第一上连杆61的上端部与上围框2通过第一轴71转动连接,第一下连杆62的下端部与底架1通过第二轴72转动连接,第一上连杆61的下端部与第 一下连杆62的上端部通过第三轴73转动连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 6 to 8, the first connecting rod assembly includes a first upper connecting rod 61 and a first lower connecting rod 62. The upper end of the first upper connecting rod 61 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 2 via a first shaft 71, the lower end of the first lower connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the base frame 1 via a second shaft 72, and the lower end of the first upper connecting rod 61 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower connecting rod 62 via a third shaft 73.
如图1~图3、图6~图8所示,第二连杆组件包括第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64,第二上连杆63的上端部与上围框2通过第四轴74转动连接,第二下连杆64的下端部与底架1通过第五轴75转动连接,第二上连杆63的下端部与第二下连杆64的上端部通过第六轴76转动连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 6 to 8, the second connecting rod assembly includes a second upper connecting rod 63 and a second lower connecting rod 64. The upper end of the second upper connecting rod 63 is rotationally connected to the upper frame 2 via a fourth shaft 74, the lower end of the second lower connecting rod 64 is rotationally connected to the base frame 1 via a fifth shaft 75, and the lower end of the second upper connecting rod 63 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the second lower connecting rod 64 via a sixth shaft 76.
第一轴71和第四轴74在上围框2上处于不同的位置处,优选第一轴71和第四轴74在上围框2上处于同一高度位置。第二轴72和第五轴75在底架1上处于不同的位置处,优选第二轴72和第五轴75在底架1上处于同一高度位置。The first shaft 71 and the fourth shaft 74 are located at different positions on the upper frame 2, and preferably the first shaft 71 and the fourth shaft 74 are located at the same height position on the upper frame 2. The second shaft 72 and the fifth shaft 75 are located at different positions on the bottom frame 1, and preferably the second shaft 72 and the fifth shaft 75 are located at the same height position on the bottom frame 1.
第一轴71、第二轴72、第三轴73、第四轴74、第五轴75和第六轴76平行设置。The first shaft 71 , the second shaft 72 , the third shaft 73 , the fourth shaft 74 , the fifth shaft 75 and the sixth shaft 76 are arranged in parallel.
当收折机构处于展开状态时,上围框2处于展开位置,此时第一上连杆61远离第一下连杆62,二者之间形成一相对较大的夹角;第二上连杆63远离第二下连杆64,二者之间形成一相对较大的夹角。当收折机构处于收折状态时,上围框2处于折叠位置,此时第一上连杆61靠近第一下连杆62,二者之间形成一相对较小的夹角;第二上连杆63也靠近第二下连杆64,二者之间形成一相对较小的夹角。When the folding mechanism is in the unfolded state, the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position, at which time the first upper connecting rod 61 is away from the first lower connecting rod 62, and a relatively large angle is formed between the two; the second upper connecting rod 63 is away from the second lower connecting rod 64, and a relatively large angle is formed between the two. When the folding mechanism is in the folded state, the upper frame 2 is in the folded position, at which time the first upper connecting rod 61 is close to the first lower connecting rod 62, and a relatively small angle is formed between the two; the second upper connecting rod 63 is also close to the second lower connecting rod 64, and a relatively small angle is formed between the two.
优选第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件对称设置在底架1和上围框2之间。Preferably, the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly are symmetrically arranged between the base frame 1 and the upper surrounding frame 2 .
第一连杆组件与第二连杆组件相配合,使得当第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件二者中的一者动作时,可驱使另一者同步动作,即第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62相对转动靠近时,第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64同步相对转动靠近;第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62相对转动远离时,第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64同步相对转动远离,这可使上围框2在折叠或展开时,可始终保持与底架1相平行的状态做上下平移运动,而不会发生扭转。The first connecting rod assembly cooperates with the second connecting rod assembly so that when one of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly moves, the other can be driven to move synchronously, that is, when the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 rotate relatively close to each other, the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 rotate relatively close to each other synchronously; when the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 rotate relatively away from each other, the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 rotate relatively away from each other synchronously. This allows the upper frame 2 to always maintain a parallel state with the base frame 1 and make up and down translational movements when folded or unfolded without twisting.
一种具体的实施方式,可使第一上连杆61和第二上连杆63相配合,从而实现第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件的同步动作。In a specific implementation manner, the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 can be matched with each other, thereby achieving synchronous action of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly.
具体的,第一上连杆61包括第一上杆体611和固定设置在第一上杆体611的上端部的第一齿轮612。第一齿轮612与上围框2通过第一轴71转动连接,第一上杆体611的下端部与第一下连杆62的上端部通过第三轴73转动连接。第二上连杆63包括第二上杆体631和固定设置在第二上杆体631的上端部的第二齿轮632。第二齿轮632与上围框2通过第四轴74转动连接,第二上杆体631 的下端部与第二下连杆64的上端部通过第六轴76转动连接,第一齿轮612与第二齿轮632相啮合,如图3和图4所示。Specifically, the first upper connecting rod 61 includes a first upper rod body 611 and a first gear 612 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first upper rod body 611. The first gear 612 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 2 through the first shaft 71, and the lower end of the first upper rod body 611 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower connecting rod 62 through the third shaft 73. The second upper connecting rod 63 includes a second upper rod body 631 and a second gear 632 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second upper rod body 631. The second gear 632 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 2 through the fourth shaft 74, and the lower end of the second upper rod body 631 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower connecting rod 64 through the sixth shaft 76, and the first gear 612 is meshed with the second gear 632, as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
当第一上连杆61相对第一下连杆62转动时,第一齿轮612相对上围框2转动,通过第一齿轮612与第二齿轮632的啮合,可使第二齿轮632也相对上围框2转动,使得第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64相对转动。反过来,当第二上连杆63相对第二下连杆64转动时,通过第一齿轮612与第二齿轮632的啮合,可使第一上连杆61同步相对第一下连杆62转动,从而实现第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件的同步动作。When the first upper connecting rod 61 rotates relative to the first lower connecting rod 62, the first gear 612 rotates relative to the upper frame 2, and the second gear 632 is meshed with the first gear 612, so that the second gear 632 is also rotated relative to the upper frame 2, so that the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 rotate relative to each other. Conversely, when the second upper connecting rod 63 rotates relative to the second lower connecting rod 64, the first gear 612 is meshed with the second gear 632, so that the first upper connecting rod 61 is synchronously rotated relative to the first lower connecting rod 62, thereby realizing the synchronous action of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly.
又一种具体的实施方式,也可使第一下连杆62和第二下连杆64相配合,从而实现第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件的同步动作。In another specific implementation manner, the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 may also be matched with each other, so as to achieve synchronous action of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly.
具体的,第一下连杆62包括第一下杆体621和固定设置在第一下杆体621的下端部的第三齿轮622。第三齿轮622与底架1通过第二轴72转动连接,第一下杆体621的上端部与第一上连杆61的下端部通过第三轴73转动连接。第二下连杆64包括第二下杆体641和固定设置在第二下杆体641的下端部的第四齿轮642,第四齿轮642与底架1通过第五轴75转动连接,第二下杆体641的上端部与第二上连杆63的下端部通过第六轴76转动连接,第三齿轮622与第四齿轮642相啮合,如图3和图5所示。Specifically, the first lower connecting rod 62 includes a first lower rod body 621 and a third gear 622 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first lower rod body 621. The third gear 622 is rotatably connected to the bottom frame 1 through the second shaft 72, and the upper end of the first lower rod body 621 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first upper connecting rod 61 through the third shaft 73. The second lower connecting rod 64 includes a second lower rod body 641 and a fourth gear 642 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lower rod body 641, the fourth gear 642 is rotatably connected to the bottom frame 1 through the fifth shaft 75, the upper end of the second lower rod body 641 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second upper connecting rod 63 through the sixth shaft 76, and the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, as shown in Figures 3 and 5.
当第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62相对转动时,第三齿轮622相对底架1转动,通过第三齿轮622与第四齿轮642的啮合,可使第四齿轮642也相对底架1转动,使得第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64相对转动。反过来,当第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64相对转动时,通过第三齿轮622与第四齿轮642的啮合,可使第一上连杆61同步相对第一下连杆62转动,从而实现第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件的同步动作。When the first upper link 61 and the first lower link 62 rotate relative to each other, the third gear 622 rotates relative to the bottom frame 1, and the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, so that the fourth gear 642 can also rotate relative to the bottom frame 1, so that the second upper link 63 and the second lower link 64 rotate relative to each other. Conversely, when the second upper link 63 and the second lower link 64 rotate relative to each other, the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, so that the first upper link 61 can rotate synchronously relative to the first lower link 62, thereby realizing the synchronous action of the first link assembly and the second link assembly.
当然,也可同时采用上述两种实施方式,即第一上连杆61和第二上连杆63的上端部通过第一齿轮612与第二齿轮632相啮合,第一下连杆62和第二下连杆64的下端部通过第三齿轮622与第四齿轮642相啮合。这样,在实现第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件的同步动作使上围框2始终保持向上或向下的平移运动的同时,还使得该儿童车的用于将上围框2锁定在展开位置下的锁定机构的结构简单,只需要将上围框2、第一上连杆61、第一下连杆62、底架1、第二下连杆64和第二上连杆63几个部件中相互连接的两个部件的位置锁定即可。Of course, the above two embodiments can also be adopted at the same time, that is, the upper ends of the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 are meshed with the second gear 632 through the first gear 612, and the lower ends of the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are meshed with the fourth gear 642 through the third gear 622. In this way, while realizing the synchronous action of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly so that the upper surrounding frame 2 always maintains the upward or downward translation movement, the structure of the locking mechanism of the child stroller for locking the upper surrounding frame 2 in the unfolded position is also made simple, and only the positions of two mutually connected components among the upper surrounding frame 2, the first upper connecting rod 61, the first lower connecting rod 62, the bottom frame 1, the second lower connecting rod 64 and the second upper connecting rod 63 need to be locked.
儿童车还包括第一限位结构,当上围框2从折叠位置展开时,通过第一限位结构可对收折机构的动作进行限定,以使上围框2处于展开位置。The baby stroller further comprises a first limiting structure. When the upper frame 2 is unfolded from the folded position, the first limiting structure can limit the action of the folding mechanism so that the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position.
具体的,如图3~图5所示,第一限位结构包括设置在底架1上的第一限位部11和设置在上围框2上的第二限位部21,第一限位部11分别设置在底架1的两侧,第二限位部21分别设置在上围框2的两侧。当上围框2处于展开位置时,第一下连杆62和第二下连杆64分别与对应位置处的第一限位部11相抵设配合,第一上连杆61和第二上连杆63分别与对应位置处的第二限位部21相抵设配合。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the first limiting structure includes a first limiting portion 11 provided on the bottom frame 1 and a second limiting portion 21 provided on the upper frame 2, wherein the first limiting portion 11 is provided on both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the second limiting portion 21 is provided on both sides of the upper frame 2. When the upper frame 2 is in the unfolded position, the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are respectively abutted against and matched with the first limiting portion 11 at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 are respectively abutted against and matched with the second limiting portion 21 at the corresponding position.
儿童车还包括第二限位结构,当上围框2从展开位置折叠时,通过第二限位结构可对收折机构的动作进行限定,以使上围框2处于折叠位置。The baby stroller further comprises a second limiting structure. When the upper frame 2 is folded from the unfolded position, the second limiting structure can limit the action of the folding mechanism so that the upper frame 2 is in the folded position.
具体的,如图8和图9所示,第二限位结构包括设置在底架1上的第三限位部12和设置在上围框2上的第四限位部22,第三限位部12分别设置在底架1的两侧,第四限位部22分别设置在上围框2的两侧。当上围框2处于折叠位置时,第一下连杆62和第二下连杆64分别与对应位置处的第三限位部12相抵设配合,第一上连杆61和第二上连杆63分别与对应位置处的第四限位部22相抵设配合。Specifically, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, the second limiting structure includes a third limiting portion 12 provided on the bottom frame 1 and a fourth limiting portion 22 provided on the upper frame 2, wherein the third limiting portion 12 is provided on both sides of the bottom frame 1, and the fourth limiting portion 22 is provided on both sides of the upper frame 2. When the upper frame 2 is in the folded position, the first lower connecting rod 62 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are respectively abutted against and matched with the third limiting portion 12 at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod 61 and the second upper connecting rod 63 are respectively abutted against and matched with the fourth limiting portion 22 at the corresponding position.
本实施例中,收折机构设置在底架1的前端部和上围框2的前端部之间,定义该收折机构为第一收折机构。收折机构同时还设置在底架1的后端部和上围框2的后端部之间,定义该收折机构为第二收折机构。In this embodiment, the folding mechanism is disposed between the front end of the bottom frame 1 and the front end of the upper frame 2, and the folding mechanism is defined as the first folding mechanism. The folding mechanism is also disposed between the rear end of the bottom frame 1 and the rear end of the upper frame 2, and the folding mechanism is defined as the second folding mechanism.
当上围框2从展开位置向折叠位置转换时,使锁定机构解锁后,向下压上围框2,第一收折机构和第二收折机构中,均通过第一齿轮612与第二齿轮632的啮合、第三齿轮622与第四齿轮642的啮合,使第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62相对转动靠拢,第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64也同步相对转动靠拢,使得上围框2保持与底架1相平行的状态做向下平移运动与底架1相靠拢,直至第一下连杆62和第二下连杆64分别与底架1上对应位置处的第三限位部12相抵设配合,第一上连杆61和第二上连杆63分别与上围框2上对应位置处的第四限位部22相抵设配合,第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62不能继续沿当前方向相对转动,第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64也不能继续沿当前方向相对转动,上围框2即处于折叠位置处,如图6~图8所示。When the upper frame 2 is converted from the unfolded position to the folded position, the locking mechanism is unlocked and the upper frame 2 is pressed downward. In the first folding mechanism and the second folding mechanism, the first gear 612 is meshed with the second gear 632 and the third gear 622 is meshed with the fourth gear 642, so that the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 are relatively rotated and brought together, and the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are also synchronously rotated and brought together, so that the upper frame 2 remains parallel to the bottom frame 1 and moves downward in translation with the bottom frame 1. The upper frame 2 is in a folded position as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 .
当上围框2处于折叠位置时,使推杆3与底架1靠拢,该儿童车便处于折 叠状态了。When the upper frame 2 is in the folded position, the push rod 3 is brought close to the base frame 1, and the baby carriage is in the folded state.
当儿童车从折叠状态下展开时,使推杆3反向运动到展开位置后,向上提上围框2,第一收折机构和第二收折机构中,均通过第一齿轮612与第二齿轮632的啮合、第三齿轮622与第四齿轮642的啮合,使第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62相对转动远离,第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64也同步相对转动远离,使得上围框2保持与底架1相平行的状态做向上平移运动远离底架1,直至第一下连杆62和第二下连杆64分别与底架1上对应位置处的第一限位部11相抵设配合,第一上连杆61和第二上连杆63分别与上围框2上对应位置处的第二限位部21相抵设配合,第一上连杆61和第一下连杆62不能继续沿当前方向相对转动,第二上连杆63和第二下连杆64也不能继续沿当前方向相对转动,上围框2即处于展开位置处,如图1~图3所示。When the baby stroller is unfolded from the folded state, the push rod 3 moves in the opposite direction to the unfolded position, and the upper frame 2 is lifted upward. In the first folding mechanism and the second folding mechanism, the first gear 612 is engaged with the second gear 632, and the third gear 622 is engaged with the fourth gear 642, so that the first upper connecting rod 61 and the first lower connecting rod 62 are relatively rotated away from each other, and the second upper connecting rod 63 and the second lower connecting rod 64 are also synchronously rotated away from each other, so that the upper frame 2 remains parallel to the bottom frame 1 and moves upward in translation away from the bottom frame. The upper frame 2 is in the expanded position, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 .
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种儿童车,包括底架和位于所述底架上方的上围框,其特征在于:所述儿童车还包括设置在所述底架和所述上围框之间用于驱使所述上围框向所述底架靠拢或远离的收折机构,所述收折机构包括第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件,所述第一连杆组件包括第一上连杆和第一下连杆,所述第一上连杆的上端部与所述上围框转动连接,所述第一下连杆的下端部与所述底架转动连接,所述第一上连杆的下端部与所述第一下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第二连杆组件包括第二上连杆和第二下连杆,所述第二上连杆的上端部与所述上围框转动连接,所述第二下连杆的下端部与所述底架转动连接,所述第二上连杆的下端部与所述第二下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第一连杆组件与所述第二连杆组件相配合,当所述第一连杆组件和所述第二连杆组件二者中的一者动作时驱使另一者同步动作以使所述上围框相对所述底架做上下平移运动。A baby stroller, comprising a base frame and an upper frame located above the base frame, characterized in that the baby stroller also includes a folding mechanism arranged between the base frame and the upper frame for driving the upper frame to move closer to or away from the base frame, the folding mechanism includes a first link assembly and a second link assembly, the first link assembly includes a first upper link and a first lower link, the upper end of the first upper link is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the first lower link is rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end of the first upper link is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower link, the second link assembly includes a second upper link and a second lower link, the upper end of the second upper link is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the second lower link is rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end of the second upper link is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower link, the first link assembly cooperates with the second link assembly, and when one of the first link assembly and the second link assembly moves, the other is driven to move synchronously so that the upper frame moves up and down relative to the base frame.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一上连杆与所述第二上连杆相配合。The children's stroller according to claim 1, wherein the first upper connecting rod cooperates with the second upper connecting rod.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一上连杆包括第一上杆体和固定设置在所述第一上杆体的上端部的第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮与所述上围框转动连接,所述第一上杆体的下端部与所述第一下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第二上连杆包括第二上杆体和固定设置在所述第二上杆体的上端部的第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与所述上围框转动连接,所述第二上杆体的下端部与所述第二下连杆的上端部转动连接,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮相啮合。The children's stroller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the first upper connecting rod includes a first upper rod body and a first gear fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first upper rod body, the first gear is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the first upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first lower connecting rod, the second upper connecting rod includes a second upper rod body and a second gear fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second upper rod body, the second gear is rotatably connected to the upper frame, the lower end of the second upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second lower connecting rod, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一下连杆与所述第二下连杆相配合。The baby stroller according to claim 1, wherein the first lower connecting rod cooperates with the second lower connecting rod.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一下连杆包括第一下杆体和固定设置在所述第一下杆体的下端部的第三齿轮,所述第三齿轮与所述底架转动连接,所述第一下杆体的上端部与所述第一上连杆的下端部转动连接,所述第二下连杆包括第二下杆体和固定设置在所述第二下杆体的下端部的第四齿轮,所述第四齿轮与所述底架转动连接,所述第二下杆体的上端部与所述第二上连杆的下端部转动连接,所述第三齿轮与所述第四齿轮相啮合。The children's car according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the first lower connecting rod includes a first lower rod body and a third gear fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first lower rod body, the third gear is rotatably connected to the base frame, the upper end of the first lower rod body is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first upper connecting rod, the second lower connecting rod includes a second lower rod body and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lower rod body, the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the base frame, the upper end of the second lower rod body is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second upper connecting rod, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一上连杆与所述第二上连杆相配合,且所述第一下连杆与所述第二下连杆相配合。The baby stroller according to claim 1, wherein the first upper connecting rod cooperates with the second upper connecting rod, and the first lower connecting rod cooperates with the second lower connecting rod.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一上连杆包括第一 上杆体和固定设置在所述第一上杆体的上端部的第一齿轮,所述第二上连杆包括第二上杆体和固定设置在所述第二上杆体的上端部的第二齿轮,所述第一下连杆包括第一下杆体和固定设置在所述第一下杆体的下端部的第三齿轮,所述第二下连杆包括第二下杆体和固定设置在所述第二下杆体的下端部的第四齿轮,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮均与所述上围框转动连接,所述第三齿轮和所述第四齿轮均与所述底架转动连接,所述第一上杆体的下端部与所述第一下杆体的上端部转动连接,所述第二上杆体的下端部与所述第二下杆体的上端部转动连接,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮相啮合,所述第三齿轮与所述第四齿轮相啮合。The child stroller according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the first upper connecting rod includes a first upper rod body and a first gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the first upper rod body, the second upper connecting rod includes a second upper rod body and a second gear fixedly arranged at the upper end portion of the second upper rod body, the first lower connecting rod includes a first lower rod body and a third gear fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the first lower rod body, the second lower connecting rod includes a second lower rod body and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the second lower rod body, the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected to the upper frame, the third gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably connected to the base frame, the lower end portion of the first upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the first lower rod body, the lower end portion of the second upper rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end portion of the second lower rod body, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处、所述第二上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处位于所述上围框的不同位置处。The baby stroller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotation connection between the upper end of the first upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame and the rotation connection between the upper end of the second upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame are located at different positions of the upper surrounding frame.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处、所述第二上连杆的上端部与所述上围框的转动连接处在所述上围框上处于同一高度位置。The baby stroller according to claim 8, characterized in that: the rotation connection between the upper end of the first upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame and the rotation connection between the upper end of the second upper connecting rod and the upper surrounding frame are at the same height position on the upper surrounding frame.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处、所述第二下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处位于所述底架的不同位置处。The baby stroller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotation connection between the lower end of the first lower connecting rod and the base frame and the rotation connection between the lower end of the second lower connecting rod and the base frame are located at different positions of the base frame.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处、所述第二下连杆的下端部与所述底架的转动连接处在所述底架上处于同一高度位置。The baby stroller according to claim 10 is characterized in that: the rotation connection between the lower end of the first lower connecting rod and the base frame and the rotation connection between the lower end of the second lower connecting rod and the base frame are at the same height position on the base frame.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述第一连杆组件和所述第二连杆组件对称设置在所述底架和所述上围框之间。The baby stroller according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly are symmetrically arranged between the base frame and the upper surrounding frame.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述儿童车还包括当所述上围框从折叠位置展开时用于对所述收折机构的动作进行限定以使所述上围框处于展开位置的第一限位结构,所述第一限位结构包括分别设置在所述底架的两侧的第一限位部和分别设置在所述上围框的两侧的第二限位部,当所述上围框处于展开位置时,所述第一下连杆和所述第二下连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第一限位部相抵设配合,所述第一上连杆和所述第二上连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第二限位部相抵设配合。The children's stroller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the children's stroller also includes a first limiting structure for limiting the action of the folding mechanism when the upper frame is unfolded from the folded position so that the upper frame is in the unfolded position, the first limiting structure includes a first limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame and a second limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the upper frame, when the upper frame is in the unfolded position, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the first limiting portion at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod and the second upper connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the second limiting portion at the corresponding position.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述儿童车还包括当所述上围框从展开位置折叠时用于对所述收折机构的动作进行限定以使所述上围框处于折叠位置的第二限位结构,所述第二限位结构包括分别设置在所述底架的两侧的第三限位部和分别设置在所述上围框的两侧的第四限位部,当所述上围框处于折叠位置时,所述第一下连杆和所述第二下连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第三限位部相抵设配合,所述第一上连杆和所述第二上连杆分别与对应位置处的所述第四限位部相抵设配合。The children's stroller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the children's stroller also includes a second limiting structure for limiting the action of the folding mechanism when the upper frame is folded from the unfolded position so that the upper frame is in the folded position, the second limiting structure includes a third limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the base frame and a fourth limiting portion respectively arranged on both sides of the upper frame, when the upper frame is in the folded position, the first lower connecting rod and the second lower connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the third limiting portion at the corresponding position, and the first upper connecting rod and the second upper connecting rod are respectively abutted against and matched with the fourth limiting portion at the corresponding position.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述儿童车具有设置在所述底架的前端部和所述上围框的前端部之间的第一收折机构和设置在所述底架的后端部和所述上围框的后端部之间的第二收折机构,所述第一收折机构和所述第二收折机构均与所述收折机构相同。The baby stroller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the baby stroller has a first folding mechanism arranged between the front end of the base frame and the front end of the upper frame, and a second folding mechanism arranged between the rear end of the base frame and the rear end of the upper frame, and the first folding mechanism and the second folding mechanism are the same as the folding mechanism.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的儿童车,其特征在于:所述上围框相对所述底架做上下平移运动时不发生形变。The children's stroller according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper frame does not deform when it moves up and down relative to the bottom frame.
PCT/CN2022/135041 2022-10-28 2022-11-29 Stroller WO2024087310A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090134603A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2009-05-28 Richard Harrison Collapsible crib
US20100171341A1 (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-08 Christopher Loney Compactable, collapsible chair
CN109677913A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-26 烟台路辰世友数控机械有限公司 A kind of carrying telescoping mechanism and handling device
CN112849251A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-05-28 广东乐美达集团有限公司 Baby trailer with automatic backrest unfolding and folding function
CN112977590A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-18 广东乐美达集团有限公司 Folding frame for trailer
CN114164980A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-11 郑州海粤装饰工程有限公司 Multifunctional liftable suspended ceiling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090134603A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2009-05-28 Richard Harrison Collapsible crib
US20100171341A1 (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-08 Christopher Loney Compactable, collapsible chair
CN109677913A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-26 烟台路辰世友数控机械有限公司 A kind of carrying telescoping mechanism and handling device
CN112849251A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-05-28 广东乐美达集团有限公司 Baby trailer with automatic backrest unfolding and folding function
CN112977590A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-18 广东乐美达集团有限公司 Folding frame for trailer
CN114164980A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-11 郑州海粤装饰工程有限公司 Multifunctional liftable suspended ceiling

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