WO2024077530A1 - 电子雾化装置 - Google Patents

电子雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024077530A1
WO2024077530A1 PCT/CN2022/124974 CN2022124974W WO2024077530A1 WO 2024077530 A1 WO2024077530 A1 WO 2024077530A1 CN 2022124974 W CN2022124974 W CN 2022124974W WO 2024077530 A1 WO2024077530 A1 WO 2024077530A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization device
electronic atomization
pressing piece
heating pot
pot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/124974
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李远健
Original Assignee
深圳沃德韦科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳沃德韦科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳沃德韦科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/124974 priority Critical patent/WO2024077530A1/zh
Publication of WO2024077530A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024077530A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of atomization, and more particularly to an electronic atomization device.
  • a baking-type electronic atomization device generally installs a heating pot in an atomization seat and then heats the aerosol-forming matrix in the heating pot.
  • the heating pot is generally not fixed with a fixed structure. During the use of the electronic atomization device, as the user changes the holding posture, the heating pot is easily caused to shake, which in turn causes uneven heating of the heating pot and inaccurate temperature measurement by the temperature sensing element.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic atomization device.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: constructing an electronic atomization device, including a accommodating chamber with an opening, a heating pot detachably accommodated in the accommodating chamber, and a pressing piece movably arranged at the opening, wherein the pressing piece presses the heating pot into the accommodating chamber when the pressing piece is in a first position, and when the pressing piece is in a second position, the heating pot is in a freely movable state.
  • it further includes a temperature sensing element at least partially disposed in the accommodating cavity.
  • the temperature sensing element contacts the heating pot and senses the temperature of the heating pot.
  • the pressing member is rotatably disposed at the opening.
  • the pressing member includes a pressing portion, and when the pressing member is in the first position, the pressing portion abuts against the heating pot.
  • the pressing member further includes an extending portion which is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing portion and extends outward, and a rotating portion which is disposed on one side of the extending portion.
  • a bracket is further included, and the rotating part is rotatably connected to the bracket.
  • it also includes a shell, and a connecting structure arranged on the shell and the pressing piece for detachably connecting the shell and the pressing piece; when the pressing piece is located at the first position, the pressing piece and the shell are connected by setting the connecting structure.
  • connection structure includes a clamping assembly and a clamping slot
  • the fixing component is arranged on the connecting structure; the slot is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and is arranged corresponding to the fixing component.
  • the fixing component is at least partially inserted into the slot.
  • the fixing component is released from the slot.
  • the fastening assembly includes a tongue that is connected to the pressing piece and can be movably arranged, and an elastic member that applies elastic force to the tongue; the elastic member is arranged on the tongue and abuts against the pressing piece.
  • an atomizer seat is further included, and the accommodating cavity is formed in the atomizer seat.
  • the atomization seat includes a supporting wall that supports the heating pot.
  • a temperature sensing element is further included, and a through hole is provided on the support wall, and the temperature sensing element partially passes through the through hole into the accommodating cavity.
  • a supporting structure for supporting the heating pot is disposed on the supporting wall.
  • the support structure includes at least one supporting rib protruding from the support wall.
  • the atomizer seat further comprises a side wall disposed on the support wall and cooperating with the support wall to form a cylindrical structure;
  • a limiting structure is arranged on the inner side of the side wall.
  • the heating pot includes a pot body having a pot mouth and a pot lid covering the pot mouth.
  • an air inlet hole is provided on the pot body.
  • the diameter of the air inlet hole is 0.2 mm-2 mm.
  • the pot cover is provided with an air vent.
  • it also includes an induction coil disposed outside the accommodating cavity and cooperating with the heating pot.
  • the electronic atomization device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the electronic atomization device can be easily taken out and cleaned by arranging a detachable heating pot in the accommodating cavity, and by movably arranging the pressing piece at the opening of the accommodating cavity, the heating pot can be pressed into the accommodating cavity when the pressing piece is in the first position, so that the heating pot can be fixed during use to improve the heating uniformity and the atomization efficiency of the aerosol-forming matrix and facilitate the temperature measurement of the heating pot by the temperature sensing element; when the pressing piece is in the second position, the heating pot is in a free movable state, that is, the heating pot can be taken out.
  • the electronic atomization device has the advantages of simple structure, high safety, easy use, and good atomization efficiency.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic atomization device in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG1 in which the pressing member is located in the first position;
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG1 in which the pressing member is located in the second position;
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure decomposition of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG5 ;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the atomization assembly of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 5 ;
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer seat in the atomizer assembly shown in FIG5 ;
  • FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating pot in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG7 ;
  • FIG10 is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the heating pot shown in FIG9;
  • FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat shield in the atomization assembly shown in FIG7 ;
  • FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the press-fit assembly and the clamping assembly of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG5 ;
  • FIG13 is a schematic diagram of another partial structural decomposition of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG5 ;
  • FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressing component of the pressing assembly in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG13 ;
  • FIG15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nozzle assembly in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG16 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle assembly shown in FIG15;
  • FIG17 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the locking structure of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG5 locks the pressing member;
  • FIG18 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the locking structure and the pressing member in the electronic atomization device shown in FIG5 are unlocked;
  • FIG19 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking structure shown in FIG5 ;
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the airflow direction of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • Figures 1 and 2 show an electronic atomization device 1 in some embodiments of the present invention, which can be used to heat an aerosol-forming substrate such as plant leaves, a paste made of plant leaves, etc. to generate an aerosol for users to inhale.
  • the electronic atomization device 1 has the advantages of simple structure, high safety, easy use, and good atomization efficiency.
  • the electronic atomization device 1 includes a housing 10, a bracket 20, a power supply component 30, a control component 40 and an atomization component 50.
  • the housing 10 is used to accommodate components such as the bracket 20, the power supply component 30, the control component 40 and the atomization component 50.
  • the bracket 20 can be used to support the atomization component 50 and the power supply component 30.
  • the power supply component 30 is connected to the atomization component 50 for supplying power to the atomization component 50.
  • the control component 40 can be connected to the atomization component 50 for starting or shutting down the atomization component 50.
  • the atomization component 50 can heat and atomize the aerosol-forming matrix to form an aerosol when it is powered on for the user to inhale.
  • the cross section of the housing 10 may be roughly elliptical.
  • the cross section of the housing 10 may not be limited to being elliptical, and may be square or circular.
  • the housing 10 is columnar and is a hollow structure with two ends connected.
  • a receiving chamber 12 may be formed inside the housing 10, and the receiving chamber 12 is used to accommodate components such as the bracket 20, the power supply component 30, the control component 40 and the atomization component 50.
  • an air intake structure 11 may be provided on the side wall of the housing 10, and the air intake structure 11 may include a plurality of air intake micropores 111, and the plurality of air intake micropores 111 may be arranged at intervals.
  • the plurality of air intake micropores 111 may be distributed in a matrix or in other shapes.
  • the air intake micropores 111 can be provided for external gas to enter the atomization component 50.
  • the bracket 20 includes a bracket body 21, a first end cap 22 disposed at one end of the bracket body 21, and a second end cap 23 disposed at the other end of the bracket body 21.
  • a receiving groove 211 is disposed inside the bracket body 21, and the receiving groove 211 can be used to accommodate the power supply component 50 and the control circuit board 41 of the control component 40.
  • a support platform 212 is disposed on the bracket body 21, and the support platform 212 is located on the same side as the first end cap 22, and is arranged at a different height from the first end cap 22, and the height of the support platform 212 can be lower than the setting height of the first end cap 22.
  • the power supply assembly 30 includes a battery 31, and the battery 31 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 211.
  • the battery 31 can be a cylindrical battery. Of course, it can be understood that in some other embodiments, the battery 31 can also be a square battery.
  • the battery 31 can be electrically connected to the atomizer assembly 50 to supply power to the atomizer assembly 50.
  • the control assembly 40 includes a control circuit board 41, a control switch 42 and a charging interface 43.
  • the control circuit board 41 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 211 and is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 30 and the atomizing assembly 50.
  • the control switch 42 can be a key switch, which can be mounted on the housing 10 and connected to the control circuit board 41. By pressing the control switch 42, the atomizing assembly 50 can start heating the aerosol-forming substrate. Release the control switch 42, and the atomizing assembly 50 can stop heating the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the control switch 42 is not limited to being a key switch.
  • the control switch 42 can also be a pneumatic switch, and the user can automatically start the atomizing assembly 50 by suction.
  • the charging interface 43 is arranged on the second end cover 23 and inserted into the accommodating groove 211 to be electrically connected to the control circuit board 41.
  • the charging interface 43 is used to connect to an external power supply, so as to realize charging the electronic atomizing device 1, so that the electronic atomizing device 1 can be recycled.
  • the atomization assembly 50 includes an atomization seat 51, a base 52, a heating structure 53, a heat shield 54, a sealing structure 55, and a temperature sensing element 56.
  • the atomization seat 51 is arranged on the base 52 for installation of the heating structure 53.
  • the base 52 can be installed on the support platform 212.
  • the inner side of the heating structure 53 can accommodate an aerosol-forming matrix, and can heat it to atomize it to form an aerosol.
  • the heat shield 54 can be sleeved on the periphery of the atomization seat 51 to prevent the excessive heat released by the heating structure 53 from being transferred to the surrounding electronic components.
  • the sealing structure 55 is arranged on the atomization seat 51 to seal the atomization seat 51 with the pressing assembly 60.
  • the temperature sensing element 56 is installed on the base 52, and at least partially penetrates into the atomization seat 51 from the bottom of the atomization seat 51, and is used to sense the heating temperature of the heating structure 53 in the atomization seat 51.
  • the temperature sensing element 56 can be connected to the control component 40 and can feed back the detected temperature information to the control component 40 to prevent the temperature of the heating pot 531 from being too high or too low during operation.
  • the atomizer seat 51 is cylindrical and hollow.
  • a receiving cavity 511 having an opening 510 is formed inside the atomizer seat 51 .
  • the receiving cavity 511 is a columnar cavity for receiving a heating pot 531 of the heating structure 53 .
  • the atomizer seat 51 includes a support wall 512, which may be roughly circular. Of course, it is understandable that in some other embodiments, the support wall 512 is not limited to being circular.
  • a through hole 513 is provided on the support wall 512, and the through hole 513 may be arranged corresponding to the temperature sensing element 56, for the temperature sensing element 56 to pass through.
  • a support structure 514 is provided on the support wall 512, and the support structure 514 is used to support the heating pot 531 of the heating structure 53.
  • the support structure 514 includes at least one support rib 5141, which may protrude toward the opening 510 and be arranged on the support wall 512, and the support rib 5141 is roughly annular.
  • the support rib 5141 may not be limited to being annular, and may be dot-shaped or other shapes. In some embodiments, the support rib 5141 may be one or more.
  • the atomizer seat 51 further includes a side wall 515 , which is disposed on the support wall 512 and extends upward in a direction perpendicular to the support wall 512 , and cooperates with the support wall 512 to form a cylindrical structure.
  • a limiting structure 516 is disposed inside the side wall 515, and the limiting structure 516 is used for limiting the installation of the heating pot 531 of the heating structure 53.
  • the limiting structure 516 may include a plurality of limiting ribs 5161, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the side wall 515, and each limiting rib 5161 extends along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity 511.
  • the limiting structure 516 is not limited to including a plurality of limiting ribs 5161, and in some other embodiments, the limiting structure 516 may also be omitted.
  • the atomizer seat 51 is further provided with a plug structure 517, which can be plugged with the base 52 to fix the atomizer seat 51 on the base 52.
  • the plug structure 517 can be columnar, and can be two, the two plug structures 517 are arranged on the side of the support wall 512 opposite to the support structure 513, and extend away from the support wall 512.
  • the heating structure 53 includes a heating pot 531 and an induction coil 532.
  • the heating pot 531 is detachably accommodated in the accommodating chamber 511, and can accommodate an aerosol-forming substrate, and cooperate with the induction coil 532 to generate heat to heat the aerosol-forming substrate located therein when the induction coil 532 is powered on. That is, when the electronic atomization device needs to be used, the heating pot 531 can be loaded into the accommodating chamber 511 from the opening 510, and the heating pot 531 can be taken out of the accommodating chamber 511 when it is not needed or the aerosol-forming substrate needs to be replaced, thereby facilitating the replacement of the aerosol-forming substrate and the cleaning of the heating pot 531.
  • the induction coil 532 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomization seat 51 and cooperates with the heating pot, and can generate heat in the heating pot 531 by electromagnetic induction when the power is on. It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the induction coil 532 can be omitted, and a heating circuit can be set in the heating pot 531 to generate heat.
  • the heating pot 531 includes a pot body 5311 and a pot cover 5312.
  • the pot body 5311 can be made of stainless steel in some embodiments.
  • the pot body 5311 is a cylindrical structure with a pot mouth 5310 at one end, and a receiving space is formed inside for receiving an aerosol-forming substrate.
  • An air inlet 531a is provided on the side wall of the pot body 5311, and the air inlet 531a is multiple, and the multiple air inlet 531a is arranged along the pot mouth 5310 and is arranged at intervals along the circumference of the pot body 5311.
  • the aperture of the air inlet is 0.2mm-2mm.
  • the pot cover 5312 is arranged to cover the pot mouth 5310.
  • the pot cover 5312 is provided with an air outlet 531b, and the air outlet 531b is used to output the aerosol formed by the atomization of the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the heat shield 54 is a cylindrical structure with two ends connected.
  • the heat shield 54 can be made of ceramic material.
  • the heat shield 54 is not limited to being made of ceramic material.
  • a receiving groove 541 is provided in the heat shield 54.
  • the receiving groove 541 is arranged along the axial direction of the heat shield and is connected at both ends.
  • the receiving groove 541 is used to accommodate the lead wire of the induction coil 532.
  • the receiving groove 541 can be omitted.
  • the sealing structure 55 is arranged at the opening 510 of the atomizing seat 51.
  • the sealing structure 55 includes a sealing ring 551 and a fixing ring 552.
  • the sealing ring 551 is fixed to the opening 510 by the fixing ring 552, and the sealing ring 551 is a silicone ring.
  • the sealing ring 551 is not limited to a silicone ring, but can be a rubber ring or a plastic ring.
  • the fixing ring 552 is sleeved on the periphery of the sealing ring 551 and can be connected to the bracket 20 for fixing the sealing ring 551.
  • the fixing ring 552 can be a metal ring, such as a steel ring.
  • the fixing ring 552 is not limited to a metal ring, but can also be a plastic ring or a ring body made of other hard materials. In some other embodiments, the fixing ring 552 can be omitted.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a pressing assembly 60, which includes a pressing member 61 and an outer cover 62.
  • the pressing member 61 can be movably arranged at the opening 510, and the heating pot 531 is pressed into the accommodating cavity by movement.
  • the pressing member can press the heating pot 531 into the accommodating cavity 511, so that the heating pot 531 can be fixed in the accommodating cavity 511 to avoid the heating pot 531 from shaking, thereby improving the uniformity of heating and the atomization efficiency and having the effect of preventing the user from being scalded.
  • the heating pot 531 can be brought into close contact with the temperature sensing element 56, thereby improving the accuracy of the temperature sensing of the temperature sensing element 56.
  • the heating pot 531 is in a free movable state, and the heating pot 531 can be taken out.
  • the outer cover 62 is covered on the pressing member 61.
  • the pressing piece 61 can be rotatably disposed at the opening 510, and can be rotatably connected to the first end cover 22 of the bracket 20.
  • the pressing piece 61 can be a plastic part.
  • the pressing piece 61 includes a pressing portion 611, an extension portion 612, and a rotating portion 613.
  • the pressing portion 611 can be cylindrical and a hollow structure with two ends connected, and a partial air outlet channel can be formed inside for aerosol output. In some embodiments, the pressing portion 611 is not limited to a cylindrical shape.
  • the pressing part 611 When the pressing part is in the first position, that is, the pressing part 611 rotates toward the opening 510 close to the atomizer seat 51, until the pressing part 611 partially extends from the opening 510, and its end face contacts the pot cover 5312 of the heating pot 531 located in the accommodating chamber 511, the pressing part 611 abuts against the heating pot 531 and presses the heating pot 531 into the accommodating chamber 511.
  • the extension part 612 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing part 611 and extends outward, covering one end of the heat insulation cover 54 and can be connected to the inner wall of the housing 10.
  • the rotating part 613 is arranged on one side of the extension part 612 and can be rotatably connected to the bracket 20.
  • the two ends of the rotating part 613 are provided with a rotating shaft 6131, and the rotating shaft 6131 can be rotatably connected to the first end cover 22 of the bracket 20.
  • the sealing structure 55 is arranged on the outer periphery of the pressing portion 611 and abuts against the extension portion 612. When the pressing portion 611 partially extends from the opening 510 and abuts against the heating pot 531, the sealing structure 55 is pressed onto the heat insulation cover 54 under the action of the extension portion 612, thereby pressing and fixing the entire atomizer seat 51.
  • the outer cover 62 may be a metal part. Of course, it is understandable that in other embodiments, the outer cover 62 is not limited to a metal part.
  • the outer cover 62 includes a top wall 62a and an extension wall 62b disposed on the top wall 62a and extending downward.
  • the top wall 62b is provided with a clearance hole 621, which is disposed corresponding to the pressing portion 611 and is used for aerosol output.
  • the top wall 62a is also provided with a perforation 622 for the fastener 71 to pass through.
  • the outer cover 62 is detachably connected to the pressing piece 61.
  • the outer cover 62 and the pressing piece 61 can be fixed by snapping.
  • the extension portion 612 of the pressing piece 61 can be provided with a connecting portion 614 connected to the outer cover 62.
  • the connecting portion 614 is provided with a buckle 6141.
  • the extension wall 62b of the outer cover 62 is provided with a buckle hole 623 that matches the buckle 6141.
  • the buckle hole 623 is provided corresponding to the buckle 6141.
  • the buckle 6141 is not limited to being provided on the pressing piece 61. In some other embodiments, the buckle 6141 can also be provided on the outer cover 62, located on the inner side of the extension wall 62b. The buckle hole 623 may be disposed on the connecting portion 614. It is understandable that in other embodiments, the outer cover 62 and the pressing member 61 may not be limited to a snap connection.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a connection structure 70, which is disposed on the housing 10 and the pressing piece 61, and is used to detachably connect the housing 10 and the pressing piece 61.
  • the connection structure 70 includes a clamping assembly 71 and a card slot 72.
  • the clamping assembly 71 is disposed on the pressing piece 61.
  • the card slot 72 is disposed on the inner wall of the housing 10 and is disposed corresponding to the clamping assembly 71.
  • the card fixing assembly 71 can be at least partially clamped into the card slot 72, thereby connecting and fixing the pressing piece 61 to the housing 10, so that the pressing piece 61 can be firmly pressed on the heating pot 531.
  • the clamping assembly 71 can be disengaged from the card slot 72, so that the pressing piece 61 can be easily separated from the heating pot 531.
  • the fastening assembly 71 includes a tongue 711 and an elastic member 712.
  • the tongue 711 is driven by the elastic member 712 to move, so as to be engaged with the slot 72 or disengaged from the slot 72.
  • the tongue 711 includes a body 7111, a first engaging protrusion 7112 protruding from one side of the body 7111, a second engaging protrusion 7113 protruding from the other side of the body 7111, and a toggle portion 7114 protruding from the top of the body 7111.
  • the body 7111, the first engaging protrusion 7112, the second engaging protrusion 7113, and the toggle portion 7114 are integrally formed.
  • the first engaging protrusion 7112 can be engaged with the side wall of the pressing portion 611.
  • a locking hole 615 is provided on the side wall of the pressing portion 611, and the first engaging protrusion 7112 can be engaged with the locking hole 615.
  • the second engaging protrusion 7113 may be protruded from the side of the extension portion 612. When the pressing member 61 is in the first position, the second engaging protrusion 7113 may be inserted into the card slot 72.
  • the toggle portion 7114 may be inserted from the through hole 622 of the outer cover 62.
  • the elastic member 712 may be a spring, which may be sleeved on the first engaging protrusion 7112, one end of which abuts against the body 7111, and the other end of which abuts against the pressing member 611, so that an elastic force may be applied to the tongue 711, and then the tongue 711 may be driven to engage with the card slot 72 when the pressing member 61 is in the first position.
  • the toggle portion 7114 may be toggled, so that the tongue 711 may move in a direction away from the card slot 72 until it is disengaged from the card slot 72.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a nozzle assembly 80.
  • the nozzle assembly 80 is disposed at one end of the housing 10, can cover the housing 10 and is used for the user to inhale the aerosol.
  • the nozzle assembly 80 includes a bottom cover 81, an upper cover 82 sleeved on the bottom cover 81, an air guide tube 83 disposed on the bottom cover 81 and can be penetrated from the pressing portion 611 of the pressing member 61, a sealing ring 84 sealing the bottom cover 81 and the upper cover 82, and a magnetic suction member 85 disposed on the bottom cover 81.
  • An air outlet structure 811 is provided on the bottom cover 81, and an air outlet hole 821 is provided on the upper cover 82.
  • the air outlet structure 811 extends in the direction of the air outlet hole 821 and is connected to the air outlet hole 821.
  • the air guide tube 83, the air outlet structure 811 and the air outlet hole 821 are connected in sequence to form an air outlet channel 86.
  • the air outlet channel 86 is connected to the heating pot 531 for outputting aerosol.
  • the air guide cylinder 83 is provided with an air flow hole 831, and the air flow hole 831 may be multiple.
  • the multiple air flow holes 831 are arranged at intervals on the bottom wall of the air guide cylinder 83 and are connected to the heating pot 531 and the air outlet channel 86, so as to allow the aerosol generated in the heating pot 531 to be output from the air outlet channel 86.
  • the sealing ring 84 is sleeved on the air outlet structure 811 and is located at one end of the air outlet hole 821. It is used to seal and connect the air outlet structure 811 and the air outlet hole 821.
  • the magnetic suction member 85 can be used to be sucked together with the first end cover 22, so as to suck the entire nozzle assembly 80 onto the bracket 20.
  • the electronic atomization device 1 further includes a locking structure 90, and a portion of the locking structure 90 is disposed through the first end cover 22.
  • the locking structure 90 can cooperate with the temperature sensing element 56 to lock the pressing member 61 at the opening 510 when the temperature of the heating pot 531 exceeds the set temperature, thereby pressing the heating pot 531 into the accommodating cavity 511.
  • the set temperature can be a temperature that the human body cannot withstand, such as 60°C.
  • the locking structure 90 includes a driving member 91 and a locking member 92.
  • the driving member 91 can cooperate with the temperature sensing element 56 and is connected to the locking member 92 to drive the locking member 92 to rotate.
  • the driving member 91 can be connected to the control component 40, and the temperature sensing element 56 feeds back the temperature signal to the control component 40.
  • the control component 40 can send a first start instruction to the driving member 91, and the driving member 91 can drive the locking member 92 to rotate in the first direction and lock with the pressing member 61 when it is started.
  • the control component 40 can send a second start instruction to the driving member 91, and the driving member 91 can drive the locking member 92 to rotate in the second direction and then unlock with the pressing member when it is started.
  • the control component 40 and the driving member 91 can be electrically connected, and a conventional matching method can be adopted.
  • the driving member 91 can be a motor.
  • the driving member 91 is not limited to a motor.
  • the locking member 92 can be disposed through the first end cover 22 to be locked with the pressing member.
  • the locking member 92 includes a rotating shaft 921 and a clamping portion 922.
  • the rotating shaft 921 is connected to the driving member 91 and driven to rotate by the driving member 91.
  • the rotating shaft 921 is cylindrical.
  • the clamping portion 922 is disposed on the rotating shaft 921.
  • the clamping portion 922 can be semi-cylindrical.
  • the clamping portion 922 is coaxially disposed with the rotating shaft 921 and is integrally formed with the rotating shaft 921.
  • the clamping portion 922 is disposed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 921, and the center of the cross section of the clamping portion 922 coincides with the center of the cross section of the rotating shaft 921.
  • a locking groove 6132 is provided on the pressing member 61, and the locking groove 6132 is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating portion 613.
  • the longitudinal section of the locking groove 6132 may be in an inverted L shape.
  • the electronic atomization device also includes an airflow channel 100, which can be used for external gas to enter the heating pot.
  • the airflow channel 100 is formed on the side walls of the pressing piece 61, the atomizing seat 51 and the heating pot 531.
  • the pressing piece 61 is provided with an air inlet groove 616, which is arranged above the extension portion 612 and is connected to the air inlet micropore 111.
  • the pressing piece 61 is also provided with an air flow hole 6121, specifically, the air flow hole 6121 is arranged on the extension portion 612, and is connected to the air inlet groove 616, and the air flow hole 6121 can be connected to the opening of the opening 510 of the atomizing seat 51.
  • the air flow hole 6121 is multiple, and the multiple air flow holes 6121 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the pressing portion 611.
  • the outer cover 62 is provided with a connecting hole 621, which is connected to the air inlet micropore 111 and further connected to the outside.
  • the air inlet hole 531a on the heating pot 531 is connected to the opening 510. That is, the air inlet micropore 111, the connecting hole 621, the air inlet groove 616, the air flow hole 6121, the opening 510, and the air inlet hole 531a on the outer shell 10 are connected in sequence to form the air flow channel 100.
  • the external gas can enter the heating pot 531 through the air flow channel 100, and then enter the aerosol forming matrix to bring out the aerosol formed by heating the aerosol forming matrix.
  • the air flow channel 100 can feed gas to the aerosol forming matrix along the circumference of the aerosol forming matrix, thereby improving the atomization efficiency and the uniformity of atomization.

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Abstract

本发明涉及电子雾化装置，其包括具有开口的容置腔、可拆卸容置于所述容置腔中的加热锅、以及活动设置于所述开口处的压合件，所述压合件在第一位置的状态下将所述加热锅压合于所述容置腔中，所述压合件位于第二位置的状态下，所述加热锅处于自由活动状态。该电子雾化装置具有结构简单、安全性高、使用简便、雾化效率好的优点。

Description

电子雾化装置 技术领域
本发明涉及雾化领域，更具体地说，涉及一种电子雾化装置。
 背景技术
相关技术中的烘烤型电子雾化装置，一般是将加热锅安装于雾化座中，然后进行加热位于加热锅中的气溶胶形成基质。
 技术问题
该加热锅一般无固定结构固定，在电子雾化装置使用过程中，随着用户转换拿取姿势容易导致加热锅晃动，进而导致加热锅加热不均匀，感温元件测温不准确。
 技术解决方案
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种改进的电子雾化装置。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种电子雾化装置，包括具有开口的容置腔、可拆卸容置于所述容置腔中的加热锅、以及活动设置于所述开口处的压合件，所述压合件在第一位置的状态下将所述加热锅压合于所述容置腔中，所述压合件位于第二位置的状态下，所述加热锅处于自由活动状态。
在一些实施例中，还包括至少部分设置于所述容置腔中的感温元件，所述加热锅被所述压合件压合于所述容置腔的状态下，所述感温元件与所述加热锅接触进而感测所述加热锅的温度。
在一些实施例中，所述压合件转动设置于所述开口处。
在一些实施例中，所述压合件包括压合部，所述压合件在第一位置的状态下，所述压合部与所述加热锅相抵。
在一些实施例中，所述压合件还包括设置于所述压合部的外周壁且向外延伸的延伸部以及设置于所述延伸部一侧的转动部。
在一些实施例中，还包括支架，所述转动部与所述支架转动连接。
在一些实施例中，还包括外壳、以及设置于所述外壳以及所述压合件上用于可拆卸连接所述外壳和所述压合件的连接结构；所述压合件位于所述第一位置的状态下，所述压合件与所述外壳之间通过设置所述连接结构连接。
在一些实施例中，所述连接结构包括卡固组件以及卡槽；
所述卡固组件设置于所述连接结构上；所述卡槽设置于所述外壳的内壁，且与所述卡固组件对应设置，当所述压合件位于所述第一位置的状态下，所述卡固组件至少部分卡入所述卡槽中，所述压合件位于所述第二位置的状态下，所述卡固组件从所述卡槽脱出。
在一些实施例中，所述卡固组件包括与所述压合件连接且可活动设置的卡舌、以及向所述卡舌施加弹性力的弹性件；所述弹性件设置于所述卡舌上且与所述压合件抵接。
在一些实施例中，还包括雾化座，所述容置腔形成于所述雾化座中。
在一些实施例中，所述雾化座包括支撑所述加热锅的支撑壁。
在一些实施例中，还包括感温元件，所述支撑壁上开设有过孔，所述感温元件部分从所述过孔穿入所述容置腔中。
在一些实施例中，所述支撑壁上设置有支撑所述加热锅的支撑结构。
在一些实施例中，所述支撑结构包括凸出设置于所述支撑壁上的至少一个支撑凸筋。
在一些实施例中，所述雾化座还包括设置于所述支撑壁上且与所述支撑壁配合围设形成筒状结构的侧壁；
所述侧壁内侧设置有限位结构。
在一些实施例中，所述加热锅包括具有锅口的锅体以及盖合所述锅口的锅盖。
在一些实施例中，所述锅体上设置有进气孔。
在一些实施例中，所述进气孔的孔径为0.2mm-2mm。
在一些实施例中，所述锅盖上设置有出气孔。
在一些实施例中，还包括设置于所述容置腔外部且与所述加热锅配合的感应线圈。
 有益效果
实施本发明的电子雾化装置，具有以下有益效果：该电子雾化装置通过在容置腔中设置可拆卸的加热锅进而可便于加热锅取出清洁，另外通过将压合件活动设置于容置腔的开口处，则在压合件位于第一位置的状态下可将加热锅压合于容置腔中，进而可在使用过程中固定加热锅提高加热均匀性以及气溶胶形成基质的雾化效率并且可便于感温元件对其进行测温；在该压合件位于第二位置的状态下，该加热锅处于自由活动状态，也即该加热锅可以取出。该电子雾化装置具有结构简单、安全性高、使用简便、雾化效率好的优点。
 附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明一些实施例中电子雾化装置的结构示意图；
图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的剖视图；
图3是图1所示电子雾化装置中压合件位于第一位置的结构示意图；
图4是图1所示电子雾化装置中压合件位于第二位置的结构示意图；
图5是图1所示电子雾化装置局部结构分解示意；
图6是图5所示电子雾化装置外壳的结构示意图；
图7是图5所示电子雾化装置雾化组件的结构分解示意图；
图8是图5所示雾化组件中雾化座的结构示意图；
图9是图7所示雾化组件中加热锅的结构示意图；
图10是图9所示加热锅的结构分解示意图；
图11是图7所示雾化组件中隔热罩的结构示意图；
图12是图5所示电子雾化装置的压合组件与卡固组件配合的结构示意图；
图13是图5所示电子雾化装置另一局部结构分解示意图；
图14是图13所示电子雾化装置中压合组件的压合件结构示意图；
图15是图1所示电子雾化装置中吸嘴组件的结构示意图；
图16是图15所示吸嘴组件的剖视图；
图17是图5所示电子雾化装置中锁合结构将压合件锁紧的状态示意图；
图18是图5所示电子雾化装置中锁合结构与压合件解锁的状态示意；
图19是图5所示锁合结构的结构示意图；
图20是图1所示电子雾化装置的气流走向示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
图1至图2示出了本发明一些实施例中电子雾化装置1，该电子雾化装置1可以用于加热诸如植物草叶、植物草叶制成的膏体等气溶胶形成基质，以生成气溶胶，并供用户吸食。该电子雾化装置1具有结构简单、安全性高、使用简便、雾化效率好的优点。
如图1至图5所示，在一些实施例中，该电子雾化装置1包括外壳10、支架20、供电组件30、控制组件40以及雾化组件50。其中，该外壳10用于收容支架20、供电组件30、控制组件40以及雾化组件50等部件。该支架20可用于支撑雾化组件50以及供电组件30等。该供电组件30与雾化组件50连接，用于向雾化组件50供电。该控制组件40可与雾化组件50连接，用于启动或者关闭雾化组件50。该雾化组件50可在通电的状态下，将气溶胶形成基质加热雾化形成气溶胶，供用户吸食。
如图6所示，进一步地，在一些实施例中，该外壳10横截面可大致呈椭圆形。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该外壳10的横截面可不限于呈椭圆形，可呈方形或者圆形。该外壳10为柱状，且为两端贯通的中空结构。该外壳10内侧可形成有收容腔12，该收容腔12用于收容支架20、供电组件30、控制组件40以及雾化组件50等部件，在一些实施例中，该外壳10的侧壁上可设置进气结构11，该进气结构11可包括多个进气微孔111，该多个进气微孔111可间隔设置，在一些实施例中，该多个进气微孔111可呈矩阵分布或者其他形状分布。该进气微孔111可供外部气体进入雾化组件50中。
再如图2及图5所示，进一步地，在一些实施例中，该支架20包括支架主体21、设置于该支架主体21一端的第一端盖22、以及设置于该支架主体21另一端的第二端盖23。该支架主体21内侧设置有容置槽211，该容置槽211可用于容置供电组件50以及控制组件40的控制线路板41。该支架主体21上设置有支撑台212，该支撑台212与该第一端盖22位于同一侧，且与该第一端盖22高低设置，该支撑台212的高度可低于该第一端盖22的设置高度。
进一步地，在一些实施例中，该供电组件30包括电池31，该电池31容置于容置槽211中。在一些实施例中，该电池31可以为柱状电池。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该电池31也可以为方形电池。该电池31可与该雾化组件50电连接，用于向雾化组件50供电。
进一步地，在一些实施例中，该控制组件40包括控制线路板41、控制开关42以及充电接口43。该控制线路板41容置于该容置槽211中，且与该供电组件30以及雾化组件50电连接。该控制开关42可以为按键开关，其可安装于外壳10上，并与控制线路板41连接，通过按压该控制开关42，该雾化组件50可启动对气溶胶形成基质进行加热。松开该控制开关42，该雾化组件50可停止对气溶胶形成基质进行加热。在一些实施例中，该控制开关42不限于为按键开关，在其他一些实施例中，该控制开关42也可以为气动开关，用户可通过抽吸自动启动雾化组件50。在一些实施例中，该充电接口43设置于该第二端盖23上且插入于该容置槽211中与控制线路板41电连接，该充电接口43用于与外置电源连接，从而实现给该电子雾化装置1充电，以便于电子雾化装置1循环使用。
如图7所示，在一些实施例中，该雾化组件50包括雾化座51、基座52、加热结构53、隔热罩54、密封结构55、感温元件56。雾化座51设置于基座52上，用于供加热结构53安装。该基座52可安装于支撑台212上。该加热结构53内侧可收容气溶胶形成基质，并可对其进行加热，使其雾化形成气溶胶。该隔热罩54可套设于雾化座51的外围，用于防止加热结构53释放的过多热烈传递给周边的电子元器件上。该密封结构55设置于雾化座51上，用于将雾化座51与压合组件60密封相接。该感温元件56安装于基座52上，且至少部分从雾化座51的底部穿入雾化座51中，用于感测雾化座51中加热结构53的加热温度。该感温元件56可与控制组件40连接，可向控制组件40反馈所检测到的温度信息，防止工作过程中加热锅531温度过高或过低。
如图8所示，进一步地，在一些实施例中，该雾化座51呈筒状，且为中空结构。该雾化座51内侧形成具有开口510的容置腔511，该容置腔511为柱状腔体，用于容置加热结构53的加热锅531。
该雾化座51包括支撑壁512，该支撑壁512可大致呈圆形。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该支撑壁512不限于呈圆形。该支撑壁512上设置有过孔513，该过孔513可与感温元件56对应设置，用于供感温元件56穿过设置。该支撑壁512上设置有支撑结构514，该支撑结构514用于支撑加热结构53的加热锅531。该支撑结构514包括至少一条支撑凸筋5141，该支撑凸筋5141可朝开口510方向凸出设置于该支撑壁512上，该支撑凸筋5141大致呈环状。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该支撑凸筋5141可不限于呈环状，可以为点状或者其他形状。在一些实施例中，该支撑凸筋5141可以为一个或者多个。在一些实施例中，该雾化座51还包括侧壁515，该侧壁515设置于支撑壁512上，且沿垂直于该支撑壁512的方向向上延伸，与该支撑壁512配合围设形成筒状结构。
在一些实施例中，该侧壁515内侧设置有限位结构516，该限位结构516用于加热结构53的加热锅531安装限位。在一些实施例中，该限位结构516可包括多个限位筋条5161，该多个限位筋条5161沿侧壁515的周向间隔设置，且每一限位筋条5161沿该容置腔511的轴向延伸。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该限位结构516不限于包括多个限位筋条5161，在其他一些实施例中，该限位结构516也可以省去。
在一些实施例中，该雾化座51上还设置有插接结构517，该插接结构517可与基座52插接，进而将雾化座51固定于基座52上。在一些实施例中，该插接结构517可呈柱状，且可以为两个，该两个插接结构517设置于该支撑壁512相背于支撑结构513的一侧，且向远离支撑壁512方向延伸。
如图9及图10所示，在一些实施例中，该加热结构53包括加热锅531、以及感应线圈532。该加热锅531可拆卸容置于容置腔511中，且可收容气溶胶形成基质，并与感应线圈532配合，在感应线圈532通电状态下产生热量加热位于其中的气溶胶形成基质。也即当需要使用电子雾化装置时，可将加热锅531从开口510装入容置腔511中，无需使用时或者需要更换气溶胶形成基质可将加热锅531从容置腔511取出，进而便于气溶胶形成基质的更换以及加热锅531的清洁。该感应线圈532套设于雾化座51的外周且与加热锅配合，可在通电状态下通过电磁感应使得加热锅531产生热量。可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该感应线圈532可以省去，该加热锅531中可设置发热电路产生热量。
进一步地，在一些实施例中，该加热锅531包括锅体5311以及锅盖5312。该锅体5311在一些实施例中可采用不锈钢材料制成。该锅体5311为一端设置有锅口5310的筒状结构，内侧形成收容空间，用于收容气溶胶形成基质。该锅体5311的侧壁上设置有进气孔531a，该进气孔531a为多个，该多个进气孔531a沿该靠近该锅口5310设置，且沿锅体5311的周向间隔设置。在一些实施例中，该进气孔的孔径为0.2mm-2mm。在一些实施例中，该锅盖5312盖合锅口5310设置。该锅盖5312上设置有出气孔531b，该出气孔531b用于供气溶胶形成基质雾化形成的气溶胶输出。
如图11所示，进一步地，在一些实施例中，该隔热罩54为两端贯通的筒状结构。该隔热罩54可采用陶瓷材料制成，当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该隔热罩54不限于采用陶瓷材料制成。在一些实施例中，该隔热罩54中设置有容纳槽541，该容纳槽541沿隔热罩的轴向设置，且两端贯通，该容纳槽541用于容纳感应线圈532的引线。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该容纳槽541可以省去。
进一步地，在一些实施例中，该密封结构55设置于雾化座51的开口510处。该密封结构55包括密封圈551以及固定圈552。该密封圈551通过该固定圈552固定于开口510处，该密封圈551为硅胶圈。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该密封圈551不限于为硅胶圈，可以为橡胶圈或者塑胶圈等。该固定圈552套设于该密封圈551的外围，且可与支架20连接，用于固定密封圈551，该固定圈552可以为金属圈，比如钢圈。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该固定圈552不限于为金属圈，也可以为塑胶圈或者其他硬质材料制成的圈体。在其他一些实施例中，该固定圈552可以省去。
一同参阅图3至图4以及图12至图14，进一步地，在一些实施例中，该电子雾化装置还包括压合组件60，该压合组件60包括压合件61以及外罩62。该压合件61可活动设置于该开口510处，通过活动将加热锅531压合于容置腔中。当该压合件61在第一位置的状态下，该压合件可将加热锅531压合于容置腔511中，从而可使得加热锅531固定于容置腔511中避免加热锅531晃动，进而提高加热的均匀性以及雾化效率以及具有防止用户烫伤的效果，另外，可将加热锅531与感温元件56紧密接触，从而提高感温元件56感温的准确性。当该压合件61位于第二位置的状态下，该加热锅531处于自由活动状态，该加热锅531可取出。该外罩62罩设于压合件61上。
具体地，在一些实施例中，该压合件61可转动设置于开口510处，且可与该支架20的第一端盖22可转到连接。在一些实施例中，该压合件61可以为塑胶件，当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该压合件61不限于为塑胶件。在一些实施例中，该压合件61包括压合部611、延伸部612以及转动部613。在一些实施例中，该压合部611可呈圆筒状，且为两端贯通的中空结构，内侧可形成部分出气通道，用于供气溶胶输出。在一些实施例中，该压合部611不限于呈圆筒状。当压合件在第一位置，也即压合件611向靠近雾化座51的开口510方向转动，至压合部611部分从该开口510伸入，且其端面与位于容置腔511中的加热锅531的锅盖5312相接触，则该压合部611与加热锅531相抵进而将加热锅531压合于容置腔511中。在一些实施例中，该延伸部612设置于压合部611的外周壁且向外延伸，覆盖于隔热罩54的一端并可与外壳10的内壁相接。该转动部613设置于延伸部612的一侧，可与支架20转动连接。具体地，该转动部613的两端设置有转轴6131，该转轴6131可与支架20的第一端盖22可转动连接。该密封结构55设置于压合部611的外周，且与延伸部612相抵接，当压合部611部分从开口510伸入，且与加热锅531相抵的状态下，该密封结构55在延伸部612的作用下压合于该隔热罩54上，进而将整个雾化座51压紧固定。
该外罩62可以为金属件，当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该外罩62不限于为金属件。该外罩62包括顶壁62a以及设置于该顶壁62a上且向下延伸的延伸壁62b，该顶壁62b上设置有让位孔621，该让位孔621与压合部611对应设置，用于供气溶胶输出。该顶壁62a上还设有穿孔622，用于供卡固件71穿设。
在一些实施例中，该外罩62与该压合件61之间为可拆卸连接，具体地，在一些实施例中，该外罩62与该压合件61之间可通过卡接固定。该压合件61的延伸部612上可设置于外罩62连接的连接部614，该连接部614上设置有卡扣6141，该外罩62的延伸壁62b上设置有与该卡扣6141配合的扣孔623，该扣孔623与卡扣6141对应设置，该外罩62罩设于该压合件61上的状态下，该卡扣6141可卡入该扣孔623中，进而将外罩62与压合件61连接固定。可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该卡扣6141不限于设置于该压合件61上，在其他一些实施例中，该卡扣6141也可设置于该外罩62上，位于该延伸壁62b的内侧。该扣孔623可设置于该连接部614上。可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该外罩62与该压合件61之间可不限于为卡接。
在一些实施例中，该电子雾化装置还包括连接结构70，该连接结构70设置于外壳10以及压合件61上，用于可拆卸连接外壳10以及压合件61。当压合件61位于第一位置的状态下，该压合件61与外壳10之间通过该连接结构70连接固定。在一些实施例中，该连接结构70包括卡固组件71以及卡槽72。该卡固组件71设置于该压合件61上。该卡槽72设置于该外壳10的内壁，且与该卡固组件71对应设置。当该压合件61位于第一位置的状态下，该卡固定组件71至少部分可卡入卡槽72中，从而将压合件61与外壳10连接固定，进而使得压合件61可稳固地压合于加热锅531上。当压合件61位于第二位置的状态下，该卡固组件71可从该卡槽72脱出，从而可便于该压合件61脱离加热锅531。
在一些实施例中，该卡固组件71包括卡舌711以及弹性件712。该卡舌711通过该弹性件712带动活动，从而可实现与卡槽72卡接或者从卡槽72脱出。该卡舌711包括本体7111、凸出设置于该本体7111一侧的第一卡接凸部7112、凸出设置于该本体7111另一侧的第二卡接凸部7113以及凸出设置于该本体7111顶部的拨动部7114。该本体7111、第一卡接凸部7112、第二卡接凸部7113以及拨动部7114一体成型。该第一卡接凸部7112可卡入该压合部611的侧壁上，具体地，该压合部611的侧壁上设置卡孔615，该第一卡接凸部7112可卡入该卡孔615中。该第二卡接凸部7113可从延伸部612的侧面凸出设置。当压合件61位于第一位置的状态下，该第二卡接凸部7113可卡入该卡槽72中。该拨动部7114可从该外罩62的穿孔622穿出设置。该弹性件712可以为弹簧，其可套设于该第一卡接凸部7112上，一端与该本体7111抵接，另一端与该压合部611抵接，从而可向卡舌711施加弹性力，进而可在压合件61位于第一位置的状态下带动卡舌711与卡槽72卡接，当需要将压合件61转动至第二位置，也即向远离该雾化座51的开口510方向转动设定角度，可拨动该拨动部7114，从而可使得该卡舌711向远离卡槽72方向运动至从卡槽72脱出。
如图15及图16所示，在一些实施例中，该电子雾化装置还包括吸嘴组件80。该吸嘴组件80设置于该外壳10的一端，可盖合外壳10并且用于供用户吸食气溶胶。在一些实施例中，该吸嘴组件80包括底盖81、套设于该底盖81上的上盖82、设置于该底盖81上且可从压合件61的压合部611穿入的导气筒83、密封底盖81以及上盖82的密封圈84以及设置于该底盖81上的磁吸件85。该底盖81上设置有出气结构811，该上盖82上设置有出气孔821，该出气结构811向出气孔821方向延伸，并与该出气孔821连通。该导气筒83、出气结构811以及出气孔821依次连通形成出气通道86。该出气通道86与加热锅531连通，用于输出气溶胶。该导气筒83上设置有气流通孔831，该气流通孔831可以为多个，该多个气流通孔831间隔设置于该导气筒83的底壁且与加热锅531和出气通道86相连通，用于供加热锅531中产生的气溶胶从出气通道86输出。该密封圈84套设于该出气结构811上，且位于该出气孔821的一端。用于密封连接出气结构811以及出气孔821。该磁吸件85可用于与第一端盖22吸合，进而将整个吸嘴组件80吸合于支架20上。
如图17至19所示，在一些实施例中，该电子雾化装置1还包括锁合结构90、该锁合结构90部分从第一端盖22穿出设置。该锁合结构90可与感温元件56配合，用于在加热锅531温度超过设定温度的状态下将压合件61锁紧于开口510处，进而将加热锅531压合与容置腔511中。在一些实施例中，该设定温度可以为人体无法承受的温度，比如60℃。
在一些实施例中，锁合结构90包括驱动件91以及锁接件92。该驱动件91可与感温元件56配合，且与锁接件92连接，用于驱动锁接件92转动。具体地，该驱动件91可与控制组件40连接，该感温元件56将温度信号反馈给控制组件40，当加热锅531温度超过设定温度，该控制组件40可向驱动件91发送第一启动指令，该驱动件91启动则可带动锁接件92朝第一方向转动与压合件61锁合。当加热锅531的温度低于设定温度，且用户需要取出加热锅的状态下，可通过控制组件40向驱动件91发送第二启动指令，该驱动件91启动则带动锁接件92朝第二方向转动进而与压合件解锁。该控制组件40与驱动件91可通过电连接，且可采用常规的配合方式。在一些实施例中，该驱动件91可以为电机。当然，可以理解地，在其他一些实施例中，该驱动件91不限于为电机。该锁接件92可从第一端盖22穿出设置，用于与压合件锁合。
在一些实施例中，该锁接件92包括转动轴921以及卡合部922。该转动轴921与驱动件91连接，由驱动件91带动转动。在一些实施例中，该转动轴921为圆柱状。卡合部922设置于转动轴921上，具体地，该卡合部922可呈半圆柱状，该卡合部922与转动轴921同轴设置，且与该转动轴921一体成型。在本实施例中，该卡合部922设置于转动轴921的外侧壁，且卡合部922的横截面圆心与转动轴921的横截面圆心重合。
在一些实施例中，该压合件61上设置有锁槽6132，该锁槽6132设置于该转动部613的底面，在一些实施例中，该锁槽6132的纵截面可呈倒L形。当转动轴921转动第一设定角度的状态下，该卡合部922可跟随转动至第一设定角度，也即可沿垂直于该转动部613底面方向卡入该锁槽6132中，并与锁槽6132的槽壁配合，从而将压合件61锁紧。在转动轴921转动至第二设定角度的状态下，该卡合部922可从锁槽6132脱出，进而解锁该压合件61，此状态下，该压合件61可自由活动。
如图20所示，在一些实施例中，该电子雾化装置还包括气流通道100，该气流通道100可用于外部气体进入加热锅中。具体地，该气流通道100形成于压合件61、雾化座51以及加热锅531的侧壁上。具体地，在本实施例中，该压合件61上设置有进气槽616，该进气槽616设置于该延伸部612上方，与进气微孔111连通。该压合件61上还设置有气流通孔6121，具体地，该气流通孔6121设置于该延伸部612上，且与进气槽616连通，该气流通孔6121可与雾化座51的开口510的开口连通。在一些实施例中，该气流通孔6121为多个，该多个气流通孔6121沿压合部611的周向间隔设置。该外罩62上设置有连通孔621，该连通孔621与进气微孔111连通，进而与外部连通。该加热锅531上的进气孔531a与开口510连通。也即外壳10上的进气微孔111、连通孔621、进气槽616、气流通孔6121、开口510、进气孔531a依次连通形成该气流通道100。该外部气体可经过该气流通道100进入加热锅531中，然后再进入气溶胶形成基质中带出气溶胶形成基质加热形成的气溶胶。通过在加热锅531的侧壁上并沿加热锅531的周向设置多个进气孔531a，则该气流通道100可沿该气溶胶形成基质的周向向所述气溶胶形成基质送入气体，进而可提高雾化效率以及雾化的均匀性。
可以理解的，以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制；应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围；因此，凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰，均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子雾化装置，其特征在于，包括具有开口（510）的容置腔（511）、可拆卸容置于所述容置腔（511）中的加热锅（53）、以及活动设置于所述开口（510）处的压合件（61），所述压合件（61）在第一位置的状态下将所述加热锅（53）压合于所述容置腔（511）中，所述压合件（61）位于第二位置的状态下，所述加热锅（53）处于自由活动状态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，还包括至少部分设置于所述容置腔（511）中的感温元件（56），所述加热锅（53）被所述压合件（61）压合于所述容置腔（511）的状态下，所述感温元件（56）与所述加热锅（53）接触进而感测所述加热锅（53）的温度。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述压合件（61）转动设置于所述开口（510）处。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述压合件（61）包括压合部（611），所述压合件（61）在第一位置的状态下，所述压合部（611）与所述加热锅（53）相抵。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述压合件（61）还包括设置于所述压合部（611）的外周壁且向外延伸的延伸部（612）以及设置于所述延伸部（612）一侧的转动部（613）。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，还包括支架（20），所述转动部（613）与所述支架（20）转动连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，还包括外壳（10）、以及设置于所述外壳（10）以及所述压合件（61）上用于可拆卸连接所述外壳（10）和所述压合件（61）的连接结构（70）；所述压合件（61）位于所述第一位置的状态下，所述压合件（61）与所述外壳（10）之间通过设置所述连接结构（70）连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述连接结构（70）包括卡固组件（71）以及卡槽（72）；
    所述卡固组件（71）设置于所述连接结构（70）上；所述卡槽（72）设置于所述外壳（10）的内壁，且与所述卡固组件（71）对应设置，当所述压合件（61）位于所述第一位置的状态下，所述卡固组件（71）至少部分卡入所述卡槽（72）中，所述压合件（61）位于所述第二位置的状态下，所述卡固组件（71）从所述卡槽（72）脱出。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述卡固组件（71）包括与所述压合件（61）连接且可活动设置的卡舌（711）、以及向所述卡舌（711）施加弹性力的弹性件（712）；所述弹性件（712）设置于所述卡舌（711）上且与所述压合件（61）抵接。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，还包括雾化座（51），所述容置腔（511）形成于所述雾化座（51）中。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化座（51）包括支撑所述加热锅（53）的支撑壁（512）。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，还包括感温元件（56），所述支撑壁（512）上开设有过孔（513），所述感温元件（56）部分从所述过孔（513）穿入所述容置腔（511）中。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述支撑壁（512）上设置有支撑所述加热锅（53）的支撑结构（514）。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述支撑结构（514）包括凸出设置于所述支撑壁（512）上的至少一个支撑凸筋（5141）。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述雾化座（51）还包括设置于所述支撑壁（512）上且与所述支撑壁（512）配合围设形成筒状结构的侧壁（515）；
    所述侧壁（515）内侧设置有限位结构（516）。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述加热锅（531）包括具有锅口（5310）的锅体（5311）以及盖合所述锅口（5310）的锅盖（5312）。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述锅体（5311）上设置有进气孔（531a）。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述进气孔（531a）的孔径为0.2mm-2mm。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，所述锅盖（5312）上设置有出气孔（531b）。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置，其特征在于，还包括设置于所述容置腔（511）外部且与所述加热锅（531）配合的感应线圈（532）。
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CN210611018U (zh) * 2019-07-15 2020-05-26 中山市聚泰莱电子科技有限公司 一种雾化器及电子烟
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